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第第頁揚州中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三質(zhì)量檢測英語2023.5.27第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.2.HowisthewomangoingtoXiamen?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Byplane.3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Achild. B.Apresent. C.Aroom.5.Whatwillthewomandowiththemantonight?A.Watchamovie. B.Gotoarestaurant. C.Dotheirhomework.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inashop. C.Inahotel.7.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasgotabadheadache. B.Hehasaterribletoothache.C.Hislegaches.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Wherecanthemangetmoney?A.FromtheAlliedIrishBank. B.Fromtheshoppingcenter.C.FromtheBankofIreland.9.Howfaristhebank?A.Aboutfiveminutes’walk. B.Only100metersaway. C.Lessthanablockaway.10.Whatwillthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?A.Showhimthewaytothebank.B.Helpthemangetthemoney.C.Drawamapfortheman.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whodislikesreadingfoodlabelswhileshopping?A.Thewoman’sfather. B.Theman. C.Thewoman.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoysshoppingwithherfather.B.Shetruststheworkerswhomakethefood.C.Shewilldiscussthesametopicwiththeman.13.Whatwillthewomandecidetodolateron?A.Readfoodlabels. B.Neverreadfoodlabels. C.Distrustthefoodworkers.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.What’stheman’splanfortheweekend?A.Relaxingathome. B.Doingyardwork. C.Stayingwithfamily.15.WhatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikeonSaturday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Foggy.16.Howlongwillittakethemantocutthegrass?A.Aboutoneandahalfhours. B.Aboutanhour. C.Abouthalfanhour. 17.Whichoneisabigjob?A.Tidyingupthegarden. B.Wateringtheflowers. C.Paintingthefence.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatdoesDrYuancareaboutinhislife?A.Money. B.Research. C.Fame.19.HowdoesDrYuanfeelaboutmoney?A.Muchmoneyhasmoretroubles.B.Moneyiseverything.C.Moneyisuseless.20.What’sDrYuan’sdreamatpresent?A.Toproduceakindofricetofeedmorepeople.B.Todonatemoneytoresearchonagriculture.C.Toplanthisriceallovertheworld.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWorldPressPhotoTheannualWorldPressPhotoContestrecognizesandcelebratesthebestphotojournalismanddocumentaryphotographyproducedoverthelastyear.Entriesforthe2023WorldPressPhotoContestwillopenon1December2022andcloseon10January2023.Weareexcitedtowelcomeamultiplicityofstoriesandadiverserangeofphotographersfromallovertheworldtoenterthecontest!RegionalwinnersEveryregionalwinnerofthecontestreceives:·Amonetaryprizeof1,000·InclusionintheannualWorldPressPhotoyear-longworldwideexhibition·Inclusionintheannualcollectibleyearbook,availableinmultiplelanguageswithaworldwidedistributionofmorethan30,000copies·PublicationintheonlinecollectionandapersonalprofileonWorldPressPhoto’swebsite·AphysicalawardInaddition,winnersareoftenfeaturedinmajorpublicationsandinvitedtospeakatpublicevents,exhibitionopenings,andlecturesthroughouttheyear.GlobalwinnersAglobaljuryselectsthefourglobalwinners:theWorldPressPhotooftheYear,theWorldPressPhotoStoryoftheYear,theWorldPressPhotoLong-TermProjectAward,andtheWorldPressPhotoOpenFormatAward.Theglobalwinnerswillbechosenfromtheregionalwinnersintheirrespectivecategories.Inadditiontotheirregionalprizes,globalwinnerswillalsoreceive:·Anadditionalmonetaryprizeof€5,000·Anadditionalphysicalaward21.