貴州省黔南州2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

黔南州2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)準(zhǔn)確填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。3.選擇題須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑，若需改動(dòng)，須擦凈另涂；非選擇題在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)位置用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆書(shū)寫。在試卷、草稿紙上答題無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四節(jié)，20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。（讀一遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答。（讀一遍）6.A.Twiceaweek. B.Bytaxi. C.For25minutes.7.A.You’rewelcome. B.Enjoyyourselves. C.Sorrytohearthat.8.A.Noproblem. B.You’reright. C.Idon’tlikeit.9.A.It’sboring. B.It’sinthehospital. C.Sorry,Imissedthebus.10.A.Byrocket. B.Forsixmonths. C.About150kilometers.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（讀兩遍）11.Davidwenttoschool______thismorning.A.bybus B.bysubway C.onfoot12.Thebuswillleave______.A.at9:40 B.at9:30 C.at9:2013.Theman______.A.callsataxiforthewoman B.callsthedoctorathospital C.drivesthewomantothehospital14.Annaprefersthe______skirt.A.red B.blue C.white15.Thespeakersareprobably______.A.inthehotel B.inthehospital C.inthemuseum第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞。（讀三遍）SomeThingsAboutEatingwithWesternersAtthe16ofamealThepersonwhobringsthefoodusuallysays“Enjoyyourmeal”.Forksand17areusedformostWesternfood.Duringthemeal★Youmaybeinvitedtoserveyourselfbysomeonewhosays“18yourself”.Youcantakeitandsay“Thankyou”.★Itispolitetosaythatyouenjoyeverydish.★Itis19ifyouleaveassoonasyoufinisheating.Therule20theotherpeople.Doastheydo.第二部分完形填空（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Suddenly B.island C.As D.them E.simply F.onOneday,somesailorssetouttoseaintheirsailingship.Oneof21broughthispetmonkeyalongonthelongjourney.Whentheywerefaroutatsea,aterriblestormoverturnedtheirship.Everyonefellintothesea,andthemonkeywassurethathewoulddrown.22,adolphinappearedandpickedhimup.Theysoonreachedan23andthemonkeycamedownfromthedolphin’sback.Thedolphinaskedthemonkey,“Doyouknowthisplace?”Themonkeyreplied,“Yes,Ido.Infact,thekingoftheislandismybestfriend.DoyouknowthatIamactuallyaprince?”Knowingthatnoonelived24theisland,thedolphinsaid,“Well,well,soyouareaprince!Nowyoucanbeaking!”Themonkeyasked,“HowcanIbeaking?”25thedolphinstartedswimmingaway,heanswered,“Thatiseasy.Asyouaretheonlycreatureonthisisland,youwillnaturallybetheking!”Fromthisstory,wecanlearnthatthosewholieandboast(吹噓)mayendupintrouble.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。XiaYuyuwasbornonApril22,1998inBijieCity,GuizhouProvince.NowsheisstudyinginTsinghuaUniversity.ZhuMingquan,XiaYuyu’sP.E.teacherofprimaryschool,wasthepersonto26thatXiaYuyuwastalentedinsports.ThenheinvitedhertojoinintheTrackandFieldTrainingteam(田徑隊(duì)).Duringthetraining,XiaYuyuwasnever27nomatterwhattheweatherwaslike.Atfirst,herparentsanduncledidn’twanthertotrainsomuch,becausetheythoughtthatwould28thewayofherschoolwork.ButXiaYuyunevergaveupandmanagedtocommunicatewithheruncleandparents.Luckily,shepassedeverysportstestandwasallowedtoentertheaffiliated(附屬的)MiddleSchoolofTsinghuaUniversity.InthisAugust,XiaYuyuwonthegoldmedalinthewomen’s10,000metersinthe31stFISUWorldUniversityGames29washeldinChengdu,SichuanProvince.“Starsdon’taskpassers-by,andtimepaysoffthosewhohaveaheart.Youreffortwillberealized.”XiaYuyutoldthereporter.Difficultiesareunavoidableintheprocessofachievingourdreams.30,weshouldlearnvaluablelessonsfromtheexperiencessothatwecanimproveourselves.26.A.discover B.doubt C.agree27.A.upset B.absent C.careless28.A.getout B.getin C.getaway29.A.whom B.who C.which30.A.However B.Though