高考英語考前模擬卷

英語試卷

一.多項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）

1.0newaytounderstandthousandsofneww

ordsistogaingoodknowledgeofb

asicwordformation.A./B.theC.aD.

one

2.Wherewasyoumetwiththefamo

usscientist?

A.itthatB.it

C.theplaceD.there

3.Shewouldratherhavearoomthansi

eepwithhersister.

A.onherownB.ofherown

C.ofhersD.forher

4.Youlooknotabitolderthanyou

did5yearsago.Howdoyousoyoung

?

A.changeB.grow

C.beomeD.stay

5.Forsomereason,italldayovert

hetwoweeks.

A.rainedB.rains

C.wasrainingD.hasbeenraining

6.Americaisancountry.Youcanhear

everywhere.

A.English-spoken;Englishspeaking

B.English-speaking;Englishspoken

C.speaking-English;Englishspoken

D.spoken-English;Englishspeaking

7.Youshouldtrytowriteevenwhen

youarebusy.Asyouknow,practicemakesperfect.

A.nowandthenB.moreorless

C.soonerorlaterD.hereandthere

8.WhenBobwokeup,hefoundhimselfin

hospital,buthedidnotknowhowthat.

A.cameaboutB.cameout

C.camealogD.cameacross

9.Annelooksinredwhilegreen

clothesareniceher.

A.goodjonB.well;in

C.good;atD.well;for

10.Pleasewriteyourcomposition

linetoleavespacefortheteache^correction.

A.oneanotherB.everyother

C.anyotherD.eachother

二.完形填空。（20分）

Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingor

conflict.I'mleft”.Whydothesepeoplecreate

mistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefrom

other12?

IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly

1960s,13childrenfromdifferentracesandreligions

playedandstudied14inharmony.Atthattimemy

familylivedastone,s15fromIsmail's.Andnoone

wasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimand

IwasanIndianHindu-wejust^6ourdifferences.

Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswith

unnecessaryadvice,well1J7orotherwise.

Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.During

theschoolholidays,we'd18thecountrysideonour

bicycles,hopingto19theunexpected.Attimes

Ismailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadea

rareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis

20.

WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.

Ismailsfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI

名touchwithhim.

Onespringafternoonin1983,Istoppedataxiin

KualaLumpur.I22mydestination.Thedriver

acknowledgedmy23butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,

helooked24atme.HRaddar?"hesaid,usingmy

childhoodnickname（綽號(hào)）.Iwasastonishedat

beingso25addressed（稱呼）.Unexpectedly!Itwas

Ismail!Evenaftertwo26westillrecognizedeach

other.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,

something27todescribe.

Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe28without

prejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,

regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe29their

sidethrough'thickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsare

societiesbuiltand30wecantrulybe,asWilliam

Shakespeareoncewrote,44wehappyfew,weband

ofbrothers".

11.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited

12.A.partiesB.citiesC.villagesD.races

13.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when

14.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart

15.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll

16.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted

17.A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated

18.A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert

19.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.

takeaway

20.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company

21.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed

22.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose

23.A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.

arrangements

24.A.anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedlyD.

fixedly

25.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly

26.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades

27.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear

28.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves

29.A.fromB.byC.withD.against

30.A.stillB.otherwiseC.thenD.instead

三.閱讀理解。（40分）

A

Welcometoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.

Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,

medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeople

youragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,youYenot

oldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging（抗

衰老的）treatmentNow,allthreeoflookthesame

age!

Yousaytoyourshirt,HTurnred.MItchangesfrom

bluetored.In2035,Hsmartclothes”contain

particles（粒子）muchsmallerthanthecellsinyour

body.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochange

clothes*colororpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,

butavoicesays/*Youshouldnldrinkthat!”Your

fridgehasreadthechip（芯片）thatcontains

informationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkis

old.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocery

storehassuchachip.

It'stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrive

themselves.Justtellyour“smartcafwheretogo.

Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacket

sleeve.Such“smarttechnology^^isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscometrue?Tornew

technologytosucceed/1saysscientistAndrew

Zolli,Hithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaces

whatwehavealready."TheInternetisone

example-whatwillbethenext?

31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthe

future.

A.peoplewillnevergetold

B.everyonewilllookthesame

C.redwillbethemostpopularcolor

D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern

32.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.

B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.

C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronic

information.

D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuch

longer.

33.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?

A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.

B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.

C.Jackedsleevescanbeusedasaguide.