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforWorldPressPhoto?A.Storytellers. B.Photographers.C.Librarians. D.Celebrities.22.WhichofthefollowingbenefitswillRegionalWinnersreceive?A.Theirworkswillbeexhibitedforyears.B.Apersonalprofileonanywebsiteisallowed.C.30,000copiesoftheirworkswillbedistributedtootherwinners.D.Theywillbeinvitedtodeliverspeechesthroughouttheyear.23.Ifyouwereaglobalwinner,whatmonetaryprizewouldyoureceive?A.€1000. B.€4000. C.€5000. D.€6000.BAboutadecadeago,LawsonwasatabeachinVirginiawatchinghiskidsbuildcastlesrightnexttothewaves.“IkepttryingtogetthemtocomebackbecauseIthoughtitwasaterribleidea,”heremarked.Hewantedthemtobuildtheirsandcastlesclosertothedunes.Buttheyfounditmoreexcitingtobuildrightwherethewaveshit,seeingtheirsandcastlesgetdestroyed,andthenrebuildingthemwithwhateverdebriswashedupfromtheocean.“Itseemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.“Itseemedlikeitwouldworkbeautifullywithoutwords,”hesaid.ADayforSandcastlesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.Leng’sillustrationsstayprettytruetoreallife.Threesiblingsspendthedaybuildingsandcastlesandwatchingthemgetdestroyedbyaflyinghat.“Tomeit’sacelebrationofchildhoodandthesimplejoysoflife.ThesearethethingsIliketocapture,”saidLeng.LengspentpartofherchildhoodinFrance,andshewasinspiredbyEuropeancomicbooks“WhatIlovetodowhenIillustrateapicturebookisaddsidestoriestothemainstoryline.Ialwaysthinkaboutthereadersandthelongevityofthebook,andIwantthemtobeabletodiscoversomethingneweverytimetheyrevisitthebook,”Lengexplained.Attheendoftheday,thesleepy-eyedkidspileintothebusthatwilltakethemhome.“Thoselastpagesaresomeofmyfavorite.Theycapturethatfeelinglikeattheendofthedayonthebeach,whenit’sgettingdarkandyoufeelcompletelyexhausted,”Lawsonsaid.Itmustbeauniversalchildhoodfeeling:happywithsand,stickyfromthesalt,hotfromthesun,andreadytofallasleepthemomentyougetintothecar.24.WhydoesLawsonmentionthescenewherethekidsbuiltsandcastles?A.Tosuggestawaytoenjoyleisure. B.Toremindreadersofthechildhood.C.Toconvinceusofhowlifeworks. D.Totellustheinspirationforhisbook.25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwobooksmentioned?A.Theyarepurchasedbykidsuniversally. B.Readerscanonlyfindpicturesinthem.C.Theycarrynoelementsofcomicbooks. D.Thestoriesareliterallyworksoffantasy.26.HowdoesLawsonfeelwhentellingusthelastpagesinthelastparagraph?A.Updated. B.Pleased. C.Disturbed. D.Exhausted.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Childhoodinsandcastles B.BeautifulchildhoodmemoriesC.Popularillustratedbooks D.ExplorethemysteryofnatureCShadowpuppetry,alsoknownasshadowplay,isanancientformofstorytellingandentertainmentinChina.___①___Shadowpuppetswerefirstmadeofpaperlaterfromtheleatherofdonkeysoroxen.That’swhyitsChinesenameispiying,whichmeansshadowofleather.___②___ItbecamepopularintheTangdynastyandprevalentintheMingandQingdynasties.ThefollowingstoryrecordedinTheHistoryoftheHanDynastyisbelievedtobetheoriginofshadowpuppetry.___③___Morethan2,000yearsago,abelovedconcubineofEmperorWuofHandiedofillness.Theemperormissedhersomuchthathelosthisdesiretoreign.Oneday,aministerhappenedtoseechildrenplayingwithdollswhoseshadowsonthefloorwerevivid.Inspiredbythisscene,theministercameacrossanidea.Hemadeacottonpuppetoftheconcubineandpaintedit.Asnightfell,heinvitedtheemperortowatchapuppetshowbehindacurtain.Theemperorwasdelightedandbegantowatchitregularlyfromthenon.