期末語法專題一般過去時2023-2024學年人教版八年級英語上冊

語法專題：一般過去時—Wheredidyougoonvacation?—IwenttoNewYorkCity.—Didyougooutwithanyone?—No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?—Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather./No,Iboughtnothing.—Howwasthefood?—Everythingtastedreallygood!—Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?—Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.【語法探究】(一)一般過去時的定義：表示_________發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)，常與表示過去的時間狀語連用，如：yesterday,ago,lastweek/month,in2021,inthepast,thedaybeforeyesterday,thismorning等。謂語構成：was/were/動詞過去式(二)含有一般過去時的肯定句：主語+

__________________主語+

__________________……;主語+__________________……Iwenttotheparklastweekend.我上周末去了公園。主語+

_________________主語+

_________________……;主語+didn’t+

_________________……Iwasn’tinthesupermarketthismorning.我今天早上不在超市。Ididn’tgototheparklastweekend.我上周末沒去公園。(四)含有一般過去時的一般疑問句：—________________+主語……?—________________+主語……?—Yes,主語+____________./No,主語+____________.—Did+主語+

________________……?—Yes,主語+

____________./No,主語+

____________.—Didyougototheparklastweekend?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.特殊疑問詞+_____________特殊疑問詞+_____________+主語……?特殊疑問詞+_____________+主語+動詞原形……?—Whenwasheborn?—Hewasbornin2000.—Wheredidhego?—HewenttoBeijing.一、單項填空()1.Myfather__________inafactorytwoyearsagoandnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman(商人).

A.work B.works C.worked()2.YesterdayI__________basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.

A.willplay B.play C.played__________everynightbeforeherChinesetest(考試)andshedidwellinthetest.

A.studies B.studied C.willstudy()4.Yesterday__________Monday,sotodayTuesday.

A.was;is B.was;was C.is;is()5.—__________she__________hergrandparentsinthevillagelastweekend?

—No,shedidn’t.A.Does;visit B.Does;visited C.Did;visit()6.Ericoften__________hisauntbeforehemovedtothecity.

A.willvisit B.visits C.visited()7.—DidyougoonatriptoAustralialastyear?—Yes,it__________awonderfultrip.

A.isB.was C.willbe()8.—Look!TomandTim________happilyinthepool.Wouldyouliketojointhem?

—Yes.Itlookssocool.A.swim B.swam C.areswimming()9.—When________you________youroldfriend,Tom?

—Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.will;visit B.do;visit C.did;visit()10.Thedayaftertomorrow,we________horsesonthefarm.

A.ride B.willride C.rode()11.—Yourbrotherisanexcellentbasketballplayer.—Soheis.He________toplaybasketballthreeyearsago.

A.begins B.began C.isbeginning()12.Themoviewassoboringthathe________halfway.

A.leaves B.willleave C.left二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Lucy__________(seem)tobeveryhappybecauseallherfriendscametoherbirthdayparty.2.Jason,__________(do)youenjoyyourselfduringyoursummervacation?3.Themovie__________(be)soboringthatweallfeltbored.4.Kate__________(write)alotofdiarieswhenshewasalittlegirl.5.They__________(go)toShanghailastsummerandtheplaces__________(be)enjoyable.三、句子翻譯1.上個星期我們在農場喂了鴨子還看到了一些小豬。___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你買了什么特別的東西給你的父母嗎?___________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Tom度假的時候玩得開心嗎?___________________________________________________________________________________________________4.因為下雨了，我們只好待