天津市南開區(qū)2023-2024學年高三年級上冊期末考試英語試題

2023-2024學年度第一學期階段性質(zhì)量監(jiān)測（二）

高三英語筆試

本試卷分第1卷（選擇題）和第I卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第I卷1至

12頁，第II卷13至16頁。

答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。

答卷時，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題

卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項：

1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈

后，再選涂其它答案標號。

2.本卷共55小題，共95分。

第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

例：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.一Canyoutakemeonatripthissummervacation?

-________Icantakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.

A.SurethingB.ForgetitC.ThatdependsD.Absolutelynot

2.He'sbecometheforalotofcriticismrecently.

A.pressureB.targetC.functionD.trick

3.Althoughhewaspoor,hewasquite________tohisneedyfriends.

A.typicalB.generousC.adequateD.identical

4.Everycustomercomingheremustdothewarm-upexercisebefore_______swimming.Thafsourregulation.

A.catchingupwithB.gettingonwith

C.gettingdowntoD.puttingupwith

5.Keepdown!Youletanyoneseeyou.

A.needn'tB.daren'tC.mustn'tD.won't

6.Itisuncleartheresultsofthistestwillconvinceajudge.

A.whatB.whetherC.whyD.that

7.Ifyoudonotknowwhoyouare,whatareyourinterestsandvalues,youcanhardlyactyourself.

A.inadditiontoB.inreturnfor

C.intermsofD.inagreementwith

8.Therestauranttheyservefriedchickenismyfavorite.

A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where

9.Mywashingmachinethisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.

A.isrepairingB.hasbeenrepaired

C.isbeingrepairedD.repaired

10.Theydecidedtotheiroldfurnituretocharity.

A.giveawayB.hangonC.handdownD.getdown

11.Exhibitsincludepottery（器）backtothe3rdCenturyBCandcoinsfromthe17thCentury.

A.beingdatedB.tobedatedC.datingD.todate

12.一Gottofly.Seeyouaround.

一Bye..

A.CatchyoulaterB.Goahead

C.ThafsreallysomethingD.Don'tbotherme

13.Since1993,thenumberofpeoplelivinginOldMontrealfrom100to6,000.

A.hasgrownB.havegrownC.isgrowingD.aregrowing

14.Theyhadtobuytheirowncopiesratherthanwaitingtoborrow

A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

15.Ihadthetalenttoplaytennis,Icouldn'tstandthepressure.

A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.EversinceD.Nowthat

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題L5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選

項。

TalkingaboutBeijingOpera,wecannotforgettomentiononeofitsgreatestperformers:MeiLanfang,a

brilliantartistwhoplayedanimportantroleinbringingBeijingOperatotheworld.MeiLanfangwasbornin

Beijingin1894.Hestartedtolearnthe16ofBeijingOperaattheageofeightandmadehison-stagedebut

（首次登臺）atageeleven.MeiLanfangworkedhardtolearnasmuchaspossiblefromthegreatartists

and17ofBeijingOpera,andbytheageof20,hehadbecomea（n）18actorinBeijingOpera'sdan

role（角）.

MeiLanfangquicklybecamewell-knownamongChineseaudiences19hisactingskill.MeiLanfhng's

skillopeneddoorsforhimtobecomefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld,asheoften20guests

fromothercountrieswhowantedtomeettheyoungactor.AsMeiLanfang21toknowambassadors（大使），

Europeanroyalfamilies,andcelebritiesfrom22,he23bringhisbelovedBeijingOperatotherestof

theworld,sothatevenmorepeoplefromothercountriesmightunderstandand24thebeautyofChinese

cultureandart.

Andso,in1919,MeiLanfangbegantotravelabroad,25performancesinJapanandtheSovietUnion

（蘇聯(lián)）.His26wereagreatsuccess;audienceswerefascinatedbythis27operafromtheOrient（東

方）.OneofMeiLanfang^greatest28wastovisittheUnitedStates,andaftereightyearsof29,he

andhisoperagroupfinallybroughtBeijingOperatotheUSA.