___④___Shadowpuppetrywinstheheartofanaudiencebyitslingeringmusic,delicatesculpture,naturalcolorandlivelyperformance.ShadowplaysfromHuaCountyofShaanxiProvincearethebestknown.Nicknamedthe“BusinessoftheFive”bylocalpeople,thedramainvolvesfiveperformers.Oneisresponsibleforsingingthedifferentrolesofaplay;oneoperatesthemovementsofthepuppets;oneisinchargeofpercussioninstrumentssuchasgongsandbowls;oneplaysasuonahorn,andoneplaysBanhufiddle.Thesefiveartistskeepbusydoingtheirparticularworkoffstagetoputontheperformance.Inthe13thcentury,ChineseshadowpuppetrywasintroducedintoWestAsia,andbythe18thcenturyithadspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.FamedGermanwriterGeothespokehighlyofit,andthegreatcomedianCharlieChaplindrewinspirationfromitforhislegendarysilentfilms.In2011,ChineseshadowpuppetrywasaddedtotheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.28.Accordingtothepassage,shadowpuppetrygotitsChinesenamefrom______.A.historicalrecords B.puppetrymaterialC.TheHistoryoftheHanDynasty D.thelegendsofshadow29.Whereshouldthesentence“ShadowpuppetrywasbornintheWesternHanDynasty.”beputinthepassage?A.① B.② C.③ D.④30.Whatiscrucialtothesuccessofshadowpuppetry?A.Theperformerresponsibleforsinging.B.Thefamiliarityofitslingeringmusicandcolor.C.Thecombinationofsounds,colors,designandpresentation.D.Increasingawarenessoftraditionalculture.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ShadowpuppetrywaswellreceivedinWestAsia.B.Shadowpuppetryhasspreadtoallpartsoftheworld.C.ShadowpuppetrywastheinspirationforGoethe’sworks.D.ShadowpuppetrymadeadifferencetoCharlieChaplin’ssilentfilm.DWithanabundanceofsunandwind,SpainispositioningitselfasEurope’sfutureleaderingreenhydrogenproductiontocleanupheavyindustries.Butsomeenergyexpertsexpresscautionbecausethisprocessreliesonmassiveavailabilityofzero-carbonelectricity.Greenhydrogeniscreatedwhenrenewableenergysourcespoweranelectricalcurrentthatrunsthroughwater,separatingitshydrogenandoxygenmolecules(分子).Theprocessdoesn’tproduceplanet-warmingcarbondioxide,butlessthan0.1%ofglobalhydrogenproductioniscurrentlycreatedinthisway.Theseparatedhydrogencanbeusedintheproductionofsteel,ammonia(氨)andchemicalproducts,allofwhichrequireindustrialprocessesthatarehardertostopfossilfuels.Hydrogenalsocanbeusedasatransportationfuel,whichcouldonedaytransformthehighlypollutingshippingandaviationsectors.Spain’slarge,windsweptandthinlypopulatedterritoryreceivesmorethan2,500hoursofsunshineonaverageperyear,providingidealconditionsforwindandsolarenergy,andthereforegreenhydrogenproduction.“IfyoulookatwherehydrogenisgoingtobeproducedinEuropeinthenextmillionyears,it’sintwocountries,SpainandPortugal,”saidThierryLepercq,thefounderandpresidentofHyDealAmbition,anindustryplatformbringingtogether30companies.“Hydrogenisthenewoil.”LepercqisworkingwithcompanieslikeSpanishgaspipelinecorporationEnagasandglobalsteelgiantArcelorMittaltodesignanend-to-endmodelforhydrogenproduction,distributionandsupplyatacompetitiveprice.Criticismhascenteredongreenhydrogen’shighercostcomparedwithhighly-polluting“grayhydrogen”drawnfromnaturalgas.LepercqarguesthatsolarenergyproducedinSpainispricedlowenoughtocompete.Globally,Lepercqsaid,“Electricityis20%ofenergyconsumption.Whataboutthe80%thatisnotelectrified?...Youneedtoreplacethosefossilfuels.Notin50years’time.Youneedtoreplacethemnow.”32.WhyaresomeexpertscautiousaboutgreenhydrogenproductioninSpain?A.Itneedslargeamountsofsunandwind. B.Ithasaneffectonheavyindustries.C.Itcausesconflictsamongcountries. D.Ituseslotsofzero-carbonelectricity.33.WhatistheadvantageofgreenhydrogenproductioninSpain?A.Idealgeographicalconditions. B.Thesupportfromgovernment.C.Hydrogenproductiontechnology. D.Well-developedpublictransports.