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專題09多任務混合閱讀
2022-2023學年八年級英語下學期期中高分沖刺專練
一、多任務混合閱讀
Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsofpersonalandprofessional
goals(目標).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsforyou:
?Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers
Askyourselfthefollowingquestions:Howdoyoudealwithdisagreements?Whenwas
thelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrelationships
withfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.
?Facethefearsaboutthefuture
Now,imaginethatoneofyourgoodfriendstoldyouthatheorshewasnotstrong
enoughtogobacktoschool.WKUftengivebetteradvicethanWeaneWiHingtotakeourselves.
Rememberthateventhemostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytoldthatwhattheywantedto
dowasimpossible,buttheyfollowedtheirdreamsandsucceed.
?Developyourtalents
Ifyouwanttoreachyourgoals,youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalents
youalreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhiddentalentsthatyouhaven,tdiscoveredyet.Soyou
cantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.
?Bethankful
Takesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositive
memoriesThinkOfthebestday(s)youhavehadinthePaStmonthOryear.Rememberspecial
parties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.
A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。
?.Whichtipdoyouthinkinfluencesyoumost?
2.Whyshouldyoupayattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers?
B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
3.
4.
C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。
5.
【分析】這是一篇說明文,文章主要談論人生導師。我們每個人都有能力成為我們自己
的人生導師,并就如何做自己的人生導師給出了一些建議:注意你和他人的關系;如何
面對未來的恐懼;發(fā)展你的才能;學會感恩。
[答案]1.Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers./Facethefearsaboutthefuture./
Developyourtalents./Bethankful.
2.Becauseour/myrelationshipswithothers/friends,familymembersandteachersshowa
lotaboutthekindofpersonweare/Iam.
3.我們經(jīng)常給別人更好的建議,而自己卻不愿接受。
4.想一想在過去的歲月里你擁有的最美好的時光。
5.Tobeyourownlifecoach./Beingyourownlifecoach./Howtobeyourownlifecoach.
/Thelips/suggestionsofbeingyourownlifecoach.
1.【詳解】文章提出我們每個人都有能力成為我們自己的人生導師。這里有四條建議,
根據(jù)個人的實際選擇符合自己的一條即可。故填Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswith
others./Facethefearsaboutthefuture./Developyourtalents./Bethankful.
2.【詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Yourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowa
lotaboutthekindofpersonyouare”可知你和朋友、家人和老師之間的關系顯示出你是什
么樣的人。故填Becauseour/myrelationshipswithothers/friends,familymembersand
teachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonweare/Iam.
3.【詳解】劃線的句子“WeoftengivebetteradvicethanwearewillingtotakeOUrSeIVeS”分
析可知是陳述句。主語是We我們;副詞Often表示“經(jīng)常Z謂語動詞givebetteradvice"給
更好的建議'';than表示比較;bewillingIo愿意;IakeoUrSelVeS表示“接受我們自己的
建議故填我們經(jīng)常給別人更好的建議,而自己卻不愿接受。
4.[詳解】劃線的句子“Thinkofthebestday(s)youhavehadinthepastmonthoryear”,
分析可知是祈使句,thinkof考慮;thebeStday(S)最美好的時光;youhavehad是后置
定語,表示“你所擁有的“;時間狀語inthepastmonthOryear在過去的時光中。故填:
想一想在過去的歲月里你擁有的最美好的時光。
5.【詳解】本文主要談論我們每個人都有能力成為我們自己的人生導師,并就如何做自
己的人生導師給出了一些具體的建議。標題可概括為“做自己的人生導師”TobeyOUrOWn
lifecoach或Beingyourownlifecoach;或者”做自己的人生導師的建議“Howtobeyour
ownlifecoach或Thetipsofbeingyourownlifecoach或者Thesuggestionsofbeingyour
ownlifecoachc故填Tobeyourownlifecoach/Beingyourownlifecoach/Howtobeyour
ownlifecoach/Thetips/suggestionsofbeingyourownlifecoach.
Ifoureyesonlysawsouls*insteadofbodies,howdifferentlywouldweunderstandthe
meaningofbeauty?
Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented*ouremptyupstairs
roomstooutpatients.Oneevening,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatruly
sick-lookingman.
Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen*andred.Yethisvoicewaspleasant.Hetold
methathecamefortreatmentandthathe,dbeenhuntingforaspareroomsincenoon,butno
onewouldgivehimonebecauseofhisface.ForamomentIhesitated*,buthesaidhewould
behappytojustsleeponourporch*.Iagreed.
Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforaliving
tosupporthisdaughter,herfivechildren,andhercrippledhusband.Hedidn,tcomplainwhile
tellingmehisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn,tfeelanypainfromhisdisease,whichwas
seeminglyaformofskincancer.
Thenextmorning,hesaid,44CanIcomebackandstaythenexttimeIneedtreatment?”I
toldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,asagift,hebroughtabigfishand
somelargeoysters*.Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewasneveratimethathedidnot
bringusgiftslikethese.
MyneighborwarnedmethatIcouldlosepotential*rentersbyputtinguptheoldman
afterheleftthefirstmorning.
Maybewedidloserentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,
perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeeneasiertobear.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbe
gratefultohaveknownhim.Fromhimwelearnedwhatitwastoacceptthebadwithout
complaintandthegoodwithgratitude.
6.Theauthorhesitated*toansweratfirst,whichshowsthat.
A.hewonderedhowtheoldmanfoundhimB.hewashappytoaccepttheoldman
C.therewerenoemptyroomsupstairsD.hisdecisionwasnotaneasyone
7.Whichofthefollowingshowsthattheoldmanhadabigheart?
A.Hecouldsleepontheporch.B.Hesupportedalargefamily.
C.Hedidn,tcareabouthiswife,slife.D.Hewasgratefultohaveskincancer.
8.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheneighborwhowarnedhim?
A.Theneighborwantedgiftsfromtheoldman.
B.Theneighbordidn,twanttoseetheoldman,sface.
C.Theneighbordidn,tseethekindsoulinsidetheoldman.
D.Theneighbormightdosomethingbadtotheoldman.
9.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位患有皮膚癌的善良的老人到醫(yī)院接受治療,
卻因為他的臉而無法在醫(yī)院附近找到住處,于是他找到了作者家,在相處過程中,作者
從他身上學到了很多積極面對生活的態(tài)度。
【答案】6.D7.B8.C9.1.Thewriterwantstotellusnevertojudgeapersonbyhis
appearance/thewriterwantstotellUStoseeothersthroughsoulsinsteadofbodies.2.Also,
weshouldlearntoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintsandthegoodwithgratitude...3.Weare
supposedtobekindtootherswhenwecan.Becauseasmallkindnesscanwarmtheonewho
needshelp.(第二點可自由發(fā)揮,以上答案僅作參考)
6.【詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“ForamomentIhesitated…”可推斷出,作者起初不愿
回答,這表明他的決定不容易。故選D。
7.【詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetold
methathefishedforalivingtosupporthisdaughter,hisdaughter'sfivechildrenandher
disabledwifb.”可推斷出,這位老人供養(yǎng)著一個大家庭,表明這位老人有一顆寬大的心。
故選Bo
8.【詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbegratefultohaveknown
him,fromhimwelearnedwhatitwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwith
gratitude(謝意)「可知,作者認為鄰居沒有看到老人內(nèi)心的善良。故選C。
9.[詳解]根據(jù)"Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhave
beeneasiertobear.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbegratefultohaveknownhim,fromhim
Welearnedwhatitwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude.“可知,
作者呼吁人們要看到別人的內(nèi)心深處的善良,不要憑外貌評價一個人。答案不唯一。故
填ThewriterwantstotellusneverIojudgeapersonbyhisappearance/thewriterwantsto
tellustoseeothersthroughsoulsinsteadofbodies.2.Also,Weshouldlearntoacceptthebad
withoutcomplaintsandthegoodwithgratitude...3.Wearesupposedtobekindtoothers
whenWecan.Becauseasmallkindnesscanwarmtheonewhoneedshelp.
