2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)12月聯(lián)考試題含解析

2023年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)12月聯(lián)考試

題含解析

一、選擇題

1.----CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?

------Noproblem.Ilikewhenpeopleareopenanddirect.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.them

參考答案：

C

2.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse.

A.isbeingrebuiltB.hasbeenrebuiltC.isrebuiltD.hasrebuilt

參考答案：

A

3.hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.

A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which

參考答案：

A

4.Isitalwayseasierfriendsthantokeepthem?

A.makingB.makeCtomakeDmadeup

參考答案：

C

5.-Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

-Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.

A.wastobeblamedB.wastoblame

C.hadbeenblamedD.shouldbeblamed

參考答案：

B

6.Whiledesigningaplaceofrecreation,anarchitectistoconsidereasyentrancesorexits,

parkinglotandtoilets,etc,hisdesignshouldtakeintoaccountthecomfortofall

citizens.

A.inotherwordsB.inneedC.inplaceD.inall

參考答案：

A

7.Hermotherandfatherfoundallthisratherhardbuteventuallyacceptedherchoices,

shewashappy.

A.aslongasB.evenif

C.ifonlyD.asfaras

參考答案：

A

8.IgetonthebuswhenIheardsomeonecallingmefrombehind.

A.wastoB.wasgoingtoC.wouldD.wasaboutto

參考答案：

D

9.一Ihearyouareenjoyingyournewjob.

——,Ifinditratherdull.

A.TheotherwayaroundB.Onallsides

C.IngeneralD.Onthecontrary

參考答案：

D

10.SodifficultittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomfor

advice.

A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfound

參考答案：

B

11.TheLouvrePyramidinParisisaChinese-Americanarchitectconsideredasthe

greatestchallengeandgreatestaccomplishment".

A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what

參考答案：

D

【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：巴黎羅浮宮金字塔是一位美籍華人建筑師認(rèn)為最大的挑戰(zhàn)

和最大的成就。此處表語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞considered缺少賓語(yǔ)，故選

Do

12.—Idofeelsorryforhimthathelosthisjob,thenhisfiancee（未婚妻）lefthim.

—Asthesayinggoes,.

A.afallintoapit,againinyourwitB.itneverrainsbutpours

C.abadthingneverdiesD.allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy

參考答案：

B

13.Weshouldtakeexercisenowandthen.Ibelievewewillitalot.

A.benefitfromB.benefit

C.dogoodtoD.bebeneficialfor

參考答案：

A

略

14.Totally,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesame

dayandofthesamedisease.

A.bycoincidenceB.byincidentC.byaccidentD.byluck

參考答案：

A

15.understandhowthehumanbodyworks,youneedtohavesomeknowledgeof

chemistry.

A.SoastoB.InorderthatC.SothatD.Inorderto

參考答案：

D

16.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadtoproduction.

A.fastenupB.riseup

C.speedupD.goup

參考答案：

C

17.anyonephone,tellthemI'moutoftownonbusiness.

A.MayB.MustC.WouldD.Should

參考答案：

D

句意：如果有人打電話來，告訴他們我出城出差了。Shouldanyonephone是Ifanyone

shouldphone的省略句,表示對(duì)將來事情的假設(shè)，省去if,句子改為倒裝，should提前。

故選Do

二、完型填空

18.完形填空（20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A,B,C,D中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Twofriendsvisitedthezootogether.Thezoowasverylargeandit

was36togoeverywhere.Theyhadtodecidewhereandwhich

animaltovisitastheirtimewas37Sobothofthemagreednot

to38afterchoosinga39ateveryfork（岔路口）.

Aroadsignatthefirstfork40onewaytothelionquarters

andtheothertothetigerhill.Theydecidedonthe41after

a42discussionbecauselionswere“thekingofthegrassland”.

Thesecondshowedadivision（路口）goingseparatelytothepandaand

peacock.They43pandaasitwasthenation'streasureandwent

itsway.Thustheymadechoicesallalongthewayandeachchoice

meant44whattheycouldregret.Buttheyhadtomakeit45,

foritbrooked（容忍）nodelay.Iftheyhesitatedtheywould

miss46.Only47decisioncouldoffermorechancesfor

sightseeingand48possibleregret.

Lifeis49likethis—choicesoftenoccurthatonehastomake,for

example,betweentwo50jobs,twofascinatingwooers（追求者）.To

getoneyou__51_giveuptheother—youcangethalfofit..If

you52weighingtheprosandcons（權(quán)衡利弊）andcalculating

gainsandlosses,youwillmostlikely53empty-handedness.

Don'tbesadaboutit.54youhavegothalfofthedesirable

thingsinlife-—somethingthatis55toget.

