牛津版上海版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)-Unit-1-Writing-a-travel-guide同步練習(xí)附答案

Part1TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish(將以下詞組翻譯成英語(yǔ)〕：1.參加〔活動(dòng))2.設(shè)計(jì)一份旅游指南3.剛?cè)ミ^(guò)北京4.決定做某事5.給出一些建議 6.看到美麗的噴泉和鴿子 7.在大型百貨商店買(mǎi)東西8.以……而聞名Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮常? )1.Thisisusefultourguide.TodayIgotitatthetravelagency.A. the B.an C.a D./( )2.TheOpeningCeremonyofthe2021OlympicGamestookplace______July28th_____London.A.in...on B. on...inC.at...on D. on...at( )3.Howareyou_______yourtourguideA.gettingup B. gettingonC.gettingonwith D. gettingoff( )4.LinDanisfamous______abadmintonplayer.Inthe2021OlympicGames,hegotagoldmetalinthemen’ssingles.A.for B.as C.with D.in( )5.Duringtheholiday,alotofforeignersenjoygoingabroadfor_______.A.sightseeandfun B.sightseeingandfunnyC.sightseeingandfun D.sightseeandfun( )6.Everyone_______hearthenewsyesterdayevening.A.wassurprisedto B.wassurprisedatC.weresurprisedto D.weresurprisedat( )7.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehow ______toShanghaiWildlifeParkA. get B. getting C. toget D. got( )8.Ifyou______careful，youwillfalloffthetable.A.don'tbe B. willnotbeC.aren’t D. are( )9.Thevisitorshave______inShanghaifortwodays.A. arrived B. got C. reached D. been( )10.—______isitfromyourhometoyouroffice—Onlyanhour’sride.A.Howlong B. HowmuchC.Howsoon D. HowfarIII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成以下句子。每空格限填一詞〕：1. AlthoughShanghaiisan______city,yetitisnotthemostmodernoneintheworld.(nation)2. Alotof______wenttoLondonbecauseofthe2021LondonOlympicGames,(tour)3. Showmethe______betweenthesetwopictures,children,(different)4. Mostforeignersliketoholdweddingceremoniesin_____.(church)5. Bothofusliveonthe______floor,(twelve)6. My_____isthatyoushoulddoyourhomeworkonyourown.(suggest)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求，完成以下句子。每空格限填一詞〕：YougotoPeople’sSquare.YouwillHndShanghaiMuseum.(合并為一句〕

___________yougotoPeopledSquare,youwillfindShanghaiMuseum.Finishthetaskintwodays，oryouwillbefired(被解雇〕.〔保持句意根本不變〕

_______________________finishthetaskintwodays,youwillbefired.Thinkhard，andyouwillfindagoodidea.(保持句意根本不變〕Youwillfindagoodidea________________thinkhard.TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong?(改為反意疑問(wèn)句〕TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,___________________ShanghaiandTokyoareinternationalcities?(對(duì)畫(huà)線局部提問(wèn)〕

___________________________citiesareShanghaiandTokyoV.Choosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文〕：IfyougotoBritain,BuckinghamPalaceisaplaceofinterestyoushouldn't___1___.ThePalacewasbuiltfortheDuke(公爵〕Buckinghamaboutthreehundredyearsago.Itislocated___2__theGreenPark，HydeParkandSt.James’sPark.Itistheplace__3____theBritishQueenlivesandoneofthefewworkingroyalpalacesremainingintheworldtoday.SomeofBuckingham’sroomsare__4__tovisitorsduringAugustandSeptembereachyear.The19stateroomsformtheheartofthePalace.Thesemagnificent(華美的〕roomsaredecoratedwithsomeofthegreatesttreasuresincludingpaintingsandthefinestFrenchandEnglishfurniture.ChangingtheGuardCeremonyisvery__5__Ittakesplaceintheforecourt(前院〕ofBuckinghamPalaceat11：30everydayfromAugusttoSeptemberandeveryotherdayinothermonths.Theceremonylastsabout45minutesandisfreetowatch，sodon’tmissit.