Onceuponatimetherelivedacrow(烏鴉).Shehadbuilthernestinatree.Atthefoot
ofthesametree,asnakehadbuilthishome.Wheneverthecrowlaideggs,thesnakewould
eatthemup.Sothecrowdecidedtodosomething.
Thenextmorning,thecrowwenttothesnakeandsaid,itPleaseleavemyeggsforme,
dearfriend.Letusliveasgoodneighborsandnot(A)disturbeachother.”
4?EggsarewhatIeat.Youcannotexpectmetogohungry,“repliedthesnake.
Thecrowfeltangrywiththesnakebecausehedidn,tlistentoher.Shethought,??Imust
teachthatsnakealesson.^^
Theverynextday,when(B)shewasflyingpasttheking,spalace,thecrowsawthe
princesswearinganexpensivenecklace(項鏈).Anideasuddenlycameintohermind.She
flewdown,pickedupthenecklaceinherbeak(喙)andflewofftohernest.Theprincess
shoutedloudly,??Help!Thecrowhastakenmynecklace."Soonthepalaceguardswere
runningaroundinsearchofthenecklace.Withinashorttimetheguardsfoundthecrow.She
satwiththenecklacehangingfromherbeak.Thenshedroppedthenecklacewhichfellright
outsidethesnake,shouse.Thesnakeheardthenoiseandcameoutofhishouse.Thepalace
guardssawthesnakeandbeathimtodeath.Thentheguardstookthenecklaceandwentback
totheprincess.Thecrowsaidhappily,??Nowmyeggswillbesafe√,
10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,猜測(A)處劃線單詞disturb的意思。
11.從文中找出(B)處劃線單詞she所指代的內(nèi)容。
12.用英語列舉烏鴉想教訓蛇的兩個原因。
①_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
②_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.從文中找出與uSoonthepalaceguardslookedforthenecklaceeverywhere.”意思相同
或相近的句子。
14.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空不超過3個單詞。
Thecrowandthesnakelivedinthesametree.Thesnakeatethecrow,seggs,sothecrow
decidedtoteachhimalesson.Shepickedupanddroppeditoutsidethe
snake,shouse.Thenbeatthesnaketodeath.
【分析】文章主要講聰明的烏鴉如何懲治吃了自己的蛋的蛇。
【答案】10.打擾ILtheCrOW
12.Thesnakeatehereggs.Thesnakedidn,tlistentoher.
13.Soonthepalaceguardswererunningaroundinsearchofthenecklace.
14.theprincess,snecklacethe(palace)guards
10.【詳解】根據(jù)"Letusliveasgoodneighbors”可知烏鴉想要和蛇成為好鄰居,不"打擾”
彼此,disturb意為“打擾工故填"打擾
11.[詳解】根據(jù)"Theverynextday,whenshewasflyingpasttheking,spalace,thecrowsaw
theprincesswearinganexpensivenecklace.”可知是烏鴉飛過國王的宮殿看到了公主的項
鏈,she指代thecrowo故填thecrowo
12.【詳解】根據(jù)"Wheneverthecrowlaideggs,thesnakewouldeatthemup."及"Thecrow
feltangιywiththesnakebecausehedidn,tlistentoher.Shethought,4Imustteachthatsnake
alesson.…可知烏鴉想要教訓蛇是因為蛇吃了她的蛋且不聽她想要講和的話。故填①The
snakeatehereggs.(2)Thesnakedidn,tlistentoher.
13.【詳解】題中"Soonthepalaceguardslookedforthenecklaceeverywhere.“意為"彳艮快,
皇宮衛(wèi)士到處尋找那條項鏈。與文中"Soonthepalaceguardswererunningaroundin
searchofthenecklace.”意思相同。故填Soonthepalaceguardswererunningaroundin
searchofthenecklace.
14.【詳解】根據(jù)"Sheflewdown,pickedupthenecklaceinherbeakandflewofftohernest.”
可知烏鴉用嘴叼起項鏈,結(jié)合"thecrowsawtheprincesswearinganexpensivenecklace”可
知這是公主的項鏈,第一空填theprincess'snecklace;再由“Thepalaceguardssawthe
snakeandbeathimtodeath.”可知是皇宮中的I!上把蛇打死了。故填theprincess,s
necklace;the(palace)guardso
OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,
andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemorewayforhertosolvemy
strangeproblem——inabilitytoread.
Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children'sRoom.'ysatdownonthefloorand
pulledafewbooksofftheshelfwithoutanyplans.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.It
presentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimal
companionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,
givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmy
beagle.
Thereonthebook,scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedsimilartomydog.?ranmy
fingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,Ihe
BeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborrowed
itfromthelibraryforthesummer.
Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywith
difficulty.Thoughthepageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadog
who,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.
Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymind
continuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,
runningtogether.
Mymother,scallreturnedmetotherealworld,?suddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihad
readabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhad
readit.BookscouldbereallywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.
Inevertoldmymotheraboutmyunexpectedexperiencethatsummer,butshesawa
slowbutsurprisingimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.And
yearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,waspresentedaPhDin
literature,andwrotehisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshas
held.
15.Theauthor,smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto.
A.encouragehimtodomorewalkingB.lethimspendameaningfulsummer
C.helpimprovehisreadingabilityD.makehimIeammoreaboutways
16.Thebookcaughttheauthor,seyebecause.
A.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimalsB.itmadehimrememberhisowndog
C.hefounditstitleeasytounderstandD.helikedchiIdren,sstoriesverymuch
17.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorhasbecomeasuccessfulwriter.
B.Theauthor,smotherreadthesamebook.
C.Theauthor,smotherpresentedhimwithbooks.
D.Theauthorhashadhappysummerseversince.
18.Whycouldthewriterreadthebookthroughsuccessfully?
【分析】本文主要講了作者去圖書館借書,看到一本感興趣的書,從此愛上讀書的故事。
【答案】15.C16.B17.A
18.Becausethebookmadehimrememberhisbeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanion
heeverhadasachild.But,unfortunately,thedogwasgivenawaytosomeoneelse.Whenthe
writerreadthebook,heidentifiedwiththestory,andhehopedtobeunitedwithhisdogone
day.
15.【詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiswasonemorewayforhertosolvemystrange
problem—inabilitytoread.”可知,這是她解決我無法閱讀這一奇怪問題的又一種方式。
故選Co
16.(詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureof
abeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasa
Chikr可知,書的封面使作者想起了自己的狗,故選B。
17.[詳解X隹理判斷題。根據(jù)“Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousands
ofbooks,waspresentedaPhDinliterature,andwrotehisownbooks,articles,poetryand
fiction”可知,多年后,她為兒子讀過成千上萬本書、獲得文學博士學位、寫過自己的
書、文章、詩歌和小說而自豪。由此推知作者在文學方面取得了很大的成就,故選A。
18.【詳解】根據(jù)文章第三、四段內(nèi)容可知,這本書讓他想起了他的小獵犬,那是他小
時候的第一個也是唯一的動物伙伴。但不幸的是,這只狗被送給了別人。當作者讀到
這本書時,他對這個故事產(chǎn)生了共鳴,他希望有一天能和他的狗團聚。故填BeCaUSethe
bookmadehimrememberhisbeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionheeverhadasa
child.But,unfortunately,thedogwasgivenawaytosomeoneelse.Whenthewriterreadthe
book,heidentifiedwiththestory,andhehopedtobeunitedwithhisdogoneday.
Theweekendisshort.Itisonlytwodaysoutofaseven-dayweek.Inorderto(為了)
makeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.Herearesomeideas.
Getupatyourusualtime.Thebiggestmistake(錯誤)istothinkthattheweekendisa
goodchanceforgettinguplate.Gettingupearlycanmakeyoufeeltheweekendlonger.
Finishhomeworkasearlyaspossible.Nobodywantstodohomework,butwehaveto
doit.Theearlieryoudoitattheweekend,thebetteryouwillfeel.Youcandohomework
from7:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.
Afterdoingyourhomework,youcanplanyourweekendswell.
Goouttoenjoytheweekend.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodothengetoutandenjoy
them.PIanaSPortSactivity,forexample,goingforaWaIkinthepark.Youcanalsoplantogo
toamuseum,azoo,orabookstore.