C.Also第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面兩個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInrecentyears,thankstomoderntechnologies,people’slivesarebecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.5G,AIandVRarethebestexamples.However,whatarethey?Whatcantheydo?Doyouknow?5G?Referstothefifthgenerationmobileofcommunicationnetwork.?Enableshigherspeedsandlowercosts.?Providestheworld’sclearestbroadcastforpeople.Expertspredictthat5Gwillbeusedforalmosthalfofthecountry’smobileconnectionswith460millionusersby2025.AI?Referstotechnologythatenablesmachinelearningandsometimesevendevelopshuman-likeintelligenceinit.?Isusedtoanswerquestions,giveinformationandcompleterequestedtasksandsoon.MostcarshaveaGPSsystemthatusesAIanditisalsoappliedineducationgamesandmedicalareaswidely.VR?Isanartificialworldmadebyacomputer.?Canmakegamesmorereal.?FacingfearsinVRcanhelppeopleovercomethosefearsinreallife.?Helpstomaketeachers’teachingmorelivelyandeasierforstudentstounderstand.Italsohasbeenusedtodecreasepainandanxietyinmedicalfield.31.Fromthematerial,whatarethecharactersof5G?A.Higherspeedsandlowercosts. B.Lowerspeedsandhighercosts. C.Higherspeedsandhighercosts.32.Whatcan’tAIbeusedtodo?A.Answerquestions. B.Completerequestedtasks. C.Cookforpeople.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“artificial”meaninChinese?A.有藝術(shù)氣息的 B.精彩的 C.虛擬的34.Accordingtothepassage,onethingincommonbetweenAIandVRisthat______.A.theyareusedineducationandmedicalareasB.theyhavehuman-likeintelligenceC.theycandoeverythingforpeople35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Nature. B.Science. C.Art.BStartingfromprimaryschoolandcontinuingthroughhighschool,recitingmasterpieces(著作)ofTangDynastypoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFuhasalwaysbeenanintegralpartofChinesechildren’seducation.Thisyear,thefilmChangAn,directedbyXieJunweiandZouJing,hasstartedatrendofTangpoetry.ThefilmissetintheTangDynasty,anespeciallyprosperousperiodofChinesehistoryfrom618to907,andtellsstoriesoffamouspoets,includingLiBai,DuFuandGaoShiinChina.SeeingachildsoftlyrecitingthepoemswhilewritingthecharactersinthemoviecanbeafamiliarexperienceforChineseaudiences.Let’senjoyoneofthesefamouspoems.HardIstheRoadoftheWorldPurewineingoldencupcoststenthousandcoins,good!Choicedishinajadeplateisworthasmuch,nicefood!Pushingasidemycupandchopsticks,Ican’teat;Drawingmyswordandlookinground,Ihearmyheartbeat.Ican’tcrossYellowRiver:icehasstoppeditsflow;Ican’tclimbMountTaihang:theskyisblindwithsnow.Ipoiseafishingpolewitheaseonthegreenstream.Orsetsailforthesunandlikethesageinadream.Hardistheway.Hardistheway.Don’tgoastray!Whithertoday?Atimewillcometoridethewindandcleavethewaves;I’llsetmycloud-likesailtocrosstheseawhichraves.Thewriterofthispoemishighlyhonoredwiththetitle“ThePoeticGenius(詩(shī)仙)”.Thispoemexpressesthewriter’sangertothelife;atthesametime,itshowshispositiveattitudetomakingthedreamcometrue,too.36.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Byexplainingthewords.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEafterreadingParagraph2?A.ThefilmshowsusthefantasticperiodoftheTangDynastyinChinesehistory.B.ThefilmdescribeseveryfamouspoetintheTangDynasty.C.AllthechildrenlikerecitingTangpoems.38.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentencesinChinese?A.大鵬一日同風(fēng)起，扶搖直上九萬(wàn)里。B.長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。C.山重水復(fù)疑無(wú)路，柳暗花明又一村。39.WhoisthewriterofthepoemHardIstheRoadoftheWorldinthepassage?A. B. C.40.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto______.A.showushowwonderfulthemovieisB.introducethepoemHardIstheRoadoftheWorldC.tellusTangDynastypoemsplayanimportantroleinChina第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Noonewasborntobegoodatlanguages.However,therearepeoplewholearnlanguageswell.Hereissomeofwhatgoodlanguagelearnersdo.Itmayhelpyoulearnmoreeasily.Don’tbeafraidtotakerisks.ADutchfriendofminespeaksEnglish,Spanish,German,andofcourse,Dutch.Iaskedherwhatshethoughtwasthemostimportantinlearningalanguage.Sheansweredimmediately,“Courage.”41Theyknowthatwitheverymistake,theygetasmallvictorytowardimprovingtheirlanguage.42Whenlearningsomethingnew,doyouliketalkingaboutitorthinkingaboutit?Ordoyougetnewinformationinpicturesorwords?Thesearejustsomequestionsthathelpyoudiscoverhowyoucanlearnbest.Beactivelyinvolvedin(參與)learning.43Theyknowpracticeisveryimportantandarewillingtotakerisksandappearfoolishifnecessary.Theydon’texpecttolearnEnglishonlybysittingintheclassroombutlookforcreativewaystotryoutwhattheyhavelearned.44Learningalanguagemeanslearningtheculturewhereitisspokenaswell.Goodlanguagelearnerslearnthecustomsoftheimportantvaluesoftheculture.45Theylearnhowtoactinsociety.Forexample,theylearnthat“Howareyou?”isjustagreetinginEnglish,notarealquestion.A.Begoodculturallearners.B.Actaslocalsdowhenindifferentcultures.C.Findalearningmethodthatsuitsthem.D.Goodlanguagelearnerscreatemorechancestousethelanguage.E.Goodlanguagelearnersfacethefearofmakingmistakes.F.Helplanguagelearnerslearnmuchbetterinlanguagelearning.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問(wèn)題。（46至49題每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞，50題回答問(wèn)題。）Red,yellow,orange...inautumn,greenleavesturnintomanydifferentcolors.Howdoesithappen?Insidealeaf,therearelittlecolored“bags”.Thegreenbagsarechlorophyll(葉綠素).Theyellowonesarexanthophyll(葉黃素).Theorangeonesarecarotene(胡蘿卜素).Insummer,chlorophyllisbusy.Itmakesfoodforthetrees.Itgetssunshinetoturnwaterandcarbondioxideintosugar.Thereismorechlorophyllthanotherthingsintheleaves.Sotheleavesaregreen.Inautumn,daysareshorterandleavesgetlesssunshine.Soleavesneedlesschlorophyll.Theothercolors,suchasyellowandorange,comeout.Inall,theleavesdon’treally“turn”yelloworred.Theyjustlosetheirgreen.Howdoweseecolors?Weseecolorsbecauseoflight.Sunlighthassevencolorsinside.Forexample,youarewearingaredT-shirt.ThelighthitsyourT-shirt.ThentheT-shirtsendsbacktheredlightandtakesintheothercolorsoflight.Theredlightthengoesintoyoureyes.Ablackshirtisblackbecauseittakesinallthelight.Andawhiteshirtiswhitebecauseitsendsbackallthelight.Howdoplantsandanimalsusecolors?Callforfriends:Beesvisitflowersandtakeawaypollentomakehoney.Andinthisway,therewillbemorenewflowers.Theyusetheircolorstocallbeesforhelp.Talktoeachother:Someanimalshavestrongcolors.Theylookdangeroustoothers.Chameleons(變色龍)canchangecolorstoshowhowtheyfeel.Hideaway:Someanimalsmaylooklikethingsaroundthem.Thentheycangoneartheir“food”andotheranimalscan’tseethem.46.AfterreadingParagraph2,weknowthereare____________littlecolored“bags”insidealeaf.47.Inautumn,leavesareyellowororangebecausethey____________.48.Itmainlytalksaboutthatwecanseecolorsbecauseof____________inParagraph4.49.Manyplantsandanimalsusecolorsindifferentways,suchascallingforfriends,talkingtoeachotherand____________.50.Doyouthinkcolorsareusefulforanimalsandplants?Giveanexample.____________第四部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）51.沿著川藏318線旅行是一次多么令人興奮的經(jīng)歷??！____________excitingexperienceitistotravelalong318Sichuan-Tibetline!52.最著名的民間音樂(lè)之一《二泉映月》是由阿炳寫成的。OneofthemostfamousfolkmusicErquanYingyue____________byAbing.53.“熟能生巧”的意思是你練習(xí)得越多，你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。“Practicemakesperfect”meansthe______practiceyoudo,the______mistakesyouwillmake.54.為了更好地推動(dòng)“一帶一路”的發(fā)展，每個(gè)成員國(guó)都應(yīng)該為之作出努力。InordertopromotethedevelopmentoftheBeltandRoadInitiative,everymembercountryis____________makeanefforttodothat.55.《紅星照耀中國(guó)》非常受歡迎，我們班所有的學(xué)生都讀完了。RedStarOverChinais______popularthateveryoneinourclasshasfinished______it.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howmuchdoyouknowaboutteaandcoffee?Chinaisthehomeoftea.ItissaidthatteawasinventedbyaChineserulernamedShenNong56.______(accidental)about5,000yearsago.LuYu,thesaintoftea,wrotethe57.______(one)bookabouttea.Nowadays,manyprovinceshavetheirspecial58.______(type)oftea,liketheWestLakeLongjingteainZhejiangProvinceandPu’erteainYunnanProvince.Sincetheendoflastyear,anewtrendcalled“stove-boiledtea(圍爐煮茶)”hasappearedamongyoungpeopleinChina.It’s59.______popularwayforyoungpeopletorelax.Italsoshowsthat“stove-boiledtea”ischangingyoungpeople’s60.______(understand)ofdrinkingtea.Maybemoreandmoreyoungpeoplewillfallinlove61.______teacultureinthefuture.Coffee62.______(be)aroundf