湖北省黃岡市2021年中考英語試題真題(答案+解析)

湖北省黃岡市2021年中考英語真題試卷（音頻暫未更新）

一、聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相

符的圖片。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.（2021?黃岡）聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符

的圖片。

⑴⑵⑶（4）⑸

二、聽下面6段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

2.(2021?黃岡)聽對(duì)話，回答問題。

(1)WhatdoesKangkang'sEnglishteacherlooklike?

A.Heavyandtall.

B.Thinandtall.

C.Heavyandshort.

(2)WhydoesKangkangliketheEnglishclass?

A.Becauseit'sinteresting.

B.Becauseit'seasy.

C.Becauseit'sspecial.

3.(2021?黃岡)聽對(duì)話，回答問題。

(1)WhichsportdoesMikelikebest?

A.Tennis.

B.Soccer.

C.BasketbalL

(2)Whenw川theyplaytennis?

A.ThisSunday.

B.NextSaturday.

C.ThisSaturday.

4.(2021?黃岡)聽對(duì)話，回答問題。

(1)WhattimedidJennygotobedlastnight?

A.At10:00p.m.

B.At10:30p.m.

C.At11:30p.m.

(2)How'stheweathertoday?

A.Rainy.

B.Suny.

C.Windy.

5.(2021?黃岡)聽對(duì)話，回答問題。

(1)WhendidFrankgoonvacation?

A.Lastmonth.

B.lnJuly.

C.lnJune.

(2)WhodidFrankbuygiftsfor?

A.Hisparents.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Hisbrother.

(3)WheredoesAmyplantogo?

A.MountHeng.

B.MountTai.

C.MountHuang.

6.(2021?黃岡)聽對(duì)話，回答問題。

(1)WhoiswatchingTV?

A.Helen.

B.Nick.

C.Tom.

(2)Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Animalprotection.

B.Environmentalproblems.

C.Lightpollution.

(3)WhatdoesHelenadviseTomtodowhenshopping?

A.Bringapaperbag.

B.Bringaplasticbag.

C.Bringaclothbag.

7.(2021?黃岡)聽對(duì)話，回答問題。

(1)Whichgradearetheyinnow?

A.Grade7.

B.Grade8.

C.Grade9.

(2)Whotaughtthemmath?

A.Ms.Li.

B.Mr.Hu.

C.Mr.Li.

(3)Whatwilltheboyprepareforhisteachers?

A.Cards.

B.Flowers.

C.Books.

三、聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。(共5

小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

8.(2021?黃岡)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。

(1)WhatwasJackdoingwhenheheardthenewsaboutCOVID-19?

A.Shoppingwithhisparents.

B.Playingbasketballwithhisfriends.

C.PreparingfortheSpringFestival.

(2)WheredidJack*sparentswork?

A.lntheschool.

B.lnthesupermarket.

C.lnthehospital.

(3)HowdidJackfeelwhenstayingathomealoneatfirst?

A.Upset.

B.Happy.

C.Bored.

（4）WhocaredforJackduringthattime?

A.Hisparents.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Histeachers.

（5）WhatcanweknowaboutJack?

A.Hedidn'twanttogotoschool.

B.Hebecamemoreindependent.

C.HewentbacktoschoolinSeptember.

四、單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小

題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

9.（2021?黃岡）—Whatareyoudoingtocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCPC（中國共產(chǎn)黨）thesedays?

—We*relearningtosingtheMymotherlandandme.

A.songB.musicC.movieD.lesson

10.（2021?黃岡）—We'llhavetheP.E.testnextweek.Ifeelalittlenervous.

—Relax!Believeinandpracticemore.

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

11.（2021?黃岡）—Whoisthegirldancingonthestage?

—Oh,she'smyfriendMaria.Shedancesthanbefore.

A.wellB.muchbetterC.bestD.thebest

12.（2021?黃岡）—Excuseme,where'sthelibrary?

—Goalongthisroad,andturnrightatcrossing.Itisonyourleft.

A.oneB.theoneC.firstD.thefirst

13.（2021?黃岡）一China'sTianwen1probemadeahistoriclandingonMarslastweek!

—Whatexcitingnews!Let'smoreinformationaboutitontheInternet.

A.findoutB.hearofC.shutoffD.thinkabout

14.（2021?黃岡）—Dad,Ican'tfindmyschoolIDcard.Didyouseeit?

一

NozIdidn*t,Ithinkyouit!

A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.arelosing

15.（2021?黃岡）一Eric,youtogototheteachers*officejustnow.What'sup?

