2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)自測Unit1TeenageLife新人教版必修第一冊含答案

Unit1TeenageLife基礎(chǔ)默寫Ⅰ.核心單詞——寫其形1.volunteern.志愿者2.debaten.辯論；爭論vt.&vi.辯論；爭論3.contentn.內(nèi)容；[pl.]目錄4.actuallyadv.事實(shí)上；的確5.titlen.（書、詩歌等的）名稱；標(biāo)題；頭銜6.topicn.話題；標(biāo)題7.extraadj.額外的；附加的8.obviouslyadv.顯然；明顯地9.quitvi.&vt.停止；戒掉；離開（工作職位、學(xué)校等）10.schedulen.工作計(jì)劃；日程安排vt.安排；預(yù)定11.adventuren.冒險；奇遇12.expertn.專家；行家adj.熟練的；內(nèi)行的13.focusvi.&vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）調(diào)節(jié)焦距n.中心；重點(diǎn)；焦點(diǎn)Ⅱ.拓展單詞——通其變1.teenageadj.十幾歲的（指13至19歲）；青少年的→teenagern.（13至19歲之間的）青少年2.prefervt.較喜歡→preferencen.偏愛；優(yōu)先（權(quán)）；偏愛的人/事物3.movementn.動作；運(yùn)動；活動→movevt.&vi.移動，搬家vt.使感動4.suitableadj.合適的；適用的→suitvt.適合5.challengen.挑戰(zhàn)；艱巨任務(wù)vt.懷疑；向……挑戰(zhàn)→challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的6.confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusedadj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusingadj.難以理解的；不清楚的→confusionn.困惑；混淆7.fluentadj.（尤指外語）流利的；熟練的→fluentlyadv.流利地→fluencyn.流利，流暢8.graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生→graduationn.畢業(yè)9.recommendvt.建議；推薦；介紹→recommendationn.提議；推薦10.advancen.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展；促進(jìn)→advancedadj.高級的；高等的；先進(jìn)的11.responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的→responsibilityn.責(zé)任；義務(wù)12.solutionn.解決辦法；答案→solvevt.解決13.survivaln.生存；幸存；幸存事物→survivevt.幸存，比……活得長→survivorn.幸存者14.behaviourn.行為；舉止→behavevi.表現(xiàn)vi.&vt.舉止得體15.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意（或興趣）→attractionn.吸引；吸引人的事物→attractiveadj.有吸引力的16.addictn.對……入迷的人→addictedadj.有癮的；上癮的；入迷的→additionn.著迷，上癮Ⅲ.閱讀單詞——曉其意1.balletn.芭蕾舞2.greenhousen.溫室；暖房3.freshmann.（高中或大學(xué)）一年級新生4.literaturen.文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品5.extra-curricularadj.課外的；課程以外的6.editorn.主編；編輯；編者7.platen.盤子；碟子8.youthn.青年時期；青春9.generationn.一代（人）10.adultn.成年人adj.成年的；成熟的Ⅳ.核心短語——明搭配1.prefer...to...喜歡……多于……2.cleanup打掃（或清除）干凈3.besuitablefor對……適合的4.signup（forsth）報名（參加課程）5.handout分發(fā)6.keepupwith趕上7.beresponsiblefor對……負(fù)責(zé)8.beattractedto喜愛9.focuson集中；特別關(guān)注10.beaddictedto對……很入迷Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式——會運(yùn)用1.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.（sothat...）我會自己找到提高的方法，這樣明年我就能進(jìn)入球隊(duì)了。2.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.（it作形式主語）你們這一代青少年被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界吸引，這并不罕見。3.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.（make＋it＋adj.＋不定式）然而，花費(fèi)太多時間上網(wǎng)是不健康的，也會讓專注于生活中的其他事情變得十分困難。4.MyadviserrecommendedthatI（should）signupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.（recommend＋賓語從句）我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我選修高級文學(xué)，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g英語而且成績不錯。5.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun，butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.（whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）努力學(xué)習(xí)并不總是有趣的，但我會為未來上大學(xué)或其他任何事情做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。語境自測Ⅰ.