1一2題補全句子,3題簡略回答,4題找出并寫下全文的主題句,5題翻譯劃線句子。
19.Gettingupearlycanmakeyou.
20.Youwillfeelifyoufinishyourhomeworkearlier.
21.Howmanyideasdoesthepassagemention(提到)?
22._____________________________
23.______________________________
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要關于讓周末看起來更長的三條建議。
【答案】19.feeltheweekendislonger20.better21.Three.
22.Inordertomakeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.
23.計劃一次體育活動,比如在公園散步。
19.【詳解】根據(jù)"SogettingupearlycanmakeyoufeeltheweekendisIonger”可知,早?起
會讓你覺得周末更長。故填feeltheweekendisIonger0
20.[詳解】根據(jù)"Theearlieryoudoitattheweekend,thebetteryouwillfeeΓ,∏Γ知,越早
在周末完成作業(yè),會感覺越好。結(jié)合題干可知,橫線處缺的漢意是“更好的"better。故填
bettero
21.【詳解】根據(jù)"Getupatyourusualtime."4TinishhomeworkasearlyasPoSSible.”以及
“GoouttoenjoytheWeekend."可知,這是三點建議。故填Three.
22.[詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Inorderto(為了)makeyourweekendslooklonger,youneedto
Pkmitbetter”可知,為了讓你的周末看起來更長,你需要計劃得更好,這是全文的主題
句o故填Inordertomakeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.
23.【詳解】PlanaSPOrtSaCtiVity”計劃一次體育活動;foreXamPIe"比如";goingfora
Walk“去散步";inthepark”在公園里”。故填:計劃一次體育活動,比如在公園里散步。
Once,agentlemanwastravelingonabus.Hefeltthirstyandgotoffatastationin
searchofwater.However,beforehegotbacktothebus,itleftandhemissedit.Theman
decidedtofindaplaceforaday,sstay.Hewenttothenearbyhotelstoaskforaroombut
foundnone.
Atlasthereachedasmallhut(小屋).Heaskedtheownerofthehuthecould
stayinhishouseforadayornot.Theowneragreed.Onthatdaytheownerservedhimfood
andgavehimaroomtostayin,butdidnotaskfororexpectanythinginreturn.
AtnightWhenitWaSabouteighto'ClOCkthegentlemanheardaknockatthedoor.The
OWnerOPenedthedoor.Awell-dressedmanenteredandaskedtheownertopayhisdebts(債
務).
Thegentlemancametoknowthattheownerwasinneedofmoney.Thenextmorninghe
leftsomemoneyandanoteonthetableintheroomandleft.Whentheownersawthemoney,
hefoundthattherewasalsoanote.Itread,4?Youhelpedmebutdidnotexpectanythingfrom
me.YesterdayIheardtheconversationbetweenyouandthestrangerandcametoknowthat
youwereinneedofmoney.Thisiswhatyouneed.,,
1題完成句子;2題在橫線上填上適當?shù)脑~;3-4題簡略回答問題;5題將文中畫線句子
譯成漢語。
24.Thegentlemanfeltthirstyandgotoffatastation.
25.
26.Howdidthegentlemantravel?
27.Whatdidthegentlemanleavethenextmorning?
28.
【分析】本文主要講了一位紳士去旅游的故事,同時告我們當你幫助別人的時候,你也
會得到幫助。
【答案】24.insearchofwater25.whether26.Bybus.
27.Somemoneyandanote.28.大約晚上八點,這位紳士聽見了敲門聲。
24.【詳解】根據(jù)第一段第二句"Hefeltthirstyandgotoffatastationinsearchofwater.,,∏Γ
知,他在車站下車是為了找水。故填insearchofwatero
25.【詳解】根據(jù)句意“他問小屋的主人,是否可以讓他在房子里待?天”,后面有PrnoE
表示"是否"用Whethero故填whether。
26.【詳解】根據(jù)第一段第一句“Once,agentlemanwastravelingonabus.”可.知這位紳士
是乘公共汽車去旅游。故填BybUs.
27.【詳解】根據(jù)最后一段“Thenextmorningheleftsomemoneyandanoteonthetablein
theroomandIeft.”可知,這位紳士離開的時候留下的是"somemoneyandanote”。故填
Somemoneyandanote.