—Wearen'tallowedtobringphonestoschool.Em,butIbroketherule.

A.toldB.tellC.aretoldD.weretold

16.（2021,黃岡）—Ithinkit'sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon'tknow.

—Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.

A.whyIhavetodoitB.whenwillIfinishit

C.howIcandoitD.ifcanIfinishit

17.（2021?黃岡）一Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?

—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

18.（2021?黃岡）—Summerholidayiscoming!I'mgoingtoHainantoseemyuncle.

A.ThankyouB.HaveagoodtripC.MypleasureD.Notatall

五、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

19.（2021?黃岡）閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。

Longtimeago,therelivedaking.Hewasirresponsible（不負(fù)責(zé)任的）.He1caredabout

hiscountryandpeople.Allhispeoplecomplained（抱怨）aboutthis.

Oneday,thekingwenthuntingintheforest.Aftersometime,hefelt2.Hecametoa

lake.Whenhedrankwaterfromthelake,hesawaswan（天鵝）3onabigstonenearby."I

wanttocatchtheswan!"hethought.

Assoonashehelduphisbow（弓），theswanwasgone.4hissurprise,heheardasweet

voice,"Iamtheswan.5youwanttocatchme,youmustcometothewonderland（奇境）

Thekingsaid,"Please6methewaytothewonderland!"

"Dogoodthingsforyourpeople,andmymessenger（信使）willcomeandleadyouthere,"the

7replied.

Withthisinmind,thekingdressedupandwentoutintothestreets.Hegavesome8to

apooroldman.Aftertheoldman9ithappily,hebegantochatwiththeking.Whenthey

talkedaboutpeopleslifeinthecountry,theoldmanbecame10andsaid,"Doyouknowwhy

I'msopoor?It'sbecauseofourking!Hehasdone11forus."

12,thekingheardtheswan'svoiceagain."Listen!Itseemsthatyouaredoingsomething

13onlybecauseyouwanttogotothewonderland.That'snotenough.Youshouldalways

14allyourpeopleandbekindtothem."theswansaid.

Thekingrealizedthiswas15.Hebecameresponsibleandworkedveryhard.Finally,he

understoodthatmakinghiscountryagreatplacewaslikemakingawonderlandofhisown.

1.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never

2.A.fullB.thirstyC.hungryD.tired

3.A.standingB.runningC.swimmingD.flying

4.A.OnB.ToC.ForD.At

5.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If

6.A.askB.inviteC.showD.warn

7.A.soundB.bellC.noiseD.voice

8.A.waterB.timeC.moneyD.knowledge

9.A.acceptedB.refusedC.borrowedD.returned

10.A.angryB.happyC.shyD.smart

11.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

12.A.LuckilyB.CertainlyC.SuddenlyD.Recently

13.A.boringB.interestingC.badD.good

14.A.laughatB.takecareofC.keepawayfromD.giveup

15.A.impossibleB.crazyC.trueD.wrong

六、閱讀理解（共19小題；每小題2分，滿分38分）

20.（2021?黃岡）閱讀材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.Thebookis

得thegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelove

storiesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries（電視居lj）in1986.

Price:￥129.5

TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.Ittellsthestory

-X

ofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamous

namesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedinto

English.

Price:￥92.5

TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.Thebookwas

.巧writtenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,

fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.Zhang

ShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.

Price:￥90

WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.Thebook

II:w:introducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.

Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemade

itaTVseriesin1986.

,?

Price:￥99

(1)WhowrotethebookTheStoryoftheStone?

A.CaoXueqin

B.LuoGuanzhong

C.ShiNai'an

D.WuCheng'en.

(2)IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?

A.TheStoryoftheStone

B.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms

C.TheWaterMargin

0JourneytotheWest

(3)IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?

A.Y222.

B.Y191.5.

C.Y182.5.

D.Y189.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.

B.TheWaterMarginwasturmnedintoTVseriesin1994.

C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.

D.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

21.(2021?黃岡)閱讀材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Sallydidn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,likewheresheput

thesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.

"ShemighthaveAlzheimer'sdisease(阿爾茲海默癥)hermothersaid."Wemighthavetoputherina

nursinghome(養(yǎng)老院)sothatshecangetpropercare.

"Oh,that'sterrible!She'llmissherownhouse!"Sallysaid.

“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,"hermotheranswered."Wecanbringherpresents."

"Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!"Sallysaid.

ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecornerofthe

room.

SallyhuggedGrandma,"Look/1shesaid,"webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!"

Grandmatookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaword.

