福建省漳州市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

—2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(B卷)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷(總分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘)友情提示：請(qǐng)把答案填涂到答題紙上!請(qǐng)不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題!!Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.Whichsportdoesthemanprefer?A.Running. B.Cycling. C.Rowing.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.WheredidBobgoyesterday?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothebookstore. C.Tothepark.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.Howtallisthenewteachingbuilding?A.5meters. B.10meters. C.15meters.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whoarethespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.11.WhatwillMarkdonext?A.Lookthroughthenews. B.Turnoffthecomputer. C.Cooksupper.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12.WhatkindofmusicdoesLeolikebest?A.Popmusic. B.Folkmusic. C.Classicalmusic.13.WhatdoesLindathinkofclassicalmusic?A.Interesting. B.Serious. C.Boring.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。14.WhenwillBenplaysports?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.15.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Weekendplans. B.Outdooractivities. C.Countrysidelife.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)ATriptotheCoffeeFactoryWhattosee●Lotsofbagsofcoffee;●Themost16thinghere—coffeecandy.Whattodo●17deliciouscoffeecakes;●Havea18intherestaurant.HowlongItwilltake19hours.WheretomeetAtthe20.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.China’sfirstStudent(Youth)Gamesopened_________November5th.A.in B.on C.at22.Thechildrenmadesweetdumplingsby_________duringtheLanternFestival.A.them B.himself C.themselves23.It’sagoodideatokeepthe_________ofthrift(節(jié)約).A.habit B.record C.photo24.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—IamafraidI_________.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t25.Weshouldbe_________enoughtosaynotoschoolbullying(校園欺凌).A.famous B.brave C.kind26.—Thisproblemistoodifficult.—Whydon’tyouaskJim?Maybehecanhelpyou_________it.A.solve B.find C.start27.Ithinkthecountrysideismuch_________thanthecity.A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest28.—WhataboutgoingtoTulouforourschooltrip?—Wewenttherelastyear.Let’sgo_________elsethistime.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.everywhere29.—_________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong30.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothetheater?—GoupZhongshanRoad,followthe_________andyouwon’tmissit.A.hearts B.parts C.signs31.—Jimmy,Icalledyouyesterdaybutnooneanswered.—At10o’clock?Oh,I_________ashower.A.wastaking B.amtaking C.willtake32.—_________specialclass!WelearnedhowtoperformBeijingOperatoday.—Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.A.How B.What C.Whata33.Ifwedon’tdoanythingtoprotectChinesetigers,theywill_________soon.A.comeout B.dieout C.blowout(34、35題：從下面三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出劃線部分與其他兩個(gè)讀音不同的選項(xiàng))34.A.shake B.hate C.grass35.A.bread B.cheap C.peaceⅢ.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Longago,afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm,soheboughtawellfromhisfriend.However,thefriendwasnot36.Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodraw37fromhiswell,thefrienddidn’tlethimtakeany.Whenthefarmerasked38,thefriendsaid,“Isoldyouthewell,notthewater.”Feelingsad,thefarmerwenttotheking(國(guó)王)toaskfor39.Thekingcalledonthefriendand40him,“Whydon’tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?Yousoldthewelltothefarmer,didn’tyou?”Thefriendsaid,“Yes,Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewater41it.Hehasnorighttodrawwaterfromthewell.”Thekingsaid,“Look,42yousoldthewell,youhavenorighttokeepthewaterinthefarmer’swell.Youmustpayrent(付租金)tothefarmer,oryoushouldtake43outatonce.”Seeingthathisplandidn’twork,thefriend44andwenthome.Thisstorytellsusthatweshouldbe45toourfriends.Playingtricksgetsyounowhere.36.A.active