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高考英語寫作專題訓(xùn)練50題含答案
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、讀后續(xù)寫
1.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Breakwasalmostover.Normally,Ididn'tbothertokeeptrackofMichaelPeterson.I
triedtoignorehim.ButtodaywasValentine'sDay,aspecialdayforchildrentoexchange
"valentinecards“witheachoftheirclassmates.NowaywasIgoingtolethimplayamean
tricktoday.
MichaelPetersonsitsnexttomeinclass.He'salsomyneighbor.SoIknowhim.AndI
wassurehewasuptosomething,becausehealwaysis.Lastweek,heputasignonmyback
thatsaidSingtoMelItwasterrible.Sure,maybeitwasfunnyatfirst,ifalittleconfusing.
EverywhereIwent,peopleIdidn'tevenknowstartedsingingtome.ButonceIrealizedit
wasjustbecauseofthesignonmyback,Iwasextremelyangry.Michaelplayedtrickslike
thatallthetime.SoIknewwhathewasdoingnow—ruiningsomeone'sValentine'sDay.
Iwasgoingtostophim.Butwherewashe?Hewasn'tontheplaygroundforbreakas
supposedtobe."HaveyouseenMichael?^^IaskedJosh,whoswungdownfromthemonkey
barsandsaid,"WhichMichael?,,
“MichaelPeterson/Isaid.IhadforgottenaboutMichaelRogers,thenewkidinour
class.
Joshshrugged."Haven'tseenThenhegrinned."He'sprobablyoffplayingafunny
trick.”
Isighed."That'swhatI'mafraidof.^^Iheadedfortheclassroom.TherewasMichael
Peterson-atMichaelRogers'desk,digginginhisboxofvalentinecards!"Michael,leave
thatboxalone!^^Iordered.
“Hurryandhelpme,“Michaelsaid.
Istaredathiminamazement.Hewantedmetohelphim?"Noway!”Isaid,thinking
thathewasstealingvalentinecardsfromMichaelRogers*box.Then,afterwatchinghimfora
moment,Iadded,<6Whatareyoudoing,anyway?”
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語.
Paragraph1:
ThemoreIwatchedmynext-doorneighbor,themoreconfusedIbecame.
Paragraph2:
Istoodthere,notquitebelievingwhatIwashearing.
[答案]OnePossibleVersion:
ThemoreIwatchedmynexl-deorneighborihemoreconfusedIbecame.Insteadof
takingvalentinesoutofthebox,hewasputtingthemin.Butwhateverhedid.Iwassureit
waswrong.Iscoldedhimforpickingonthepoorkid.Michaeljustkeptworkinganddenied
playingatrick.Heexplainedthathewasthelastpersontopassouthisvalentinesbefore
break.WhenhegottoMichaelRegers'box,henoticeditwasempty.Noonerememberedto
makethenewkidacard.Soactuallyhewasgivinghimhiscards.Afterall,thecardshe
receivedfromclassmatesallsaid"Michael'*onthem.
Istoodthere,notquitebelievingwhatIwashearing.“Youmeanyou'redoingsomething
nice?uIasked."Ofcourse.Whenhaven'tIbeennice?"heteased.Iblinkedbutgavenoreply.
IhelpedMichaeltoshakeouthiscardsthroughtheslotinhisvalentinebox.Thenwestuffed
thecardsintoMichaelRogers*box.Ifeltamixtureofembarrassmentandsatisfactionstriking
intomyheart.MaybeIhadmisunderstoodhimandmaybehe*sevenkindofsweet...in
hiddensortofway.