D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.

34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Foodandclothingin2035.

B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.

C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.

D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnew

technology.

B

Itwasasimpleletteraskingforaplacetostudyat

Scotland'soldestuniversitywhichhelpedstarta

revolutioninhighereducation.A140-year-oldletter

writtenbyaladycallingforhertobeallowedto

studymedicineatStAndrewsUniversityhasbeen

discoveredbyresearchers.WrittenbySophia

Jex-Blakein1873,thesevendocument,which

urgedtheuniversitytoallowwomentostudy

medicineattheinstitution,wasreleasedyesterday

onInternationalWomen'sDayo

Thedocumentwasdiscoveredburiedinthe

universityarchives

（檔案）bypart-timehistorystudentLisSmith,

whoiscompletingherPhDatStAndrewsInstituteof

ScottishHistoricalResearch.Shesaid:"Weknew

thatSophiaJex-Blakeandhersupporters,intheir

efforttoopenupuniversitymedicaleducationfor

women,hadwrittentotheSenatusAcademicus

（校評(píng)議委員會(huì)）atStAndrewsinanattemptto

gainpermissiontoattendclassesthere,butwe

didnlknowdocumentaryevidenceexisted.While

searchingthearchivesforinformationaboutthe

university'shighercertificateforwomen,Iwas

astonishedtocomeacrosswhatmustbethevery

letterJex-Blakewrote。"

Intheletter,Sophiaandhersupportersoffered

tohireteachersorbuildsuitablebuildingsfora

medicalschoolandtoarrangeforlecturestobe

deliveredinthesubjectsnotalreadycoveredatSt

Andrews.Althoughherletterwasnotsuccessful,it

eventuallyledtotheestablishmentoftheLadies

LiterateinArtsatStAndrews,adistance-learning

degreeforwomen.Thequalification,whichranfrom

1877untilthe1930s,gavewomenaccessto

universityeducationinthedaysbeforetheywere

admittedasstudents.Itwassopopularthatit

survivedlongafterwomenwereadmittedasfull

studentstoStAndrewsin1892.

MsJex-Blakewentontohelpestablishthe

LondonSchoolofMedicineforWomenin1874.She

wasacceptedbytheUniversityofBerne,whereshe

wasawardedamedicaldegreeinJanuary1877.

Eventually,shemovedbacktoEdinburghand

openedherownpracticeo

35.SophiawrotealettertoStAndrews

Universitybecauseshewanted。

A.tocarryoutaresearchprojectthere

B.tosetupamedicalinstitutethere

C.tostudymedicinethere

D.todeliverlecturesthere

36.LisSmithfoundSophia'slettertoSt

AndrewsUniversityo

A.bypurechance

B.intheschooloffice

C.withhersupportersthelp

D.whilereadinghistorybooks

37.Sophia'sletterresultedintheestablishment

ofo

A.theLondonSchoolofMedicineforWomen

B.adegreeprogrammeforwomen

C.asystemofmedicaleducation

D.theUniversityofBerne

38.WhendidStAndrewsUniversitybeginto

takefull-timewomenstudents?

A.In1873B.In1874.C.In1877.D.In1892.

C

IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayand

couldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabig

cake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneeda

fanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillremember

Confuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleinthe

UnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.Its

nothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'teven

rememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnational

heroes.

ButthisdoesnlmeanthatAmericansdon'tcare

aboutConfucius.Inmanywayshehasbecomea

bridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywantto

reachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudies

programshavegainedhugepopularityinWestern

universities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernment

hassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80

countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChinese

languageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinese

cultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyand

philosophy（哲學(xué)）.Somesocialscientistssuggest

thatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesofthe

ancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthe

drawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.Studentsinthe

UnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearn

Chinese.Sotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworld

whereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnited

States.Businessmenwhohopetomakemoneyin

ChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciusto

understandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,

anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduce

ConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbe

forgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthday

is.

39.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto

A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius

B.attractthereaders1interestinthesubject

C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker

D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthday

celebrations

4O.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that

Americanstudents

A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese

B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions

C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams

D.fightforachancetolearnChinese

41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica

B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage

C.ChineseCultureforWesterners

D.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture

42.Thepassageislikelytoappearin

A.abiographyB.ahistorypaper

C.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbook

D

Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittle

andsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheart

disease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancause

yourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyou

breathe.

Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure（暴

露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskof

heartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoor

airqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke（中風(fēng)）

withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inone

reviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeople

exposedtohighlevelsofpollutants（污染物Wereup

to5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindays

ofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.A

separatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthateven

airthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency

(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate"(良好)quality

andrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskof

strokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursof

exposure.

Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisks

arerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainly

modestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchas

smokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itis

importanttobeawareofthesedangersbecause

everyoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessof

lifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAof

pollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalair

qualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotect

publichealth.

43.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationship

between.

A.heartproblemsandairquality

B.heartproblemsandexercising

C.heartproblemsandsmoking

D.heartproblemsandfattyfood

44.Theunderlinedword“modest”in

Paragraph3mostprobablymeans.

A.relativelyhighB.extremelylow

C.relativelylowD.extremelyhigh

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyour

heart.

B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonair

quality.

C.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthan

smoking,

D.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbe

made.

46.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthetextis

mostlikelyto.

A.informB.persuadeC.describeD.entertain

E

Forthosewhoaretireddoingthelaundry,

Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashing

machinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdone

viaasmartphoneapp(application).

Strangethoughitmayseem-wmywifealready

doesthat”wasacommonresponseamong

attendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwas

introducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)

thisweek-Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliance

makersracingtoinstall(安裝)alargenumberof

internet-connectedfeaturesinmachinesinaneffort

tomakethem“smart”.

Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted.

Thisyear,it'sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachinesand

fridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesare

goingbad.

Thewashersanddryers,availablestartingin

thespring,connecttoanysmartphonethrougha

downloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbe

usedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbe

turnedonandoffwhiletheirownersisatworkoron

thebus.

Samsungsaysit'snotjustsomethingnew-the

appconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.

“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningand

forgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphone

andrestartyourdryerforthetimewhencome

home,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadyto

go,"saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.

Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricity

rate（電價(jià)）varyingdependingonthetimeofday,

morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcan

helpsavemoney.

Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreally

accomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo-en

ablelaziness.Ratherthangettinguptochecko

nwhetherthelaundryisdone,userswillinstea

dmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.

47.Whatcanbeinferredfromthecommon

responseoftheattendeesattheCES?

A.Themachinewillbeabigsuccess.

B.theirwiveslikedoingthelaundry.

C.Themachineisunrelatedtotheirlife.

D.Thiskindoftechnologyisfamiliartothe

m.

48.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlaundry

machines?

A.Theycantellyouwhenyourclothesneed

washing.

B.Theycanbecontrolledwithasmartphone.

C.Theyaredifficulttooperate.

D.Theyaresoldatalowprice.

49.WecanconcludeformSamsung's

statementsthat.

A.theappconnectionmakeslifeeasier

B.itisbettertodryclothesinthemorning

C.smartphonecanshortenthedryingtime

D.weshouldrefreshclothesbackathome

50.Whatisthemainideaofthelast

paragraph?

A.Thelaundryshouldbefrequentlychecked.

B.Lazypeoplelikeusingsuchmachines.

C.Goodtechnologiesalsocauseproblems.

D.Televisionmayhelpdothelaundry.

四.完成句子。

51.,youwillbeadmitt

edintoakeyuniversity,(work)好好學(xué)習(xí),你會(huì)被

重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取的。

52.Thekidsarenotinterestedinthissubject,which

is(lie)孩子們對(duì)這門功課不感興

趣，這是問題所在。

53.,hewenttotheHollywo

od.(with)

心存夢想，他去了好萊塢。

54.Whenwewenttothatdistrictlast

year,wefoundthatcoveredw

ithtreesandgrass,(five)

當(dāng)我們?nèi)ツ甑竭@個(gè)地區(qū)來時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)它的五分之二

覆蓋著樹木和草。

55.,theytookquickactiontoattackthe

enemy'sarmy.(consideration)一切都考慮周全了，他

們迅速采取行動(dòng)攻擊敵人的軍隊(duì)。

56.MyMP4playerisn*tinmybag.Where

it?(put)我的MP4不在我的包

里，我可能把它放在哪里了呢？

57.,sheheardagreatnoise,whichgre

wtoaterribleroar.(move)

她還沒來得及動(dòng)彈，就聽見有很響的聲音，接著就成

了可怕的隆隆轟鳴聲。

58.,wemustadmithis

musicaltalent,(as)

盡管我們可能會(huì)討厭他，我們必須承認(rèn)他的音樂才華。

59.Werushedtothefootballcourt,onlytoseeasig

nKPeriodicmaintenanc

eH.(write)我們沖進(jìn)足球場，