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Module5LookafteryourselfUnit2Getoffthesofa!英語外研版
九年級下冊一、核心單詞動詞1.預料;預計
expect
?2.需要
require
?3.損害;傷害
harm
?→harmfuladj.有害的形容詞4.身體的;體力的
physical
?名詞5.力氣;精力
effort
?expect
require
harm
physical
effort
自主預習
1.多虧,歸功于
thanksto
?2.同時
atthesametime
?3.醫(yī)療保健(服務)
healthcare
?4.期望做某事
expecttodosth.
?5.因為
becauseof
?6.保持健康
keepfit
?7.至少
atleast
?8.偶爾;有時;間或
onceinawhile
?9.拒絕
saynoto
?二、核心詞塊thanksto
atthesametime
healthcare
expecttodosth.
becauseof
keepfit
atleast
onceinawhile
saynoto
三、核心句子1.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.人們甚至認為將來慶祝百歲生辰的人會越來越多?!痉聦憽咳藗冋J為鍛煉對健康有好處。
Itisthoughtthatexercise/takingexerciseisgoodforhealth.
?Itisthoughtthatexercise/takingexerciseisgoodforhealth.
2.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.為了保持健康,你必須每天至少走10000步?!痉聦憽繛榱苏覀€好位置,他早早到場。
Toget/findagoodseat,hearrivedearly.
?Toget/findagoodseat,hearrivedearly.
一、快速閱讀Unit2Act.2課文,選出正確答案。(
B
)1.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.P1/P2,P3,P4,P5/P6B.P1/P2,P3,P4,P5,P6C.P1,P2,P3,P4,P5/P6D.P1,P2/P3,P4,P5/P6B課文理解二、細讀Unit2Act.2課文,選擇最佳答案。(
B
)1.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Moreandmorepeoplecanliveonehundredyearsinthefuture.B.Peoplecankeepfitiftheywalkatleast1,000stepseveryday.C.Farmerscouldkeepfitwhileworkinginthefield.D.Smokingdoesharmtoourfamilyandfriendsaswellasourselves.(
D
)2.Whatshouldweuseweekendsfor?A.TVandexercise.B.Parentsandteachers.C.Foodandsleep.D.Friendsandrest.BD(B)3.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,you'dbetter
?.A.haveenoughsleepB.tellittoyourparentsoryourteacherC.eathealthyfoodD.watchyourfavouriteTVonthesofaB(
D
)4.Whatcanbeahealthylife?A.Gettingoffthesofa,doingmorephysicalwork,andsleepingasmuchasbabies.B.Eatinghealthyfood,eatingfruitandvegetablesonly,andrefusingtosmoke.C.Noworrying,restingatanytimeandworkinginthefields.D.Walkingmore,havingahealthydiet,gettingenoughsleep,beinghappyandsayingnotosmoking.D?
Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.多虧更好的醫(yī)療保健,大多數人生活得更健康,壽命更長。點撥thanksto多虧;歸功于thanksfor因……而感謝
1.(2022百色中考)Thanks
to
?thegovernment,moreandmorevillagersinourvillagehavehappierlives.2.Thanks
for
?yourinvitation,andIhaveagreattime.to
for
語言知識?Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.過去,人們的工作需要更多的體力勞動。點撥(C)3.MrBlackrequiredallofus
?themeeting.A.attendedB.attendingC.toattendD.toattending(
A
)4.—Thesedays,oursocietycallsoneveryonetosaveelectricity.—Yes,sotheshoppingmallsrequire
?earlierthanbefore.A.closingB.closeC.tocloseD.toclosingCA?Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.吃太多不好的食物會損害你的健康。點撥harmv.&n.損害;傷害
搭配:doharmto=beharmfulto對……有害5.使用太多的塑料產品對我們的環(huán)境有害。Usingtoomanyplasticproducts
isharmfulto/doesharmto/harms
?ourenvironment.isharmfulto/doesharmto/harms
一、根據句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。1.(2022江蘇中考)Thesaying“Nopains,nogains.”tellsusthat
effort
?(努力)isveryimportantineverything.2.Youcan't
expect
?(預料)everythingtoturnoutasyouwish.effort
expect
課堂反饋3.Manyjobs
require
?(需要)peoplewhoaregoodatEnglish.IfyourEnglishisgood,youwillhaveonemoreadvantagewhensearchingforjobs.4.Smokingtoomuchdoes
harm
?(傷害)toyourhealth.5.Everyonefeltabitthirstyanddrankabitofwaterafterthe
physical
?(體力的)exercise.require
harm
physical
二、課文回顧:根據Unit2Act.2課文,完成下面的語法選擇。Thankstobetterhealthcare,peopletodayareexpectedtolive35years
1?thaninthe19thcentury.