【解析】
試卷第2頁,共119頁
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開,講述了MichaelPeterson經(jīng)常捉弄同學(xué),在情人節(jié)那天,他試
圖破壞別人的情人節(jié),作者正好碰到MichaelPeterson在班級正在翻新來同學(xué)的情人節(jié)
賀卡,并想讓作者幫幫他的故事。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我越看我隔壁的鄰居,我就越困惑。”可知,第一段可描寫作者所
看到MichaelPeterson翻新來同學(xué)的情人節(jié)賀卡的過程。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我站在那里,不太相信我所聽到的?!翱芍诙慰擅鑼懽髡吡?/p>
解到MichaelPeterson這樣做的目的。
2.續(xù)寫線索:捉弄——尋找——發(fā)現(xiàn)——真相大白——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.責(zé)備:scold/blame/accuse
②.解釋:explain/makeanexplanationtosb.
③.取笑:tease/makefunof
情緒類
①.友善:nice/kind
②.尷尬:embarrassment/discomfiture
【點睛】
[高分句型1J.Heexplainedthathewasthelastpersontopassouthisvalentinesbeforebreak.
(運用連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
[高分句型21,Ifeltamixtureofembarrassmentandsatisfactionstrikingintomyheart.(運用
現(xiàn)在分詞作定語)
2.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Afterfillingoutfiftyapplications,goingthroughfourinterviews,andwinningoneoffer,
IlookwhatIcouldget—ateachingjobatwhatIconsideredadistantwildarea:westernNew
Jersey.MycharacteristicoptimismwasdiveonlywhenIremindedmyselfthatIwouldbe
doingwhatIhadwantedtodosinceIwasfourteen—teachingEnglish.
Schoolstarted,IwasteachingEnglish.Iworkedhard,takingtimeoffonlytoeatand
sleep.Andthentherewasmysixth-gradeclass—seventeenboysandfivegirlswhowereonly
sixyearsyoungerthanme.IhadaproblemlongbeforeIknewit.Iwasstrugglinginmy
workasayoungidealisticteacher.Iwantedtomakeliteraturecomealiveandtopromotea
loveforthewrittenword.Thesludenlswantedtothrowspitballsandwhisperdirtywordsin
thebackoftheroom.
IncollegeIhadbeentaughtthatasuccessfuleducatorshouldignorebadbehavior.SoI
did,confidentthat,asthetextbookhadsaid,thebadbehaviorwoulddisappearasIgavemy
studentspositiveattention.Itsoundsreasonable,butthetextevidentlyignoredthefactthat
humans,particularlyteenagers,rarelyseemreasonable.Bythetimemyboss,whowasalso
mytaskmasterknowntobethestrictestmostdemanding,mostquicktofireinexperienced
teachers,cameintotheclassroomtoobserveme,thestudentsexhibitedverylittlegood
behaviortopraise.
Mybosssatinthebackoftheroom.Theboysintheclassweremakinganimalnoises,
hittingeachotherwhilethegirlsfiledtheirnailsorreadmagazines.Ijustpretendeditall
wasn'thappening,andwentonlecturingandtriedtoasksomeinspiringquestions.Myboss,
sittinginthebackoftheroom,seemedtobegrowingbiggerandbigger.Aftertwentyminutes
heleft,silently.VisionsofunemDloymentmarchedbeforemyeyes.Ifeltmildlyvictorious
thatIgotthroughtherestofclasswithoutcrying,butatmynextfreeperiod1hadtofacehim.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)為150左右:
2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語:
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好:
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語,
Paragraph1:
Afterclass,Iwalkedtohisoffice,tookadeepbreath,andopenedthedoor.
Paragraph2:
Inspiredbyhisadvice,Iwalkedtowardstheclassroom,determinedtomakeachange.
試卷第4頁,共119頁
【答案】Para1:
Afterclass,Iwalkedtohisoffice,tookadeepbreath,andopenedthedoor.Mybosswas
sittinginhischairwithahardenedface,gazingatmelongandhard.Anxiousandashamed,I
saidnothing,wonderingifhewouldfiremerightaway.Hehandedmeanenvelope,which
definitelyaddedmoreanxietytomeatthatmoment.However,myeyeswentwideopenwhen
Iopeneditandreadtheletter.ItwasnotanunemDloymenlletterbutaletterwithseveral
suggestionsaboutmyteaching,oneofwhichwashighlightedinred:Aneducatorshould
respectstudents,feelings.Almostimmediately,awarmglowofemotionroseinsideme.AsI
wentoutoftheoffice,Imadeupmymindtochangemyattitude.
