2022年上海高考英語真題試卷(含答案)

上海英語試卷

考生注意：

1.考試時間120分鐘,試卷滿分150分。

2,本考試設試卷和答題紙兩部分。試卷分為第I卷（第1—12頁）和第n卷（第

13頁），全卷共13頁。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙

上，做在試卷上一律不得分。

3.答題前，務必在答題紙上填寫準考證號和姓名,并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置

上，在答題紙反而清楚地填寫姓名。

第I卷（共103分）

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwo

speakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwas

said.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara

conversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour

paper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Impatient.

2.A.Atabusstop.

3.A.Anactor.B.Confused.B.Atalaundry.B.Asalesman.C.Pleased.D.Regretful.D.

Atthechemists.D.Awriter.C.Atthedentist's.

C.Atranslator.4.A.Helosthisclassmate'shomework.B.Hebrokethewoman's

calculator.B.Hecan'thelpthewomanwithhermath.D.Hedoesn'tknowwherethe

"on"buttonis.

5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter.

B.Thewomangivesthemansomanychoices.

C.Themandislikesthesandwichesofferedthere.

D.Themanishavingtroubledecidingwhattoeat.

6.A.Shehasnoideawheretofindtheman'sexamresult.

B.Sheisn'tallowedtotellstudentstheirgrades.

C.Dr.Whitehasn'tfinishedgradingthepapers.

D.Dr.Whitedoesn'twanttobecontactedwhilehe'saway.

7.A.Movetoaneatdormitory.

B.Findapersontosharetheirapartment.D.Writeanarticleabouttheirroommate.

B.Cleantheroomwiththeroommate.8.A.Bobwon'ttakeheradvice.

B.Bobdoesn'twanttogoabroad.

C.Shedoesn'tthinkBobshouldstudyoverseas.

D.Shehasn'ttalkedtoBobsincehewentabroad.

9.A.Thesnackbarisn'tusuallysoempty.

C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.

10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.D.

Snacksaren'tallowedinthelibrary.B.Leaveherbicycleoutside.

D.Checkifthegarageisdry.C.Cleanthegarageaftertherainstops.

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeasked

threequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthe

questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefour

possibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswerto

thequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Ithelpscareforcustomers1dogs.

C.Noneofthedogsarecaged.

12.A.Shelikesthefoodthere.

C.Shecanhavefreecoffee.

13.A.Anewkindofcafe.

B.Youhavetobuyfoodfordogs.D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.B.Sheenjoysthe

funwithapet.D.Shedoesn'tliketobealone.B.Anewbrandofcoffee.D.Anewway

toraisepets.C.Anewhomeforpets.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Atrendthathighachieversaregivenalowersalary.

B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.

C.Adreamoftheyoungforfast-pacedjobs.

D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachievers.

15.A.10%,B.12%.D.7%.C.6%

16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.B.Thefinancialinvestmentmay

increase.

C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind.

SectionCD.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.

Directions:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversations

willbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthe

numberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyour

answersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassages

coherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineach

blankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useoneword

thatbestfitseachblank.

(A)

Giftfromastranger

Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwasconvenient,

butI'dnoticedawomaninabluecarcirclingforawhile.(25)Iwasina

goodmood,Iletherhaveit.OntheedgeofthecarparkIbackedintothenext

availablespot—itwasatightfit.

PrettysoonI'dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthefreshair.

Feelinggood,I(26)(empty)mypursechangeintothehandsofahomeless

manandhelpedastrugglingwomanreversepark.

JustasIapproachedmycar,IsawthewomanI'dlethavemycarspotearlier.She

wasgivingme(27)oddlook—halfpuzzled,halfintent(熱切的).Ismiledand

wishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,Isawthesamelady(28)

(look)inatme."Hello,"shesaid,hesitantly."This(29)soundcrazybutI

wasonmywaytodropsomeofmymother'sthingsoffatthecharitybins.Youare

justsomuch(30)her.Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,andyouseemedso

happy."Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxinthroughthewindow.

thinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit.”(31)(shock),Itookitfromher

automatically.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.

(B)

AskHelpfulHannah

DearHelpfulHannah,

Irecentlyreadanarticleabout“nomophobia,“(40)isarealillnesspeoplecan

suffer

Alltheseofofficedesignarerelated.Themostsuccessfulofficedesignsarelikea

goodmarriage—thewell-designedofficeandtheemployeesthatoccupyitare

seeminglymadeforeachother.

