2024年人教版九年級下冊英語Unit 13 綜合檢測試卷及答案

Unit13綜合素質(zhì)評價

（限時:120分鐘滿分：120分）

第一部分（聽力共30分）

I.聽選答案（共15小題,計20分）

第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的

問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。（?0小題，計10分）

1.A.Stayathome.B.Getupearly.

C.Hangoutwithfriends.

2.A.Protectingwater.B.Protectingwildanimals.

C.Protectingtrees.

3.A.Savingwater.B.Drivingless.

C.Plantingmoretrees.

4.A.Byrecyclingit.B.Byburningit.

C.Bysellingit.

5.A.Weshoulddriveacar.B.Weshouldnotdriveacar.

C.Weshouldn,ttakethesubway.

6.A.Waterpollution.B.Airpollution.

C.Noisepollution.

7.A.It,sclean.B.Itsmellsterrible.

C.It,sthenicestoneintown.

8.A.Heoftenrecyclesbooksandpaper.

B.Heoftentakeshisownbagswhenshopping.

C.Heoftenturnsofftheshowerwhileheiswashinghishair.

9.A.Plantingtrees.B.Caringforanimals.

C.Walkingtoschool.

10.A.Hewillputtherubbishintothebin.B.Hewillsweepthefloor.

C.Hewillputthedirtyclothesintothewashingmachine.

第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容，從所給的問題和

三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?，每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）

聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。

11.Whocleaneduptheneighborhoodyesterday?

A.Mikeandhisneighbor.

B.Mikeandhisbrother.

C.Mikeandhisfather.

12.WhatwillMikedonext?

A.Putupnoticesintheneighborhood.

B.Cleanuptheneighborhood.

C.Putrubbishintodifferentbags.

聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。

13.WherehasJackbeen?

A.Toacarfactory.

B.Toapark.

C.Toafarm.

14.Whyhasthelakebecomedirty?

A.Becausetherewasnoonetoprotectit.

B.Becausethereweretoomanydeadfish.

C.Becausethevisitorsthrewrubbishintothelake.

15.WhatdidJacktaketotheleaderofthepark?

A.Somenews.

B.Abottleofwaterandsomedeadfish.

C.Areport.

∏.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）

本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。每空不超

過三個單詞。

16.Thelivingareaofmanywildanimalshasbecomesmallerandsmallerbecause

___________oftheofcities.

17.Maniskillingthemtogettheirfur,andmeat.

18.Peopleshouldsetupsometoletanimalslivefreely.

19.Don,tkilloreattheirmeat.

20.Dosomethingtomakeourworld

第二部分（筆試共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中

選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

Weareluckytoliveinarichcountrywherewehavemanythings.However,

mostofususuallywastesomethings.τ：：?.

Electricityisonethingthatwewastemost.Lights,TVs,radiosandotherthings

areoftenkeptonevenwhennoone21them.Weshouldturnthemoffwhenwe

donotneedthem.Ittakeslessthanasecond22it.Anyhow,notwastingelectricitysavesmoney,

becausewedonothavetopayfortheelectricitywedonotuse.

Thesecondthing23weoftenwasteiswater.Freshwaterisprecious（寶貴的），24it

shouldn,tbewasted.Itisonlyasimplematterofturningoffatap（水龍頭）.Iamsureeverybodycan

dothiseasilyifhewantsto.

25bigwasteisfood.Mymotherusedtocooksomuchfoodthatmuchofit26away.I

toldherwehadwastedsomuchfood.ShethoughtIwasrightandnowshecooksonly27wecan

eat.

Itisnotrighttobewasteful.Ifindthereis28simplewayofnotwastingthings.Thatisto

useonlywhatweneed.29nottouchwhatwedonotneed.30thisway,wecanstopbeing

wasteful.

21.A.usedB.hasusedC.isusedD.isusing

22.A.tobedoneB.doneC.doingD.todo

23.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose

24.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.but

25.A.OthersB.OtherC.AnotherD.Theother

26.A.throwsB.threwC.wasthrownD.isthrown

27.A.howB.whatC.thatD.whether

28.A.aB.anC.theD./

29.A.DoesB.DoC.DidD.Done

30.A.OnB.InC.ForD.At

第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連

?貝≡?π兀±zι?是4ro

[2023陜師大附中期末]Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeing

outdoorsandtraveledaroundeveryinchofthearea.

Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto31it.WhenMikesawrubbishfloating

intherivers,hegot32.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthirdgrade,Mikestarted

agroup.Itspurposewasto33thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionand

itsdangers.

ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas34,hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.However,

withhismom,shelp,Mike35dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid,uItookresponsibiIity（責任）anddid

whatneededtobedone.Whenyourheartisintoit36willstopyou.^^

Mikeworkedhardto37hisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleafletsandevenappearedon

radioandTV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon38fromseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroup

collectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.

Nowasacollegestudent,Mike's39remainsthesame.Heoftensays,“Iwanttocreatea

40lifeformykidsandgrandchildren.It,sbeautifulcountryside,whereI,mfrom,andIwantmy

kidstoseeitlikeIseeit.”

31.A.practiseB.protectC.prepareD.provide

32.A.weakB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry

33.A.cleanupB.breakinto

C.setupD.moveinto

34.A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite

35.A.clearlyB.carefully

C.successfullyD.traditionally

36.A.anythingB.nothing

C.somethingD.everything

37.A.acceptB.change

C.followD.introduce

38.A.courageB.victoryC.supportD.reward

39.A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.fear

40.A.busierB.harderC.betterD.crazier

IV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句

子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）

A[2022北京清華附中?？既

Humansarehurtingtheplanetanddestroyingtheenvironment.Changeneedstohappenatevery

levelofsociety.WeareholdingCalltoEarthDaytoaskyoutodosomethinggoodtoprotectthe

environment.

WhatisCalltoEarthDay?

CalltoEarthDayisamovementthatstressesenvironmentalprotection.AcrossTVandour

website,therearestoriesaboutouramazingplanetandthepeoplewhoareprotectingit.

HowcanIbeinvolved?

Everyoneisinvited.Wecanallplayaroleincreatingamovementforgood.Youhavetodo

somethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Weareaskingyoutothinkbig,getcreative,andmakeyour

eventinfluential.

WhatkindofeventcanIhold?

Theeventyouchoosetoholdisuptoyou,butitshouldfocusoncreatingahealthierplanet.

Herearesomesuggestionsforwhereyoucangetstarted:

Screenings

CalltoEarthDayhaslotsofbeautifulandinspiring

videosforyoutowatchandshare.

Localcleanups

Whetherit,sabeach,ariver,aparkorastreet,

getoutthereandhelpremovelitterfromyourhometown.

Artprojects

Encouragekidstocreateworksofartbasedontheir

localenvironment.

"HowTO…”sessions

Holdworkshopsorlessonsoneveryday

skillslikerecyclingandreducingfoodwaste.

Visitourwebsiteformoreinformation:www.Calltoearthday.com.

41.WhatisCalltoEarthDay?

A.Amovement.B.Afestival.

C.ATVprogram.D.Anorganization.

42.WhyisCalltoEarthDayheld?

A.Toteachchildrentobecomecreative.

B.Toaskpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Toencourageotherstoworkforthecommunity.

D.Totellthepublictheimportanceofsocialevents.

43.Intheevent“Artprojects,?youcan.

A.watchandsharebeautifulvideos

B.teacheveιydayskillslikerecycling

C.encouragekidstocreateworksofart

D.helpremovelitterfromyourhometown

B[2023西安第五十五中學(xué)三模]

ThemusicbandColdplayistakingactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesusingtheir

fans,energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperformances.Inthisway,theyuseelectricity

withoutaddingcarbongases（含碳氣體）totheair.ThebandhopestocuttheamountofCO9given

outbyitsbusinessactivitiesby50percent.

TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storingbicyclestotheirlatest

worldtourperformance.Thepurposeistogetfanstohelpproduceelectricitybydancingandriding.

Eachdancefloorcansupportmanypeople.It,createselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.Eachofthe

bikescancreateanaverageof200watts（瓦特）Ofelectricity.Inordertoencouragefanstodanceor

ridemoreduringtheperformance,theyevenhavecompetitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscan

createthemostelectricity.

ζ?Beinggreenisagoodbusinessmodel.That,swhatwe,dliketoshow,“saidColdplaylead

singerChrisMartin."Thechangeswillbringasenseofbelongingtothefans.Eveiythinginour

showisplannedtobringeveryoneintothesamegroup,singingtogether.Itmakesusfeelpartofa

community.^^

Coldplayhastakenotherstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofitstourstagesusesrecycled

steel.Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld,sfirsttourbatterysystem,madefrom40recycled

electriccarbatteries.Thehopeistopowerthewholeshowwithbatteries.

“It'sVeryexpensivetotrythesethingsforthefirsttime,"saidMartin,??butweareveryhappy

thatweareChanging.”

