英語選修8階段綜合檢測1

階段綜合檢測(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)AThelandscapesofNorthAmericaTherearemanybeautifullandscapesthatyoucanseeinNorthAmerica.Someareveryfamousnationalparks.Youcanhike,sightsee,andenjoythelovelyviewthere.TheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkItisnamedforthesmoke-likefogthathangsovertheforestpeaks.Itisverypretty.Oneunique(獨(dú)一無二的)thingabouttheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkisthatforabouttwoweeksoutoftheyear,therearemillionsofsynchronousfireflies(同步發(fā)光的螢火蟲)!Peoplecandriveintotheparkandwatchthenaturallightshowthefirefliesmake!Howwonderful!ThePalenqueNationalParkMexicoalsohasmanywonderfulnationalparks.ThePalenqueNationalParkisoneofthemostfamous.ItisaspecialparkbecausetheparkhasanancientMayacity!Youcanhikethroughthecityandseehundredsofbeautifuloldpyramids.TheywerebuiltbyMexico'sMayanNativeAmericans.TheBanffNationalParkIfyoutraveltoCanada，you'llwanttovisittheBanffNationalPark.Therearemanythingstodointhisbigpark.HerepeoplehikethefamousRockyMountains.Inthesummer，peopleexploretheparkonabicycle!Whenyougettiredofhikingorbiking,youcanrelaxinoneofthehotspringsinthepark!TheBigBendNationalParkTheBigBendNationalParkislocatedinSouthwesternTexas.Ithasbothmountainsanddeserts.Howspecial!ItalsosharesaborderwithboththeUnitedStatesandMexico.TheparkiscalledBigBendbecausethereisalargebendintheRioGrandeRiver.Thisbeautifulriverrunsthroughthepark.Afunthingyoucandoatthisparkisgoonaguidedhorsebackrideandcampingtrip.【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了北美洲風(fēng)景壯麗的四個國家公園。1．Whereisagoodplacetoseefireflies?A．TheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark.B．ThePalenqueNationalPark.C．TheBigBendNationalPark.D．TheBanffNationalPark.A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark部分中的“therearemillionsofsynchronousfireflies”可知，在美國大霧山國家公園可以看到螢火蟲。]2．WhatisthePalenqueNationalParkfamousfor?A．ThesiteofMayacivilization.B．TheRockyMountains.C．Naturalscenery.D．Hotsprings.A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThePalenqueNationalPark部分中“ItisaspecialparkbecausetheparkhasanancientMayacity！”可知，帕倫克國家公園以瑪雅文明的遺址而聞名。]3．WhatwastheBigBendNationalParknamedafter?A．ItsborderwiththeUSAandMexico.B．Abigturnintheriver.C．Afamousmountain.D．Itsdeserts'shape.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheBigBendNationalPark部分中的“TheparkiscalledBigBendbecausethereisalargebendintheRioGrandeRiver.”可知，大拐彎國家公園得名于園內(nèi)里奧格蘭德河的巨大拐彎。]BItookatriptoAntarcticalastyear.FirstIflewfromBuenosAires，Argentina，tothecityofRioGallegosinamilitary(軍事的)plane.ThentheplanetookmeandtheotherstoMarambiobase，inAntarcticafromRioGallegos.Duringthefour-hourtripintheHercules，Iwasimpressedbytheicearoundus.AsIsetfootinAntarcticaforthefirsttimeinmylife，arushofgloryranthroughme.Thescientistsonboardtoldmeabouttheozonelayer(臭氧層)andtheBritishexplorerErnestShackelton，thesecondmantosetfootinAntarctica.IwillneverforgetwhatIwastoldabouttheozonelayer.Iwastolditwasgettingthinnerandthinnerbecauseofpollutionandemissiongases，whicheventuallywouldchangetheweatherbalanceinthewholeplanet.Icouldn'thelpfeelingworriedaboutthefutureofhumansafterIheardthat.InEsperanzabasethereareelementaryschoolsforkids.InJubanybaseIsawigloos(拱形圓頂小屋)anditwasinterestingtolearnthatonlyscientistslivedthere.IwasallowedtogetneartheAntarcticanimals.ThepenguinsaremyfavoritebecausetheyarecuteandIlikethewaytheystickouttheirheadsincuriosity，thewaytheywalkandhowtheysurviveinharshtemperatures.Ialsosawelephantseals，whichfromthedistancelookedlikerocks，Iwasalsoamazedatwatchingtheamazinghumpbackwhales(座頭鯨)forthefirsttimeinmylife.Aftermynine-daytrip，IboardedtheHerculestogetback.IfeltasifIhadbeenonthistripforeverbecauseIhadlosttrackoftimeandspace.Ialsorealizedthatthishadbeenamagicaltrip.【語篇解讀】作者跟隨一些科學(xué)家去了一趟南極，跟那里的一些動物進(jìn)行了親密接觸。4．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theHercules”inParagraph2probablyreferto?A．Aship. B．Aplane.C．Abase. D．Acity.B[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的“ThentheplanetookmeandtheotherstoMarambiobase”以及“Iwasimpressedbytheicearoundus”可推斷，畫線部分是作者他們乘坐的飛機(jī)。]5．Whatthescientiststoldtheauthorabouttheozonelayerwas．A．interesting B．positiveC．concerning D．uselessC[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Icouldn'thelpfeelingworriedaboutthefutureofhumansafterIheardthat.”可知，作者覺得這些信息很令人擔(dān)憂。]6．Whatdidtheauthordoafterhe/shesetfootinAntarctica?A．He/Shelivedinanigloo.B．He/Sheobservedsomepenguins.C．He/Shesawsomerocks.D．He/Sheplayedwithanelephantseal.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“IwasallowedtogetneartheAntarcticanimals.Thepenguinsaremyfavorite”可知，作者在那里觀察了一些企鵝。]7．Theauthormostprobablyconsideredhis/hertriptobe．A．disappointing B．relaxingC．boring D．a(chǎn)mazingD[推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“Ialsorealizedthatthishadbeenamagicaltrip.”可知，作者認(rèn)為這次旅行非常令人驚異。]CDoyouliketoeatout？Doyouliketoeatquickly？Doyoulikeexpensivefood?Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantforthesereasons.Inthepast，peopleusuallywenttodiners(路邊餐館)forthesereasons.Infact，manypeopleinthestatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons.AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Itwasn'treallyadiner.Itwasonlyafoodcart(手推車)．Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecartstobuyfood.Thesecartsservedlatenightmeals.Themealwasasandwichorboiledeggs.In1887，SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstoeinside.However，theydidn'tsitdown，laterpeoplebuiltdinerswithcountersandstools，andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.Beforelongmanydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock.Inotherwords，peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime.Dinerschangedinotherways，too.Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger.Itincludedsoup，favoritedishes，andabreakfastmenu.Inaddition，dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings.Theywerenolongercartsonwheels.Dinerstodaylooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1990s.Theyareusuallybuildingswithlargewindows.Inside，thedinershaveshiningcounterswithstools，booth(公用)，andtablesandchairs.Peoplecanhaveallthreemealsinamoderndiner.Today，manypeopleeatinfast-foodrestaurantsuchasMcDonald'sandBurgerKing.However，thedinerremainsanAmericantradition，andthousandsofpeoplestillenjoyeatingthere.Itwaspopularacenturyago，anditisstillpopulartoday.