Para2:
Inspiredbyhisadvice,Iwalkedtowardstheclassroom,determinedtomakeachange.
Asthebellrang,Istoodontheplatform,eyeswanderingacrosstheclassroom.Thestudents
seemedtoexpectinganotherboringanddullEnglishlesson,somedroppingtheireyesand
somewhisperinginthebackrows.Iclearedmythroatandannounced,"Boysandgirls,let's
beginwithyourvoiceaboutmyliteraturelesson.^^Suddenly,acompletesilencefellover.
Eachliftedhisheadsandcastmeapuzzledlook.Flashingasmile,Iencouraged,^Anything
you'dliketosay!”Atthis,thestudentsgotstirredup.Theclasssoonamazinglycametolife
thankstotheirbrilliantvoices,whichbroughtmetowhatmystrictestbossenlightenedme:
respectingthestudentsinsteadofignoringthemwillmakeadifference.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者去了偏遠的荒野地區(qū)——新澤西西部——教英語,
在工作中苦苦掙扎,學(xué)生們在教室后面扔紙團,說臟話,而作者的老板也特別嚴格,最
會開除沒有經(jīng)驗的老師。老板看到了作者課上學(xué)生的眾多不良行為后,給了作者建議,
作者也因此下定決心做出改變,領(lǐng)悟到尊重學(xué)生而不是忽視他們會產(chǎn)生很大影響。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“下課后,我走到他的辦公室,深吸了一口氣,打開了門。“可知,
第一段可描寫作者面對老板時發(fā)生的事情,老板給了作者建議。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“在他的建議的鼓舞下,我走向教室,決心做出改變。”可知,第二
段可描寫作者收到建議鼓舞后的所作所為,作者開始鼓勵學(xué)生發(fā)言。
2.續(xù)寫線索:作者來到老板辦公室——作者面對老板感到焦慮羞愧——老板給出建議
——作者受到鼓舞——作者做出改變——作者感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
遞給:handsb.sth./passsth.tosb.
解雇:fire/kickout
決心做某事:makeupone'smindtodosth./bedeterminedtodo
情緒類
困惑:puzzled/confused
驚奇:amazingly/surprisingly
【點睛】
[高分句型1]Anxiousandashamed,Isaidnothing,wonderingifhewouldfiremerightaway.
(運用了形容詞作狀語以及if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
[高分句型2]However,myeyeswentwideopenwhenIopeneditandreadtheletter.(運用
了when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
3.閱讀下面材料?,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadno
money.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetook
twobasketsofvegetablestothetown.Butitwassnowinghardthatafternoonandtherewere
fewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsome
medicineandhurriedtohisvillage.
Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyinginthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsontheground
andwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandthere
wasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthe
basketswithhim.
Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,
anofficerasked,nAretheseyours?”"Yes,sir,”thefarmeransweredtimidly(膽怯地)."Have
youkilledtheman?”"No,no,sir/thefarmersaidinahurry."Whendidyouseethedead
man?”"Aboutsevenlastevening/*"Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”"No,sir."Theofficer
broughtoutaknifeandasked,"Haveyouseenityet?”"No,sir;"
Theofficerbecameangryandtoldapolicemantobeatupthefarmerandsenthimintoprison.
Theofficerwantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供認),butthefarmerdidn'tadmit
試卷第6頁,共119頁
hewasthemurderer.
注意:L續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.
Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwitha
lotofjournalists.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.Thinkingthat
hewouldbesentencedtodeathbykillingpeople,hefeltextremelyfrightened,buthedidn't,
hewasinnocent.Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn'tdo.Hemusttellpeoplethetruth,
butnoonecouldhearhisvoice.Hehopedthatsomeonecouldcomeandsavehim.
Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwitha
lotofjournalists,sayingthathesawthemurderer.Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledtheman
inthesnow!Hesawthepoliceofficerusedaknifekillingthemanlateintheevening.He
wassofrightenedandranaway.Buttheyoungmanthoughtthefarmerwasinnocent.Sohe
tookthegreatcouragetoexposetherealcriminal.Aftertheinvestigation,theyoungmanwas
right.Thepoliceofficerwassentintoprisonandthepolicemanwhobeatupthefarmerwas
fired,andthebraveyoungmanwasregardedasaherobythevillagers.
【解析】
【分析】
文章以人物為線索展開,講述了一個農(nóng)民為了給妻子治病去城鎮(zhèn)上賣蔬菜,晚上回家時
在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個死人。農(nóng)民很害怕,跑走了,但是第二天卻被抓進了警察局。警察想
屈打成招,但是農(nóng)民堅持自己是清白的,拒不招供。一個年輕人救了他,證明了他的清
白。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“警官非常生氣,他要求警察再打他一頓。”可知,第一段可描寫農(nóng)
民被打得鼻青臉腫,但是依然堅持自己是清白的。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“農(nóng)夫很幸運。幾天后,一個年輕人帶著很多記者來到警察局?!笨?/p>
知,第二段可描寫有一個人證明了農(nóng)民的清白,農(nóng)民被釋放了。
2.續(xù)寫線索:
被打—害怕——堅持—作證——釋放——回家
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①判開!1:besentencedto/becondemnedto
②承認:admit/acknowledge
③拯救:save/rescue
情緒類
害怕:frightened/afraid/scared
【點睛】
[高分句型1]
Thinkingthathewouldbesentencedtodeath,hefeltextremelyfrightened.(運用了現(xiàn)在分
詞作狀語)
[高分句型2]
Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn'tdo.(運用了部分倒裝)
[高分句型3]Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemaninthesnow!(運用了強調(diào)句)
4.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
OneJuneevening,Sylvia,8,wasdrivinghercowhomethroughthewoods.Suddenlya
clearwhistlebrokethepeace.Beforeshecouldhideintothebushes,shewasstoppedbya
youngman,whocarriedagunoverhisshoulder.4tHello,littlegirl.Iamhuntingforsome
birdsbutIhavelostmyway,“hesaidkindly.14CanIspendthenightatyourhouse?"Sylvia
hesitatedforawhileandagreedtotakehimhomeatlast.
試卷第8頁,共119頁
Sylvia'sgrandmawasreallykind.Shecookedfortheyoungmanandchattedwithhim.
“Sylviaisveryshybutsheispopularwithbirds,“Grandmasaidproudly,"Birdscomeand
feedrightoutofherhands,andallsortsofbirds.,,
“SoSylviaknowsallaboutbirds?”heaskedexcitedly.ammakingacollectionof
birdsmyself.^^
“Doyoucagethemup?”askedGrandma.
“Ohno,they'restuffed(制作標本)andpreserved,saidtheyoungman."Icamehere
forawhiteheron(鷺),atallwhitebirdwithlongthinlegs.Itwouldhaveanestperhapsin
thetopofahightree.^^HelookedatSylvia,hopingforsomeanswers.Sylvia'sheartgavea
wildbeat.Sheknewthebird,butshesaidnothing.
“Iwouldoffertendollarstoanyhelper,9,themanaddeddesperately.Tendollarswas
reallyabigsum.Sylviaagreedwithanod.
Thenextdaytheystartedearly,theyoungmangoingfirstandSylviafollowing.He
provedtobereallykindandtoldhermanythingsaboutbirds.Shecouldnotunderstandwhy
hekilledtheverybirdsheseemedtolikesomuch.Intheevening,theyreturned,
empty-handed.
Lyinginbed,Sylviasuddenlythoughtofagreatpine-tree,whichstoodatthefarther
edgeofthewoodsandtoweredfarabovetheothers.t6If1climbitatdaybreak,maybeIcould
easilydiscoverfromwherethewhiteheronflew,andmarktheplace,andfindthehidden
nest."shethought.Whatabigsecret!