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutgreenhydrogeninSpainaccordingtoLepercq?A.Itishighlypriced. B.Itiseasytostore.C.Itiscompetitive. D.Itishighly-polluting.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Spainmanagestousezero-carbonelectricity.B.SpainstrugglestoleadEUinheavyindustry.C.Spaintakestheleadinpreventingairpollution.D.Spainreplacesfossilfuelwithgreenhydrogen.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Homeaccidentsoccurunexpectedlyeverywhereinandaroundthehouse.36Oneofthebestwaysistotakeactionaheadtopreventthemfromhappening.37Ifyoufindanyobjectlyingonthefloor,youneedtopickitupandkeepitonthetable.Otherwise,itmighthurtanybodyinyourhouse.Then,ifyoufindthatanyoftheelectricalwireswhichneedsrepair,youmustdoitimmediately.Thiskindofwiresorswitchescanleadtoshortcircuit(短路)inthehouse.38Tomakeyourhomeshockproof,youmustcheckthewiresfromtimetotime.Thiswillnotonlykeepyousafe,butwillalsoprotectothermembersofthefamily.Anotherwayiskeepingafirstaidkitinyourroom.Whenyouprepareafirstaidkitforyourhouse,youneedtodecideaboutthethingsthatyouneedtokeepinsideit.Firstofall,youneedbandaids.Youmustmakesurethatthesebandaidsareofallsizesandtheymustalsobewaterproof.39Thepainkillerswillhelpyouwhenyougethurtorifyouareingreatpainduetosomehomeaccidents.Youwillalsoneedcotton,wool,scissorsaswellassafetypins(別針).Ifyouhavethesethingsinsidethefirstaidkit,thenyouwillsurelynothaveanyprobleminthefuture.40A.Thenyouneedtohavetapeaswellaspainkillers.B.Sowhatyouneedtodoisprepareyourselfforthem.C.Inaddition,youalsohavethechancesofgettingshock.D.Herearenecessarythingsyoushouldputinafirstaidkit.E.Thiswillprotectyoufromtheaccidentswhicharecommon.F.Youcanfollowcertainthingstopreventsufferingfrompainduetoaccidents.G.Itisperhapssignificantforyoutobewell-preparedbeforeanaccidenthappens.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)TwinsistersHadleyandDelaneyRobertsonwerebothfoundtosufferfromscoliosis(脊柱側(cè)凸)atage12.Delaney’sscoliosisrequiredno___41___,butHadley’sspinecurve(脊柱彎曲)wasserious.To___42___therapidprogression,shewasunderthedoctor’s___43___towearabackbrace(支架)for18hoursaday.IfHadleyneededto___44___takeoffherbrace,sheshouldwearitforextrahoursanotherdayto___45___losttime.“OnethingIfoundreally___46___wasfiguringouthowtotrackthe___47___ofmywearing,”Hadleysaid.“Itried___48___things.Anotepad,awhiteboardandsomeothertools.AndIeven___49___tolookforanappwithsuchfunction,buttherereallywasn’tanythingsowedecidedto___50___anappourselves.”Thetwinshadno___51___ofdevelopinganappalthoughtheywereenthusiasticaboutcomputerscience.Theythenworkedwithanappdeveloperto___52___theyhadeverythingtheyneededtoplacetheappintoappstores,anditwasofficially___53___tothepublicinMay.Theapphadaround500active___54___withinaweek.Hadleysaid,“Theirpositivecommentsontheappmadeusamazed.Peoplesaidthey’regladthattheycanrecordhowlongtheywearthebracemore___55___.”41.A.testB.surgery C.examination D.treatment42.A.keepB.a(chǎn)ssess C.slow D.predict43.A.terms B.orders C.eyeD.control44.A.quickly B.frequently C.a(chǎn)ccidentally D.temporarily45.A.makeupfor B.givewayto C.takeadvantageof D.lookbackon
