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2024屆江蘇省鹽城市第一初級(jí)中學(xué)中考英語考前最后一卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、The_______ofstayinghealthyistoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.A.place B.secret C.time D.game2、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A.won’tgoB.havegoneC.don’tgoD.havebeen3、YoushouldnoteattoomuchFrenchfries,thoughtheymay__________good.A.feel B.taste C.sound D.fall4、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A.whyyouwerelateforschoolB.whywereyoulateforschoolC.whydidyoucometoschoollate5、Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard6、Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,
you'llneverreallymakeprogress.A.or B.soC.but D.a(chǎn)nd7、Thepolicesavedthreelivesintheaccident.A.child B.child's C.children D.children’s8、Icaught_______badcoldbecauseof_______heavyshowerlastnight.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.the;a9、—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthering________myhusbandboughtmelastyear.A.which B.who C.whom D.where10、--Thankyouforshowingmetheway--_______.A.NoproblemB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ItismypleasureD.It'skindofyouⅡ.完形填空11、Doyoubelieveinyourself?Whenyouareintrouble,don’tsayyoucan’tgetoverit.Believeinyourdreams.Believethatyouareloved.Believethatyoumakeadifference.Iwastoldastoryaboutateacherwhooncedidwhathecould1hisstudentsgettoknowtheimportanceofbelievinginthemselves.Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhow2youhaveworkedtoprepareforthistest,”hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyoucandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtothosewho3nottotakethetest.”Manystudentsthankedtheteacherandleft.Theteacherlookedatthestudentsleftandsaid,“Doesanyoneelsewanttogeta‘B’?Thisisyourlast4”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Onlysevenstudentswerestillintheclassroom.Theteacherthen5thepapers.Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper:Congratulations!Youhavejust6an‘A’inthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourselves.Ineverhadateacherlikethat,butIthinkitisatestthatanyteachercouldgive.Studentswhoarenotconfidentinwhattheyhavelearnedare‘B’students7對(duì)他們已經(jīng)所學(xué)的東西不是自信的學(xué)生最多是B類學(xué)生。Thesameis8inourdailylife.The‘A’studentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave9bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavegotlife’s10,notonlyfromnormaleducation,butfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.Yousee,oneshouldalwaysbelieveinhimself.1.A.tomakeB.makeC.making2.A.hardlyB.hardC.terribly3.A.dislikeB.goC.prefer4.A.chanceB.hopeC.test5.A.handedoutB.handedinC.handedover6.A.givenB.sentC.received7.A.a(chǎn)tmostB.a(chǎn)tleastC.a(chǎn)ttimes8.A.possibleB.impossibleC.true9.A.heardofB.learnedfromC.dreamedof10.A.experiencesB.experimentsC.lessonsⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“l(fā)ose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.a(chǎn)nylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ASpanishDancing
SpanishDancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.
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CountryMusic
