外研版八級上冊課件教學(xué)unit 3

Module2Myhometownandmycountry

Unit3Languageinuse1、大連比上海小。

Dalian______________Shanghai.2、長江比泰晤士河寬。

ChangjiangRiver____________theRiverThames.RevisionissmallerthaniswiderthanCompletethesentences.4、中國比英國大嗎？

_____China___________Britain?5、我比你高。

I________________you.Isbiggerthanamtallerthan3、香港不比上海繁忙。

HongKong________________Shanghai.isn’tbusierthan1.Thebasketballisbiggerthanthetabletennis.2.Thetabletennisisn’tbiggerthanthebasketball.3.Isthebasketballsmallerthanthetabletennis?1.Thegiraffeistallerthanthehorse.2.Thehorseisn’ttallerthanthegiraffe.3.Isthegiraffeshorterthanthehorse?在英語中，如果A比B大、比B高或比B長，該怎樣表達呢？形容詞比較級TonyistallerthanDaming.托尼比大明高。DalianissmallerthanShanghai.大連比上海小。NewYorkisbiggerthanCambridge.紐約比劍橋大。從上面的例子我們可以看出，在對兩者進行比較時，形容詞要用比較級的形式，形容詞比較級之后要用than引出比較的對象。一、形容詞比較級構(gòu)成構(gòu)成方法原級比較級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞tall,long,short,oldtaller,longer,shorter,oldernice,fine,largenicer,finer,largerbig,hot,red,thinbigger,hotter,redder,thinnerbusy,early,easybusier,earlier,easier一般在詞尾加-er以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞,直接加-r以“輔音字母+-y”結(jié)尾的形容詞，先把y變成i,再加-er以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞，如末尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫該字母，再加-er二、形容詞比較級的具體用法對兩個同類的人或事物進行對比。如:OurteacherisolderthanTony’s.我們的老師比托尼的老師年紀大。Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.太陽比月亮大。2.對同一人或事物的不同情況進行對比。如:Thelittlegirlismuchhappiertoplayoutsidethantostayathome.那小女孩在外面玩的時候比呆在家里時高興多了。3.除了作表語,形容詞比較級也可以用來修飾名詞。如:Idon’tlikeShanghai.Iwanttoliveinasmallercity.我不喜歡上海,我想生活在一個小一點的城市。BeijingisanoldercitythanDalian.北京是一座比大連古老的城市。1.HongKongis___________(small)thanShanghai.2.—IsWuhan__________(big)thanBeijing?—No,itissmaller.3.Itis__________(warm)inShanghaithaninBeijinginwinter.4.IthinkMr.Greenis_________(nice)thanMrs.Green.5.ChangjiangRiveris_________(long)thanHuangpuRiver.PracticeFillintheblanks.longernicerwarmerbiggersmaller6.Thisbagisalittle_______(heavy)thanthatone.

7.Mr.Smithisa________(good)teacher.Healwayshelpsustolearnmath.

8.

Daveis_______(quiet)thanmostofthekidsinhisclass.

9.

Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).heaviergoodquieterclevererGold(黃金)is______(little)usefulthaniron(鐵).Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.Tomis_______(funny)thananyotherboyinhisclass.lessolderfunnier1.我的自行車比他的新。Mybikeis________________.2.我媽媽比玲玲的媽媽年紀大,但她看起來更年輕。Mymother________________Lingling’smother,butshelooks___________.Completethesentences.newerthanhisisolderthanyounger3.長江比泰晤士河更寬。ChangjiangRiveris____________RiverThames.4.我家附近的新建筑物大約有100米高。Thenewbuildingnearmyhomeis_____________________.5.中國因長城而有名。China_____________theGreatWall.widerthanabout100metershighisfamousfor【2012貴州銅仁】34.TheweatherinGuiyanginsummeris______

thanthatinTongren.They’redifferent.

A.cool

B.muchcooler

C.hot

D.muchhotter【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級別。由句中的than可知用比較級。根據(jù)常識可知：夏季貴陽比銅仁涼爽。故選B。中考真題【2012湖北隨州】24.

Theworld’spopulation

isgrowing______,andthereis______land

andwaterforgrowingrice.A.larger;less

B.larger;fewer

C.

more;less

D.

more;fewer【2012湖南常德】23.LiHua’sshoesareas

_______asZhangHui’s.

A.cheap

B.cheaper

C.thecheaperAA【2012江西】33.YoushouldpracticemoretoimproveyourEnglish,thenyou’llbe_____atit.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest【2012陜西】28.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda_____one.

A.big

B.small

C.bigger

D.smallerBC【2013安徽】38.—Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8o’clocktomorrow.Don’tbelate.—OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes_____.

A.sooner

B.slower

C.faster

D.earlier【2013江西】68.Tedwashard-working.Hissuccessmadehimwork

_____.A.harder

B.hardestC.morequicklyD.mostquicklyDACompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.bigcoldlargeoldtall1.Shenzhenwasverysmallmorethanthirtyyearsagobutitis______now.2.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch________.3.BeijingisoldbutXi’anismuch______.4.TheUShasalargepopulationbutIndia’spopulationis_______.5.BeijingiscoldinwinterbutHarbinis______.colderlargeroldertallerbiggerWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.Makecomparisons.Writesentences.ThebuildingsinPicture1areolderthanthebuildingsinPicture2.Picture1Picture2ThebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1areolder/smaller/lowerthanthebuildingsinthecityinPicture2.ThebuildingsinthevillageinPicture2arenewer/higher/bigger/tallerthanthebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1.InPicture2,theroadsarewider/busierthanthoseinPicture1.Listenandcompletethesentences.1.NewYorkisa(n)______and______citythanWashingtonD.C.2.NewYorkismore__________thananyothercityintheUS.3.Shanghaihasa(n)______populationthanBeijing.4.Beijingis_______thanShanghai.biggerbusierfamouslargerolderAroundtheworldAmericaWashingtonD.C.Washington,D.C.isthecapitaloftheUnitedStstesofAmerica.ItisnamedinhonorofGeorgeWashington.Washington,D.C.islocatedinthemid-AtlanticregionoftheU.S.EastCoastTravelAttractionsTheWhiteHouseThecapitolbuildingTheWashingtonMonumentTheJeffersonmemorialhallLincolnmemorialNewYorkItconsistsofManhattan,Queens,Brooklyn,Bronx,andStatenIsland(曼哈頓，皇后區(qū)，布魯克林區(qū)，布朗克斯區(qū)，斯塔滕島區(qū)).Ithasthepopulationof8millionfromeverycornerintheworld,inwhichChinesearemorethan600,000.ItsanothernameistheBigApple.

TravelAttractions

LibertyStatueEmpireStateBuildingBroadwayTimesSquareFifthAvenueLibertyStatueEmpireStateBuildingTimesSquareFifthAvenueBroadwayNewYorkWashingtonD.C.Readandcomparetwocities.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthefollowingcities？SanFrancisco,Sydney,Ottawa,PairsModuletaskMakingareportcompari