Coldplayisjustonemusicgroupworkingtohelptheenvironment.Someotherfamousbands

arealsotakingsuchsteps.

44.Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthispassage?

A.Afamousmusicband.

B.Acreativewayofenvironmentalprotection.

C.Aworld-tourperformance.

D.Asenseofbelongingtothefans.

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.Thefloor.B.Theband.

C.Thestage.D.Thebicycle.

46.Whichwaysareintroducedtoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?

①Ridingenergy-storingbicycles.

②Drivingortakingelectriccars.

(3)Buildingstageswithrecycledsteel.

④Recyclingelectriccarbatteries.

A.①②③B.②③④

C.①③④D.①②④

C[2023西安鐵一中一模]

Ahabitatiswhereaplantoranimallivesandgrows.Ahabitatispartofanecosystemwhere

lotsofdifferentplantsandanimalslive.Mountains,withtheirmanylevelsareanecosystem

includingdifferenthabitats.

Atthebaseofamountain,youwillprobablyfindaforestfilledwithlotsofplantsandtrees.A

grizzlybearoragartersnakemightcrossyourpath.Youmightnoticeanowlinatree.

Climbhigher,towardthemiddleofthemountainsideandleavetheforestbehindforgrasslands

andmaybeastream.Here,youmightmeetamountainlionstalkingitspreyorasalamander（蝶螂

slippingunderneathaleaftohide.Agoatmightbeleapingfromrocktorock.

Climbevenhigher,towardthetop,andyou,llnoticeachangeinthetemperature.It,sgetting

colderandsnowiscoveringthemountaintop.Therearen,tmanyplantsnearthemountaintop,but

youmightseefuzzylichen（苔f?）coveringrockslikecarpeting.Theairisthinatthetopofthe

mountain,whichmakesitdifficultforlargeanimalstobreathe.Whenpeopleclimbverylarge

mountains,theyoftentakespecialairbagsfilledwithoxygen.Eventhoughyouwon,tseemanybig

animals,millionsoftinyinsectslikesnow∏easmightappear.

Dependingontheelevation,youcouldseedeserts,rivervalleys,meadows,forestsandsnowcaps

allononemountain.Andwitheachuniquehabitat,comesuniqueplantandanimallife.

47.Whathappensasyouclimbhigherandhigherupamountain?

A.Youseemoreanimals.B.Theairbecomesthick.

C.Forestsbecomethicker.D.Thetemperaturedrops.

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword??habitaf,inParagraph1probablymean?

A.mountainB.desert

C.forestD.home

49.Whattypesofanimalswouldyoubemostlikelytoseenearthetopofamountain?

A.Bears.B.Insects.

C.Goats.D.Noanimals.

50.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheMountainViews

B.TheMountainWeather

C.TheMountainEcosystem

D.TheMountainAnimalsandPlants

第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。（共5小題，計5分）

[2023陜師大附中三模]It'simportanttoIeamhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare

5Rrulesforus.

Reduce

Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingsmorewisely.51Ifeveryoneusespaper

carelessly,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeople

don,tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessaιytoreducetheamountofwaste

weproduce.

Reuse

Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingthingsbeforethrowingthemout.Forexample,52.Ina

family,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.

Recycle

Bottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.BydoingsoWecansavelotsoftimeandmoney.

Forexample,53.Themetalcanbeusedtomakenewcokecans.

Recover

54.Youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowtheapplesaway;thesecondistothrowthe

rottenonesandkeepthegoodones.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.

Repair

Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youshouldrepairit.Ifyouwanttobuysomething

newerandbetter,itisbetterforyoutoselltheolditem,or55.

Learntherulestoprotectourenvironment.Lefstryourbesttomaketheearthcleanerandmore

beautiful.

A.givetheclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor

B.cokecansaresenttoafactorywheretheyaresmashed（粉碎）andmelted

C.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper

D.Treesareplantedeveryyear

E.giveittopeoplewhocanuseitafterrepairingit

F.Don,tthrowitawayifyoucanuseit

G.Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrotten（腐爛的）ones

V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）

56.這些舊的建筑物很快將被拆毀。

Theoldbuildingswillsoon.

57.瑪麗沒有足夠的錢乘坐高鐵去北京探望她的祖母。

Marythehigh-speedrailtoBeijingtovisithergrandma.

58.吸煙對我們的健康有害。

Smokingourhealth.

59.我們必須采取行動停止污染環(huán)境。

Wemusttostoppollutingourenvironment.