MeiLanfang30hiswholelifetotheartofBeijingOpera.He31soughttoimprovehisown

artistry,creatingmanyunforgettableandbeautiful32forthestage.Hisstylebecameknownasthe”Mei

Lanfangschool（梅派）”,a（n）33gracefulstyle,andisstilloneofthemostpopularstylesofBeijingOpera

today.

MeiLanfangdiedin1961ofheartdisease.Duringhismorethan50yearsonthestage,MeiLanfangtook

traditionsfromthepastand34thebestpartstocreatenewandenricholdformsofBeijingOpera.Although

thisgreatoperamasterhasnowjoinedtheheroesofhistory,he35alegacyofculturalwealthforhispeople

andforallfuturegenerations.

16.

A.nameB.historyC.artD.tradition

17.

A.celebritiesB.mastersC.fansD.audiences

18.

A.assistantB.amateurC.supportingD.leading

19.

A.forB.asC.withD.by

20.

A.entertainedB.avoidedC.fooledD.gathered

21.

A.neededB.wantedC.gotD.learned

22.

A.heartB.abroadC.worldD.community

23.

A.cametoB.agreedtoC.gotdowntoD.longedto

24.

AmaintainB.polishC.identifyD.appreciate

25.

A.showingB.takingC.givingD.playing

26.

A.toursB.famesC.reformsD.routines

27.

A.valuedB.elegantC.openedD.honored

28.

A.approachesB.responsesC.goalsD.shames

29.

A.dreamsB.controlsC.attemptsD.trades

30.

A.sacrificedB.broughtC.riskedD.devoted

31.

A.ultimatelyB.mostlyC.absolutelyD.constantly

32.

A.charactersB.experiencesC.starsD.lives

33.

A.merelyB.uniquelyC.entirelyD.barely

34.

A.adaptedB.desertedC.drewD.declined

35.

A.broughtoutB.leftbehindC.gaveoutD.filledup

第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Theskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Youhavethreelayers（層）ofskinwhichactas

abarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun'sharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsoverycomplex:it

keepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itiswhereyoufeelcold,heatorpain

anditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.First

aidisaveryimportantfirststepinthetreatmentofburns.

Causesofburns

Youcangetburnedbyavarietyofthings:hotliquidssteam,fire,radiation(bybeingclosetohighheator

fire,etc.),thesun,electricityorchemicals.

Typesofburns

Therearethreetypesofburns.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingonwhichlayers

oftheskinareburned.

?Firstdegreeburns

Theseaffectonlythetoplayeroftheskin.Theseburnsarenotseriousandshouldfeelbetterwithinadayor

two.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbytouchingahotpan,stoveorironforamordent(熨燙熨

斗).

?Seconddegreeburns

Theseaffectboththetopandthesecondlayeroftheskin.Theseburnsareseriousandtakeafewweeksto

heal.Examplesincludeseveresunburnandburnscausedbyhotliquids.

?Thirddegreeburns

Theseaffectallthreelayersoftheskinandanytissueandorgansundertheskin.Examplesincludebums

causedbyelectricshocks,burningclothes,orseverepetrolfires.Theseburnscauseverysevereinjuriesandthe

victimmustgotohospitalatonce.

Characteristicsofburns

Firstdegreeburns

?dry,redandmildlyswollen

?mildlypainful

?turnwhitewhenpressed

Seconddegreeburns

?rough,redandswollen

?waterysurface

?extremelypainful

Thirddegreeburns

?blackandwhiteandcharred

?swollen;oftentissueunderthemcanbeseen

?littleornopainifnervesaredamaged;maybepainaroundedgeofinjuredarea

36.AccordingtoParagraph1,thefunctionsoftheskininclude.

A.regulatingbodytemperatureB.reflectingthesun'sharmfulrays

C.speedingupwaterlossD.absorbingpoisonsautomatically

37.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingmayNOTbethecauseofburns?

A.Boilingoil.B.Hotchocolate.C.Electricshocks.D.Heartattacks.

38.Howareburngradesdivided?

A.Dependingonthespeedoftheburn.

