新疆烏魯木齊市第四中學2020-2021學年高二上學期期中考試英語試題

烏魯木齊市第四中學20202021學年度上學期階段性診斷測試高二英語試題(滿分：150分考試時間：100分鐘)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AA

Language

Programme

for

TeenagersWele

to

Teenagers

Abroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguarantees(保證)asignificant(明顯的)increaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas—speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).Course

TypeDaysNumber

of

LessonCourse

TimetableStandard

CourseMon.－Fri.20

lessons9:00——12:30IntensiveCourse[來源:學+科+網(wǎng)]Mon.－Fri.20

lessons[來源:]9:00——12:3010

lessons13:00——14:30Evaluation(評價)Studentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrent(當前的)languageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participants(參與者)ineachclass.ArrivalsandTransfer(交通)Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiracmodationinfort.Werequirethestudent’sfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(過敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually(分別地).Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietary(飲食的)requirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.21.

How

does

Intensive

Course

differ

from

Standard

Course?

A.

It

is

less

effective. B.

It

focuses

on

speaking.

C.

It

gives

you

confidence. D.

It

includes

extra

lessons.

22.

Before

starting

their

programme,

students

are

expected

to

_____.

A.

take

a

language

test

B.

have

an

online

interview

C.

prepare

learning

materials

D.

report

their

language

levels

23.

With

the

full

package,

the

programme

organizer

is

supposed

to_____.

A.

inform

students

of

their

full

flight

details

B.collect

students’

luggage

in

advance

C.

offer

students

free

sightseeing

trips

D.

look

after

students

throughout

the

programme

24.

Which

of

the

following

may

require

an

extra

payment?

A.

Cooked

dinner. B.Special

diet.C.

Packed

lunch. D.

