人教版英語選修7課時分層作業(yè)Unit3SectionⅡ

課時分層作業(yè)(八)SectionⅡ[語言知識練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Hegotupanddragged(drag)hischairtowardsthetable.2．Herantowardstheseasideanddivedintothewater.3．Hespentsixmonthsinprisonbeforefleeing(flee)thecountry.4．WhenIsawhimlasttime，hewasinthedepth(deep)ofdespairaboutlosinghisparents.5．Abandoned(abandon)tosmoking，hesufferedfromlungcancer.6．ItwasonceatimewhenIhadnointerestinstudyandwantedtodropoutofschool.7．Hewasabouttosaysomethingmorewhenaboyrushedin，guninhand.8．Themananxiouslyurgedthetaxidrivertodrive(drive)fastersothathecouldcatchupwiththelastflight.9．MrWatsonearns$20，000annually(annual)，whichsupportsthewholefamilyexpenses.10．Thelawyerwasquestioningtheoldmanwhowasoneofthewitnesses(witness)ofthemurdermittedlastweek.Ⅱ.完成句子1．隨著考試的來臨，老師敦促我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。Ourteacherurgesustostudyhard/usintostudyinghard/thatwe(should)studyhard，astheexamisdrawingnear.(urge)2．就在他想放棄的時候，他突然想到一個主意。Hewasabouttogiveup/wasonthepointofgivingupwhenanideacametohim.(when)3．我會記住我離開家鄉(xiāng)的那一天。IwillrememberthedaywhenIleftmyhometown．(when)4．世界已經(jīng)見證了中國在金融危機(jī)期間對世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的貢獻(xiàn)。TheworldhaswitnessedChina'scontributiontotheworldeconomyduringthefinancialcrisis.(witness)5．這家小旅館可為50人提供住宿。Thisinnprovidesacmodationsfor50people.(acodation)[高考題型練習(xí)提能力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Thegentlegiantsofouroceansarewhalesharks.It'sthebiggestsharkandcanreachaslongas41.5feet，andtheseamazingcreaturesarenotonlythebiggestsharks，theyarealsothebiggestfishofanykind.Whalesharkshavealifespan(壽命)of70yearsonaverage，andtheyspendtheirdaysgentlyswimminginthewarmandtropicaloceans.Theirteetharethesizeofmatchheads，andwhiletheirjawscouldbepowerful，theyhavenevertendedtoattackhumans.Theirteethplaynoroleineating，asplankton(浮游生物)doesnotneedtobechewed.Theyaretobefoundinnumbersinthewarmeroceansandtheypreferthedeepwatersoftheopenoceans.Severaltimesayeartheygathertogetherincertainspotswhereplanktonisplentiful.Thoseareasareallwithina30°northorsouthlatitude(緯度)fromequator.Sadly，whalesharksaretargetedbymercialfisheriesatthosespots.Howeasyitmustbeforthefishermentocatchthosebeautifulcreatureswhocanonlyswimat3.5milesperhour！Sogreatalosshavetheysufferedthatwhalesharksarenowlistedasoneoftheendangeredspecies.Measureshavebeentakenbysomecountriestoprotectthewhalesharkfromextinction(滅絕)．ThePhilippinesandIndiahaveallbannedthefishing，selling，importingandexportingofwhalesharksformercialpurposes.However，thelawdoesnotseemtobeeffectivebecausethehuntingandkillingarestillgoingontoday，especiallyinthePhilippines.Eachwhalesharkcanfetcharound$21，000.InpartsofAsiatheyareknownasthe“moneyshark”．Themightydollarwinsagainatgreatcosttoourhabitat，wewillnotknowwhatwehavelostuntilwehavelostitforever.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹的是鯨鯊目前的處境。1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Whalesharksusuallylivealifeof70yearsonaverage.B．Whalesharkscanreachaslongas41.5feet.C．Whalesharksdependontheirteethtoharvesttheirfood.D．Whalesharksliveinthedeepwatersofthewarmeroceans.C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Theirteethplaynorole...”可知C項錯誤。A、B、D三項分別在文中第二段、第一段第二句、第三段最后一句有提及。]2．Whichofthefollowingdowhalesharksfeedon?A．Humans. B．Plankton.C．Smallfish. D．Waterplants.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Theirteethplaynoroleineating，asplankton...”和第四段中的“Severaltimesayearthey...”可知，鯨鯊主要吃浮游生物。]3．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．LawstoProtectWhaleSharksB．TheSituationofWhaleSharksC．TheBiggestCreatureintheWorldD．TheBenefitThatWhaleSharksBringB[標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述的是鯨鯊目前的處境，故正確答案為B項。]Ⅱ.完形填空Whenmyparentswerealive，theywerenotveryrich.Yettheyhelpedtheirtwoelder1timeaftertime.WhenDaddypassedaway，hisnotebookshoweddebtsduefromseveralofhischildren.Iwasnotamongthem.I2borrowedmoneyandwhenIdid，Isetarepaymentplanand3toit.Itwasamatterofpridewithme.Icouldn'tstandowingmyparents—oranyoneelse—moneybecauseIwatchedthem4tohelpoutmyeldersisterswhentheywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves.Thesedays，afterthedeathofmyparents，Iamoneofthosepeoplewhocanbe5toforhelpwhentheyneedit.JustasIcan'tstand6otherpeoplemoney，Ican'tstandsayingnotowhoeverneedshelp.Idon'tmindhelpingothers，butIwouldbemorethangladiftheywouldmakea(n)7tohandlethingsthemselves，perhapsbydoingsome8planning—likeplanningnottospendmoneytheydon'thave!Beingreadytohelpothersisa9，butsometimestheresultwillbecontrarytowhatyouexpect.I10rememberasachildwhatmyfatheralwayssaid，“Ifatfirstyoudon'tsucceed，try，tryagain！”Helpingmychildrentoooftenhas11themfromlearningtokeeptrying.Useyour12：whoamongmychildrenwillchoosetowalkifIsupplythemoneytobuyacar？Helpedoften，mychildrengraduallylosttheabilityto13problemsthemselves.Inmost14，whenpeoplefindyoucan15help，theywillaskyoumoreandmore.That'sman，youknow.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。本文作者通過自身的經(jīng)歷和體會告訴我們：凡事要自己面對，對于別人的請求不能過多地給予幫助。1．A.sons B．daughtersC．brothers D．sistersB[根據(jù)第4題后的myeldersisters可知。]2．A.always B．seldomC．often D．neverB[根據(jù)下文的whenIdid，Isetarepaymentplan可知作者很少借錢。]3．A.stuck B．a(chǎn)ttachedC．a(chǎn)greed D．belongedA[“我”制定還款計劃，并且堅持下去。stickto堅持。]4．A.struggle B．happenC．intend D．moveA[根據(jù)下文．..theywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves可知，父母幫助姐姐們時很費(fèi)力，故選struggle(掙扎)。]5．A.referred B．turnedC．seen D．a(chǎn)ttendedB[當(dāng)他人需要幫助時可以向我求助。turntosb.forhelp向某人求助。]6．A.cheating B．donatingC．lending D．owingD[根據(jù)上文可知“我”無法忍受欠(owe)他人錢。]7．Ament B．messC．e