"Shedoesn'tseemtoknowus."Sallywasupset."Youhavetogivehertime."hermothersaid.Butthenext

timeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn'tsayanything.

"Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?"Sallyasked.

"You'rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream."Grandmasaid.

"Yes,butI'mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don'tyourememberme?"

"Sure.You*rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream."Allofasudden,SallyrealizedthatGrandmawouldnever

rememberher.

"Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!"shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma'scheek(臉頰),

"Love,"shesaid."Irememberlove."

"Yousee丹dear,that'sallshewants/'hermothersaid."Love."

'Tilbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn'trememberme."Sallysaid.

Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.

(1)WhatwasthematterwithSally'sgrandma?

A.Shealwaysfeltupset.

B.Sheatetoomuchicecream.

C.Shealwaysforgotthings.

D.Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking.

(2)WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?

A.BecauseGrandmadidn'tlikeherpresent.

B.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.

C.BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma'scheek.

□.BecauseGrandmawasbadlytreatedinthenursinghouse.

(3)InGrandma'seyes,Sallyis.

A.akind-heartedgirl

B.acoldstranger

C.anhonestgranddaughter

D.astrictnurse

(4)Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that.

A.Grandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercare

B.Grandmadoesn'tlovestrawberryicecreamanymore

C.SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweek

D.Sallydoesn'tmindwhetherGrandmacanrememberhernameornot

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheGreatPowerofHugs

B.FoodIstheBestMedicine

C.LoveCanAlwaysRemainintheHeart

D.AnIntroductiontoAlzheimer'sDisease

22.(2021?黃岡)閱讀材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

YuanLongpingwasagreatscientistwhowasthefirstpersontodevelophybridrice（雜交水稻）.His

researchgreatlysolvedtheproblemofthefoodshortageintheworld.

YuanLongpingstartedtheresearchin1964.Heputforwardtheideaofhybridrice,didexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）

onthefarm,andsucceededin1973.ThenewtechnologywastestedinmanyareasofSouthChinain1974,and

thenhecontinuedtotestitinotherareas.Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrythatcanproducehybridrice.Yuan

madeitpossibletogrowhybridriceinlargeamounts,andhewascalled"FatherofHybridRice1'.

Besidesbeingarespected（受人尊重的）scientist,hewasalsoaromantichusbandandacaringgrandfather.

Yuan'sgranddaughtersrememberedthatwhenhetraveledtoHongKong,hewantedtobuyhiswifeanew

watch,butitwastooexpensive,soheboughtacandyinstead.Whenhewas90yearsold,hisfamilyhelda

birthdayparty.Hundredsofpeoplecametotheparty.Therewasamovingmoment:Yuancutthefirstpieceof

cakeandimmediatelygaveittohiswife.Theyalsosaidthattheirgrandfatherpaidmuchattentiontotheir

Englishandmathstudies.Nomatterhowtiredhewasafterwork,hewouldstillaskabouttheirstudies.

YuanLongpinglovedplayingtheviolin,swimminganddriving.What'smore,hehadaspecialhabit-playing

Mahjong（麻》奪）withfriendsforanhoureveryeveningtotrainhisbrain.Justlikecommonpeople,thescientist

laughedwhenhewonanddidn'thidehisdisappointmentwhenhelost.Whenhisrequirement（請(qǐng)求）tobuilda

researchcenterwasagreedto,hewasveryexcited.

ThisisYuanLongping:anordinary（普通的）personwhomadegreatachievements.

（1）YuanLongpingdevelopedhybridriceinorderto.

A.testhisideainallareas

B.buildaresearchcenter

C.makehimselffamousinChina

D.solvetheproblemofthefoodshortage

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"putforward"meaninthepassage?

A.提出

B.質(zhì)疑

C.猜測(cè)

D.捕捉

（3）YuanLongpingboughtforhiswifeinHongKongatlast?

A.awatch

B.acandy

C.acake

D.aviolin

（4）Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.YuanLongpingtestedthenewtechnologyinotherareasin1964

B.onYuanLongping's90thbirthday,hecutthefirstpieceofcakeforhimself

C.YuanLongpingpaidmuchattentiontohisgranddaughters'Englishandmathstudies

D.YuanLongpingwasgoodathidinghisfeelingswhenheplayedMahjong

（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.YuanLongping'sdifferenthobbies.

B.Agreatbutcommonscientist-YuanLongping.

C.Thescientificprocesstoproducehybridrice.

D.ThecloserelationshipofYuanLongping'sfamily.

七、閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

23.（2021?黃岡）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）

Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul（靈魂）.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.