28.【詳解】"atnight”在晚上;"when"當..時候;"itwasabouteighto'clock”大約八點
的時候;“heardaknockatthedoor”聽到了敲門聲;“openedthedoor”打開了門。故填大
約在晚上8點鐘,這位紳士聽到了敲門聲。主人打開了門。
Theaimofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyneedsarightway,or
youmaywastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.
Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthe
mindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.
InstudyingWemusthavepatience(耐心).IfWehavenotknownatextwell,wemust
readitagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextoneuntilwehavelearnedthefirstone.
Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecan
nothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.
Wemustalwaysask"whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskour
teachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,Wemustknowitcompletelyandwhat
wehavelearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Soaskingmore"whys"canhelpus
understandwell.
Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenough
ifwekeeptheminheartanddoso.
任務一:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②處所缺的單詞。(每空限填一詞)
29.①②
任務二:閱讀短文,找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
30.IfWedon,tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditforasecondtime.
任務三:請把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
31.
任務四:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
32.Howmanywaysofstudyingdoesthepassagetellus?
33.Whymustwealwaysask"whys"instudying?
【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了四種學習方法。
[答案]29.eitherget30.Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.
31.閱讀的最佳時間是早晨,因為早晨空氣清新,頭腦清醒。32.FoU匚
33.Tounderstandthebookwell.
29.[詳解]根據(jù)空后“or”的提示可知,空處應是either,either…Or…"或者.或者”,
固定短語。故填either。
根據(jù)前句“Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,”語境可知,后句應
是:否則當我們閱讀時,我們從書中什么也得不到,故空處應是get“得到”,動詞,can
是情態(tài)動詞,后加動詞原形。故填get。
30.【詳解】IfWedon,tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditforasecondtime.意為“如果
我們不能很好地理解一篇課文,我們必須再讀一遍?!焙臀闹蠭fWehavenotknownatext
Wen,wemustreaditagain:如果我們不是非常了解一篇文章,我們必須再讀一遍?!币馑?/p>
相近。故填Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.
31.【詳解】ThebeSttimefdrreading"閱讀的最好時間";is"是";moming"早上";because
“因為“;inthemorning“在早上”;theair“空氣”;IYesh“清新的“;themind"頭腦”;CIear“清
醒的故填:閱讀的最佳時間是早晨,因為早晨空氣清新,頭腦清醒。
32.【詳解】根據(jù)文中"Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,Instudyingwemusthave
patience(耐心).Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,和Wemust
alwaysask"hys…可推理出,這篇文章告訴了我們四種學習方法。故填FoUr.
33.【詳解】根據(jù)文中“Soaskingmoretwhys,canhelpusunderstandWen."可知,我們在學
習中總是要問“為什么",以便更好地理解這本書。故填Tounderstandthebookwell.
Hewas50yearsoldwhenIwasbom.Ididn,tknowwhyhewashomeinsteadofmom,
butIwastheonlyoneofmyfriendswhohadtheirdadaround.
Daddidsomanythingsformeduringmyschoolyears.Hewouldalwaysmakelunch
formetotaketoschool.Therewouldbeanapkin(餐巾紙)(A)____uIloveyou,,writtenon
it.Healwayshadsomesillysayingtomakemesmileandletmeknowthat(B)他愛我.My
friendsallwishedtheyhadsomeonewhoshowedthemthatkindoflove.Iwassoproudto
havehimasmyfather.①
WhenIlefthome(C)college,Ithoughtthemessageswouldstop.Butmyfriends
andIweregladthathismessagescontinued.Γmhappytocallhimalotandwestarteda
ritual(儀式)thatstayedwithus.AfterIsaidgood-bye,healwayssaid.“Angie?”"Yes,dad?”
??Iloveyou.^^??Iloveyou,too,dad.^^
Myfriendsusedtocallhim44CoolestDadintheUniVerSe(宇宙)."Andwhenthey
learnedthathehadCanCer(癌癥),theysenthimacardthattheyallsigned.②Iwouldn,tbe
Suiprisedifmyfriendsstartedsendingnapkinstotheirchildren.Heinspired(激勵)themto
expresstheirownlove.