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了路邊餐館的相關(guān)情況。8．AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Whyisdinerinquotationmarks(引號)?A．Becauseitisspelleddifferentlyfrom“diner”．B．Becausethefirstdinerwasnotarealdiner.C．Because“diner”wasanewword.D．Becauseitisaspecialkindofrestaurant.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段第二句話“Itwasn'treallyadiner.”可得到答案。]9．AccordingtoParagraph4，dinerschangedin．A．twoways B．threewaysC．fourways D．fivewaysB[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從本段內(nèi)容可知：路邊餐館從時間(peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime)、菜單(Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger)、建筑物(dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings)三個方面出現(xiàn)了變化。]10．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Dinersexistedbeforefast-foodrestaurant.B．Themenuincludedmorefoodthansandwichesandcoffee.C．BurgerKingisafast-foodrestaurant.D．Sandwichesbecamesmaller.D[推理判斷題。從二、三段內(nèi)容知A項(xiàng)正確；從第四段知B項(xiàng)正確；從末段首句“Today，manypeopleeatinfast-foodrestaurantsuchasMcDonald'sandBurgerKing.”知C項(xiàng)正確；文章中并沒有提及三明治大小方面的變化。]11．Themainideaofthepassageisthat．A．dinersarestillpopularplacestoeatintheUnitedStatestodayB．SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstoeinsideC．Americandinersservemanytypesoffood24hoursadaytotheircustomersD．dinersaredifferentfromfast-foodrestaurantinmanywaysA[主旨大意題。從文章的第二段末句“Infact，manypeopleinthestatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons.”和最后一段末句“Itwaspopularacenturyago，anditisstillpopulartoday.”可以得知答案。]DWhenyou'resurfingtheInternetonyourlaptopfromyourdormorhome，doyouknowyourpersonaldetailsarebeinggatheredsecretly？Andwouldyoubesurprisedtoknowtheinformationmaybesoldcheaplytoadvertisersandmarketers?AccordingtoaninvestigationbyTheWallStreetJournal，allittakesisatinyfileinaputer—asinglecodeconsistingofalongseriesofnumbersandletters—torecordtheputeruser'sage，gender，location，favoritemoviesandhobbies.ThenewspaperreportsthatLotameSolutionsInc.，aNewYorkpany，usessophisticated(高科技)softwarecalleda“beacon”tocapturewhatpeoplearetypingonawebsite.Lotamepackagesthatdataintoprofiles(個人資料)aboutindividuals，onlywithouttheirnames，andsellstheprofilestopaniesseekingcustomers.Batchesofsuchdatamaybesoldforafewdollars.TheWallStreetJournalsurveydiscoveredthatspyingonInternetusersisoneofthefastest-growingbusinessesontheWorldWideWeb.The“cookie”—atinytextfileputonyourPCbywebsitesormarketingfirmswhichmightbeusedtorememberyourpreferencesforonesite，ortotrackyouacrossmanysitesisalreadyoldnews.Therearenewandmoreplextoolssuchas“beacons”whichscaninrealtimewhatpeoplearedoingonawebpage.ThesebeaconsinstantlyassesstheInternetuser'slocation，ine，shoppinginterestsandevenmedicalconditions.MillionsofInternetusersaroundtheworldalsofaceunprecedented(空前的)threats.Private，sensitive，personalandbusinessinformationisbeinggatheredandsoldwithouttheirknowing.paniesinsisttheinformationtheygatherisanonymousandthedataisusedharmlessly.ButthetechnologyhasgrownsopowerfulthatevensomeofthebiggestwebsitesintheUSdon'tknowthattheywereinstallingintrusivefilesonvisitors'puters.TheseincludeMSNandYahoo.Nexttimeyouvisitawebpageandfindanadbanneradvertisingsomethingyou'vebeenplanningtobuy,don'tbeamazedthatyourputercanreadyourmind.