單詞拼寫（用本單元詞匯）1.However，after-schoolactivitiescantakeupalotoftime，sostudentshavetolearntoorganisetheirbusyschedule（日程安排）.2.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekisalittleconfusing.3.Nextweekwewillholdadebateonwhetherweshouldkeepanimalsaspets.4.TheRedCrossislookingforvolunteerswhoareconcernedaboutthewelfareoftheirfellowmen.5.Don’tliveinthepast，andyoushouldfocusyourmindonthefuture.6.Lifepressureforcedhertoquitschoolandstartworkingwhenshewas19yearsold.7.InCanada，cross-countryskiingisapopularsportwheretheycanenjoyexcitementandadventure.8.Ifsomeonelooksatyouwithaconfusedexpression，thiscouldindicatethattheyhavenotcompletelyunderstoodyourpoint.9.Ifyouwanttochangeyourplan，pleaseletmeknowinadvance，sothatIcanmakearrangementsaccordingly.10.Myteacherrecommends/recommendedthatIshouldmakegooduseofthechancetopracticemyoralEnglish.Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thebiggestchallengeinourlifeistochallengeourselvestoovercomethechallengingproblems.（challenge）2.Thegentlemanprefersaflatinthecountrysidetooneinthecitybecausehehasdevelopedapreferenceforthequietofthecountry.（prefer）3.Hewasreallyconfusedbytheconfusingproblemwhichalsoconfusedotherpeopleforalongtime.（confuse）4.MybrotherisagraduateinphysicsandhegraduatedfromPekingUniversitythreeyearsago.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanysincehisgraduation.（graduate）5.ThereareagreatmanytouristattractionsinChinaworthvisiting.Forexample，soattractiveistheSummerPalacethatitattractsmanyvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.（attract）6.Withthehelpoftheadvancedtechnology，wecancompletethetaskinadvance.（advance）7.Theyouthshouldberesponsiblefortheirownbehavioursandtheyaretoshouldertheresponsibility/responsibilitiesofimprovingoursociety.（responsible）8.WehavelearnedEnglishformanyyears，somanycanspeakEnglishfluently.Infact，fluencyinasecondlanguageisrequiredformanyjobs.（fluent）9.Thechildbehavedsowellatschoolthattheteacherpraisedhisgoodbehaviourinclass.（behave）10.Theyoungmanwasrecommendedasmanagerofthecompanythankstotherecommendationletterofhisprofessor.（recommend）Ⅲ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子beaddictedtoberesponsibleforsignupforkeepupwithbesuitableforbeattractedtofocusoncleanup1.Aftertheparty，mostguestsleft，whileJohnstayedtohelpthehost（to）cleanup.2.Learningmethodsdifferfrompersontoperson，sowhatissuitableforyoumaynotnecessarilysuitme.3.TimdecidedtosignupforasummerChineseclasstoprepareforhisfuturestudy.4.SometeenagersareaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife，makingtheirparentsveryworried.5.Ifyoufocusonwhatyou’veleftbehind，youwillneverbeabletoseewhatliesahead.6.ThisphaseofmylifemeansthatI’mnowmatureenoughtoberesponsibleformyownsuccessesandfailures.7.Thereareanincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplewhoareattractedtomartialartsasawaytokeepfit.8.Nowadays，itisdifficultforpeopletokeepupwiththerapidpaceofchange.Ⅳ.句式仿寫1.參觀展覽是值得的。它不僅可以加深我們對中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的理解，也可以增強(qiáng)我們的文化自信。（it作形式主語）Itisworthwhiletovisittheexhibition.NotonlycanitdeepenourunderstandingoftraditionalChineseart，butitcanpromoteourculturalconfidence.2.建議學(xué)生提前到達(dá)學(xué)校禮堂