Mealtime

dessertBSomeplacesintheworldhavestrangelaws.It’simportantforyoutoknowaboutthembeforegoingthere.Whoeverlikestochewgum(口香糖)mayhavetoleaveSingapore.Thegovernmentreallywantstokeepthecitycleanandwillfineyouforchewinggum.BeforeyouleavefortheUnitedArabEmiratesyou’dbettermakesureyouaren’tvisitingduringRamadan(齋月).Duringthattimeyouaren’tallowedtoeatordrinkinpublic.Touristshavebeenfinedupto$275fordrinkinginpublic.Loversspendsomuchtimekissingeachothergoodbyeattrainstationsthattrainsoftenstartlate.Thislaw—nokissingyourlovergoodbyeattrainstations—isratherold,andisn’tinusetodayinFrance.InThailandit’sagainstthelawtodriveacarormotorcyclewithoutashirton,nomatterhowhotitis.Punishmentsaredifferentindifferentareasandcanincludewarningsandticketscostingabout$10.Nojoke—thelocalpolicewillstopyou.StudiesinDenmarkhaveshownthatcarswiththeirheadlightsonaremorenoticeablebyotherdriversthanthosewiththeirheadlightsoff.Driverstherearerequiredtoleavetheirheadlightsonevenduringtheday,ortheymayfaceafineupto$100.Doyouoftenbuythingsusingcoins?Don’tdoitinCanada.TheCurrencyLawof1985doesn’tallowusingonlycoinstobuythings.Eventheuseofthedollarcoinislimited.Theshopownerhastherighttochoosewhethertotakeyourcoinsornot.Makesureyouknowabouttheselawsbeforeyournexttrip.Bettersafethansorry.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Howtomakeyourtriparoundtheworldsafe.B.Whytherearestrangelawsintheworld.C.Interestingplacesyoucangotoaroundtheworld.D.Somestrangelawsyoushouldknowaboutforyourtrip.26.IfyouaredrivingacarinThailand,_______.A.youshouldwearyourshirteventhoughit’shotB.thepolicewillplayajokeonyouC.thepolicewillgiveyouticketscostingabout$10D.youshouldalwayskeepyourheadlightson27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Kissinggoodbyeattrainstationsisn’tallowedinFrancetoday.B.TheSingaporeangovernmentcaresalotaboutitsenvironment.C.TouristsintheUnitedArabEmiratesshouldn’teatinpublic.D.YoucanturnyourheadlightsoffindaytimeinDenmark.CTheyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefallstheotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanently(永久地)injurednineyearsagoinarockclimbingaccident,andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous2,000footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes.Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes（尖狀物）thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13days.Wellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfigured(算出)thathehaddone5,000pullupsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaveyourpartner’slife,”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”28.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome? A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes. B.Toclimbittwice. C.Todo5,000pullupsuptherope. D.Tolocktheropeinplace.29.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet? A.Corbettwaspoorlytrained. B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing. C.Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman. D.Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.30.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman? A.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself. B.Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.C.Hestoppedrockclimbingforsometime. D.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.31.Themainideaofthetextisthat_______.A.twoheadsarebetterthanoneB.friendshipispreciousinlifeC.thedisabledshouldnevergiveupD.amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeatedDNationalTreasurehasChineseaudiencesfiredup.Butdon’tconfuse(困惑)itwiththeHollywoodactionfilmofthesamename,inwhichthehiddenhistoryoftheUnitedStatesgoingbackaround250yearsisdiscovered.theChineseshowproducersarelucky—Chinahasamuchlongerandtheirplantointroducerelics(文物)isweledbythePalaceMuseumintheForbiddenandeightkeyprovincelevelmuseums.Lei,directoroftheexplainedhowitemsarechosen,“Ourstandardisnottochoosethemostpreciousitems.wanttheoneswithmostattractivestories.Theseculturalrelicsarelikeagedpeople.Theyhavesomuchtotellus.peoplearebored,thereissomethingwrongwithourmethods,”shesaid.Ineach100minuteperiod,threekeyexhibitsfromamuseumareintroducedbyentertainmentstars,calledthe“guardians(監(jiān)護人)ofthenationaltreasure”,throughshortstagedramas,tellingthehistoryofthelegends(傳奇)behindtheitems.Somelesserknownstoriesonhowtheitemswereunearthed(出土)arefeaturedintheshow.Intheperiods,peoplearealsoinvitedonstagetosharetheirstorieslinkedtosuchrelics.Knowledge,entertainment,tasteandanaccessibleapproachhavebeenputtogetherinoneshow.Whenpeopleseeculturalrelicsinthislivelyway,theyfeelhistory.Theaimoftheshowisnottocreateahitprogrambuttoattractmorepeopletomuseums.MoreseasonsofNationalTreasureareplanned,andsometreasuresfromtheshowaretobefeaturedinatouringexhibitionsoonafterthefirstseasonends.Ashowlikethisfuelspeople’sprideintheircanlearnthatNationalTreasureisa(n) .historicalprogramaimedatcreatingahottopicHollywoodactionfilmtellingthewholeAmericanhistoryChineseshowintroducingrelicsthroughshortdramasexhibitionweledbynineprovincelevelmuseums33.WhatLeisaidshowsthatthey .likeculturalrelicswhosestoriescanbetoldbyagedpeoplechoosesomevaluableitemswithmostattractivestoriesbehindthinksomethingiswrongwiththeirmethodsofchoosingrelicsdon’tlikethemostpreciousitemsbecausethey’renotattractiveWhomaybeinvitedtointroducetheexhibits?Filmexperts.Ordinarypeople.Museumguides.Entertainmentstars.whichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthetext?ScienceHealthEconomyCulture第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,有兩項為多余選項。