【語篇解讀】經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)的人可能都遇到過這樣的情況：瀏覽網(wǎng)頁時總是跳出一些廣告，內(nèi)容還都是你最近想買的商品。別誤會，你的電腦還沒智能到能讀懂你的想法，是因?yàn)槟愕膫€人信息被泄露了！想知道這是怎么一回事嗎？12．Thepurposeofthepassageisto．A．introduceatinyfileinaputer—asinglecodeB．showhowyourindividualinformationwasletoutwhenyousurftheInternetC．showhowtoprotectyourprivacyD．introduceasophisticatedsoftwarecalleda“beacon”B[主旨大意題。本文介紹了上網(wǎng)時，你的個人信息被別人收集并且被出售。故選擇B項(xiàng)。]13．Itcanbeinferredthat．A．becausethedataisusedharmlessly，theInternetusersaroundtheworldwillnotfacethreatsB．whenapersonsurfstheInternet，hispersonaldetailsmaybeletoutwithouthisknowingC．yourputercanreallyreadyourmindD．MSNandYahoousesoftwaretocapturewhatpeoplearetypingonawebsiteB[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段以及下文可知，當(dāng)一個人上網(wǎng)時，他的信息有可能在自己不知道的情況下泄露或被別人出售。]14．Accordingtothepassage，“beacon”．A．isatinytextfileputonyourPCbywebsitesB．issoftwarethatcanpackagethatdataintoprofilesaboutindividualsC．canassesstheInternetuser'slocation，ine，shoppinginterestsandevenmedicalconditionsD．isnotmoreplexthanthe“cookie”C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的“ThesebeaconsinstantlyassesstheInternetuser'slocation，ine，shoppinginterestsandevenmedicalconditions.”可知選C。]15．What'sthewriter'sattitudetothisproblem?A．Neutral. B．Worried.C．Optimistic. D．Indifferent.B[觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，作者指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶面臨著空前的威脅。所以，可以推斷作者對這個問題非常擔(dān)心。故選B。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)GetaThoroughUnderstandingofOneselfInallone'slifetime，itisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.16Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendtooverestimate(高估)yourself.Itseemsthateverythingyouseekforiswithinyourreach.17It'slikelythatyouthinkitwiseforyourselftostayawayfromtheouterworld.Actually，togetathoroughunderstandingofoneself，youmayaswellkeepthefollowingtipsinmind.Gainacorrectviewofoneself.Youmaylookforwardhopefullytothefuturebutbesurenottoexpecttoomuch，fordreamscanneverbefullyrealized.Youmaybecourageoustomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyouwheretodirectyourefforts.18Self-appreciate.Whetheryoupareyourselftoahighmountainorasmallstone，yourepresentastateofnature.19Ifyouearnestly(誠摯地)admireyourselfyou'llhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.20Intimeofanger，doyourselfafavorbyreleasing(釋放)itinaquietplacesothatyouwon'tbehurtbyitsflames；intimeofsadness，doyourselfafavorbysharingitwithyourfriendssoastochangeabadmoodintoacheerfulone；intimeoftiredness，doyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleep.Getafullcontrolofone'slife.Thenonewillfindone'slifefullofcolorandflavor.A．Ithasitsownvalue.B．Dooneselfafavorwhenit'sneeded.C．Doyourselfafavorwhenyouresisttheattackofillness.D．Butitispreciselyoneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof.E．Especiallyifitiswellwithinyourreach，youarejusttooblindtoseeit.F．Whenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourself.G．Solongasyouhaveaperfectknowledgeofyourself，therewon'tbedifficultiesyoucan'tovere.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。作者向我們提出了徹底了解自己的幾點(diǎn)建議：正確認(rèn)識自己、欣賞自己、善待自己以及充分把握自己的生命。16．D[本文的標(biāo)題是“全面了解自己”。上文提到人生在世，和我們相處最久、打交道最多的是我們自己；故D項(xiàng)“但是一個人往往最不了解的恰恰也是自己”與上文話題銜接緊密，也為本文的主旨埋下伏筆。]17．F[上文提到“Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendtooverestimate(高估)yourself.”；故F項(xiàng)“Whenyouaregoingdownhill...”在此處與上文構(gòu)成對比，符合語境。]18．G[上文提到你可能會勇敢地迎接挑戰(zhàn)，但是你必須清楚自己努力的方向；故G項(xiàng)“只要你對自己非常了解，你就沒有克服不了的困難”與上文話題銜接緊密，且與本段主旨“正確了解自己”相吻合。]19．A[上文提到無論你把自己比作一座高山還是一塊石頭，你都代表著自己的一種狀態(tài)；而A項(xiàng)意為“它都有它自己存在的價值”，放在此處符合語境，與上文話題銜接緊密，且與該段小標(biāo)題“自我欣賞”相照應(yīng)。]20．B[分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處為該段小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文三個排比句“Intimeofanger，doyourselfafavorby...intimeofsadness，doyourselfafavorby...intimeoftiredness，doyourselfafavor...”并通讀該段內(nèi)容可知，B項(xiàng)“必要時請善待自己”概括了該段大意，適合作該段標(biāo)題。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)ItwasEaster1990，andmyfamilywasonaonce-in-a-lifetimetriptotheSolomonIslandsformysister'swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband，myfour-year-oldsonandmydaughter，whowasnearlytwo.We'dbeen21itwasveryhotintheSolomons，sowe'd22lotsoflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.Theonlyproblemwasthatwehadtocatchanovernightbusthat23atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning24toHoniara.Itwascoldonthebus！MyhusbandandIweresnuggling(依偎)ourchildrenasbestwecould，tryingtokeepthem25．Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspassengersgotonandoff,andwedidn'ttakemuch26.Thelittleoneswere27，unabletosleepforthebitingcold.Thenatonestop，anoldladycameforwardfromthebackofthebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewantedandshe28outasmallkneerug(毛毯)．Mylittlegirlreached29foritandpulledittight30her.Theladysaidshe'dmadetherugherselfand，seeingthatwewerecold，shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat,ournow-warmchildren31off，andtheysleptsnuglyallthewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo32wearrived，therugladymadeherwaytothedoortogetoff.Itriedto33thechildrentoreturnherblanket，butsheprotested.“No，”shesaid，“34it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone！”O(jiān)vertheyears，thatlittleblanketbecamea35tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.Itoldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtherugontheendofmydaughter'sbedsowewouldseeitoften.Thatrugwashandmadewiththecolourscarefullychosen.Yetitsmaker36withittokeepmyfamilywarmforanight.Ifeverpeoplewerebador37，itservedasa38thatthereisgoodnessintheworld.Iamforever39，notjustforthewarmththatnight，butforthelifelongreminderofthe40ofpeople.Thatblankethaswarmedmylife.【語篇解讀】作者出行參加婚禮，得到別人無私的饋贈，被他人的善良所感動。21．A.confirmedB．toldC．a(chǎn)dvised D．persuadedB[我們被告知所羅門地區(qū)非常熱。根據(jù)下文一家人所做的準(zhǔn)備，得出B選項(xiàng)。]22．A.offered B．piledC．packed D．discoveredC[此處是出行前的打包收拾。故選C。]23．A.left B．wentC．pulled D．droveA[出發(fā)去某地用leave...for...。故選A。]24．A.train B．tripC．ride D．