SectionA

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrases

markedA,B,

CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Ifyoustudiedpicturesthatancientpeopleleftonrockwallsandyoutriedto

determinetheirmeaning,youwouldnotdetectadeepinterestinromanceamong

theartists.,youwouldseeplentyofanimalswithpeoplerunningafterthem.Lifefor

ancientpeopleseemedtocenteronhuntingandgatheringwildfoodsformeals.

FirstImpression

Tohelpdeterminetheofattraction,researcherspaired164collegeclassmatesand

hadthemtalkfor3,6or10minutessotheycouldgetasenseofeachother's

individuality.Thenstudentswereaskedtowhatkindofrelationshiptheywere

likelytobuildwiththeirpartners.Afternineweeks,theyreportedwhathappened.

Asitturnedout,theirjudgmentsoftenheldtrue.Studentsseemedtoatanearly

stagewhowouldbestfitintotheirlives.

TheKnows

Scientistshavealsoturnedtononhumanstoincreaseunderstandingofattraction.

Manyanimalsgiveoffpheromones—naturalchemicalsthatcanbedetectedby,and

thencanproducearesponsein,otheranimalsofthesamespecies.Pheromonescan

signalthatananimaliseitherreadytofightorisfeelingtopartnerships.Incontrast,

humansdonotseemtobeasasotheranimalsatdetectingsuchchemicals.Smell,

however,doesseemtoplayapartinhumanattraction.Althoughwemaynotbe

awareofchemicalslikepheromonesconsciously,wegiveandreceiveloadsof

informationthroughsmellineveryinteractionwithotherpeople.FaceValue

Whenshownanattractivefaceandthenwordswithgoodorbadassociations,

peoplerespondedtowordsfasterafterviewinganattractiveface.Seeingsomething

attractiveseemstocausehappythinking.

51.A.Instead

52.A.romantic

53.A.priority

54.A.testedB.ThereforeB.stressfulB.proofB.imposed

B.virtues

C.MoreoverC.centralD.OtherwiseD.beneficialD.principleD.createdD.passions

D.intensionsD.recallD.matureD.questionD.HandD.superiorD.giftedD.signals

D.assessC.possibilityC.changed55.A.appearances56.A.illustrations57.A.

predict58.A.critical59.A.memorize60.A.Nose61.A.openC.similaritiesC.

ingredientsC.diagnoseC.randomB.implicationsB.investigateB.initialB.

distinguishB.EyeB.alertB.amazedC.negotiateC.HeartC.resistant62.A.

disappointed63.A.emotions64.A.enhanceC.confusedC.individualityC.maintain

B.attractivenessB.possess

65.A.familiar

SectionBB.plainC.positiveD.insulting

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral

questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarked

A,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthe

passageyouhavejustread.

(A)

Looktomanyofhistory'sculturalsymbols,andthereyou'llfindanancestorof

Frosty,thesnowmaninthemovieFrozen.Itappearedonsomeofthefirstpostcards,

starredinsomeoftheearliestsilentmovies,andwasthesubjectofacoupleofthe

earliestphotos,datingallthewaybacktothe1800s.Idiscoveredevenmoreabout

oneofhumanity'searliestformsoffolkartduringseveralyearsofresearcharound

theworld.

lit.Whenthesnowmanexplodes,winterisconsideredofficiallyover—thequickerit

isburntdown,thelongersummerissaidtobe.

A.Peoplethoughtofsnowasholyartsupplies.

B.Peoplelongedtoseemasterpiecesofsnow.

C.Buildingsnowmenwasawayforpeopletoexpressthemselves.

D.Buildingsnowmenhelpedpeopledeveloptheirskillandthought.

A.snowmenweremademainlybyartists

C.snowmenwerepoliticallycriticizedB.snowmenenjoyedgreatpopularityD.

snowmencauseddamagingfloods

68.InZurich,theblowingupoftheBggsymbolizes.

A.thestartoftheparade

69.Whatcanbeconcludedaboutsnowmenfromthepassage?

A.Theywereappreciatedinhistory.

C.Theywererelatedtomovies.

(B)

B.Theyhavelosttheirvalue.D.Theyvaryinshapeandsize.

70.Inthefilmreview,whatisParagraphAmainlyabout?

A.Theintroductiontotheleadingroles.

71.Accordingtothefilmreview,“themonster”(paragraphB)refersto.

A.agun-crazyhunter

C.ascaryrabbitB.abrainydogD.agiantvegetable

A.Itsfullofwitandhumour.

B.Itscharactersshowfeelingswithoutwords.

C.ItisanadventurefilmdirectedbyPeterSallis.

D.Itisabouttheharmonybetweenmanandanimals.