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1.Ifyouwanttoenjoycountrymusic,youshouldcall________.A.8115608 B.3102768 C.2711399 D.69350942.WherecanyoulearnSpanishdancing?A.Inthecinema. B.AtJohnBlack’s.C.AtWandaPlaza. D.AtRainbowMusicClub.3.YoucanwatchTitanic(3D)at________.A.7:50a.m.,June1st B.9:00p.m.,June28thC.9:50p.m.,June2nd D.7:50a.m.,June30thB14、Haveyoueverheardoftheexpression“birdbrain”?Peopleuseittotalkaboutsomeonewhoisstupid,butcrows(烏鴉)showthatthisisunfair.Nowithasbeendiscoveredthatcrowsmayunderstandanalogies(類推法).Itwasoncethoughtthatonlyhumanscouldunderstandanalogies,whichhelpustosolveproblemscreatively.Totest______inanimals,scientistsdoRMTStests.IfapairwasAA,forexample,pickingBBtomatchitwouldbecorrect.IfthepairwasCD,however,thenEFwouldbecorrect.MonkeyshavelearnedRMTS,butscientistswantedtoknowifcrowscoulddoit,too.AninternationalteamledbyEdwardWassermanfromtheUSfirsttrainedtwocrowstomatchthingsbycolor,shapeandnumberinwhatiscalledIMTS,thenmovedontoRMTS.FortheIMTStest,thebirdswereputinacagewithaplatethathadthreecardsandtwocupsinit.Thecardinthemiddlewasthesample(樣本),whiletheotherwasn’t.Thecupwiththecardthatmatchedthesamplecardhadsomefoodtoeat.ZXXK]Inthesecondpartoftheexperiment,thebirdsweretestedwithRMTStests.Acardwithtwosame-sizedcircles,forexample,meanttheyshouldpickthetestcardwithtwosame-sizedsquaresandnottwodifferent-sizedcircles(圓).Thebirdsdidwellinthemoredifficulttestandpickedthecorrectcardmorethanthreequartersofthetime,ScienceNewsreports.WassermanwassurprisedthatcrowswereabletosolvetheproblemwithoutanytraininginRMTS.“Whatthecrowshavedoneissurprising,”hesaid.Soperhapsit’stimetostopsaying“birdbrain”forgood.1.Intheopeningparagraph,thewriterused“birdbrain”to.A.teachpeoplehowtousethisexpressionB.introduceafamousscientistEdwardWassermanC.introducerecentfindingsaboutcrows’intelligence(智力)D.getreadersinterestedinthebackgroundoftheexpression2.Theunderlinedphrase“thisability”inthe3rdparagraphrefersto.A.theabilitytoplaycardsB.theabilitytofindfoodtoeatC.theabilitytounderstandanalogiesD.theabilitytopickthetestcard3.IntheRMTStest,ifthebirdsweregiventhesamplelikethis,whichcardshouldtheypick?A.B.C.D.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Monkeysunderstandanalogies.B.Crowsshowhowclevertheyare.C.CrowsdidwellinRMTS.D.Monkeysareclevererthancrows.C15、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。ThetownofPompeiiislocated(位于)atthefootofMountVesuvius,anactivevolcano(火山)inItaly.Pompeiiwasdestroyedbytheeruption(噴發(fā))ofVesuviusinAD79.However,Pompeiihasbecomeanewtouristattractionrecently.1.HowcanavisitorgettothetopofMountVESUVIUS?A.BybusB.onfootC.BysubwayD.Byrailway2.IfyourfamilyincludingchildrenwanttohaveacolorfulandeconomicaldaywhichactivitywouldbeyourbestchoiceA.AshorttripfromPompeiiitselfB.Lucia’sau-inclusiveguidedwalkingtourC.BayofNaplesMuseumD.CafeVesuvius-Naples3.WherecanyouseeasmallreplicaofthetownofPompeiiA.AttheBayofNaplesMuseumB.OnthemountaintopC.AtthehouseofweddingD.AttheCafeVesuvius-Naples4.HowlongisCafeVesuvius-NaplesopenA.11hoursB.14hoursC.15hoursD.16hours5.Whichoftheactivitiescan’tyoudo?A.LookintothehugecrateronthetopofthemountainB.DesignyourfavoriteattheCentralBathsC.LeavetheMainGateat5pmD.Tastethebestpizzasintownat10amD16、Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.Thedirectorfoundtheyoungman’sacademicgradewereverygood.“Didyougetanyscholarships(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)inschool?”Thedirectorasked.“None.”Theyoungmananswered.“Wasityourfatherwhopaidforyourschoolfees(學(xué)費(fèi))?”thedirectorasked.“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasmymotherwhopaidformyschoolfees.”theyoungmananswered.“Wheredidyourmotherwork?”thedirectorasked.“Mymothercleanedclothes.”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedtheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairofsmoothandperfecthands.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”thedirectorasked.“Never,”theyoungmananswered.“Ihavearequest,”thedirectorsaid.“Whenyougobackhometoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”Theyoungmanfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange;happybutwithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shandsslowly.Histearsfellashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedhismother’shandsweresowrinkled.Herealizeditwasthispairofhandsthathelpedhimpaythefees.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthatwithoutmymother,IwouldnotbethepersonIamtoday.”hesaid.“ThisiswhatIamlookingforinmymanager.”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocanappreciate(感激)”thehelpofotherstogetthingsdone.Yougetthejob!”1.Whatdidthedirectorasktheyoungmantodothatnight?A.tohelphismotherwashtheclothesB.Towashhismother’shandsC.TochatwithhismotherD.Tohughismother2.Theunderlinedword“wrinkled”inparagraph6probablymeans______.A.softB.roughC.dirtyD.smooth3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheyoungman?A.Theyoungmanhadgoodacademicgradesandgotscholarships.B.Hisparentsworkedhardtopaythefees.C.Theyoungmanhadapairofhandsthatlookedjustlikehismother’s.D.Theyoungmanfinallygotthejobasamanager.4.Whichofthefollowingiswrongabouttheyoungman’smother?A.Hersonneverhelpedherwithherworkbeforetheinterview.B.Lifewasdifficultbutshemanagedtosupportherson.C.Shecouldn’thelpcryingwhenhersonwashedherhandsthatnight.D.Hersonlearnedalotfromwhatshehaddoneforhim.5.Whatdidthedirectorvaluemostfromtheyoungman?A.Workingability.B.Academicgrades.C.Communicationskills.D.Appreciation.E17、Inthepast,goingtoapianoteacherwastheonlywaytolearnhowtoplaythepiano.Youcouldhaveonelessonaweek.Ifyoudidn’thaveprivate(個(gè)人的)lessons,youcouldstilllearnpiano,butyouwouldhavetolearnitbyyourself.Thiswaseasyforsome,butverydifficultformost.However,withtechnologyasitistoday,thereisatlastanotherwaythatyoucantakepianolessons.Youcantakeanonlinecourse.Anonlinecoursecansaveyoulotsofmoney.Ifaprivatelessoncosts30or40dollarsperweek,justthinkabouthowquicklythataddsup.Youcantakeacompleteonlinecourseinpianobyspendingasmallpartofthemoneythatyouwouldpayfortakingweeksofprivatelessons.Also,privatelessonsareonlyusuallyonehourperweek.Ifyouhavequestionsduringtherestoftheweek,orifyouforgetsomethingthatyourteachersaid,youwillhavetowaitforyournextlessontocontinueyourlearning.However,onlinepianocoursesarequitedifferent.Withanonlinepianocourse,youcanworkatyourownpace(進(jìn)度).Youcanalsotakeasmanylessonsperweekasyou’dwant,orgobackandlistentoyourlastlessonifyouhaveforgottenanything.Mostadultswhowanttolearnhowtoplaythepianoenjoybeingabletogobackandlistentolessonstheywatchedbefore.Itcangiveyouagoodideaofwhatyouweredoingright,whatyouweredoingwrong,andwhatyoushouldbedoingbeforethenextlesson.Ofcourse,ifyouneedsomeonetositbesideyouandgiveyouinstantfeedback(及時(shí)反饋)whileyouareplaying,youarenotsuggestedtochooseanonlinecourse.Butmostadultlearnersthinktheycangettheirowntypeoffeedbackbywatchingthecourseagainandagain.1.isnotmentionedinthepassagetolearntoplaythepiano.A.GoingtoapianoteacherB.AskingexpertsforinformationC.Teachingoneself2.Goingtoapianoteacherismuchmorethanhavinganonlinepianocourse.A.expensiveB.convenientC.interesting3.Ifyouchooseanonlinepianocourse,youcan.A.a(chǎn)skquestionswheneveryouwantB.watchthelessonswheneveryou’dlikeC.getsomeadvicewhileyouareplayingthepiano.4.Mostadultsliketogobackandlistentothelessonsagainbecause.A.theyneedn’tspendanyextramoneyB.theycanasksomequestionsC.theycanknowwhattheyweredoingright,whattheyweredoingwrong5.Howmanyadvantagesofanonlinepianocoursehavebeenintroducedinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4F18、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel(蠟像),alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1.IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,w
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