36.A.easyB.impossibleC.eagerD.possible

37.A.limitedB.enoughC.tightD.

plentiful

38.A.goB.comeC.

returnD.reach

39.A.mainroadB.highwayC.crossingD.branch

40.A.hadB.showedC.intendedD.

pointed

41.A.lastB.latterC.

formerD.thethird

42.A.longB.briefC.

noD.heated

43.A.hopedB.wantedC.

gotD.favored

44.A.gettingB.takingC.giving

upD.grasping

45.A.immediatelyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.

easily

46.A.lessB.mostc.

moreD.least

47.A.rapidB.slowC.

shortD.high

48.A.increaseB.reduceC.causeD.

raise

49.A.lyB.hardlyC.moreorlessD.most

50.A.desirableB.rejectedC.

enjoyableD.unwanted

51.A.wishB.havetoC.mustD.want

52.A.killtimeB.spendtimeC.haveahardtimeD.hope

for

53.A.startwithB.getupC.endupinD.

succeedin

54.A.AtleastB.NotintheleastC.AtmostD.By

nomeans

55.A.hardB.delightedc.

stupidD.supported

參考答案:

36?40BACDB41-45CBDCA46?50CABCA51-55BBCAA

三、閱讀理解

19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。

EveryThursdayafternoon,myarthistoryclassmeetsnotinourusuallecturehallbut

intheYaleUniversityArtGallery.

Wespendourone-hourclassdiscussingtwoorthreeofthepaintings,manyofwhich

arebyartiststhatwehavealreadystudiedinclass.

Theprofessorbeginsbyselectingoneworkofart.Aftergivingusaquick

backgroundontheartist,he'llopenupforourclassdiscussion.Everyoneisstrongly

encouragedtogiveopinionsaboutthework.Noteverypiecewestudyisnecessarily

famousorstrikinginappearanceandsubjectmatter.Yetwealwaysmanagetomake

someinterestingobservations.

InAmerica,professorsalwaystakeeveryopportunitytopushtextbooksasideand

exposestudentstorealworldexperiences.

Withsomecreativity,almostanysubjectcanbeappliedtosuchbeyondclassroom

learning.Myarthistoryclasstripstothegalleryarebutoneexample.

Manyothersubjectsalsoofferopportunitiestolearnoutsidetheclassroom,suchas

business,psychology,art,journalismandbiology.

AfriendofminefromYaletakinganadvancedpsychologycoursespendsevery

Saturdayworkingwithmentallydisabledchildren.Hermorningsarespentstayingwith

thekidsandstudyingtheirsometimesuncontrolledbehavior.Thenintheafternoonshe

writesareportonherobservations.

Studentsgenerallyappreciatetheseuniquelearningopportunities.They'realmost

alwaysfunandinteresting,andprofessorslikethembecausestudentslearnsomuchin

justafewshortmonths.

Noonedeniesthevalueofclassroomlearning,butitcanonlytakestudentsso

far.Slidesandtextbooksmaydoagoodjobofcarryingfactsanddates,butcreativity

andoriginalityofthoughtcannotbetaught.Theycanonlybegotthroughfirsthand

experience.

56.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethatthewriterstudiesarthistory_.

A.inalecturehallB.inanartgallery

C.inasimplewayD.inapracticalway

57.Whenstudyinganartist,thestudentsarerequiredfirstto__.

A.meetandtalkwithhimorher

B.payavisittohisorherhometown

C.getsomeinformationabouthisorherbackground

D.copysomeworksofhisorhers

58.InAmericanuniversities,itispopularforprofessorstot

A.createtextbooksbythemselves

B.teachtheirlecturesthroughrealworldexperiences

C.asktheirstudentstomemorizethetexts

D.sharetheirexperienceswiththestudents

59.Thewriterintroducesallexperienceofhisfriend'sinorderto___.

A.appreciatesuchlearningopportunitiesB.praisetheprofessor

C.praisehisfriendD.adviseustostudypsychology

60.Thewriterholdstheopinionthat_.

A.learningoutsidetheclassroomisthebestway

B.teachersshoulddevelopstudentscreativity

C.professorshadbettershortentheirlectures

D.studentsshouldputtheirtextbooksaway

參考答案：

DCBAB

20.Shenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemostpopular

shoppingareasinthecity.

ANorthHuaqiangArea

ThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarketplaces

forelectronicproducts,homeappliances,timepieces,clothingandjewelry.Somemarketplaces

eachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstoressellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhere

youcanbargain.

Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvariousChinesecuisines

andforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDazsandAijiSen.

ADongmenArea

OneoftheoldestcommercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalkingstreet

flankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashionaccessories,

jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.

AMixCShoppingMall

Itisthecity'slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,sellingclothes,

cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,amovietheateranda

supermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofindquiteafewforeignrestaurant

brandshere,includingPizzaHut,StarbucksandaJapanesenoodlehouse.

AShekou

SittingbyabeautifulcoveinwesternNanshanDistrict,thisquietplaceisfrequentedby

manyexpatriateslivinginShenzhen.