46.A.original B.meaningful C.difficult D.urgent47.A.progress B.length C.condition D.expense48.A.various B.vital C.similar D.secure49.A.preferred B.failed C.prepared D.a(chǎn)ttempted50.A.employ B.find C.select D.build51.A.practice B.expectation C.habit D.possibility52.A.indicate B.prove C.guarantee D.promise53.A.a(chǎn)djusted B.introduced C.donated D.committed54.A.comments B.tips C.users D.developers55.A.conveniently B.a(chǎn)utomaticallyC.firmly D.obviously第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China’sspaceprojectsetssailfortheseaofstarsTheMengtianlabmodulesuccessfully___56___(join)theTianhecoremoduleandtheWentianlabmoduleatChina’sspacestationTiangongontheearlymorningofTuesday.Mengtianisthe___57___(two)labmoduleofthespacestationandthefirstoneisWentianthatwasconnectedwithTianhe___58___(previous).Withthetwolabmodulesnowdocked(對接)withthecoremodule,theT-shapedstructureofthespacestationhastakenshapeuptonow.Thespacestationhasentereditsfinalconstructionstageas___59___(plan).Thissmoothprogressshouldbeowedtoscientistsandengineersandallthose___60___devotionandhardworkhasmadethespacestation___61___reality.Chinahasneverabandonedits___62___(ambition)goalofacquiringadvancedspacecapabilitiesandbecomingapioneerintheexplorationofspace,soas___63___(help)expandourknowledgeoftheuniverse.China’sprideinitsspaceachievementsisalsoanexpressionofthanks___64___peoplewhohavemadecontributions.Theinsistenceonthespacemissionsbeingwell-prepared,well-organizedandwell-implemented(有效執(zhí)行)hasbeenthe___65___(found)onwhichChina’saerospaceindustryhascontinuallyreachednewheights.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你校將舉辦中國傳統(tǒng)服裝展。請你給交換生朋友Joe寫一封郵件,邀請他一起觀看。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動目的;2.時間地點;3.活動內(nèi)容。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.請按如下格式作答。DearJoe,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。APaintingJustLikeHomeLisawasn’tsohappywhenthebellwentforbreak.Atheroldschool,sheusedtoplaywithherfriends.Nowshesataloneinthecornerofthefieldandwatchedtheotherkidsplay.TheonlythingLisalikedabouthernewschoolwasart.Shehadn’thadartclassesatheroldschool,butheretheylastedawholehour.Duringtheartclasses,Lisaforgotthatshedidn’thavefriendshere.Whenclearinghertable,Lisanoticedaboxofchalkbythewindow.Sheputitinherpocket.Thenshetookherusualplaceattheendoftheline.Assheandherclassmateswalkeddownthehallandoutintotheplayground,Lisarememberedhowsheandhermotherusedtodrawchalkdesignsonthelongdrivewayleadingtotheiroldapartment.Thepatternsarecalledrangoli,atraditionalIndiandecoration,andtheylooklikestarsandroses.Lisa’smothersaidthedrawingsweretowelcomegueststotheirhome.Lisamissedthetimes.Lisawalkedtothebasketballcourtandsatonthesidelines.Shetookthechalkoutandbegantodrawherfavoriterangolipatternwithhugepetals(花瓣)andstarswitheightpoints.“That’spretty,”avoicesaid.SheturnedaroundandsawthatEric,aboyinherclass,waswatchingher.“It’scalledrangoli,”shesaid.“Thefloorofmygrandmother’shousehaspattenslikethat,”Eriesaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”Lisaasked.“Handmeapieceofchalk,”Ericsaid.Ericsatdownandbegantodraw.HedrewflowersthatweremoredetailedthanLisa’s,butstillhadhugepetals.Thenhedrewcirclesinsidecircles,andsurroundedthemwithsmalldiamonds.Lisakeptdrawingtoo.“Whatareyouguysdoing?”avoiceasked.LisaandErichadbeensoabsorbedindrawingthatthehadn’tnoticedtheirclassmateEmmahadbeenwatchingthem.“Hey,’Emmasaid,sittingdownbesidethem,“thatlooksliketherugs(小地毯)inmyhouse.Exceptontherugs,theshapesarebiggerandflatter.”注意∶1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。“Showus,”saidEric,handingEmmaapieceofchalk.Hearingtheteacher’spraise,manystudentsgatheredaround.