60.你是你自己時間的主人，你應(yīng)該好好利用它。

You,rethemasterofyourowntime,andyoushouldit.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每

空限填一個單詞。）（共10小題，計10分）

try,back,kill,government,best,

much,danger,millions,from,cause

Asyoumayknow,coralisnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs

aroundtheworldarein61..Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwill

closeoneofitsbeachestoprotectitscoral62.businessactivitiesfor

tourists.Thebeachissofamousthat63.oftouristsputitontheirwishlists.Morethan

5,000visitorsvisititaday.Theyarrivebyboat.Thisdoes64.harmtothecoralreefs.

Mostofthecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoral

come65.tolife.Experts（專家）saythat80%ofThailand,scoralreefshavebeen66.

.Toomanytourists67.alotofpollutiontothesebeaches.Anexpertsaidthe

biggestproblemswerehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthesea.Hebelievedthe68.

choicewastoclosethebeachesforever.HeSaid,“Ihopethe69.cantake

stepstoprotectthecoralreefs.Atthesametime,Ialsohopeallofusshould70.ourbest

toprotecttheenvironmentaroundus.”

VΠ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）

Antarctica（南極洲I）isknownforbeingalargelandoficeandsnow,aplace

toocoldformostlife.However,thelandisslowlystartingtoturnwarm.

AccordingtoTheGuardian,theAntarctichasshownanewhightemperaturefor

thefirsttimeonrecord,raisingfearsofclimatechangeintheworld,scoldestplace.

OnFeb.9,BrazilianresearchersatSeymourIslandreportedatemperatureof20.75℃ontheicy

landofAntarctica.Itwasalmostafulldegreehigherthanthepastrecordof19.8℃,takenonSigny

IslandinJanuary1982.

Thisrecord-breakingreading（數(shù)據(jù)）wastakenatawatchstationinthenorthernpartof

Antarctica.AccordingtoBrazilianscientistCarlosSchaefer,thetemperaturewasrecordedduringa

20-year-longresearchproject.Thepurposeofthisprojectistostudytheeffectthatclimatechange

hasonthepermafrost（永凍土）withinthearea.Permafrostistheearththatstaysicyforatleasttwo

years.

AlthoughthisisafirstrecordhighforAntarctica,Schaeferpointedoutthat“Wecan,tusethisto

predictclimatechangeinthefuture.It,ssimplyasignthatsomethingdifferentishappeninginthat

area/9

Butinfact,thelasthightemperaturereadingwasaround19℃.Thesehighertemperaturescan

causeiceintheAntarcticareatomelt（鬲蟲化）.Themeltediceleadstoariseinsealevelsthatcanput

thecoastareasindanger.It,sbelievedtobebehindanalarmingdropofmorethan50percentinthe

numberofpenguins,whicharedependentonseaice.

LikeAmericanwriterEmestHemingwayoncesaid,uTheEarthisafineplaceandworth

fightingfor/9Weshoulddoeverythingwecantohelpsaveourplanet.Otherwise,itmaybecometoo

hotforustolivein.

71.WhathashappenedtotheAntarcticaleadingtofearsofclimatechangeagain?

Ithasshownforthefirsttimeonrecord.

72.WhoreportedanewhightemperatureforthefirsttimeonrecordinAntarctica?

reportedatemperatureof20.75℃ontheicylandof

Antarctica.

73.Whatistheresearchprojectforaccordingtothepassage?

Itisthatclimatechangehasonthepermafrostwithinthearea.

74.Howcanhighertemperaturesinfluencecoastareas?

TheycanbycausingiceintheAntarcticareatomeltwhichleadstoa

riseinsealevels.

75.WhatcanyouIeamfromthelastparagraph?

Weshould.

VIII.補全對話（共5小題，計5分）

根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。

A:Hello,Mona!76.?

B:I'mwatchingadocumentaryabouttheenvironment.Ourenvironmentisbecomingworse.

A:Yeah!There,stoomuchrubbish.Andthereismoreandmoreairpollution.77.

?

B:Weshouldtrytousefewercars.

A:78.?

B:Wealsoneedtomakelessrubbishandplantmoretrees.

A:79..Andweshouldtellmorepeopletodothesethings.

B:Weshouldtellourfamilytodothesefirst.

A:That9sright.

B:Aslongaseveryoneplaysapartinsavingourenvironment,it,llbecomebetter.

A:Yeah!80..

B:That,sagoodidea!Andtomorrowweshouldinviteourfamilytoplanttreeswithus.

