英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)路指路通用課件

AGeneralCoursewareforEnglishLearning目錄CommonexpressionsforaskingdirectionsCommonexpressionsforguidingthewaySimulationofaskingfordirectionsandguidingscenes目錄PracticalVocabularyforEnglishDirectionsPracticalpresencepatternsforaskingandguidinginEnglishCulturalDifferencesinEnglishDirectionsCommonexpressionsforaskingdirections010102Expressionsforaskingaboutthelocation:"Whereisthenearest...?","Couldyoutellmewherethenearest...is?","Istherea...nearby?","DoyouknowwhereIcanfinda...?"Wheninquiringaboutlocation,itisimportanttousepolicyandrelevantlanguagetoavoidofferingorfusingthepersonbeingaskedAcquireaboutlocationExpressionsforaskingabouttheroute:"HowdoIgetto...?","Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?","Isitfarfromhereto...?","Doyouknowhowfaritisfromhereto...?"Wheninquiringabouttheroute,itisimportanttohaveaclearunderstandingofthedestinationandthepossiblemodesoftransportationavailableAcquireabouttherouteExpressionsforaskingabouttransportationmode:"HowcanIgetthereby...?","Couldyoutellmehowtogetthereby...?","Istherea...connectionto...?","Doyouknowifthereisa...connectionto...?"Wheninquiringabouttransportationmode,itisimportanttoconsiderfactorssuchastime,cost,convention,andcomfortAcquireabouttransportationmodeCommonexpressionsforguidingtheway02Expressionsfordescribingtherouteinclude"turnleft,""turnright,""gostraight,"andsoon.TheseexpressionsareusedtoprovidedetaileddirectionsandhelppeoplefindtheirwaytotheirdestinationWhenusingtheseexpressions,itisimportanttousetheappropriatepositionsandadvertisementstoconveytheintendedmeaningaccuratelyForexample,'Turnrightattheintersection'or'Gostraightuntilyoureachtheendofthestreet.'DescribetherouteWhengivingdirections,itisoftenhelpfultoprovidearecommendedrouteThiscanincludespecificlandmarksorpointsofreferencethatwillhelpthepersonfollowthedirectionsmoreeasilyForexample,"TakethesubwaytoCentralStation,thenwalktothecornerof5thAvenueandMainStreetRecommendedrouteItisimportanttoremindpeopleofpotentialhazardsordifferencestheymayencounterontheirrouteForexample,youcansay,'Becarefulwhencrossingthestreet'or'Watchoutfortrafficwhenyouexitthesubway.'ThesereminderswillhelppeopleavoidpotentialproblemsandensuretheirsafetywhilefollowingyourdirectionsReminderprecautionsSimulationofaskingfordirectionsandguidingscenes03Inurbanstreets,Englishlearnersshouldmasterthebasicexpressionsofhowtopolitelyaskfordirectionsandguideothers.SummaryOnurbanstreets,learnersneedtounderstandhowtousecommonroadsignsandbuildingnamestoaskandanswerdirectionalquestions.Inaddition,theyshouldalsomasterhowtousepolitelanguageandcorrectgrammartocommunicatewithlocals.DetaileddescriptionOnurbanstreetsSummaryInshoppingcenters,Englishlearnersshouldmasterthebasicexpressionsofhowtofindstores,purchaseproducts,andinquireaboutprices.DetaileddescriptionInshoppingcenters,learnersneedtounderstandhowtousestoreandproductnamestofindtheitemstheywanttopurchase.Inaddition,theyshouldalsomasterhowtousepolitelanguageandcorrectgrammartoinquireaboutproductpricesandconductshoppingtransactions.AttheshoppingcenterSummaryIntouristattractions,Englishlearnersshouldmasterthebasicexpressionsofhowtounderstandtouristinformation,purchasetickets,andcommunicatewithtourguides.要點(diǎn)一要點(diǎn)二DetaileddescriptionAttouristattractions,learnersneedtounderstandhowtousecommonattractionnamesandtourismvocabularytoobtaininformationaboutattractions.Inaddition,theyshouldalsomasterhowtousepolitelanguageandcorrectgrammartopurchaseticketsandcommunicatewithtourguides.AttourattachmentsPracticalVocabularyforEnglishDirections04StreetnameSummary:MasteringEnglishstreetnames,understandingcommonEnglishstreetnamesandtheircorrespondingChinesetranslationsarekeytoimprovingEnglishapplicationskills.Detaileddescription:Indailylife,weoftenencountervariousstreetnames,whichareusuallycomposedofpropernouns,adjectives,andnouns.UnderstandingcommonEnglishstreetnamesandtheircorrespondingChinesetranslationscanhelpusbetterunderstandEnglishtextsandoralexpressions.Meanwhile,masteringEnglishstreetnamescanalsohelpusavoidmisunderstandingscausedbylanguagebarriersincross-culturalcommunication.BuildingnameSummary:FamiliaritywithcommonEnglishbuildingnamesandunderstandingtheircorrespondingChinesetranslationsiscrucialforimprovingEnglishreadingandlisteningcomprehensionskills.Detaileddescription:Buildingsareanimportantcomponentofhumansociety.UnderstandingcommonEnglishbuildingnamesandtheircorrespondingChinesetranslationscanhelpusbetterunderstandEnglishtextsandlisteningmaterials.Atthesametime,familiarizingourselveswiththenamesofthesebuildingscanalsohelpusmoreaccuratelydescribeandrefertothemincross-culturalcommunication,avoidingmisunderstandingscausedbylanguagebarriers.Summary:MasteringthemeaningsofcommonEnglishtrafficsignsandtheircorrespondingChinesetranslationsisthekeytoimprovingEnglishdrivingskills.Detaileddescription:Trafficsignsareanimportantcomponentofroadtraffic.UnderstandingthemeaningsofcommonEnglishtrafficsignsandtheircorrespondingChinesetranslationscanhelpusbetterunderstandroadtrafficrulesandsafetyrequirements.Atthesametime,masteringthesetrafficsignscanalsohelpusmoreaccuratelyunderstandandcomplywithlocaltrafficrulesincross-culturalcommunication,andavoidtrafficaccidentscausedbylanguagebarriers.TrafficsignPracticalpresencepatternsforaskingandguidinginEnglish05SummaryAskforlocationDetaileddescriptionUsually,sentencestructuressuchas'Whereisthelocationof...?'or'Canyoutellmethelocationof...?'areusedtoinquireaboutthelocation.AsklocationpresencepatternVSInquireabouttherouteDetaileddescriptionUsuallyusesentencestructuressuchas"HowcanIgetto...?"or"Canyoutellmethewayto...?"toinquireabouttheroute.SummaryAskforaroutepresencepatternSummaryDescribetherouteDetaileddescriptionUsually,sentencestructuressuchas'Gostraightahead,turnleft/rightattheintersection/trafficlights,gothroughthetunnel/bridge,etc.'areusedtodescribetheroute.DescribetheroutepresencepatternCulturalDifferencesinEnglishDirections06USAAmericansaremoredirectandtothepointCanyoutellmehowtogettothepostofficeUKBritishpeoplearemorepoliticalTheymaysay,"Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothepostofficeChinaChinesepeoplemayuseamorereferentialtonewhenaskingfordirectionsTheymaysay,"Excuseme,couldyoupleasegivemethewaytothepostofficeThehatofaskingdirectionsindifferentcountriesChina:Chinesepeoplemayprovidemoredetailedandspecificdirections,oftenincludinglandmarksordistinctfeaturesTheymaysay,"TurnleftontoNanjingRoad,thengostraightforthreeblocksuntil