2?iseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeople
3?theirhundredthbirthdays.(
B
)1.A.long
B.longer
C.thelongest(
A
)2.A.It
B.Its
C.Itself(
C
)3.A.celebrate
B.celebrated
C.willcelebrateBACWecanfollowthefiverulestolive
4?healthylife.Weshouldgetoffthesofaandmakeanefforttodo
5?for30minuteseveryday.That's
6?ourjobstodaydon'trequiremorephysicaleffort.(
A
)4.A.a
B.an
C.the(
C
)5.A.exercise's
B.exercises
C.exercise(
B
)6.A.why
B.because
C.whenACBFastfood
7?ourhealth.Sojusteatit
8?inawhile.Restwhilewecanandtrytobehappy.It'simportanttoourgeneralhealth.Saynoto
9?.Itisdangerousandharmful
10?ourbody.(
A
)7.A.harms
B.washarming
C.harmed(
C
)8.A.one
B.first
C.once(
B
)9.A.smoke
B.smoking
C.smoked(
B
)10.A.of
B.to
C.atACBB一、根據句意及提示用單詞的適當形式填空,每空一詞。1.(2022鎮(zhèn)江中考改編)Thesaying“Nopain,nogain.”tellsusthate
?
isveryimportantineverything.2.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfood
harms
?(損害)yourhealth.3.Thesituationyesterday
required
?(需要)thatheshouldbethere.4.Themeetingis
expected
?(預計)tolastforthreehours.5.Exercisingeverydaycankeepusingood
physical
?(身體的)condition.harms
required
expected
physical
ffort小題練基礎二、根據漢語意思完成英語句子。1.她有時抬起頭來看看老師,并且點頭表示同意。Shelookedupatherteacher
once
in
a
while
?andnoddedinagreement.2.(2022盤錦中考)多虧了“雙減”政策,學生們可以更好地利用他們的課余時間。
Thanks
to
?thedoublereductionpolicy,studentscanputtheirfreetimetogooduse.once
in
a
while
Thanks
to
3.由于更好的醫(yī)療保健服務,大多數人比以前活得更加健康。Becauseofbetter
health
care
?,mostpeoplearelivingmorehealthilythanbefore.health
care
4.我們應該承諾不傷害海洋動物。Weshould
promise
not
to
harm
?seaanimals.5.【提升題】昨晚他們同時到達了機場。
They
arrived
at/got
to/reached
the
airport
at
the
same
time
last
night/yesterday
evening.
?promise
not
to
harm
They
arrived
at/got
to/reached
the
airport
at
the
same
time
last
night/yesterday
evening.
?三、語法選擇Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Manystudentschoosetostayathome,butnotZhangHua,
1
?11-year-oldboyfromShantou.Everyday,he
2
?atleasttwohoursonoutdooractivities.(
B
)1.A.a
B.an
C.the(
A
)2.A.spends
B.spent
C.hasspentBA語篇提能力Oneyearago,hisfathernoticedthatalthoughhehadP.E.classesatschool,hedidnotgooutforenoughexercise.Sohetookhisson
3
?outdooractivities.NowZhangisfamousforoutdooractivitiesontheInternet.ManypeopleshowtheiropinionsaboutZhanganddiscuss
4
?exerciseafterschoolisgoodforstudents.(
C
)3.A.did
B.doing
C.todo(
C
)4.A.which
B.when
C.whetherCCSometeenagerssayexercisecanmakethemrelaxedandimprovetheirmemory.Theirbrainsbecome
5
?thanusualafterdoingsports.
