湖南省湘潭市湘鄉(xiāng)谷水中學2023-2024學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

湖南省湘潭市湘鄉(xiāng)谷水中學2023年高一英語模擬試卷

含解析

一、選擇題

1.—Michaelisafriendlyboyanddoeswellineverysubject.

A.SodoesLeoB.SoLeois

C.ThesameiswithLeoD.Leodoes,too

參考答案：

C

2.Whenwithanydifficulty,youshouldnotgiveupeasily.

A.facingB.facedC.toface

D.beingfaced

參考答案：

B

略

3.---Tomorrow__mybirthday.KdlikeyouandJanetocome.

---I'mnotsureifshefree.

A.willbe;isB.isgoingtobe;isC.is;isD.is;willbe

參考答案：

D

4.Thetraditionalviewiswesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed"to

makeusdoso.()

A.whenB.why

C.whetherD.that

參考答案：

5.【答案】D

D［考查表語從句。從句中不缺少任何成分，所以用that。

【解析】

5.Shedoesn'tspeakherfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

A.aswellasB.sooftenasC.somuchasD.asgoodas

參考答案:

A

6.ThenameofLiuYangwillgodowninhistorywithofYuriGagarinandAlan

Shepard.

A.oneB.thatC.onesD.those

參考答案：

【答案】D

【X析】

試Q分新：代詞的詞又靖析■青的較為5*播代可韻名詞里好，表示泛flhM構(gòu)屋附式為Ihege.

【I指代上文出幽同一，如如揩代可附名詞單或育不可常名詞，后面必質(zhì)》定語修蜂?12夏H年式

為Mr.硼后面也應該有定譜修濟.本句中的E指代的是可舒名詞復中附式口g.后■百定譜修懦?

表示用句義］劉洋的名字和尤里加加林和阿蘭謝培畫諂字一起蚊人史冊?放DiLSb

WA：考室代詞

7.inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherselfattheparty.

A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticing

C.Dressing;noticedD.Dressed;noticing

參考答案：

A

8.Heisateachertome,andheisalsomyfriend.

A.morethanB.lessthanC.notmorethanD.nomorethan

參考答案：

A

9.單詞辯音。從A,B,C,D中找出其畫線部分與所給單詞畫線部分讀音相同選

項。

1.vacationA.decideB.centerC._camelD.pronounce

2.impressA.dislikeB.reviseC.finallyD.fine

3.earthquakeA.wearB.hearC.researchD.heart

4.judgeA.buryB.shutC.busyD.useful

5.topA.whoseB.policeC.anotherD.province

參考答案：

CACBD

10.—Whatwasthepartylike?

—Wonderful.ItisyearsIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.since

參考答案：

D

11.ThesefinepiecesofmusicareSchuberts.

A.masterpiecesB.articles

C.sculpturesD.news

參考答案：

A

略

12.--Areyou__thatourfootballteamwillwinthematch?

----__.Weplaymuchbetter,anditis___thatwe'regoingtowin.

A.sure;Surely;sureB.sure;Sure;certain

C.certain;Certainly;sureD.certain;Surely;sure

參考答案：

B

13.Tooursurprise,wegotpeopletoattendthemeetingaswehadexpected.

A.twicemanyB.astwiceC.twicemanyasD.twiceasmany

參考答案：

D

14.Everyoneatthemeetingagreedtothesuggestionanewbridgebuilt

acrosstheriver.

A.that;havebeenB.which;wouldbe

C.as;shouldbeD.that;be

參考答案：

D

15.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave,buthedidn/tweartheseat

belt.

A.competedB.recoveredC.rescuedD.survived

參考答案：

D

16.Itwasthefirsttimeweinholidaysuchimportantparties.

A.succeedB.hadsucceeded

C.succeededD.havesucceeded

參考答案：

B

17.I'mfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing

A.inlikeB.incommonC.insameD.insimilar

參考答案：

B

略

二、完型填空

18.完形填空（共20題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）

OnaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playing

hisviolin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothe21oftheyoungman.

Thenextday,theyoungartistcameagain,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.

22fromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof23andlaiditontheground.Thenhe

began24

Beforelong,theyoungviolinistwas25withpeople,whowereallattractedby

the26onthatpaper,whichsaid,"Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangput

somethingimportantintomyhat27.Pleasecometoclaim（認領(lǐng)）itsoon."

Afterhalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryand28hroughthecrowd

totheviolinistandsaid,"Yes,it'syou.Youdidcomehere.Iknewthatyou'reanhonest

manandwould29comehere."

"AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?"

Themannodded.

"Didyou30something?”

"Lottery（彩票）.It'slottery,"saidtheman.