A:Soundslikefun.

IX.書面表達（共1題，計15分）

環(huán)境保護刻不容緩，形勢依然很嚴峻。為此,“綠色地球”組織最近發(fā)起了一項“我為保護環(huán)

境獻言獻策”活動，請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇小短文向該組織提出自己的一些小建議，并呼吁

大家重視環(huán)保。（詞數(shù)：90詞左右）

提示：1.plantmoretrees;

2.rubbishCIaSSifiCatiorI（分類）；

3.passlaws;

4.raiseourawareness（意識）；

5.beeducatedtoknowtheimportanceoftheproblemso

Unit13綜合素質(zhì)評價

【聽力材料】

L聽選答案

第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面

的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥?/p>

1.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends,Linda?

W:Iusedtostayathome,butnowIamusedtogettingupearlyandhangingout

withmyfriends.

Q:WhatdidLindausetodoonweekends?

2.M:Whyshouldweprotectwildanimals?

W:Wildanimalsarepartofnature.Protectingwildanimalsistoprotectour

environment.

Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

3.W:Theweatherisbecomingworseandworserecently.Whatshouldwedotostop

thebadweather?

M:Ithinkplantingmoretreesisagoodstart.

Q:What,stheboy,sadvice?

4.M:Howdopeopledealwithwasteinbigcities?

W:Theyputitintolandorburnit.

Q:Howdopeopledealwithwasteinbigcities?

5.M:Whatshouldwedotocutdownthepollution?

W:Wecantakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.

Q:Whatshouldwedotocutdownthepollution?

6.M:TheTVsaysthatnoiseisakindofpollution.

W:That,sright.Ifsharmfultoourhealth.

Q:Whatkindofpollutionarethespeakerstalkingabout?

7.M:Thelakeusedtobeclean.Itwasthenicestlakeintown.

W:Yes,butnowit,sreallydirtyandsmellsterrible.

Q:Whatisthelakelikenow?

8.W:IoftenturnofftheshowerwhileI,mwashingmyhair.

M:Great.Ioftenrecyclebooksandpaper.

Q:Whatdoesthemanoftendo?

9.M:Asstudents,whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?

W:Therearemanythingswecando,suchasplantingtrees,caringforanimalsand

pickinguplitter.

Q:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

10.W:Hi,Eric!Pleasedon,tleaverubbishhere.

M:Oh,I,msorry.Γllputitintothebin.

Q:WhatwillEricdo?

第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容，從所給的問題和

三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?，每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。

W:Hi,Mike.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

M:Icleanedupourneighborhoodwithmybrother.

W:Oh,manypeoplethrowrubbishhereandthere.Howdoyouusuallydealwiththerubbish?

M:Iusuallyputrubbishintodifferentbags.Youknow,someofitcanberecycled.

W:Yes.IshouldIeamfromyou.

M:Ialsoplantoputupnoticeswiththewords"Don'tdroplitter!”inourneighborhood.

W:Goodidea!Lefsdoitnow.

聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。

W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Jack?

M:Γvebeentoapark.

W:Whatdidyoudothere?

M:Ifoundthatthevisitorshadthrownrubbishintothelakenearby.Thelakehasbecomeverydirty.

Lotsoffishhavedied.

W:That,sterrible!Whatdidyoudothen?

M:Itookabottleofwaterandsomedeadfishtotheleaderofthepark.

W:Whatdidhesay?

M:Hesaidthattheywoulddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.

II.聽填信息

本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。每空不超

過三個單詞。

Animalsarepeople,sfriends.Butmanywildanimalsareendangered.Becausetheenvironment

thattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Forexample,theirlivingareahasbecomesmallerand

smallerbecauseofthedevelopmentofcities.Theyhavenoplacetoliveinexceptinzoos.Andmany

wildanimalsnowcan,tfindenoughfoodtoeat.Atthesametime,maniskillinganimalsjustfor

theirfur,teethandmeat.

Peopleshouldrealizehowseriousthesituationisandsomethingshouldbedonetosavethe

animals.Wearesupposedtosetupsomenaturalplacessothatanimalscanlivefreely.Besides,

peopleshouldnotbeallowedtokillendangeredanimalsoreattheirmeat.Weshoulddosomething

tomakeourworldcleaner.Freshair,cleanwaterandgrassareallimportanttoanimals.