B.Dependingonthelocationoftheburn.

C.Dependingonhowmanylayersofskinthereare.

D.Dependingonhowdeeptheyburnthesurfaceoftheskin.

39.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisasecond-degreeburn?

A.Yourskinmaybebrightred,swollen,andlookwet.

B.Thebursiteappearswhiteorcharredandthereisnofeelinginthearea.

C.Yourskinmayberedandpainful,andyoumayexperiencemildswelling.

D.Insteadofturningred,yourskinmayappearblack,brown,whiteoryellow.

40.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Acourseguide.B.Afirstaidbrochure.

C.Ahospitaladvertisement.D.Abusinessmagazine.

B

Youhavetogettoyourjobinterview,butyoudon'thaveaccesstoanautomobile.Howwouldyousolvethis

dilemma（困境）？MostpeoplewouldprobablycallanUberorperhapsaskafriendorfamilymemberforaride.

ButnotthisIndianawoman.KasiaSheltonfromMunciehasbeenarrestedforstealingavehiclefromalocal

dealership（經(jīng)銷商）.Accordingtopolicereports,the20-year-oldusedthe2013KiaOptimatodrivetoajob

interviewinIndianapolis.

TheautothefthappenedonMonday,October9.Ontheday,SheltonarrivedatRDIMotorsinMuncieand

askedanemployeetoseeacertain2013KiaOptima.HeshowedthecartoSheltonandwecanonlyassumehe

talkedinlengthaboutitsgreatconditionforitsage,thefeatures,andthereliability.Theemployeelatertoldthe

policethatSheltonseemedinterestedinthecarandaskedtotakeitforatestdrive.Butwhilehewastalkingtoher

andpreparingthecarforadrive,thedealership'stelephonekeptringingandringing.Hesaidthathehadtoexcuse

himselfconstantlytogopickupthephone,yettherewasneveranybodyontheotherendoftheline.Thelasttime

thephonerangwasjustastheemployeehadgottenthecarreadyforSheltontotakeitforatestdrive.Whenhegot

backfromthephone,SheltonandtheKiaweregone.

TheRDIemployeeimmediatelycalledtheMunciePoliceDepartment.ThepolicethenbeganusingtheFlock

camerasurveillancesystem（監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)）inanattempttospotthecar.Awhilelater,theysawthecaragain,thistime

returningtoMuncie.Afterthat,thecameraslostthecar,butwenowknowthatSheltondroveitbacktoRDI

Motors.Findingoutwasn'ttoodifficult.ThepolicesaidtheywereabletoconnectthecartoSheltonbecauseshe

hadfilledoutanonlineformonRDIMotors9website.

WhenthepolicelatershowedupatShelton'sdoor,sheseemedconfusedandthoughttheofficerswerepulling

offsomekindofajoke.Shegenuinelydidn'tseemtounderstandwhatshewasgettingarrestedfor.Afterall,she

returnedtheKiatothedealershiponceshewasdonewithhertrip.Shedidn'tplantokeepit,sowhafsthebig

deal?

Whethersheunderstoodthereasonwhyornot,Sheltonwasarrested.Shehasbeenchargedwithautotheft,

whichcouldlandherinprisonforuptotwoandahalfyears.

41.WhywasSheltonarrested?

A.Becauseshegotajobinterview.B.Becauseshedidn'tcallanUber.

C.Becauseshestoleacar.D.Becauseshedrovea2013KiaOptima.

42.Whatwastheattitudeoftheemployeewhenintroducingthe2013KiaOptimatoShelton?

A.Uninterested.B.Negative.C.Responsible.D.Intolerable.

43.WhatstoppedtheemployeefromtakingSheltontothetestdrive?

A.Someotherclients.B.Mysteriousphonecalls.

C.Shelton'sattitude.D.Hiscolleagues9calls.

44.HowdidthepolicefindShelton?

A.BysearchingtheFlockcamerasurveillancesystem.

B.Throughtheinterviewcompany.

C.ByinquiringRDImotors'employees.