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Sylviastoleoutofthehousebeforedaybreak.
SeeingSylviabackindust,Grandmaandtheyoungmanweresurprised.
【答案】Para1:
Sylviastoleoutofthehousebeforedaybreak.Shemanagedtoreachthetalltree.Then
shebeganmountingtothetopofitwithherbarefeetandhands.Hercoatgottornanddusty.
Whensheendeduponthetopofthepinetree,shefeltdizzyandfearful,butsuddenlyshe
spottedawhiteheronrestingonanestclosetothetalltree.Sylvianearlyburstintocries.She
knewshewouldsoongetrich.However,thinkingthatthebeautifulbirdwouldsoonbe
stuffed,shehesitatedonherwaybackhome.
Para2:
SeeingSylviabackindust,IhegrandmotherandIheyoungmanweresurprised."Where
haveyougone?^^Theoldgrandmotherscoldedherinanannoyedvoice.Andtheyoungman
lookedstraightinhereyeseagerly,waitingforananswer.Yet,shebitherliptightly.Though
knowinghewouldkeephispromise,shestillkeptsilent.Onthewayback,shehadmadeup
hermindnottoletoutanysecretaboutthewhiteheron.Howevermuchshewaspaid,
nothingwasmorevaluablethanthelifeinnature.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開,講述了八歲的Sylvia在一個晚上遇到了一個來捕捉白鷺的年輕
人,年輕人要把這種鳥制作成標本,并且提出給10美元報酬,Sylvia同意了。最后,
Sylvia猶豫了,沒有泄露白鷺的秘密。她認為無論她得到多少報酬,沒有什么比大自
然中的生命更有價值。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sylvia在天亮前偷偷溜出了房子。”可知,第一段可描寫Sylvia找
到了白鷺,最后卻猶豫了。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“看到Sylvia灰頭土臉回來,祖母和年輕人都很驚訝?!笨芍?,第二
段可描寫Sylvia最后沒有泄露白鷺的秘密,領(lǐng)悟到了大自然中生命的寶貴性。
2.續(xù)寫線索:Sylvia偷溜出門——Sylvia找到白鷺——Sylvia猶豫——Sylvia回家
—Sylvia沒有泄露白鷺的秘密Sylvia感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
發(fā)現(xiàn):spot/discover
責(zé)備:scold/telloff
信守諾言:keepone'spromise/keepone'sword
情緒類
試卷第10頁,共119頁
恐懼:fearful/scared
寶貴:valuable/precious
【點睛】
[高分句型1]Whensheendeduponthetopofthepinetree,shefeltdizzyandfearful,but
suddenlyshespottedawhiteheronrestingonanestclosetothetalliree.(運用了when弓|導(dǎo)
時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2]Howevermuchshewaspaid,nothingwasmorevaluablethanthelifeinnature.
(運用了however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)
5.閱讀下面材料。根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Joelstaredattheground.Rather,hestaredatwhatwaslyingontheground:arobotic
glove.Itwasmadeofmetal,withblackandyellowpaint.Joellookedaroundhisbackyard.
Howdidaroboticgloveendupnexttohisdad'svegetablegarden?
Inanycase,Joelhadfoundit.Andnooneelsewasaround.
Thatmeantonlyonething:finderskeepers.Wasn'tthathowfinderskeepersworked?If
youfoundsomethingandcouldn'tfindtheowner,itwasyours.
TheroboticglovewasnowJoel's.Pickinguptheglove.Joelrealizeditwasn'tasheavy
asheexpecteditwouldbe.Eventhoughitwasmuchbiggerthanhisownhand,hedecidedto
tryiton.
Heslippedhishandinsideandfeltthemachinecometolife.Itbeeped(發(fā)嘩嘩聲)three
times.Joelmovedhisfingers,andtherobotfingersmovedtoo.Joelwalkedovertoalarge
treebranchthathadfalleninhisyardandwrappedtheroboticfingersaroundit.Heliftedthe
branch.Itshouldhavebeenheavy,butwiththegloveitwasnoheavierthanasmallbranch.
