大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)四級(jí)重點(diǎn)單詞

大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)四級(jí)重點(diǎn)單詞

1.Abandon:

Meaning:Togiveuporleavebehind.

Usage:Hehadtoabandonhisdreamofbecominganartistandpursueamorepracticalcareer.

2.Abide:

Meaning:Toacceptorfollowaruleordecision.

Usage:Shepromisedtoabidebythejudge'srulingandnotappealthedecision.

3.Accompany:

Meaning:Togoalongwithorbepresentwithsomeoneorsomething.

Usage:Heaskedhertoaccompanyhimtotheconcertbecausehedidn'twanttogoalone.

4.Accumulate:

Meaning:Tograduallygatherorcollectovertime.

Usage:Shehasaccumulatedalotofwealththroughhersuccessfulbusinessventures.

5.Acquire:

Meaning:Toobtainorgainpossessionofsomething.

Usage:Iacquiredanewskillafterattendingaworkshoponphotography.

6.Adapt:

Meaning:Toadjustorchangetofitanewsituationorenvironment.

Usage:Ittookhimsometimetoadapttothefast-pacedlifestyleofthecity.

7.Adequate:

Meaning:Sufficientorenough.

Usage:Theavailableresourcesareadequatetocompletetheprojectontime.

8.Admire:

Meaning:Toregardwithrespectorapproval.

Usage:Sheadmireshermentorforheraccomplishmentsinthefieldofscience.

9.Adolescent:

Meaning:Ayoungpersonwhoistransitioningfromchildhoodtoadulthood.

Usage:Adolescentsoftenstrugglewiththeiridentityduringthisstageoflife.

10.Adverse:

Meaning:Harmfulorunfavorable.

Usage:Theadverseweatherconditionsforcedthecancellationoftheoutdoorevent.

11.Advocate:

Meaning:Tosupportorpromoteacauseoridea.

Usage:Sheadvocatesforanimalrightsandisactivelyinvolvedinvolunteeringatananimalshelter.

12.Affection:

Meaning:Afeelingoflikingorlovetowardssomeoneorsomething.

Usage:Sheshowedheraffectionforherpetbyshoweringitwithattentionandcare.

13.Affordable:

Meaning:Pricedwithinone'sfinancialmeans.

Usage:Thecompanyoffersaffordablehousingoptionsforlow-incomefamilies.

14.Aggressive:

Meaning:Readytoattackorconfront.

Usage:Hehasanaggressiveapproachwhenitcomestonegotiationsandalwaysfightsforthebestdeal.

15.Agriculture:

Meaning:Thepracticeofcultivatingcropsandrearinganimalsforfood,fiber,medicinalplants,andotherproducts.

Usage:Manypeopleinruralareasrelyonagriculturefortheirlivelihood.

16.Alleviate:

Meaning:Tomakesomethinglesssevereorintense.

Usage:Themedicationhelpedtoalleviatethesymptomsoftheillness.

17.Ambitious:

Meaning:Havingastrongdesiretosucceedorachievesomething.

Usage:Sheisambitiousandalwayssetshighgoalsforherself.

18.Ample:

Meaning:Largeinsizeorquantity.

Usage:Thehotelroomhadamplespaceforallfourofustocomfortablystay.

19.Analysis:

Meaning:Theprocessofexaminingorstudyingsomethingindetailtounderstanditsnatureorstructure.

Usage:Thedataanalysisrevealedinterestingpatternsandtrends.

20.Ancient:

Meaning:Belongingtotheverydistantpast.

Usage:Theancientruinsattractedtouristsfromallovertheworld.

21.Anticipate:

Meaning:Toexpectorlookforwardtosomething.

Usage:Weanticipatethatthepriceofoilwillcontinuetorise.

22.Anxiety:

Meaning:Afeelingofuneaseorworryaboutfutureuncertainties.

Usage:Shesuffersfromsocialanxietyandfeelsuncomfortableinlargecrowds.

23.Apparent:

Meaning:Clearlyvisibleorobvious.

Usage:Thesuccessoftheprojectisapparentfromthepositivefeedbackreceived.

24.Approximately:

Meaning:Aboutorroughly.

Usage:Therewereapproximately100peopleattheconference.

25.Architecture:

Meaning:Theartandscienceofdesigningandconstructingbuildings.

Usage:Thecityisfamousforitsuniquearchitectureandhistoricallandmarks.

26.Arrogant:

Meaning:Havinganexaggeratedsenseofone'simportanceorabilities.

Usage:Hisarrogantbehavioralienatedhiscolleaguesandmadeitdifficulttoworktogether.