D.Throughthepersonalinformationsheleftonthesite.

45.Theunderlinedpart"what'sthebigdeal?”inParagraph4canbeunderstoodas.

ADon'tyouthinkthafsthereasonyouarrestme?B.Isthissmallthingworthanarrest?

C.Isthisadeal?D.DoyouthinkIshouldbuythecar?

c

Isitpossibletomakemachinesthinklikehumans?ThisisonequestioninresearchinthefieldofArtificial

Intelligence,or"AI"Tothinklikeahuman,itinvolvesfeelings,morality,hopes,anddreams.Humansarecapable

ofmakingdecisionsbythemselveswithoutinputfromothers,andtheycanlearnfromexperience.Inaddition,

humansareabletocreatethingsfromtheirowninspirationfortheirownpleasure.Thequestioniswhether

machinescaneverreallythinkinalltheseaspects.Theideaofacomputerthatisall-powerfulandcanthinkand

makedecisionsforitselfterrifiesmanypeople.Insomefilms,AIevendecidesthatallhumansmustbekilled.

ManypeoplearealsoconcernedthatAIwillbeusedtoreplacehumans.

YetothersarecomfortedbythethoughtofALMaybewithALrobotscanbemadetoreplacelovedoneswho

havedied.Today,thecreationofanall-powerfulcomputercapableofhumanthoughtisstillinprogress.Wehave

companion（陪伴）robots,anditislikelythattheywillgrowmoreimportantinourlivesastimegoesby.However,

theneedforsuchrobotsdoesnotseemtobeascriticalasourneedforintelligentmachinesthatcansolveproblems

bylearningfromtheirobservationsandexperience.

Forexample,AIisalreadybeingusedwithgreatsuccessinInternetsearchenginesandasapersonalassistant

inoursmartphones.Itlearnsfromourhabitstohelpusfindwhatwewantandlike.AIisalsousedtodiagnose（診

斷）problemsandsuggestsolutions.ResearchersarealsoexperimentingwiththeuseofAIindriverlesscarswhich

cansensetheirsurroundingsanddecideonthebestwaytoreachadestination.Itisalsobeingusedineducation,

particularlyinonlinecourses.Furthermore,industriesthatuserobotsforrepetitiveordangerousworkoftenturnto

AItomanagetheseelectronicworkers.Inaddition,virtualassistantsarealsobeingusedinsomehomestoday.In

thenearfuture,itislikelythatAIwillbeusedtomanagesmarthomesandhandleanevengreatervarietyoftasks

suchassettingoutfavouriteclothesandhelpinguswithourpersonalgrooming（梳妝）.TheAIoftodayhasalready

provenitssuperioritytohumansinmanyareas.Doyouthinkthatwecancreatearobotthatthinkslikeahumanor

onethatisevenmoreintelligent?Ifso,istheretrulyadifferencebetweenAIandahuman?

46.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs1and2?

A.Wealreadyhaveall-powerfulcomputerswiththepowerofhumanthought.

B.OnedaytheAIwilldecideonitsowntowipeouthumans.

C.RobotswithAIhavethepotentialtoreplaceourlovedones.

D.Incontrast,humansneedartificialintelligencemachinestohelpussolveproblemsratherthancompanion

robots.

47.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymean?

AAIwilleventuallybeusedtomanageworkers.

B.AIisoftenusedtomanagerobotsonproductionlines.

C.Industrialrobotsarecompletelydifferentfromelectronicworkers.

D.IndustrialrobotsoftenturntoAL

48.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph3aboutAI?

A.SmartphonesalreadyhaveAItechnology.

B.AItechnologyfordriverlesscarsisalreadymature.

C.AIhasbeenbeingusedtomangesmarthomes.

D.Artificialintelligencehasproveditssuperiorityoverhumanityinallfields.

49.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI?

A.Short-sighted.B.Wait-and-see.C.Optimistic.D.Skeptical.

