小升初的必考題目英語單詞

小升初的必考題目英語單詞

小升初是很關(guān)鍵的一個(gè)階段，對于孩子們來說，英語單詞是需要重點(diǎn)掌握的內(nèi)容之一。下面是小升初英語單詞必考題目的詳細(xì)介紹。

一、名詞類單詞

1.pencil（鉛筆）-Awritinginstrumentwithathincylindricalgraphitecoreencasedinawoodenorplasticbarrel.

2.book（書）-Awrittenorprintedworkconsistingofpagesgluedorsewntogetheralongonesideandboundincovers.

3.pen（鋼筆）-Awritinginstrumentwithatipthatappliesinktopaper.

4.bag（書包）-Aflexiblecontainermadeoffabricorothermaterials,usedforcarryingpersonalbelongings.

5.ruler（尺子）-Atoolusedtomeasurelengthsordrawingstraightlines.

6.eraser（橡皮）-Asoft,rubberyobjectusedtoremovepencilorinkmarksfrompaper.

7.desk（書桌）-Apieceoffurnituretypicallywithaflatorslopingtopusedforreading,writing,orworkingon.

8.chair（椅子）-Apieceoffurniturewitharaisedsurfaceusedforsittingon,typicallyhavingfourlegsandabackrest.

9.school（學(xué)校）-Aninstitutionforeducatingchildrenoradolescents.

10.student（學(xué)生）-Apersonwhoisstudyingataschoolorcollege.

11.teacher（老師）-Aneducatorwhoprovidesinstructiontostudentsinaformaleducationalsetting.12.classroom（教室）-Aroominwhichaclassofpupilsorstudentsistaught.13.notebook（筆記本）-Asmallbookwithblankorruledpagesforwritingnotesin.14.laptop（筆記本電腦）-Aportablecomputerthatcanbeusedonalapordesk.15.smartphone（智能手機(jī)）-Amobilephonethatperformsmanyofthefunctionsofacomputer.16.tablet（平板電腦）-Aportablecomputerwithatouchscreendisplay,whichistypicallylargerthanasmartphone.17.backpack（背包）-Apackyoucarryonyourback,oftenusedforcarryingbooksandotherschoolsupplies.18.waterbottle（水壺）-Acontainerusedforholdingwaterorotherbeverages,oftenusedforstayinghydratedatschool.19.calculator（計(jì)算器）-Asmallelectronicdeviceusedformathematicalcalculations.20.dictionary（字典）-Abookorelectronicresourcethatliststhewordsofalanguageandgivestheirmeaning,pronunciation,andoftenanexampleoftheiruse.21.thesaurus（同義詞詞典）-Abookorelectronicresourcethatlistswordsinthesamelanguagegroupedwiththeirsynonymsandantonyms.22.textbook（教科書）-Abookusedasastandardworkforstudentsonaparticularsubject.23.library（圖書館）-Abuildingorroomcontainingcollectionsofbooks,periodicals,andsometimesfilmsandrecordedmusicforuseorborrowingbythepublicorthemembersofaninstitution.24.map（地圖）-Adiagrammaticrepresentationofanareaoflandorwatershowingphysicalfeatures,cities,roads,etc.25.globe（地球儀）-Athree-dimensionalrepresentationoftheEarth,usuallyonasmallerscale.26.compass（指南針）-AnavigationalinstrumentthatshowsdirectionsinaframeofreferencethatisstationaryrelativetotheEarth'srotation.27.clock（時(shí)鐘）-Adeviceformeasuringandindicatingtime,typicallybydisplayingthenumbersofthehours,minutes,andsometimessecondsonaroundface.28.calendar（日歷）-Asystemoftimedivisionforthepurposeofdatingandsequencingevents,whichcanbedividedintocalendaryears,months,weeks,anddays.29.paperclip（曲別針）-Asmalldeviceforholdingsheetsofpapertogether,typicallymadeofbentwire.30.scissors（剪刀）-Aninstrumentusedforcuttingpaper,cloth,andothermaterial,consistingoftwobladespivotedatacentralpoint.31.tape（膠帶）-Anarrowstripofmaterial,typicallyusedtoholdorfastensomething.32.glue（膠水）-Athickliquidthatstickssubstancestogether.33.crayon（蠟筆）-Astickofcoloredwaxorasimilarsubstanceusedforwritingordrawing.34.marker（記號筆）-Apenwithabroadtipandinkthatisdenseandopaque,usedforwritingordrawinginboldcolors.35.highlighter（熒光筆）-Apenwithinkthatistransparentbutglowsunderablacklight,usedtoemphasizetextinbooksordocuments.36.paper（紙張）-Athinmaterialmadefromwoodpulp,usedforwritingonorprintingon.37.envelope（信封）-Aflat,usuallyrectangularcontainerforaletterordocument,usuallymadeofpaperandhavingasealableflap.38.stamp（郵票）-Asmalladhesivelabelorpieceofpaperissuedbyapostalauthoritytobeaffixedtoanitemofmailtoindicatethepaymentofpostage.39.postcard（明信片）-Acardforsendingamessagebypostwithoutanenvelope,typicallyhavingapictureononeside.40.mailbox（郵箱）-Aboxintowhichmailisdelivered,especiallyonemountedonapostattheentrancetoaperson'sproperty.41.penpal（筆友）-Apersonwithwhomoneexchangesletters,oftensomeoneinadifferentcountry.42.newspaper（報(bào)紙）-Aprintedpublicationconsistingoffoldedunstapledsheetsandcontainingnews,articles,advertisements,andcorrespondence.43.magazine（雜志）-Aperiodicalpublicationcontainingarticlesandillustrations,typicallycoveringavarietyoftopicsandissues.44.journal（期刊）-Anewspaperormagazine,especiallyonepublishedatregularintervals.45.comicbook（漫畫書）-Amagazineorbookofnarrativeartworkpresentedinsequencesofpanelsthatrepresentindividualscenes,withtextandspeechballoonstoindicatedialogue,andrepresentingastory.46.novel（小說）-Afictitiousprosenarrativeofbooklength,typicallyrepresentingcharacterandactionwithsomedegreeofrealism.47.poem（詩歌）-Apieceofwritingthatpartakesofthenatureofbothspeechandsongthatisnearlyalwaysrhythmical,usuallymetaphorical,andoftenexhibitssuchformalelementsasmeter,rhyme,andstanzaicstructure.