flightD[根據(jù)前面的airport可知為了趕上早班機(jī)。故選D。]25．Afortable B．warmC．calm D．quietB[因?yàn)楣财嚿虾芾洌晕覀兿嗷ヒ蕾?，為了使孩子們暖和。故選B。]26．A.care B．noticeC．a(chǎn)ction D．a(chǎn)ttentionB[takemuchnotice多加關(guān)注。因?yàn)樘?，所以沒有太注意。故選B。]27．A.naughty B．noisyC．restless D．energeticC[因?yàn)樘淞?，所以小孩子們是難以入睡的。故選C。]28．A.showed B．madeC．put D．heldD[holdout拿出。那位女士拿出一張毛毯。故選D。]29．A.silently B．eagerlyC．patiently D．bravelyB[因?yàn)樘淞?，所以看到有人給毛毯，就很渴望地接過來。故選B。]30．A.around B．onC．over D．towardsA[此處指女兒用毯子把自己裹起來。故選A。]31．A.slept B．wentC．nodded D．shookB[因?yàn)榕土耍院⒆觽兙退?。gooff有“入睡，睡著”之意。故選B。]32．A.after B．untilC．a(chǎn)s D．beforeD[在我們到達(dá)之前的一站或兩站，故用before。]33．A.unload B．unwrapC．unfold D．unpackB[因?yàn)橄脒€毛毯，毛毯又裹在孩子身上，所以試圖把毛毯從孩子身上解下來。故選B。]34．A.keep B．possessC．return D．bringA[留著用吧，我可以再做一條。故用keep。]35．A.sign B．markC．symbol D．decorationC[asymbolof……的象征。那條小毛毯成了陌生人善意的象征。故選C。]36．A.remained B．partedC．deserted D．handedB[partwithsth.舍棄，與……分開。故選B。]37．A.cruel B．sensitiveC．cautious D．uglyA[badorcruel邪惡或殘忍，為同義詞。故選A。]38．A.story B．giftC．reminder D．rewardC[即使人們曾經(jīng)邪惡或殘忍，這個毛毯可以提醒我們?nèi)碎g自有善良存在。此處用“提醒”的名詞形式reminder。下文中的lifelongreminder也是提示。故選C。]39．A.delighted B．pitifulC．excited D．gratefulD[“我”永遠(yuǎn)心存感激，不僅感激那一晚的溫暖，也感激對人類善良的一生的提醒。故選D。]40．A.goodness B．warmthC．wele D．helpA[根據(jù)上文的“thereisgoodnessintheworld”選出A項(xiàng)。]Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Schoolisveryimportant.Missingschoolmeansthatyouaremissingout41.importantstageofyourlife.Glancethroughthefollowinglinestoknowtheimportanceofschool.Knowledgeispower.Schoolisthebasicfoundationofknowledge42.willbetaughttopeople.Inaddition,schoolgivesyouachance43.(acquire)knowledgeinvariousfieldsofeducation.Youcancalculateyourtaxes44.(easy)ifyoulearnmathematics.Also,withabundantknowledge,youcanattractattentionatagatheringbytakinganactivepartina45.(discuss)．Allowyoutosocialize.Attendingschoolhelpsyoumeetnewchildrenofyourage.Thus,46.youwanttohaveagoodsociallife,itisbesttoattendschool.Otherwise,youmightendup47.(lead)alonelylife.Getyouinvolved.Unlessyou48.(occupy)withvarioustasks,lifecanbereallyboring.Isn'titbettertoattendschoolratherthansittingidletheentireday?Notonlywillithelpyoulearnmanyuseful49.(skill),itwillalsokeepyouactive.Thoughyoumightenjoystayingunoccupiedforthefirstfewdaysoramonth,aftersometime,youwillgettiresome.Therefore,attendschoolandbeeahappyand50.(success)person.【語篇解讀】知識就是力量。本文講述了教育的重要性。41．a(chǎn)n[考查冠詞。stage是第一次提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且前有以元音音節(jié)開頭的important修飾，故要用an修飾，表泛指。]42．that/which[考查定語從句。先行詞為knowledge，故用that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在從句中作主語。]43．toacquire[考查非謂語動詞。此處用不定式作后置定語。]44．easily[考查副詞。修飾動詞calculate要用副詞形式。]45．discussion[考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意為：有了豐富的知識，在聚會討論時，你能吸引更多的注意力。]46．if[考查連詞。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“如果……”。]47．leading[考查非謂語動詞。endupdoingsth.意為“以做某事結(jié)束”。]48．a(chǎn)reoccupied[考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。這是講的客觀事實(shí)，且you與occupy之間是被動關(guān)系，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。]49．skills[考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空前的many可知此處要用skill的復(fù)數(shù)形式skills。]50．successf