B.lovely C.friendly37.A.pictures B.water C.tickets38.A.why B.how C.when39.A.food B.help C.money40.A.questioned B.remembered C.joined41.A.behind B.near C.in42.A.before B.as C.whether43.A.it B.him C.me44.A.gotup B.gaveup C.stayedup45.A.useful B.close C.trueⅣ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，20小題；滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)A46.TheFoodFestivalwilllastfor_________hour(s).A.1 B.1.5 C.2 D.2.547.IfTomwantstoknowaboutkungfu,heshouldgotothe_________.A.schoolhall B.playground C.dininghall D.teachingbuilding48.WhatcanJudydoifshearrivesatGuangmingSchoolat3:00p.m.?A.Tastedeliciousfood. B.Learnpapercutting.C.Watchwonderfulshows. D.Enjoyclassroomculture.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext(根據(jù)文本)?A.TheSchoolOpenDaywillbeonSaturday.B.Peoplecancall8129-4567toknowmoreabouttheSchoolOpenDay.C.Peoplecanenjoytheclassroomdecorationintheschoolafter11∶00a.m.D.YoushouldtakesomemoneywithyoutobuyfoodattheFoodFestival.50.Thetextisa_________.A.poster B.note C.letter D.poemBWhendoingexercise,drinkingwaterisveryimportant.Butsomepeopleforgettodrink.Othersdonotknowhowmuchtodrink.Withthesmartreminder(提示器),drinkingwaterbecomeseasy.Putthesensor(傳感器)onyourbody.Itwilltellyouwhen,whatandhowmuchtodrinkbylearningfromyoursweat(汗).ScientistsinJapanmadeakeyboard(鍵盤(pán)).Youcanwearit!It’slikeahat.Youcantypealetterbyhittingit.Whenyouturnthehat,itchangestheletter.Theletterthenshowsuponyourphone.It’ssofunnytoseesomeonetypebyhittinghishead!Doyouwanttoflybyyourselfintheair?AFrenchinventormadeaflyingcarcalledAirscooter.Itlookslikeanegg.Itcanfly100kilometersanhour.Youdon’tneedtostudyorpracticealottoflyit.Youcanflyupto2,900metersintheaironit.Manydisabled(殘疾的)peoplehavetoothproblemsbecausetheycan’tbrushtheirteethlikehealthypeopledo.NowaU-shapedrobotic(電動(dòng)的)toothbrushcanhelpthem.Whentheuserisbiting(咬)thebrush,itcancleantheuser’steethbyitself.51.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemayusethesmartreminder?A. B. C. D.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A.Akeyboard. B.Ahat. C.Aletter. D.Aphone.53.HowfarcanyoutravelifyoutakeAirscooterfortwohours?A.100kilometers. B.200kilometers. C.2,900meters. D.5,800meters.54.HowdodisabledpeopleusetheU-shapedrobotictoothbrush?A.Bycleaningit. B.Byturningit. C.Bybitingit. D.Byhittingit.55.Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Funnystories. B.Amazingmusic. C.Coolinventions. D.Colorfulculture.CIusedtohavemyownroom.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeaskedtosharemyroom.Atfirst,myparentssaid“no”tohim,butatlastmymotheragreed.Icriedandaskedmyparentsnottodothis,butitdidn’twork.AfterMikelivedinmyroom,itbegantobecomedirty.Tomyanger,heoftenlefthisunwashedclothesandtoyseverywhere!Oneevening,IwasdoingsomehomeworkonmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningtomusic.Later,Ileftmyseattogetsomewater.SomethingunexpectedwaswaitingformewhenIreturned.HewasusingmycomputertoplaygamesbutIforgottosavethehomework!Ofcourse,hedidn’tsaveit,too—allofmyhomeworkdisappeared!Ishoutedathim.Hecriedalotasmymothercameandbeathim.Mymotheralsoaskedhimtoleavemyroomatonce.ThenIdidmyhomeworkagain.At10∶00p.m.,Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthecomputerIsawthephotoofmybrotheronmytable.Ilookedathislovelyfaceandrememberedhowsadhewaswhenmymombeathim.Ifeltreallysorry.Iwenttoseewhathewasdoing.Ifoundhewassleepinginmyparents’bed.Ikissed(親吻)hisface.Hewokeup,gotupandsaid,“I’mreallysorry.”Iwassomoved(感動(dòng)的)andsaid,“Fromnowon,myroomisnotonlymine.Itisours!”Atthatnight,MikeandIsharednotonlytheroom,butthebed.56.WhydidthewritercryaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Becausehisparentssaid“no”toMike.B.BecauseMikedidn’tkeephisroomclean.C.BecauseMikeusedhiscomputertoplaygames.D.Becausehedidn’twanttosharehisroomwithMike.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexpected”inParagraph3mean?A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Amazing. D.Surprising.58.Whatdidthewriterdoattheendofthestory?A.HenomoretalkedtoMike. B.HedecidedtousehisroomwithMike.C.Hefoundanewroomforhimself. D.HeaskedMiketoleavetheroom.59.