Hecouldn'tbelieveit.Maybeitwasakindofantigravitymachinereportedinthe
newspaper.
Now,whatwashegoingtodowithit?
JoePsmomwasinsiderearrangingthefurniture.Hecouldwalkinandsay"Doyouneed
ahandwiththat?”beforeeasilypickingupthecouchandsettingitsomewhereelse.
Atthelibrary,hecouldsay“Letmehelp^^andcarryinatallstackofboxesfilledwith
books.Atthepark,hecouldsay“Howaboutweeatlunchoverthere?"andcarrythepicnic
tabletoashadyspot.
Everythingwouldfeelaslightasapencil.He'dfeellikeasuperhero.
Butfirst,hewantedtoshowhisdadwhathe'dfound.Hestartedrunningtowardthe
frontyard.That'swhenheheardsomeonecall,“Hasanyoneseenmyroboticglove?”Joel
stoppedshort.
Nearthegarage,hisdadwastalkingtotheirnewnext-doorneighbor,Mr.Shore.
“Ihaven'tseenaroboticglove,vJoel'sdadsaid.
注意:1,續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
JoePseyeswidenedwhenherealizedtheglovebelongedtoMr.Shore.
Justthen,Joefsmomcalledout,“Helpmemovethecouch!n
【答案】Joel'seyeswidenedwhenherealizedtheglovebelongedtoMr.Shore.Staringatit,
hefeltcaughtinadilemma,thoughheknewfinderskeepersdidn'tworkifyoufoundthe
owner.However,seeingthedisappointmentonMr.Shore'sface,hetookadeepbreathand
calledout,“Ifoundit!”Mr.Shore'sfacelitupwithrelief.Joelranover,tookofftheglove,
andgaveittohisneighbor.44Ifounditinthebackyard,Joelsaid.trieditonandIcouldlift
ahugebranch.It9samazing.”(81words)
Justthen,Joefsmomcalledout,“Helpmemovethecouch!^^Hehesitatedbecause
withouttheglove,hisdreamsofbeingasuperherofadedaway.Hefeltsoupset.Everyone
lookedateachother——andtheneveryonelookedattheglove.Mr.ShorehelditouttoJoel
withagiantsmile."Wouldyouliketouseit?”“Yes,please."Joel'ssmilewasasbigasMr.
Shore's.Heslippedonthegloveandthecouchwasaslightasapencil.Joelfeltlikea
superheroagain!(77words)
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物線索展開,講述了Joel在爸爸的蔬菜園中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個機器手套,在找不到失
主后,他認為可以將其據(jù)為己有,在嘗試戴上手套后,繁重的活變得十分輕松,他認為
他可以做很多事情。在得知新鄰居Shore先生正在尋找自己丟失的手套時,Joel雖然十
分不舍將手套還回去,但是最終還是物歸原主,并且借助Shore先生借給他的手套,幫
試卷第12頁,共119頁
助媽媽移動沙發(fā)的故事。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)喬爾意識到手套是肖爾先生的時候,他的眼睛睜得大大的。'‘可
知,第一段可描寫Joel雖然不舍手套,但仍然將手套還了回去。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“就在這時,喬爾的媽媽喊道:‘幫我搬一下沙發(fā)!可知,第二段可描
寫Shore先生將手套借給Joel,Joel幫忙移動了沙發(fā)。
2.續(xù)寫線索:陷入兩難——還手套——媽媽要求幫忙——Shore先生借手套——成功幫
忙移動沙發(fā)
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.給:give/handover
②.發(fā)現(xiàn):find/spot
③.看:lookat/stareat/watch
情緒類
①.心煩不安:upset/annoyed
②.驚訝:amazing/surprising/magic
【點睛】
[高分句型1].Staringatit,hefeltcaughtinadilemma,thoughheknewfinderskeepers
didn'tworkifyoufoundtheowner.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語、讓步狀語從句、名詞性從句、條
件狀語從句)
[高分句型2J.Hehesitatedbecausewithouttheglove,hisdreamsofbeingasuperherofaded
away.(原因狀語從句)
6.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Iamaproudmotherofthreechildren,mylastlittleonebeingdeliveredinthemiddleof
thispandemic.ShewasborninAugustandhernameisAida.