(C)

Theworkshopsalltakethesameform,focusingonasingleplayasakindofcase

study,andusingindividualscenesasspecificlessons.InJuliusCaesar,forexample,

Cassius'sslyprovocation(狡詐的挑唆)ofBrutustotakeuparmsagainstCaesarwas

thebasisforadiscussionofmethodsofteambuildingandgrassrootsorganising.

Manyoftheparticipantspointedtoveryspecificelementsintheplaythattheyfelt

toberelated.Caesar'spride,whichledtohismurder,andBrutus'smistakesin

leadingthetraitorsafterthemurder,theysaid,raisevitalquestionsforanyone

servinginabusinesswhenandhowdoyouresisttheboss?

73.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatdidalltheexecutivesthinkofBrutus?

A.Cruel.B.Superior.C.Honourable.D.Rude.

74.Accordingtothepassage,theAdelmanssetup"MoversandShakespeares"to

A.helpexecutivestounderstandShakespeare^playsbetter

B.giveadviceonleadershipbyanalysingShakespeare'splays

C.providecasestudiesofShakespeare'splaysinliteratureworkshops

D.guidegovernmentagenciestofollowthecharactersinShakespeare^plays.

75.WhydotheAdelmansconductaworkshoponHenryV?

A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcatchingopportunities.

B.Toencouragemasterfulleaderstoplanstrategiestowin.

C.Toillustratetheharmofprejudicesinmanagement.

D.Towarnexecutivesagainstpowermisuse.

76.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.theAdelmans'programmeprovesbiasedastherolesofcharactersaremaximized.

B.executivesfeelboredwithtoomanyspecificelementsofShakespeare'splays.

C.theAdelmanswillmakemoreprofitsiftheyareprofessionalscholars.

D.Shakespearehasplayedanimportantroleinthemanagementfield.

77.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.Shakespeare'splays:Executivesreconsidercorporateculture

B.Shakespeare'splays:Anessentialkeytobusinesssuccess

C.Shakespeare'splays:Alessonforbusinessmotivation

D.Shakespeare^plays:Dramatictrainingbringsdramaticresults

SectionC

consideredlessenjoyable.Althoughthedrillsusedindeliberatepracticemightnot

bethemostenjoyable,theymightbethemostrelevanttoimprovingperformance.

78.Besidesthelearningofmotorskills,whataretheothertwoimportantobjectives

ofyouthsport?

79.Ifchildrenparticipateindeliberateplayordeliberatepracticeactivities,theyare

morelikelyto.

80.Indeliberateplayactivities,whatdochildrendotomaximizeenjoyment?

81.Incontrasttodeliberateplay,deliberatepracticeisaimedat.

第II卷（共47分）

I.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgivenin

thebrackets.

1.美食是人們造訪上海的樂趣之一。(visit)

2.街頭藝術(shù)家運用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進了老社區(qū)。(bring)

3.在你生命中，如果有一個人你需要對他說對不起，那就去向他道歉吧。(apology)

4.這個游戲的獨特之處在于它讓孩子學會如何應對現(xiàn)實生活中的問題。(What)

5.申請材料需要精心準備，這樣你心儀的學校才會對你的能力有全面、準確的了解。

(inorderthat)

II.GuidedWriting

學校即將舉辦“讀書節(jié)”，目前正廣泛征集“讀書節(jié)”宣傳冊圖片。假設你是該校學生

潘陽，你已找到以下三幅圖片,決定給讀書節(jié)組委會寫一封信,推薦其中一幅,。你的

信須包括以下內(nèi)容：

1.簡單描述你想推薦的那幅圖片；

2,闡述你用這幅圖片宣傳"讀書節(jié)”的理由。

15/21

參考答案

第I卷

第一大題第1至第10小題，每題1分；第11至第16小題，每題2分；第17至

第24小題，每題1分。共30分。

1.A2.C3.D4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B

13.A14.B15.D16.D

17.XW9470218.electricity19,engineer20,Wednesday21,disabled22,thehuman

spirit23,inspiring24.anonlinediary/adiaryonline

第二大題每小題1分。共26分。

25.as/because/since26.emptied27.an28.looking29,might/may30.like

31.Shocked32.thenicest33.tocheck34.that35.asif/asthough36.who

37.ignoring38.someone/somebody39.hasbeeninterrupted/isbeinginterrupted/

isinterrupted40.which

41.142.B43.H44.D45.C46.J47.A48.E49.G50.F

第三大題第51題至65小題，每題1分；第66至77小題，每題2分；第78至

81小題，每題2分。共47分。

51.A52.C53.B54.D55.C56.C57.A58.B59.B60.A

61.A62.D63.B64.D65.C66.C67.B68.C69.A70.D

71.C72.A73.A74.B75.A76.D77.D

78.Improvedphysicalhealthandpsychosocialdevelopment.