二、動詞類單詞

1.read（讀）-Lookatandcomprehendthemeaningofwrittenorprintedmatterbyinterpretingthecharactersorsymbolsofwhichitiscomposed.

2.write（寫）-Mark(letters,words,orothersymbols)onasurface,typicallypaper,withapen,pencil,orsimilarimplement.

3.listen（聽）-Giveone'sattentiontoasound.

4.speak（說話）-Saysomethinginordertoconveyinformation,anopinion,orafeeling.

5.study（學(xué)習(xí)）-Applyone'smindtoacquiringknowledge,especiallybymeansofbooksorothereducationalmaterials.

6.learn（學(xué)）-Acquireknowledgeorskillsthroughstudy,experience,orbeingtaught.

7.draw（畫）-Produce(apictureordiagram)bymakinglinesandmarksonpaperwithapencil,pen,etc.

8.play（玩）-Engageinactivityforenjoymentandrecreationratherthanaseriousorpracticalpurpose.

9.run（跑）-Moveataspeedfasterthanawalk,neverhavingbothorallthefeetonthegroundatthesametime.

10.jump（跳）-Pushoneselfoffasurfaceandintotheairbyusingthemusclesinone'slegsandfeet.

11.walk（走）-Moveataregularpacebyliftingandsettingdowneachfootinturn,neverhavingbothfeetoffthegroundatonce.12.dance（跳舞）-Moveone'sbodyrhythmicallytomusic,typicallyfollowingasetsequenceofsteps.13.sing（唱歌）-Producemusicalsoundswiththevoice,especiallywordswithamelody.14.think（思考）-Useone'smindactivelytoformconnectedideas.15.solve（解決）-Findasolutiontoaproblemormystery.16.create（創(chuàng)造）-Bring(something)intoexistence.17.build（建造）-Construct(something,typicallysomethinglarge)byputtingpartsormaterialtogetheroveraperiodoftime.18.cook（烹飪）-Prepare(food)byheatingit.19.eat（吃）-Consume(food)byputtingitintothemouthandswallowingit.20.drink（喝）-Takealiquidintothemouthandswallowit.21.sleep（睡覺）-Beinastateofrelaxedunconsciousness,typicallyasaresultoffatigue,duringwhichthemindisrelativelyinactiveandthebodyisnotresponsivetoexternalstimuli.22.wake（醒來）-Ceasetosleep.23.work（工作）-Beengagedinphysicalormentalactivityinordertoachieveapurposeorresult,especiallyinemploymentorforincome.24.travel（旅行）-Makeajourneyfromoneplacetoanother.25.drive（駕駛）-Operateandcontrolthedirectionandspeedofamotorvehicle.26.swim（游泳）-Movethroughwaterbymakingcoordinatedmovementswiththelimbs.27.fly（飛）-Movethroughtheairusingwings.28.climb（爬）-Ascendordescendbyusingthehandsandfeettogrip.29.laugh（笑）-Makethespontaneoussoundsandmovementsofthefaceandbodythataretheinstinctiveexpressionsofamusementandusuallyaccompaniedbyheartyfeeling.30.cry（哭）-Shedtearsasasignofdistressorpain.31.smile（微笑）-Makeahappy,kind,oramusedexpressioninwhichthecornersofthemouthcurveupandthefrontteethareexposed.32.hug（擁抱）-Hold(someone)closelyinone'sarms,especiallyasasignofaffection.33.kiss（親吻）-Touchorcaresswithone'slipsasasignoflove,affection,orsexualdesire.34.talk（談話）-Haveaconversationwithsomeoneandtellorexchangeinformation,news,orideas.35.argue（爭論）-Exchangeorexpressdivergingoroppositeviews,typicallyinaheatedorangryway.36.agree（同意）-Havethesameopinionaboutsomething;concur.37.disagree（不同意）-Notconcur;haveadifferentopinion.38.help（幫助）-Makeiteasierorpossiblefor(someone)todosomethingbyofferingthemone'sservicesorresources.39.teach（教）-Impartknowledgetoorinstructsomeoneastohowtodosomething.40.learn（學(xué)）-Gainknowledgeorskillbystudying,practicing,beingtaught,orexperiencingsomething.41.love（愛）-Feeladeepaffectionorstrongattachmentto(someone).42.like（喜歡）-Findagreeable,enjoyable,orsatisfactory.43.dislike（不喜歡）-Feelaversionordisfavortoward;haveanunfavorableopinionof.44.hate（恨）-Feelintenseorpassionatedislikefor(someoneorsomething).45.fear（害怕）-Beafraidof(someoneorsomething)orthepossibilityoroccurrenceof(somethingbad).46.hope（希望）-Feelordesiresomethingwithconfidenceoffulfillment.47.wish（希望）-Feelorexpressastrongdesirefor(somethingthatisnotlikelytohappen).48.dream（夢想）-Imagine,hope,orwishforsomethingthatisimpossibleornotlikelytohappen.49.plan（計(jì)劃）-Decideonandmakearrangementsforfutureevents.50.organize（組織）-Arrangeorstructure(something)inasystematicororderlyway.51.clean（清理）-Make(somethingorsomeone)freeofdirt,marks,orstains.52.wash（洗）-Clean(something)byimmersingitinwaterandusingsoapordetergent,typicallywithmanualagitation.53.dry（干燥）-Removethemoisturefrom(something),typicallybyevaporation.54.iron（熨燙）-Press(clothes,line