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.sorry?angry?sad?moved B.moved?sorry?angry?sadC.sorry?angry?moved?sad D.sad?angry?sorry?moved60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?A.It’simportanttohavearoomofourown.B.Weshouldloveourfamilyandlearntoshare.C.Weshouldaskparentsforhelpifanaccidenthappens.D.It’sbadforoureyestodoourhomeworkonthecomputer.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)DHouseworkistheworkpeopledoathome.Thereisalwayshouseworktodoineachfamily.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldgiveahand.61Whydowedohousework?It’sgoodforustodohousework.Doinghouseworkhelpsuslearnsomebasic(基本的)lifeskills.62Italsomakesusunderstandtheimportanceofteamworkbecausefamilyusuallydohouseworktogether.63Bothchildrenandadults(成年人)dohousework.Adultsusuallydosomewashingandcooking.Childrencandosomeeasyhouseworksuchasmakingbeds,feedingpetsandsettingthetable.Howcanwehavefundoinghousework?64Herearesomeideas.Forexample,dohouseworkwithfamilyandturnitintoagame.65Choosetodosomethinginterestingtorelaxafterfinishingthehousework.A.Itmakesusclosetoourfamily.B.Whatkindofhouseworkcanwedo?C.Aschildren,weneedtosharehousework.D.Singorplaymusicwhiledoinghousework.E.Therearesomewaystomakehouseworkfun.V.情景交際(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(JackisaskingDr.Brownforsomeadviceonline.)Jack:66.____________Dr.Brown:Goodmorning.67.____________Jack:Ihaveabadheadache.MybodyhurtsalotandIfeelcold.Dr.Brown:What’syourtemperature?Jack:It’s39℃.Dr.Brown:68.____________Jack:Forabouttwodays.Dr.Brown:Oh,youmayhavetheflu.Jack:Theflu?69.____________Dr.Brown:No,youdon’thavetogotothehospital.Justtakethemedicine,threetimesaday.Jack:OK,thanksalot.Jack:70.____________VI.詞匯(共8小題；每空0.5分，滿分10分)根據(jù)中文提示，補(bǔ)全句子。71.Bluewhalesare____________________(處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)).72.IamsotiredandIneedto____________________(躺下).73.TheInternet______________________________(形成)inthe1960s.74.Ihaveaterriblecold.Icough______________________________(日日夜夜).75.NowIwalktowork____________________(代替)goingbycar.76.Letme____________________(查閱)thewordsinthenewdictionary.77.ThemusicwassobeautifulthatI______________________________(沉迷于)it.78.Michaelwasn’tgoodatsoccerbuthe______________________________(盡他最大的努力).Ⅶ.看圖寫(xiě)話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。79.begoingto80.not,alone81.tall,ofall82.kick,to83.important,plantⅧ.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Areyouabooklover?Everydaycanbeagreattimeforsomegoodreading.Youcanreadbooksathome,gotoa84/?p?bl?k/library,orevenchoosefromaboxcalledtheLittleFreeLibrary.TheLittleFreeLibraryisafunactivityyoucanjoin85.Peoplebuildsmallwoodenboxesinfrontof86(they)houses.Theyputoldbooksintothem.Anyonecanopentheboxesandchoosesomebookstoread.Youcantakebooks87/??we?/.Butinreturn(作為報(bào)答)youneedtoputsomein.AmericanToddBol88(build)thefirstLittleFreeLibraryin2009.Itthen89(quick)becameknowntotheworld.Thelittleboxesgivepeoplefreebookstoreadand90/br??/neighborscloser.Itisalsogreatfuntobuildthemwithfamiliesand91(friend).Youcanbeverycreative(有創(chuàng)意的)tomakeyourboxstandout.BrianKempisaUSbusinessman.Heandhischildrenfound92oldtelevision.Theyspentmonthstogethermakingitintoalittlebookcase(書(shū)櫥).“Ienjoyed93(work)onthelibrary,”hesaid.“ItwasagreatthingIdidwithmykids.”Ⅸ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)94.為了提高青少年健身意識(shí)，增強(qiáng)青少年體質(zhì)，你校將于本周日在漳州古城(AncientCityofZhangzhou)舉辦城市漫步(citywalk)活動(dòng)。假如你是學(xué)校“英語(yǔ)之聲”廣播站的小記者李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖示寫(xiě)一篇英文廣播稿，號(hào)召更多的同學(xué)參加本次活動(dòng)。1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。Boysandgirls,ourschoolisgoingtohaveacitywalkactivitythisSunday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(B卷)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案I.聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)1—5CABBC6—10BCACA11—15BABCA16.popular17.Try18.meal19.2/two20.gateⅡ.選擇填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)21—25BCACB26—30ABBAC31—35ACBCAⅢ.完形填空(共1