2023屆高三下模擬考試英語答案20230527聽力1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C11.C 12.B13.A 14.B15.A 16.B 17.C18.B 19.A 20.C閱讀21—23BDD 24—27DBBA 28—31BBCD 32—35DACD七選五36—40BFCAE完型41—45DCBDA 46—50CBADD 51—55ACBCA語法填空56.joined
57.second 58.previously
59.planned
60.whose61.a
62.ambitious
63.tohelp
64.to 65.foundation第四部分:寫作(共40分)應(yīng)用文類型:邀請信人稱:第一、三人稱為主時態(tài):以一般將來時為主要點1:介紹活動的目的--豐富校園生活,增加對中國傳統(tǒng)服裝的了解等要點2:說明活動的時間和地點要點3:介紹活動的內(nèi)容--傳統(tǒng)服裝展覽、試穿傳統(tǒng)服裝、服裝走秀等DearJoe,ToenrichourcampuslifeandkeeptraditionalChineseculturealive,theTraditionalChineseCostumeShowwillbeheldinthegymofourschoolnextFridayafternoon.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoenjoyitwithus.Tostartwith,therewillbeanexhibitionoftraditionalChinesecostumesofdifferentdynasties,bringingaboutavisualfeast.Followingavarietyofcostumesreadyforstudentstotryon,theactivitywillendwithafashionshowwherestudentswilldisplaysomeoftheclassicclothing.Iwouldbemorethandelightedifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply. 105Yours,LiHua讀后續(xù)寫【寫作指導(dǎo)】1.文章大意:Lisa來到新學(xué)校后沒有朋友,一次下課后,Lisa拿了一包粉筆來到操場獨自玩,她在地上畫起了和媽媽以前經(jīng)常在家門口的車道上畫的畫后來,先后有兩個同學(xué)來到了她身邊。2.寫作思路:續(xù)寫第一段的開頭語是"Eric遞給Emma一支粉筆,說:'畫給我們看。",再根據(jù)續(xù)寫第二段的開頭語"聽到老師的表揚,許多學(xué)生圍了過來"可知,本段續(xù)寫首先可圍繞Emma畫畫的情節(jié)展開,并且Emma畫的內(nèi)容應(yīng)與短文最后一段呼應(yīng),然后應(yīng)提到老師來到他們身邊的情節(jié),這樣可為后面"聽到老師的表揚,許多學(xué)生圍了過來"埋下伏筆,從而保證續(xù)寫的兩段是相銜接的。續(xù)寫第二段的開頭語是"聽到老師的表揚,許多學(xué)生圍了過來",所以本段續(xù)寫可先圍繞過來圍觀的學(xué)生的反應(yīng)和評價展開,再結(jié)合文章標題"APaintingJustLikeHome"可知,本段應(yīng)提到這幅畫像一個家,此外,結(jié)尾可圍繞Home一詞升華主旨,表明Lisa有了新朋友,不再孤單。范文:“Showus,”saidEric,handingEmmaapieceofchalk.Emmatookthechalkandbegandrawing.Shedrewshapesthatwerefullofstraightlinesandbrightcolors.TheywerebiggerthantheshapesLisaandErichaddrawn,coveringeachothertoformnewshapes.Shecoloredthedrawingspurple,blue,andwhite.“Wow!”theartteachershowedupandsaid.“It’sbeautiful.”Thethreestudentsstoodupandlookedatwhattheyhaddone,theirheartswellingwithpride.73Hearingtheteacher’spraise,manystudentsgatheredaround.Theymadevariouscomments,varyingfromtheuniversewithplanetsandstarstoacoralreeffulloffish.FinallytheteacheraskedforLisa’sopinion.GlancingatEricandEmma,whoseknees,elbows,andfingerswerecoveredincolorfulchalkdust,shebeamedsweetlyandsaid,“Itlookslikehome.”“Ithinkso.Whydon'tyouenlargethehometogether?”Attheirteacher’swords,thestudentsjoinedinthepaintingcheerfully,joypermeatingtheairofthecourt. 81部分試題詳解閱讀A【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了2023年世界新聞攝影大賽的參賽事宜。21.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“TheannualWorldPressPhotoContestrecognizesandcelebratesthebestphotojournalismanddocumentaryphotographyproducedoverthelastyear.