(3)Ashewasgrowingsicker,Idecidedtocomehome.Thosewerethehardestdaysto
gothrough.Iwasalonewithhiminthehospitalafewdaysbeforehedied.
(D)WeWatChedTVhandinhand.AsIwasgettingreadytoleave,hesaid,“Angie?”
“Yes,dad?”"IIoVeyou.”“Iloveyou,too,dad.”
34.在文中(A)和(C)的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~:;
35.將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語:
36.將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為:WeandwatchedTV.
37.在文中①②③選出能夠填入“Hetaughtallofusaboutafather'sIOVe.”的位置:
38.從文中找出兩個表達對父親的喜愛之情的形容詞:;
【分析】本文主要描述了作者與父親之間的愛。
【答案】34.withfor35.helovedme36.Heldhands
37.②38.proudhappy
34.【詳解】根據(jù)"Therewouldbeanapkin(餐巾紙)(A)__4Iloveyou,writtenonit.”可知,
此處是指餐巾紙上寫著“我愛你”,Wilh表示“具有Z根據(jù)“WhenIlefthome(C)
—COllegeJ可知,此處是指當作者離家上大學時。固定短語IeaVefbr”出發(fā)去某地工
故填with;foro
35.【詳解】根據(jù)"Healwayshadsomesillysayingtomakemesmileandletmeknowthaf,
可知,要翻譯的句子為一般現(xiàn)在時。he“他”,作主語;IOVe“愛”,作謂語,過去式為IoVed,
其后跟賓格代詞形式;me“我”,賓格代詞。故填helovedme。
36.【詳解】根據(jù)"WeWJChedTVhandinhand.”可知,本句是指“我們手牽手看電視
handinhand“手牽手”,可用holdhands替換。連詞“and”后是動詞過去式,前面也需用
過去式heldo故填heldhandso
37.【詳解】根據(jù)"Iwouldn,tbesurprisedifmyfriendsstartedsendingnapkinstotheir
children.Heinspired(激勵)themtoexpresstheirownIOVe.”可知,此處表述作者的父親激
勵別人表達自己的愛。題干“Hetaughtallofusaboutafather'sIOVe.”意為“他教會了我們
所有人父親的愛。”應填入②。故填②。
38.【詳解】根據(jù)"Iwassoproudtohavehimasmyf?ther."以及“「mhappytocallhimalot
andwestartedaritual(儀式)thatstayedwithus.”可知,兩句話都體現(xiàn)了作者對父親的自豪
和喜愛之情。ProUd“自豪的”,形容詞;happy“開心的”,形容詞。故填ProUd;happyo
Samhateddoingchores.Andhehadmanychores.Forexample,onMondays,
WednesdaysandFridayshetookoutthetrash.Andonweekendshealwayswashedhis
father,scar.Healsocleanedhisownroomonceaweek.Whatachorethatwas!Sometimes
heevenhadto(I)IOOkafterhislittlesisterandbrother.
Samhadaforeignfriendatschool.HisnamewasKumar.DoingchoresinKumar,s
familywasverydifferent.Inthehouseonlythegirldidchores.Hissistersmadeallthebeds
andcleanedalltheroomstoo,evenhisbedroom.Hismotheralwayscookedthemeals,and
hissistershelphertogoshopping,andPrePare(準備)thefood.Theyworkedhardathome,
doingaiithechoreswiththeirmother.
SowhenKumartalkedtohisfriendSamaboutchores,hefeltverylucky.Oneday,Sam
hadanidea.HeaskedKUmar,“CouldIborrowyoursisters?”Hewantedthemtohelphim
cleanhisroom,but(2)theysaid??no,,?Instead,theyaskedSamtoteachtheirbrotherhowto
dochores,sohecouldmakehisownbed.
SamandKumarwereverygoodatscience.Theyweregoingtobescientistsafter
university.Theywantedtomakearobottodothechores.Theneveryone—mothersand
fathers,sonsanddaughters—wouldbehappy!
1—3題根據(jù)短文,回答問題;4—5
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