79.participateinsportsduringadulthood

80.Theychangerulestosuittheirneedsandtheirenvironment.

81.improvingperformance

第H卷

1.DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasuresforpeopletovisitShanghai.

2.Streetartistshavebroughtbrilliantcolourstooldneibourhoodswiththeir

creativity.

3.Ifthereissomeoneinyourlifetowhomyouneedtosaysorry,goaheadandmake

anapology.

4.Whatmakesthegameuniqueisthatithelpschildrenlearnhowtocopewith

problemsinreal

life.

5.Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulike

canhavean

overallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.

寫作略

Listeningtexts

1.

W：Sorrysir,yourroomwillbereadysoon.

M：Don'tyouunderstand?Iwanttohavearestimmediately.

Q：Howdoesthemanfeel?

2.

Q：Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

3.

W：Ihavereadallyourbooks.Youhavejustwrittenanewone,haven'tyou?

M：Yes,it'saboutafilmstarandwillbetranslatedintoseverallanguages.

Q：Whatismostprobablytheman?

4.

W:Couldyoubringmycalculatorback?Ineeditformymathhomework.

M：Sorry,IdroppeditandnowtheONbuttondoesn'tlightup.

Q：Whatistheman'sproblem?

5.

W:Andy,you'vebeenstandinginfrontofthatsandwichcounterforever.

M:Sorry,Ijustwishtheydidn'tgivemesomanychoices.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

6.

M:MissChan,IwaswonderingifyoucouldfindouthowIdidonthemiddleterm

exam?

W:Sorry,DoctorWhiteisoutoftownandI'mnotinthepositiontogiveoutthat

kindofinforma-

tion.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

7.

W:Whatweneedisaroommatewhoisneatandclean.

M:Let'swritethatintheadvertisement—Neatness,amust.

Q：Whatarethetwospeakersmostprobablygoingtodo?

8.

M:IhearthatBobisplanningtostudyabroad.

W:NotifIcantalkhimoutofit.Believeme,Tmtrying.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

9.

M:Isthisthesnackbaralwaysdeserted?

W:It'stheendofthesemester.Everyoneisinthelibrary.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

10.

M：Look!Itsgoingtopour.You'dbetterputyourbikeinthegarage.

W：Whybother?it'sbeenthroughalotworseandstillworksfine.

Q：Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydo?

SectionB

Directions:InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeasked

threeques-tionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthe

questionswillbespo-kenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefour

possibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswerto

thequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

whilepeopledrinkcoffeeandeatsandwiches.Youcanplaywithallthedogsatthe

BallHouse.LoriChongoestotheBallHouseaboutonceaweek.Shelikestoplay

withPrincess,herfavoritedog.SheoftenbuysfoodforPrincess,too.Lorilikestogo

totheSnoopyCafeformanyreasons."Ilovedogs"shesays,“butmyapartmentis

toosmallforadog.Also,dogsdon'tliketobealone,andIworkallday”.Sowhen

Lorineedstohavesomefunwiththepet,shegoestothedogcafetoseePrincess.

DogcafesareverypopularinKorea,buttheyarenotcheap.Acupofcoffeecosts

aboutthreedollarsandfiftycents,butthefunisfree.

Questions.

11.HowistheBallHousedifferentfromtheSnoopyCafe?

12.WhydoesLorilikegoingtotheSnoopyCafe?

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Wearehearingalotthesedaysaboutdownshifting,sowhatisit?Theterm

downshiftingfirstap-pearedin1994.ItwascoinedbytheTrans-researchInstitute

todescribeanewphilosophybywhichhigherachieversatworkchosealower

salaryinexchangeforabetterqualityoflife.Ac-cordingtoarecentstudy,4outof

10peopleunder35yearsoldareplanningtodownshiftfromstressfuljobstoa

slowerpaceoflife.Itisnotjustthedreamoftheyoung,Itisalsopopularwith35to

54-yearold,12%ofwhomaremakingplanstodownshift,16%hopingtodownso

innext2years.

Thestudyfoundthat,7%ofworkershadalreadydownshifted.DoctorLucyGrand,a

psychologistlookingatthephenomenon,believesthatthedownshiftingisadream

thatmoreandmorepeoplewanttoturnintoareality.Peoplearenotsatisfiedwith

theirlives,andtheywanttomakechanges.HoweverDoctorGrandadds,thatsome

peoplewillhesitate,becausetheydon'tactuallybelievetheycanmakeithappen,

whileotherswillrushintodownshiftingtodisc