ShortlyafterhavingAida,mymother-in-lawAnnshowedmesomethingshelearned
fromherfriend^motherinanartclasssheattendedweekly.Shehadshowedmehowtoknit
(編織)ascarf.Sheshowedmestitches(針)andgavemeherhalfdoneproject.
Ispentalotoftimebreastfeedingmysweetlittlegirl,soIhadsomeextratimetodo
somethingwithmyhandsthroughouttheday.IenjoyedmakingthescarfsoIpurchasedtons
ofyam(線)sinceitwaswinter.IwantedtomakescarvesformythreechildrenasChristmas
gifts.
Therewasanewfamilythatmovedindownthestreet.Theonlydaughterofthefamily
wasJane,ashygirl,aged14,thesameageofmyoldestsonDavid.Itseemedthatshecame
fromafinanciallydisadvantagedfamily,fbrshealwaysworeoldclothes.Worsesill,insuch
colddays,shehadnomoreclothestowearandtrembledwithcold.
Duetothepandemic,societywasthrownintocrisismode.Schoolswereclosed,food
suppliesanddeliveriesweresuspendedandchildrenwerestuckathome.Insuch
discouragingtimes,however,theybecamegoodcompanions,talkingandplayingathomeor
aroundthehouses.
Itwasdreadfullycoldthiswinter.EverytimeDavidcamebackfromoutside,withred
face,healwayscried,“Mum,itisfreezingoutside!^^Then,hecameovertoseewhetherI
finishedthescarf.Icouldtellhowimpatienthewastowearmyscarfsooner!Ihadtospeed
theprojecttosatisfyhisexpectation.ButDavidcomfortedmesayinghecouldwaitafew
days.Whatakindandconsiderateboyhewas!Thenmygreatartprojectfinallywas
accomplishedonthemorningaheadofChristmas.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
IwrappedthescarfaroundDavid'sneck.
LaterthatdayDavidcamebacksayingJanealsodeservedascarf.
[答案]IwrappedthescarfaroundDavid'sneck.David'sfacelitupwithjoy.Strokingthe
scarfsoftly,Davidexcitedlykissedmeinthecheek,beamingatme“Thankyou,Mum.This
isthebestgiftIhaveeverreceived.BeforeIcouldsayanything,hedashedouttojoinJane
withaspringinhisstep.Ifeltrelievedandcontentasamother,seeingDavidplayhappily
outside,withthescarfshelteringhimtobravethebone-chillingwind.Wearingasmileonmy
face,Icontinuedmychoresthatmorning.
