六年級上人教版英語知識點

六年級上人教版英語知識點一、單詞和詞組1.數(shù)字：-cardinalnumbers（基數(shù)詞）:one,two,three,...-ordinalnumbers（序數(shù)詞）:first,second,third,...-日期：January,February,March,...-星期：Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,...-時間：hour,minute,second,...2.人物：-家庭成員：father,mother,brother,sister,...-職業(yè)：teacher,doctor,engineer,...3.家具和日常用品：-bed,table,chair,...-pen,book,pencil,...4.學(xué)科和課程：-Chinese,English,Math,Science,...5.動物和植物：-dog,cat,bird,fish,...-tree,flower,grass,...6.地點和交通方式：-classroom,park,zoo,...-bus,subway,bike,...7.國家和國籍：-China,America,England,...-Chinese,American,English,...8.食物：-apple,banana,orange,...-rice,bread,milk,...9.常見動詞：-eat,drink,sleep,...-study,play,swim,...二、語法知識點1.時態(tài)：-一般現(xiàn)在時：IplaysoccereverySunday.-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：Iamreadingabooknow.-一般過去時：Shewatchedamovieyesterday.-過去進(jìn)行時：Wewereplayingsocceratthattime.-將來時：Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.2.名詞：-單數(shù)名詞：abook,anapple,adog,...-復(fù)數(shù)名詞：books,apples,dogs,...-不可數(shù)名詞：water,milk,rice,...-所有格：Tom'sbook,Lisa'sbag,...3.代詞：-主格代詞：I,you,he,she,...-賓格代詞：me,you,him,her,...-物主代詞：my,your,his,her,...4.形容詞與副詞：-形容詞的比較級：taller,morebeautiful,...-形容詞的最高級：tallest,mostbeautiful,...-副詞的比較級：faster,moreslowly,...-副詞的最高級：fastest,mostslowly,...-形容詞的用法：abigtree,aredapple,...-副詞的用法：runfast,speakloudly,...5.介詞：-in,on,at,...-under,over,between,...6.連詞：-and,or,but,...-because,so,if,...三、句型1.陳述句：Iamastudent.2.疑問句：AreyouChinese?3.否定句：Shedoesnotlikeicecream.4.祈使句：Pleaseopenthedoor.5.感嘆句：Whatabeautifulday!6.簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句：Ilikeswimmingandplayingsoccer.7.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)：Thereisabookonthetable.8.英文書信的格式：DearMike,...四、聽力技巧1.聽懂日常生活中的簡短對話和問題。2.聽懂與學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的獨立句子和段落。3.聽懂音頻材料中的關(guān)鍵信息，如數(shù)字、時間、地點等。4.練習(xí)聽懂正常語速的英文對話和故事。五、口語表達(dá)1.學(xué)會用英語進(jìn)行簡單日常交流，如問候、介紹自己、詢問他人信息等。2.學(xué)會用英語描述人物、地點、動物、植物、學(xué)科、食物等。3.學(xué)會用英語表達(dá)