Theviolinist31alotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang'snamewasseen."Isit?"

heasked.

Georgenodded,seizedthelotteryticketand32it;thenhedancedwithjoy.

Georgeboughtalotteryticketwhich33himaprizeof$500,000.Hewassohappy

afterworkandfelttheviolinistplayingsowonderfullythatheput50dollarsinthe

hat.34thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.

Whenaskedwhyhedidn'tkeepthelotteryticket35himself,theviolinistsaid,"36

Idon'thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon'tbehappyforever.n

Wecangainandlosesomuchinourlife.Butbeinghonestshould37bewithus.If

webearourselvesinadishonestway,we38succeedtemporarily（暫時）.However,from

thelong-termview,we'l1bealoser.Suchapersonisjustlikethe39onthemountain.

It'shighaboveatfirst,butgraduallyitfallsandlosesthe40ofgoingup.

21A.boxB.hatC.bowlD.bag

22A.FreeB.AwayC.DifferentD.Far

23A.paperB.stoneC.clothD.wood

24A.beggingB.shoutingC.playingD.singing

25A.crowdedB.surroundedC.surprisedD.satisfied

26A.wordsB.moneyC.ticketD.picture

27A.onpurposeB.inahurryC.inadvanceD.bymistake

28A.lookedB.livedC.brokeD.rushed

29A.probablyB.certainlyC.recentlyD.nearly

30A.loseB.getC.buyD.search

31A.handedoutB.gaveoutC.sentoutD.tookout

32A.toreB.threwC.kissedD.hid

33A.beatB.soldC.tookD.won

34A.FortunatelyB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Generally

35A.byB.fromC.forD.with

36A.UnlessB.WheneverC.AlthoughD.Until

37A.oftenB.neverC.seldomD.always

38.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need

39.A.airB.waterC.grassD.tree

40.A.roadB.pathC.chanceD.method

參考答案：

21-25BCACB26-30ADDBA31-35DCDBC36-40CDABC

略

三、閱讀理解

19.JohnkeepsarecordofnewwordsandexpressionsinEnglish.Heusuallywritesthemin

anote-book.Then,laterintheday,heaskshisteacheraboutthem.〃Mrs.Thomas,these

expressionsarenewtome.'She'sbluetoday/,'You'reyellow','Alittlewhitelie',zShehas

greenfingers'."Afterlookingatthenote-book,Mrs.Thomassays,“IneverydayEnglish,John,

'blue'sometimesmeanssad.'Yellow'meansafraid.Apersonwith'greenfingers/growsplants

successfully.And'awhitelie7isnotabadlie.”"Idon'tunderstand.Pleasegivemeanexample//

“Forexample,Iofferyousomecake.Thetruthisthatyoudon/tlikemycake.Youdon'tsaythat.

Instead,yousay,'No,thanks,I'mnothungry/That'sawhitelie.wJohnsays,“Isee,thanksfor

theexplanation!”

12."Blue"sometimesmeansinspokenEnglish"

A.angryB.luckyC.gladD.unhappy

13.Apersonwith“greenfingers"isonewhoplanting.

A.isanewhandinB.isgoodat

C.workshardatD.isinterestedin

14."You'reyellowtofight."means.〃

A.YoudarenotfightB.Youdaretofight

C.You'reafraidtoseeafightD.You'reabletofight

15.Ifyousay"It'sawhitelie.",itmeansthatsomeone.

A.sayssomethingunrealandharmfulB.isunfriendlytotalktoothers

C.refusestotellthetruthinapolitewayD.istellingabiglie

參考答案：

12-15.DBAC

20.Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.

Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon/tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.

Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobea

goodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous（慷慨）;beunderstanding.

Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.If

youdon'ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven'tbeen

honestyoumayloseyourfriend/strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakand

acthonestly.

Generositymeanssharingandmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon'thavetogiveyourideas

andfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletofriends.Theytellyourfriendswhatisimportantto

you.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendsknowyoubetter.

Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithproblems.Somethingmaygo

wrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendfor

helpcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.

Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend'splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.

Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsin

common.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityand

understanding.

24.Accordingtothepassagehonestyis.

A.somethingcountableB.thebaseoffriendship

C.asimportantasmoneyD.moreimportantthananythingelse

25.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthepassage?

A.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.

B.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.

C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.

D.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.

26.Whatisthefirststeptosolvetheproblem?.

A.Turningtoafriendforhelp

B.Thinkingaboutitbyourselves

C.Makingaplan

D.Talkingabouttheproblem

27.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.HonestyIstheBestPolicy

B.AFriendInNeedIsaFriendIndeed

C.HowToBeagoodFriend

D.ThreeImportantPointsInLife

參考答案：

24.B25.D26.A27.C

24.推理判