試卷第14頁,共119頁
LaterthatdayDavidcamebacksayingJanealsodeservedascarf'.Obviously,David
noticedJanecouldhardlybearthefreezingweatherwithworn-outclothes.t4CanIgivethisto
JaneasaChristmasgift?”Davidventuredinalowvoice.Smilingly,Inodded.SeeingDavid
rushintoJane'shousewiththescarfinhishand,feltburstofpride.Iwashappythatbothof
themreceivedthebestgiftforChristmas.ForJane-ascarftokeepwarm,andforDavid一a
tasteofhappinessofgiving.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開,講述了疫情期間作者的小女兒出生后作者跟家里的老人學(xué)會了
織圍巾,她想給家里的三個孩子織圍巾。在寒冷的冬天,一個來自經(jīng)濟拮據(jù)家庭的小女
孩簡總是被凍得瑟瑟發(fā)抖。由于疫情大爆發(fā),社會陷入危機模式,學(xué)校關(guān)閉,食品供應(yīng)
和運輸暫停,孩子們被困在家里0然而,在這種令人沮喪的時期,孩子們和簡成了好伙
伴,在家里或在房子周圍聊天、玩耍。最終作者給孩子們織好了圍巾。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我把圍巾圍在大衛(wèi)的脖子上。“可知,第一段可描寫大衛(wèi)在帶上圍
巾后感動和開心的樣子。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“那天晚些時候,大衛(wèi)回來說簡也應(yīng)該得到一條圍巾?!笨芍?,第二
段可描寫大衛(wèi)給簡也送了一條溫暖的圍巾。
2.續(xù)寫線索:大衛(wèi)帶上圍巾——開心——母親滿足——大衛(wèi)想到簡沒有圍巾——送圍巾
——母親感慨
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.沖出去:dashedout/rushout
②.忍受:bear/endure
情緒類
①.滿足:content/satisfied
②.感到驕傲:feelburstofpride/beproudof
【點睛】
[高分句型1J.BeforeIcouldsayanything,hedashedouttojoinJanewithaspringinhisstep.
(此句中有Before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2].SeeingDavidrushintoJane'shousewiththescarfinhishand,feltburstof
pride.(此句中有現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
7.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭話續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Afteranexhaustingday,Jackwanderedinthestreet,smilingwhilethinkingofhis
students.Jackwasarespectableandconsiderateteacherwhilehisstudentstookgoodcareof
him,too.
Suddenly,afamiliarfigureflashedintoJack'seyes.ItwasMark,hisjuniorhighschool
teacher.Withthrill,Jackdashedforward,greetingenthusiastically,"Mark,howareyou?”
Takingouthispresbyopia(老花鏡),Markstudiedthepassionateyoungmaninfrontofhim,
hesitatedforamoment,andgotconfused,€USorry?Havewemetbefore?”
Notdisappointedatall,Jackintroducedhimselfindelight,"Sorry,Mark.EmJackSmith,
fromClass2,Grade8,graduatingfromKevinJuniorHighSchoolin2001.NowI'ma
teacher."Hearingthewords,Markwaspuzzledbutalsodelighted,askingaseriesof
questions,"Whycan*t1rememberyou?Areyouateachernow?”Inspiteofpooreyesight,
Markdidhavesuchabrilliantmemorythathecouldevenrememberalmostallhisstudents,
“Well,infact,youonlytookchargeofourclassforonlyoneday,andsomething
happenedthatday.Ibecameateacherbecauseofyourinspiration/1
TheoldMark,curious,keptraisingquestionssuchaswhentheymet,howhehad
inspiredhimtobeateacher,andsoon.
“Oneday,afriendofminecameinwithanicenewwatch.IwassocrazyaboutitthatI
decidedtotakeitandIdid.Afterashortwhile,myfriendfounditdisappearandimmediately
reportedtotheteacher,you,whohappenedtobeinchargeofourclassforthatdaybecause
ourteacherwasill”
AmixtureofemotionsfloatedinJack'seyesonrecallingtheshamefulhistory.Thatday,
Markcameandtoldthewholeclassthatsomeoneintheclasscouldnotfindhiswatchand
whoevertookit,pleasereturnit.Jackwastoofrightenedtohanditin.
注意:
1..續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.清按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Then,Markclosedthedoorandtoldallstudentstogetup.
試卷第16頁,共119頁
ButMarkkeptsearchingeveryone'spockets.
【答案】Then,Markclosedthedoorandtoldallstudentstogetup.Heaskedthe
studentstofacethewallandcoveredtheireyeswithhandkerchiefs.Thenhesearchedthe
students5pocketsonebyone.WhenMarkfoundthewatchfromJack'spocket,Jackwas
afraidandashamedwithnoplacetohidehimself.Hethoughtthathewouldbecondemned
andpunishedbyMark,despisedbyhisclassmatesandbrandedwithabadmarkthatwould
neverbeerasedinhislife...
ButMarkkepts
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