〔〕1.A.forgetB.missC.visitD.pass〔〕2.A.behindB.betweenC.amongD.opposite〔〕3.A.whenB.ifC.whyD.where〔〕4.A.openB.closedC.madeD..taught〔〕5.A.boringB.interestingC.importantD.helpful;part2ReadingandWriting〔共40分〕I.Readingcomprehension.(30分)AOnMondays,theFarmer’sMarketisopenforbusiness.TheFarmer’sMarketisalsoopenonTuesdaysandWednesdays.It’sclosedonweekends.AFarmer’sMarketisdifferentfromasupermarketandagrocerystore.Thefarmerswholiveoutsidethecitybringtheirfarmproductstothisspecialmarket.Theypacktheircorn,tomatoes,lettuce,chickenandfruitintrucksveryearlyinthemorning.Thentheydrivetothecity.Thefarmersdon’tadvertise(宣傳)much.Theyknowthatcustomers(顧客)willcome.Everybodylikesfreshfood!Themarketisusuallyverycrowdedbetween10a.m.and12a.m.ThepricesofvegetablesarereasonableattheFarmer’sMarket.Manypeoplesavemoneybyshoppingthere.Also,somepeopleknowmanyofthefarmersandtalktothemaboutplantingandgrowingfood.Farmers’workissohardandeverydaytheyspendlonghoursworkingonthefarm,buttheydon’tcare.Theyliketheirfarmsandenjoyworkingonthefarm.Trueorfalse.(5分)()1.TheFarmer’sMarketiscrowdedbetween10a.m.and12a.m.()2.Thefarmersdon’tadvertisemuchbecausecustomersknowthemarketandwillcome.()3.PeoplebuyfreshfoodattheFarmer’sMarketbutnotsavemoneythere.()4.Peoplenevertalkwiththefarmersaboutplantingorgrowingfood.()5.Workingasafarmerisveryhard.BThestudentswerehavingtheirchemistry(化學(xué)〕class.MissLiwastellingthestudentswhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“What’swater〞Noonespokeforafewminutes.MissLiaskedagain,“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestionDidn’tItellyouwhatwaterwaslike〞Justthenastudentputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolourandnosmell.However,wheretofindthiskindofwaterThewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.〞Mostofthestudentsagreedwithhim.“I’msorry,children,〞saidtheteacher,“Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That’saproblem.〞Choosetherightanswer.〔5分〕()1.WhatwerethestudentsdoingA.TheywerehavinganEnglishclass.B.TheywerehavingaChineseclass.C.Theywerehavingachemistryclass.D.Theywerehavingamathclass.()2.MissLiwastellingthestudents______.A.whatwaterwaslikeB.whatairwaslikeC.whattheEarthwaslikeD.whatwastheweatherlike()3.Whatcolourwasthewaterintheriverbehindthestudent’shouseA.Itwaswhite. B.Itwasblack.C.Itwasclean. D.Itwasyellow.()4.Mostofthechildren______thestudent.A.agreedwith B.wrotetoC.heardfrom D.liked()5.WhydidthewaterintheriverhavecolourA.Becauseitwasgettingmoreandmore.B.Becauseitwasgettinglessandless.C.Becauseitwasgettingcleanerandcleaner.D.Becauseitwasgettingdirtieranddirtier.CWhenafirebegins,wemusttellthefiremen.DoyouknowhowtodothisGotothenearesttelephoneanddialthenumber119.Whensomeonespeaks,tellhimaboutthefire.Speakslowlyandclearly.Afireenginewillarrivequickly.Thefiremenknowwhattodo.Theyhavelongladderstoreachthehighwindows.Theytrytheirbesttorescuethepeoplewhocan’tgetout.Ifsomepeoplearehurt,theywillbetakentohospitalinanambulance.Afterallthepeoplehavebeensaved,thefiremenputoutthefire.Sometimesitisverydifficultbecausesomepeopleputthingsincorridorsandonstairs.Thenthefiremencan’tgetpasttoputoutthefire.Ifyouwanttobeafireman,youmustbestrongandhealthy.Afiremanhastobeabletocarryheavythings.Hehastobeabletoclimbladdersandtoworkinhighplaces.Sohealsohastobebrave(勇敢的).Answerthequestions.(5分)1.Howshouldyouspeakwhenyoureportafiretothefiremen______2.Whatdofiremenusetoreachhighwindowsoftallbuildings______3.Whyisitdifficultforfirementoputoutfiressometimes______4.Willtheinjuredpeoplegotohospitalonafireengine______5.Whatshouldyoubelikeifyouwanttobeafireman______DChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(5分)Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhisparentsformoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.ButhowdidhegetitHe__1__aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowforhisneighbours.Butitwasnotwinter.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutthegrassfortheirgardens__2__hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates,Dick,delivering(送)thenewspaper.“Icoulddothat,〞hethought.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputerrightaway(馬上).Icouldpay__3__italittleeachweek.〞HerantocatchupwithDick.JoeaskedDickalotofquestions.Helearnedthatitwaspossibletogettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedthatthejobtook__4__threehourseachnight.Dick__5__himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager.Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtoldhismotherwhathethought,shesmiled.“Ithinkitisa__6__idea,〞shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper...〞“Wait,Mum,〞Joesaid,“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessman.〞Joe’smothersmiledhappily.()1.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke()2.A.becauseB.whenC.while D.after()3.A.on B.to C.of D.for()4.A.at B.aboutC.before D.after()5.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked()6.A.big B.largeC.great D.badEReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(10分)BeijingisverydifferentfromHongKong.InBeijingtherearesomanyo__1__spaces,whileinHongKongtherearehighb__2__everywhere!InBeijing,itiscoldinthemorning,getsw__3__intheafternoonandbecomescoolinthee__4__.ButinHongKong,it’ssohumid(潮濕的)thatyoucan’treallyfeelthechangingweather!Westayedinaverycomfortablefour-starhotelc__5__“HolidayInn〞.WewenttotheSummerPalace(頤和園),theForbiddenCity(故宮),JingShanPark,Tian’anmenSquareandtheGreatWall.TheyevenenjoyaHuTongTouronarickshaw(黃包車)!1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______II.Writing.(10分)Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“WelcometoShanghai〞.Suggestions:1.WhereisShanghai2.WhichplacescanthetouristsvisitinShanghai3.HowcanthetouristsgothereandwhatdoyouthinkofShanghaiWelcometoShanghai________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________48________________________________________________________________Part1Ⅰ. 1.takepartin2.designatouristguide3. have(has)justbeentoShanghai4. decidetodosth.5.makesomesuggestions6.seethebeautifulfountainsandpigeons7.buythingsinlargedepartmentstores8.befamousfor...Ⅱ.I. 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A7. C 8. C 9. D 10.DⅢ1.international2.tourists3. difference(s)4.churches5. twelfth6.suggestionⅣ.1.If2.Ifyoudon’t3.ifyou4.havethey5.WhatkindofⅤ.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.BReadingandWriting:I.A.1—5TTFFTB.1—5CABADC.1.Slowlyandclearly.2.Theyuseladders.3.Becausesomepeopleputthingsincorridorsandonstairs.Thenthefiremencan’tgetpasttoputoutfires.4.No,theywillgoonanambulance.5.Bestrong,healthyandbrave.D.1—6CADBBCE.1.open2.buildings3.warmer4.evening5.calledII.Onepossibleversion:WelcometoShanghaiShanghaiismyhometown.Itisaninternationalcity.Itisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise〞becauseofmanydepartmentstoresandhugeshoppingcentres.Thetouristswhocomefromallovertheworldcanvisitmanyinterestingplaces.Forexample,theycancallatPeople’sSquarewhichisinthecitycentrebyunderground.ThetouristscanalsovisitPudongNewDistrict,Sheshanandsoon.Thelocalsnacksarealsoverydelicious.I’msurethetouristswillhaveawonderfultimeinshanghai.第二套abroadadv.往國(guó)外；海外 e.g.Marygoesabroadforherholidayseveryyear.瑪麗每年都出國(guó)旅行。[近義]：overseasadv.海外e.g.Heusuallygoesoverseastoworkforalongtimeeveryyear.他每年常常去海外工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。defeatv.擊敗；戰(zhàn)勝e.g.SpaindefeatedNetherlandsandwonfirst-everWorldCuponJuly12,2021.在2010年7月12日，西班牙隊(duì)?wèi)?zhàn)勝荷蘭隊(duì)首次獲得世界杯。【defeatVS.beatVS.win】beat/defeat+sb.戰(zhàn)敗〔對(duì)手〕，后接競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手e.g.beatthecompetitor/thecountry/theteam打敗對(duì)手／國(guó)家／那個(gè)隊(duì) win+sth.贏，獲勝后接事、物〔作“贏得〞解時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)不能接人〕。e.g.LiHongwonthefirstprizeinthedrawingcontest.在畫(huà)畫(huà)比賽中，李紅贏得第一名。regionn.區(qū)域；地方e.g.Fewpeopleliveinthecoldregionsoftheworld.世界上很少有人居住在寒冷地帶。regionaladj.地區(qū)的；區(qū)域性的e.g.theregionalwinesofFrance法國(guó)各地出產(chǎn)的葡萄酒agricultoraladj.農(nóng)業(yè)的，農(nóng)藝的e.g.ThecentreofFranceisabigagriculturalregion.法國(guó)的中心地帶是一大片農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)。agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)e.g.TheagricultureofChinahasmadeagreatprogress.中國(guó)的農(nóng)業(yè)已經(jīng)取得很大的進(jìn)步。attractionn.名勝，吸引人的事物 e.g.Shanghaiisknownastheshoppingparadise.IthasgotthesameattractionsasHongKong.上海被譽(yù)為購(gòu)物天堂。它和香港具有同樣的誘人之處。attractv.吸引e.g.Thelightattractedalotofinsects.亮光招引了很多昆蟲(chóng)。attractive a.吸引人的e.g.Yoursuggestionsoundsveryattractive.你的建議很動(dòng)聽(tīng)。attracted a. beattractedby…enablev.使能夠，授予權(quán)力或方法enablesb.todosth.使某人能夠做某事e.g.Thecomputerenablesustocalculatemuchfasterthanbefore.計(jì)算機(jī)使得我們能夠比以前算得快得多ableadj.

有能力的 be

able

to

do

能夠做…e.g.Thechildisnotyetabletowrite.這個(gè)孩子還不會(huì)寫(xiě)字。ability a.能力e.g.Hehastheabilitytodothe