27.Artificial:

Meaning:Madebyhumans,oftenasasubstituteforsomethingnatural.

Usage:Theflowersinthebouquetwereartificial,buttheylookedveryreal.

28.Assemble:

Meaning:Toputtogetherorgather.

Usage:Theywillassemblethefurnitureaccordingtotheinstructionsprovided.

29.Assess:

Meaning:Toevaluateorexaminesomethingcarefully.

Usage:Theteacherwillassessthestudents'understandingthroughaseriesofquizzesandtests.

30.Assign:

Meaning:Toallocateordesignatesomeoneorsomethingforaparticularpurpose.

Usage:Themanagerassignedheranewprojectthatrequiredherexpertiseinmarketing.

31.Astonish:

Meaning:Tosurpriseoramazesomeonegreatly.

Usage:Herincredibleperformanceonstageastonishedtheaudience.

32.Attempt:

Meaning:Tomakeaneffortortrytodosomething.

Usage:Heattemptedtoclimbthemountain,buttheweatherconditionsforcedhimtoturnback.

33.Attribute:

Meaning:Toregardsomethingasbeingcausedbyorresultingfromaspecifiedpersonorthing.

Usage:Theyattributetheirsuccesstohardworkanddedication.

34.Authentic:

Meaning:Genuineorreal.

Usage:Thepaintingwasconfirmedtobeanauthenticmasterpiecebyafamousartist.

35.Available:

Meaning:Abletobeusedorobtained.

Usage:Theticketsfortheconcertarenolongeravailable;theyaresoldout.

36.Barrier:

Meaning:Anobstaclethatpreventsprogressoraccess.

Usage:Thelanguagebarriermadeitdifficultforthemtocommunicatewiththelocals.

37.Behave:

Meaning:Toactorconductoneselfinaparticularway.

Usage:Itisimportanttobehaveappropriatelyinaprofessionalsetting.

38.Beverage:

Meaning:Adrink,especiallyoneotherthanwater.

Usage:Theyserveavarietyofhotandcoldbeveragesinthecafé.

39.Bias:

Meaning:Prejudiceinfavoroforagainstonething,person,orgroupcomparedwithanother.

Usage:Thereporter'sbiaswasevidentinthewaysheframedthearticle.

40.Bilingual:

Meaning:Abletospeaktwolanguagesfluently.

Usage:Growingupinamulticulturalenvironment,hebecamebilingualatayoungage.

41.Biology:

Meaning:Thestudyoflivingorganisms,includingtheirstructure,function,growth,origin,evolution,anddistribution.

Usage:Sheismajoringinbiologyandhopestobecomearesearchscientistinthefuture.

42.Boundary:

Meaning:Alinethatmarksthelimitsofanarea;adividingline.

Usage:Theriveractsasanaturalboundarybetweenthetwocountries.

43.Brief:

Meaning:Ofshortduration;notlastingforlong.

Usage:Hegaveabriefpresentationsummarizingthemainpointsofhisresearch.

44.Budget:

Meaning:Anestimateofincomeandexpenditureforasetperiodoftime.

Usage:Shecarefullymanagesherbudgettoensureshedoesn'toverspend.

45.Burden:

Meaning:Aheavyloadorresponsibilitythatisdifficulttobear.

Usage:Thefinancialburdenofstudentloanscanbechallengingforrecentgraduates.

46.Calm:

Meaning:Peacefulortranquil.

Usage:Shetookadeepbreathandtriedtoremaincalmamidstthechaos.

47.Campus:

Meaning:Thegroundsandbuildingsofauniversityorcollege.

Usage:Thecampusisbeautifulwithitslushgreenlawnsandmodernbuildings.

48.Capacity:

Meaning:Themaximumamountthatsomethingcancontainorproduce.

Usage:Thestadiumhasaseatingcapacityof50,000people.

49.Capture:

Meaning:Tocatchorseizebyforce.

Usage:Thepolicewereabletocapturethecriminalafteralongchase.

50.Celebrate:

Meaning:Tomarkasignificanteventoroccasionwithfestivities.

Usage:Theycelebratedtheiranniversarywitharomanticdinner.

51.Challenge:

Meaning:Adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttoovercome.

Usage:Thehikingtrailpresentedachallengeduetoitssteepandruggedterrain.

52.Chamber:

Meaning:Alargeroomusedforformalorpublicevents.

Usage:Thecouncilheldameetinginthechambertodiscussimportantmatters.

53.Characteristic:

Meaning:Afeatureorqualitythatistypicalofaparticularperson,place,orthing.

Usage:Onecharacteristicofsuccessfulentrepreneursistheirabilitytotakerisks.