Alcohol(酒精)addictionisharmful.Itmayruinyourlife,familyandcareer.Herearesomeideastohelppeoplestopdrinking.1.FirstStepThefirststeptostopdrinkingistoknowwhyyouwanttostopdrinking.Makealistofreasonstostopdrinkingalcohol.36Itwouldbebettertodisplayitinseveralplaceslikeonyourfridgedoorandinyourhandbagtoincreasechancesofseeingit.2.ReduceDrinkingAlcoholGraduallyIfyou’reaheavydrinkerforalongtime,itmaynotbepossibleforyoutoputafullstoptodrinkingwithinoneday.37Inaddition,fixadateforafinalpletestop.3.TalkToYourDoctorAlcoholaddictionisadisease,andmayhavecausedafewchemicalchangesinyourbodysystem.Itmighthaveaffectedyourimportantorganssuchasliver,heart,kidney,andsoon.384.JoinSupportGroupsTherearemanysupportgroupslikeAlcoholicsAnonymousandAVERT.39Theyprovidepracticaltipsandsuggestionsbasedontheirownexperience.5LearnToSayaFirmNOFriendsatdrinkingclubsmayinviteyoutodrinkwithreasons.40Youshouldlearntostayactivebydevelopingnewhobbiesandinterestsandspendingthatalcoholdrinkingtimewithyourfamilyandfriends.A.TurndowntheirinvitationswithpoliteyetfirmNos.B.Alcoholcaninfluencepeople’shealthandhowtheyact.C.Youcanalsolookforafriend’shelptopletethelist.D.Usually,therefore,youneedexpertmedicalhelpfortreatment.E.Theverybestchoicemightbetodrinklessandthenstopdrinkinggradually.F.Forexample,peoplemaydrinktodealwithproblemslikeboredom,stress,ormoneytroubles.G.Theirmembershipconsistsofpreviousalcoholaddictswhohavesuccessfullygivenuptheiraddiction.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwentwithsomecolleaguesfrommyofficeforadinnerinaverypopularlocalrestaurant.Itwas41businesstimeandtherestaurantwascrowded.We42foundatableinacornerforthreeofus.Assoonaswesatdown,weheardacrashwhenacleaningboy43thefloorwithalltheplateshewascarrying.Therewas44andnoonewassayingordoinganything.Inaflash(瞬間)Irememberedmy45manyyearsago.Once,I46intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.Iwaspickedupandtakencareofbytwo47.Nowthiswasmychanceto48itforward.Irantotheyoungman’ssideimmediately,turnedhimonhisbackandscreamedforsomeoneto49ahotdrink.SoonpeoplestartedaskingifIwasadoctor.IsaidIwasnot,50Iwasskillfulatblackingout(暈厥).Thekidsoonopenedhiseyes,51whathadhappened.I52himbysayingitwasOKandIhadhada53experience.Hehadnoteatenanything.Iheldthe54drinktohismouthtillhefinisheditandsatwithhimtillhefeltOK.Bythenthe55hadarrived.Iaskedhertogivethekidsomethingtoeat.Iofferedtopay.Themanagerwaskindenoughtorefusethe56andagreedtomakesurethekidatebeforehewenthome.Bythetimeallthiswas57itwasgettinglateformycolleagues.Wehadn’t58anythingyet,sotheydecidedtogohome.Islowlywalkedhome,nothungryanymore,feeling59fortheopportunitytopayforwardthe60Ihadreceivedmanyyearsago.41.A.local B.peak C.spare D.regular42.A.finally B.gradually C.actually D.eagerly43.A.touched B.hit C.swept D.kicked 44.A.doubt B.danger C.tension D.silence45.A.lesson B.adventure C.flight D.experience46.A.passedaway B.settleddown C.passedout D.showedup47.A.strangers B.relatives C.colleagues D.friends48.A.take B.return C.put D.pay 49.A.bring B.buy C.order D.serve50.A.and B.so C.because D.but51.A.arguing B.wondering C.knowing D.ignoring52.A.encouraged B.reminded C.answered D.forted53.A.similar B.personal C.mon D.memorable54.A.sweet B.refreshing C.warm D.cool55.A.manager B.doctor C.waitress D.customer 56.A.suggestion B.reward C.support D.payment57.A.up B.over C.behind D.away58.A.prepared B.received C.ordered D.demanded59.A.ready B.fortable C.anxious D.grateful60.A.service B.kindness C.inspirationD.honor第II卷第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。ThenationalcollegeentranceexaminRussia,UnifiedStateExam,willincludeChineseasanelective(選擇的)foreignlanguagestartingfrom2019.Chinesewillbee61fifthelectivetestitemfortheUnifiedStateExam62(follow)English,German,FrenchandSpanish.ThenumberofChineselearnersinRussia63(grow)quicklyinthepasttenyears,accordingtoasurvey64(carry)outbyalinguistic(語言學)researchcenterinRussia.65morepeoplechoosinguniversitycoursesinRussia,approachestolearningChinesevaryfrompersontoperson.ThethreehourlongChinesetestwillquizstudentson66(they)listening,reading,andwritingabilitiesandafourthsectionwillexaminestudentsongrammar,vocabularyandChinese67(character).SomepartsintheexamareevenalittlebitdifficultfornativeChinesespeakers.TheUnitedNations(UN)in2010suggestedaChineseLanguageDay68fallsonApril20eachyear69(celebrate)culturaldiversityandtopromoteusingallofficiallanguages70(equal).第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一