50.Whatmakesthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AIThinksLikeHumansB.AIRobots

C.AIandHumanBeingsD.TheFutureofAI

D

Countriesaroundtheglobearespendingbillionsofdollarsandlotsoftimeonvariousspacemissions,whether

toMarsorotherplanetsmuchfurtheraway.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyexploring

space.Instead,weshouldfeedtheworld'spoorandfindimmediatesolutionstootherproblems,suchaspollution

andfataldiseases（致命疾?。?However,othersfeelthisisashallowviewwhichfailstorealisehowexploringspace

helpsus.

Firstly,exploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhunger.Ithasdirectlyresulted

inthemanysatellitesthatnoworbitEarth.Anumberofthesatellitesrecorddataonlandandweatherpatterns.Then

thedataistransmitted（傳送）toscientistsonEarth.Aftercarefulanalysis,thescientistscanprovideuseful

recommendationsandadviceforfarmers.Asaresult,space-basedsciencehashelpedfarminginitseffortstogrow

enoughfoodtofeedEarth?sincreasingpopulation.

Secondly,spaceexplorationhasalreadypromotedtechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefitusall.High-end

productsaroundtheworldaremadetoahigherstandardnowbecauseofadvancedtechnologywhichwasfirstcreated

tomeettherequirementsforspaceexploration.Forexample,spacetechnologieshavehelpedtheresearchand

developmentofdifferenttypesofnewmaterial.Theyhavealsohelpedcompaniesmakebetterheartmonitorsand

othermachinesthatdoctorsregularlyuse.Today,spacetechnologiesarewidelyusedinallkindsofindustries,and

everydayproductssuchasGPS,memoryfoampillows（t己，憶卞帛枕頭），andsmartphonecamerasarechangingour

lives.

Finally,sendingastronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworld'sproblemsandeventofind

waystosolvethem.Seeingpicturesofourplanetasanislandinablackseamadepeoplerealisethatourplanet's

resourcesarelimited.Inordertoprovideforsucharapidlyincreasingpopulation,scientistsaretryingtofindother

planetsthatcouldonedaybeournewhome.ThegreatestattentionatpresentisonMarsbecauseitisclosertoEarth.

Inthefuture,humansmayliveonbothplanets.

Inclosing,exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits.Therefore,itshouldcontinuesoas

toprovidenewandbettersolutionstopeople'sshort-termandlong-termproblems.

51.InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto.

A.proposeadefinitionB.makeacomparison

C.reachaconclusionD.presentanargument

52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesatellites?

A.Theycancollectinformationofthelandandweatherchanges.

B.Theycanprovideusefulrecommendationsforfarmers.

C.Theycanfightagainstworldhungerdirectly.

D.Theycananalyzethedataandmakesuggestions.

53.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?

A.Spaceexplorationnolongerrequireshigh-endproducts.

B.High-endproductscannotmeettheneedsofspaceexploration.

C.Ourdailylifehasbenefitedfromthedevelopmentofspacetechnology.

D.Thedevelopmentofnewmaterialisamustforspaceexploration.

54.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph4?

A.Spaceexplorationhaschangedthewayourplanetworks.

B.SpaceexplorationhelpstodiscoverandsolveEarth9sproblems.

C.Inthefuture,allhumansmayhavetomovetoMars.

D.Resourceshortageandpopulationgrowtharealreadyseriousproblems.

55.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Toprovideguidanceonhowtocarryoutspaceexploration.

B.Tostresstheneedofpromotingtechnology.

C.Tostatetheimportanceofexploringspace.

D.Tosuggestawayofmeetingtherequirementsforspaceexploration.

第n卷

注意事項：

i.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。

2.本卷共6題，共35分。

第三部分：寫作

第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

On8thAugust,1914,27menwhohadrepliedtoanadvertisementinTheTimesboardedashipleavingforthe

Antarctic(南極洲I).ThenameoftheshipwastheEnduranceandthecaptainwasanIrishmancalledErnest

Shackleton.

TheaimofthejourneywastocrossthefrozencontinentviatheSouthPole一ajourneyof1,800miles.

Shackletonthoughtthejourneywouldlastsixmonths.