6
?facingincreasingpressureintheirstudies,theystilljointheschool'ssportprograms.Itisnotonlyawaytorelaxbutalsoakindoftrainingforwillpower(意志力).(
B
)5.A.active
B.moreactive
C.mostactive(
C
)6.A.Because
B.Or
C.AlthoughBCHowever,someparentsthinktwo
7
?maybetoomuchforstudents.“Ifmydaughterjoinsinit,herstudy
8
?,”aladysaid.Theyhavesomuchhomeworkthattheyhardlyhavetimeforsports.Parentsarealsoworried
9
?thesafetyofoutdooractivitiesbecausekidsmaydocrazyanddangerousthings.(
B
)7.A.hour's
B.hours
C.hours'(
C
)8.A.wasinfluenced
B.isinfluenced
C.willbeinfluenced(
A
)9.A.about
B.at
C.ofBCAInfact,bothparentsandchildrenlikeoutdooractivities.Theyagreethatitplaysanimportantroleintheirdailylifeandhelps
10
?alot.(
A
)10.A.themB.theyC.theirA四、閱讀理解B篇Eachplayerhashisownreasonsforplayingasport.Infact,therearebothgoodandbadinfluencesontheplayer'shealth.Twofamousresearchersstudiedtherelationshipbetweenexerciseandmental(精神的)health.Theyfoundthatexercisecouldhelpcutdownsadnessandworry.“Afterjust25minutes,youraiseyourspirits,youarelessstressed,youhavemoreenergy,andyou'llbewillingtoexerciseagaintomorrow.Feelingunhappyisnolongerabarrier(障礙)toexercise.Itistheveryreasontoexercise,”theysaid.Therearealsomanyadvantagesofplayingsportsforyourbody.Exercisecanhelpcontrolweight.Italsohelpscutdowntheriskofmanydiseases,cutdownthelevelofbodyfat,andmakethebonesstronger.Aplayercanalsodeveloptheskillsneededtocompeteinasport,suchashittingabaseballorkickingasoccerball.However,therearesomedisadvantagesofplayingsports.Thecompetitivenatureofsomesportsoftenmakesiteasyfortheplayerstogethurtthroughoveruseorovertraining,orbypayingnoattentiontothewoundandplayingthroughthepaininordertohelptheirteam.Repeatedheadtrauma(損傷)isinjurioustothebrain.Itcancausealotofproblemssuchasmemorylossandlowspirits.(
C
)1.Whatcanweknowfromthetwofamousresearchers?A.Itiseasytocutdownsadnessandworry.B.Peopleplaysportsinordertofeelhappier.C.Playingsportsisgoodforourmentalhealth.D.Playingsportscanonlyhelpusinthelongrun.C(
A
)2.WhataretheadvantagesofplayingsportsaccordingtoParagraph3?①Controllingweight.②Havingstrongerbones.③Avoidingsomediseases.④Makingmanyfriends.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④A(
A
)3.Whyareplayerseasytogethurtwhentheyaredoingsomesports?A.Becauseofthecompetitivenatureofsomesports.B.Becausetheplayersaretoocarelesstolookafterthemselves.C.Becausetheplayersdon'tpayattentiontotheirbodiesatall.D.Becausetheplayershavelosttheirmemory.A(
D
)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“injurious”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Friendly.B.Unknown.C.Grateful.D.Harmful.D(
B
)5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoingSportsCausesProblemsB.GoodandBadInfluencesofSportsC.ExerciseHelpsControlWeightD.
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