(一年一度的世界新聞攝影大賽表彰并慶祝去年制作的最佳攝影新聞和紀實攝影作品)”和“Weareexcitedtowelcomeamultiplicityofstoriesandadiverserangeofphotographersfromallovertheworldtoenterthecontest!(我們很高興歡迎來自世界各地的眾多故事和攝影師參加比賽!)”可知,攝影師最有可能參加世界新聞攝影大賽。故選B項。22.細節(jié)理解題。由Regionalwinners中的“Inaddition,winnersareoftenfeaturedinmajorpublicationsandinvitedtospeakatpublicevents,exhibitionopenings,andlecturesthroughouttheyear.(此外,獲獎?wù)呓?jīng)常出現(xiàn)在主要出版物上,并被邀請在全年的公共活動、展覽開幕式和講座上發(fā)言)”可知,區(qū)域獲獎?wù)邔@得福利包括:他們將被邀請全年發(fā)表演講。選D。23.細節(jié)理解題。由Regionalwinners中的“Amonetaryprizeof1,000(1000英鎊的獎金)”和Globalwinner中的“Inadditiontotheirregionalprizes,globalwinnerswillalsoreceive:·Anadditionalmonetaryprizeof€5,000(除了地區(qū)獎項外,全球獲獎?wù)哌€將獲得:?額外獎金5000歐元)”可知,如果你是一名全球獲獎?wù)?,你會獲得6000歐元。故選D項。閱讀B【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了兩本描繪了童年在沙堡里度過的無字圖畫書。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Buttheyfounditmoreexcitingtobuildrightwherethewaveshit,seeingtheirsandcastlesgetdestroyed,andthenrebuildingthemwithwhateverdebris(殘骸)washedupfromtheocean.“Itseemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.(但是他們發(fā)現(xiàn)更令人興奮的是在海浪沖擊的地方建造,看著他們的沙堡被摧毀,然后用從海里沖上來的任何碎片重建它們。勞森說:“不知何故,這似乎象征著生活不僅僅是建造完美的沙堡。”當他決定把那個陽光明媚的日子變成一本兒童讀物時,他的想法變成了只用圖片。)”可推知,Lawson提到孩子們建沙堡的那個場景是為了告訴我們他這本書的靈感來源于此。故選D。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.(當他決定把那個陽光明媚的日子變成一本兒童讀物時,他的想法變成了只用圖片。)”和第三段中“ADayforSandcastlesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.(《沙堡的一天》由QinLeng繪制。這是繼2021年的《超越商店》之后,Lawson和Leng的第二本無字圖畫書。)”可知,文中提到的這兩本書都只有圖片,讀者在這兩本書里面只能看到圖片。故選B。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中““Thoselastpagesaresomeofmyfavorite.Theycapturethatfeelinglikeattheendofthedayonthebeach,whenit’sgettingdarkandyoufeelcompletelyexhausted,”Lawsonsaid.Itmustbeauniversalchildhoodfeeling:happywithsand,stickyfromthesalt,hotfromthesun,andreadytofallasleepthemomentyougetintothecar.(“最后幾頁是我最喜歡的。他們捕捉到了那種感覺,就像一天結(jié)束時在海灘上,天色漸暗,你感到筋疲力盡,”勞森說。這一定是一種普遍的童年感覺:在沙灘上感到快樂,在鹽里感到粘,在太陽底下感到熱,一上車就準備睡覺。)”可推知,在最后一段中,當Lawson向我們講述最后幾頁時,他感覺很快樂,故選B。27.主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是第二段中““Itseemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.(勞森說:“不知何故,這似乎象征著生活不僅僅是建造完美的沙堡。”當他決定把那個陽光明媚的日子變成一本兒童讀物時,他的想法變成了只用圖片。)”和第三段中“ADayforSandcastlesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.Leng’sillustrationsstayprettytruetoreallife.Threesiblingsspendthedaybuildingsandcastlesandwatchingthemgetdestroyedbyaflyinghat.“Tomeit’sacelebrationofchildhoodandthesimplejoysoflife.ThesearethethingsIliketocapture(捕捉),”saidLeng.(《沙堡的一天》由QinLeng繪制。這是繼2021年的《超越商店》之后,Lawson和Leng第二本無字圖畫書。Leng的插圖保持相當真實的現(xiàn)實生活。三個兄弟姐妹花了一整天的時間建造沙堡,看著它們被一個會飛的帽子摧毀?!皩ξ襾碚f,這是對童年和生活簡單樂趣的慶祝。這些都是我喜歡捕捉的東西?!?”可知,文章主要介紹了兩本描繪了童年在沙堡里度過的無字圖畫書,這兩本書都描繪了童年的快樂,由此可知,A項“在沙堡里度過的童年”適合做文章標題,
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