Butwhenlandcameintosight,theEndurancebecametrappedintheiceandbegantobreakup.Shackleton

andhismenwatchedtheEndurancesinkintotheicysea.Theythenheadednorth,pullingthreelifeboatsbehind

them.

Aftersixdays,badweatherforcedthemtogiveupandthemensetupcamponasheetoficewhichbegan

slowlymovingacrosstheAntarcticCircle.

Theysurvivedontheiceforfivemonths.Then,on16thApril,1915,Shackletonsawland.ItwasElephant

Island——alargerockwithnothinggrowingonit,butmuchbetterthanafloatingpieceofice.Whentheyreached

theisland,Shackletoncameupwithanidea——itwasariskbuthewouldhavetotakeit.Heandfivemenwould

takeoneofthelifeboats,andsail800milestoSouthGeorgia,wheretherewasapermanentcamp.Theycouldthen

returntorescuetherestofthemen.

IttookShackleton17daystoreachSouthGeorgia.Unfortunatelyhelandedonthewrongsideoftheisland,

andhadtowalk36hoursovermountainstoreachthecamp.Thewhalehuntersatthecampcouldn,tbelievetheir

eyeswhentheysawthesixmenwalkingdownfromthemountains.Shackletonkepthispromise.Morethanthree

monthslater,bereturnedtoElephantIslandtorescuethecrewhehadbeenforcedtoabandon.Hehadfailedto

reachthepole一buthehadsavedthelivesofallhismen.

56.Whatwasthegoaloftheadventure?(nomorethan8words)

57.WhydidtheyleavetheEndurance?(nomorethan6words)

58.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraph5?(1word)

59.HowdidShackletonsavethelivesofallhiscrew?(nomorethan15words)

60.WhatdoyouthinkofShackleton?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)

第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）

61.假設(shè)你是晨光中學的李津。你的英國朋友Chris在最近的一封郵件中提到，自己視力下降厲害很是苦

惱，希望得到你的幫助。請根據(jù)以下提示回復(fù)郵件：

1.安慰對方；

2.分析可能導致他視力下降的原因；

3.提出幫助他改善視力的建議（方法）。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)不少于100；

2.可適當加入細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearChris,

I'msorrytohearthatyoureyesighthasbeendeclining.

Yourssincerely,

LiJin

2023-2024學年度第一學期階段性質(zhì)量監(jiān)測（二）

高三英語筆試

本試卷分第1卷（選擇題）和第I卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第I卷1至

12頁，第II卷13至16頁。

答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。

答卷時，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題

卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項：

1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈

后，再選涂其它答案標號。

2.本卷共55小題，共95分。

第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

修！1：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.一Canyoutakemeonatripthissummervacation?

-Icantakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.

ASurethingB.ForgetitC.ThatdependsD.Absolutelynot

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——這個暑假你能帶我去旅行嗎？——當然，我可以帶你去你想去的地

方。A.Surething當然；B.Forgetit算了；C.Thatdepends那要看情況；D.Absolutelynot絕不。由下文I

cantakeyouwhereyouwanttogo以及語境可知，這里應(yīng)表示同意。故選A項。

2.He'sbecometheforalotofcriticismrecently.

A.pressureB.targetC.functionD.trick

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他最近成了許多批評的對象。A.pressure壓力；B.target目標；C.

function功能；D.trick技巧。由alotofcriticism以及句意可知，這里指他成為許多批評的“目標”。故選

B項。

3.Althoughhewaspoor,hewasquitetohisneedyfriends.

A.typicalB.generousC.adequateD.identical

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然他很窮，但他對需要幫助的朋友卻很慷慨。A.typical典型的；

B.generous慷慨的；C.adequate足夠的；D.identical完全相同的。由“Althoughhewaspoor"和"tohis

needyfriends"可知，句子表示“雖然他很窮，但他對需要幫助的朋友卻很慷慨”，因此空格處意為“慷

慨的"。故選B。

4.Everycustomercomingheremustdothewarm-upexercisebeforeswimming.That,sourregulation.

A.catchingupwithB.gettingonwith

C.gettingdownto