54.Charity:

Meaning:Anorganizationsetuptoprovidehelpandraisemoneyforthoseinneed.

Usage:Shevolunteersatalocalcharityandhelpsdistributefoodtothehomeless.

55.Chorus:

Meaning:Agroupofsingerswhoperformtogether,oftenwithamusicalaccompaniment.

Usage:Sheauditionedforthechorusoftheschoolmusical.

56.Circulate:

Meaning:Tomoveorbedistributedamongpeopleorplaces.

Usage:Thememowillbecirculatedamongallemployeestoensureeveryonereceivestheinformation.

57.Civil:

Meaning:Relatingtoordinarycitizensandtheirconcerns,asdistinctfrommilitaryorecclesiasticalmatters.

Usage:Thecivilrightsmovementfoughtforequalityandjusticeforallindividuals.

58.Clarity:

Meaning:Clearnessinthoughtorexpression;qualityofbeingeasilyunderstood.

Usage:Theprofessor'sexplanationbroughtclaritytoacomplexconcept.

59.Classic:

Meaning:Judgedoveraperiodoftimetobeofthehighestqualityandoutstandingofitskind.

Usage:"PrideandPrejudice"isconsideredaclassicpieceofliterature.

60.Client:

Meaning:Apersonororganizationusingtheservicesofaprofessionalpersonorcompany.

Usage:Thelawyermetwithherclienttodiscussthedetailsofthecase.

61.Climate:

Meaning:Theweatherconditionsprevailinginanareaingeneraloroveralongperiod.

Usage:Thetropicalclimatemakesitanidealdestinationforbeachvacations.

62.Clinical:

Meaning:Relatingtotheobservationandtreatmentofactualpatientsratherthantheoreticalorlaboratorystudies.

Usage:Thedoctorconductedaclinicaltrialtotesttheeffectivenessofanewmedication.

63.Coincide:

Meaning:Tooccuratthesametimeorbeinagreementorharmony.

Usage:Thedatesoftheirbirthdayscoincide,sotheyoftencelebratetogether.

64.Collaboration:

Meaning:Theactionofworkingwithsomeonetoproduceorcreatesomething.

Usage:Theprojectrequiredcollaborationbetweenvariousdepartmentstoensureitssuccess.

65.Collapse:

Meaning:Tofalldownorgivewaysuddenly.

Usage:Thebuildingcollapsedduetopoorconstructionandmaintenance.

66.Colonize:

Meaning:Toestablishacolonyorcoloniesinaplace.

Usage:TheBritishcolonizedmanycountriesduringtheeraofexploration.

67.Combustion:

Meaning:Theprocessofburningsomething.

Usage:Combustionenginespowermostvehiclestoday.

68.Comfortable:

Meaning:Providingphysicaleaseandrelaxation.

Usage:Thereclinerchairisverycomfortabletositin.

69.Commence:

Meaning:Tobeginorstart.

Usage:Theeventwillcommencewithawelcomespeechbythehost.

70.Comment:

Meaning:Averbalorwrittenremarkexpressinganopinionorreaction.

Usage:Heleftacommentonherblogpraisingherwritingskills.

71.Commute:

Meaning:Totravelregularlybetweenone'shomeandworkplace.

Usage:Shechoosestocommutetoworkbypublictransportation.

72.Compatible:

Meaning:Abletoexistorworktogetherwithoutconflict.

Usage:ThesoftwareiscompatiblewithbothMacandWindowsoperatingsystems.

73.Compensate:

Meaning:Tomakeupfororprovidesomethinginreturn.

Usage:Thecompanycompensateditsemployeeswithabonusfortheirhardwork.

74.Competent:

Meaning:Havingthenecessaryskillorknowledgetodosomethingsuccessfully.

Usage:Thelawyeriscompetentinhandlingcomplexlegalcases.

75.Complement:

Meaning:Toaddtoorenhancesomethinginawaythatcompletesorimprovesit.

Usage:Thewinecomplementstheflavorsofthedishperfectly.

76.Comprehensive:

Meaning:Includingallornearlyallelementsoraspectsofsomething.

Usage:Shewroteacomprehensivereportsummarizingthefindingsoftheresearchproject.

77.Conceive:

Meaning:Toformordevelopinthemind.

Usage:Heconceivedabrilliantideaforanewinvention.

78.Concentrate:

Meaning:Tofocusone'sattentionormentaleffortonaparticulartaskoractivity.

Usage:Sheneedsaquietspacetoconcentrateonherstudies.

79.Conclude:

Meaning:Tobringtoanend;finishorcomplete.