I.1-5ABCBB6-10CBACA11-15BABCB

II.16.development17.teeth18.naturalplaces

19.endangeredanimals20.cleaner

III.第一節(jié)：【主旨大意】本文是說明文，短文關(guān)注的是生活中的浪費行為，列舉了一些浪費的

例子，呼吁人們停止浪費。

21.D【點撥】根據(jù)上文“Lights,TVs,radiosandotherthingsareoftenkeptOn”可知，這里強調(diào)沒

人在用也開著它們，需用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選D。

22.D【點撥】本句是固定結(jié)構(gòu)“Ittakes+時間+todosth.做某事花多少時間”，因此用不定式,

故選D。

23.B【點撥】考查定語從句連接詞。本句是定語從句，先行詞thing表物，要用that或WhiCh;

thing由序數(shù)詞修飾用that,故選B。

24.C【點撥】考查連詞。根據(jù)“FreshWateriSDreCiOUS（寶貴的）,24itShoUldn'tbewasted.”

可知，前后之間是因果關(guān)系；前表因后表果。故選C。

25.C【點撥】根據(jù)前文介紹了電的浪費和水的浪費，可推測這里介紹另一大浪費現(xiàn)象,Another

符合語境，故選C。

26.C【點撥】分析句子可知，主語muchofit是動作throw的承受者，要用被動語態(tài)bedone結(jié)

構(gòu)；結(jié)合USedtoCook可知是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選C。

27.B【點撥】考查賓語從句連接詞。根據(jù)上文“Itoldherwehadwastedsomuchfood.Shethought

IWaSright”可知，現(xiàn)在媽媽只做我們能吃得了的食物，用What作eat的賓語，故選B。

28.A【點撥】考查冠詞。本句Way泛指“方式/方法”,simple以輔音音素開頭，需用a,故選A。

29.B【點撥】結(jié)合選項可知，用助動詞構(gòu)成否定祈使句，需用原形Do,故選B。

30.B【點撥】考查介詞。inthisway用這種方法/通過這種方式，是固定短語，故選B。

第二節(jié)：【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了Mike保護環(huán)境的義舉。

31.B【點撥】PraCtiSe練習；PrOteCt保護；PrePare準備；PrOVide提供。根據(jù)“Itspurposewasto

33_thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.“可知，Mike

產(chǎn)生了保護這片土地的愿望，故選B。

32.D【點撥】Weak虛弱的；tired疲憊的；relaxed放松的：angry生氣的。根據(jù)“WhenMikesaw

rubbishfloatingintherivers"及"HeknewhehadtodoSomething.”可知，Mike看到河里漂浮

著垃圾感到很生氣，所以決定要做點什么，故選D。

33.A【點撥】cleanup清理；breakinto闖入；setup設(shè)立；moveinto搬進。根據(jù)下文“Andhis

groupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.”可知，目的是清理鄉(xiāng)村。故

選A。

34.A【點撥】Shy害羞的；Sad難過的;ProUd驕傲的；PoIite禮貌的。根據(jù)“hefoundithardto

SPeakoUtinPUbliC”可知,Mike很害羞，不敢在公眾面前發(fā)言，故選A。

35.C【點撥】clearly清楚地；CarefUlly仔細地；SUCCeSSfUlIy成功地；traditionally傳統(tǒng)地。根

據(jù)“withhismom,shelp,Mike35dealtwithhisfbar”可知，在媽媽的幫助下,Mike成功地

克服了恐懼，故選C。

36.B【點撥】anything任何事;nothing沒什么；SOmething某事;everything一切。根據(jù)“When

yourheartisintoit,36willstopyou.“可知，這是一句激勵的話語，當你全身心投入（某事）

時，沒什么能阻擋你。故選B。

37.D【點撥】accept接受；change改變；follow跟隨；introduce介紹。根據(jù)“hisideatothe

public"可知,Mike把他保護環(huán)境的想法介紹給大眾，故選D。

38.C【點撥】CoUrage勇氣；ViCtOry勝利；SUPPort支持；reward獎勵。根據(jù)"Hewon38from

severalthousandPeOPle.’'可知，Mike贏得了人們的支持，故選C。

39.A【點撥】WiSh愿望；ChanCe機會；IUCk幸運；fear害怕。根據(jù)前文“WithadeepIoveofthe

land,hehadastrongwishto31it.”可知.Mike保護環(huán)境的愿望從來沒有改變，故選A。

40.C【點撥】busier更忙的；harder更難的；better更好的；CraZier更瘋狂的。根據(jù)“Iwantto

createa40lifeformykidsandgrandchildren.”可知,Mike想