First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.It'sgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregularamount

ofvitamins（維生素）AandB2shouldalsobetaken.

Second,youmusthaveregularandsoundsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtherestthey

need.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissue（組織）.Lesssleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunder

youreyesandyoumayfeelsleepyduringthedaytime.

Blink（眨眼）youreyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist.Besides,besuretodosome

eyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.

Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureye,don'tstartrubbing

（揉）it.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don'treadorwriteinpoororbrightlightbecauseitcancauseeye

tiredness.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeye

tiredness,sorestisrequired.

Chinahasalsotakenstepstoprotectthestudents'eyesight,suchaslargerprintinginstudents'textbooks,

atleasttwohours'outdooractivitiesaday,regulareyesightchecking,lesstimeone-booksandsoon.

A.Eatmorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.

B.Next,it'snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.

C.Tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.

D.Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.

E.Then,it'simportanttospendmoretimewalkingoutdoors.

F.Remembertowearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromsunlight.

八、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分）

24.（2021?黃岡）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。（每

空不超過三個(gè)詞）

Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedLazy.Hewantedtohaveabighouseandittookhimoverayear

tobuildone.Thehousewassobeautifulthatallofhis（neighbor）admiredhimverymuch.

Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday,oldneighborwentpast

itandsaid,"Yourhouseisbeautiful,butthegrassintheyardisabitovergrown."Lazyanswered

（quick）,"Iknow,butit'sOK.I（cut）ittomorrow."

Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.Themailmansaid,"Sir,yourhouseiswonderful,

butthewindowsareabitdirty.Youcanmakeitmorewonderfulby（clean）them.'1Lazyreplied

（不情愿地）

reluctantlyz"Iknow,butit'sOK.Iwilldothattomorrow."

Weekspassedby.Lazy'syardwasinamess.Thepaintwasfallingdownandthewindowswerecovered

withdirt.Oneday,hisbrothercameover（visit）him.Hewas（surprise）atwhathesawand

scoldedhimangrily,"Lazy,Iknowwhyyou'recalledLazy.You'rejustyourname!Whathaveyoudone

foryourhouse?Itcouldfallapartatanysecond!"

Justthenextday丹afteraheavyrainstorm,Lazy'shousefelldown!

TherearemanyLazysaround（we）.Areyoulazy,too?Haveyoueverputoff"something"to

“tomorrow"，"nextmonth"even"nextyear"?It'smuchbettertojustdealwiththingstodaythanto

waituntilsomeimaginary（想象的）"tomorrow"thatmightnotactuallycome.

九、完成句子（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語及句末括

號(hào)內(nèi)的動(dòng)詞提示，用相關(guān)動(dòng)詞短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。（每空不超過四個(gè)詞）

25.（2021?黃岡）我們的英語老師總是在課堂上緘造一些有趣的對(duì)話。（make）

OurEnglishteacheralwayssomeinterestingdialoguesinclass.

26.（2021,黃岡）我應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)如何禮貌地拒絕他人的邀請(qǐng)。（turn）

Weshouldlearnhowtoothers'invitationpolitely.

27.（2021?黃岡）當(dāng)人們談到阿炳的時(shí)候，就會(huì)想起二泉映月。（think）

WhenpeopletalkaboutAbing,they'llErquanYingyue.

28.（2021,黃岡）我爸爸是個(gè)球迷，昨天他熬夜觀看世界杯。（stay）

Myfatherisafootballfan,andhetowatchFIFAWorldCupyesterday.

29.（2021,黃岡）晚飯后，當(dāng)?shù)艿艿估鴷r(shí)，Sarah正在廚房洗碗。（do）

Afterdinner,whenherbrothertookouttherubbish,Sarahinthekitchen.

30.（2021,黃岡）為了孩子們的發(fā)展，應(yīng)該減少他們周末的學(xué)習(xí)課程。（cut）

Forchildren'sdevelopment,theircoursesonweekendsshould.

31.（2021?黃岡）聽輕音樂讓我更容易入睡。（fall）

Listeningtolightmusicmakesiteasierforme.

十、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分）

32.（2021?黃岡）曾經(jīng)，你們帶著求知而來；如今，你們帶著收獲離開.現(xiàn)在的你即將邁進(jìn)理想的學(xué)校，

開始新的生活。初中三年，或興奮、或失落，一切過往，皆為序章。青春年華，以夢(mèng)為馬。畢業(yè)之際，

你校將舉辦一場(chǎng)英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，以"Sharing"為主題，寫一篇演講稿。

要點(diǎn)提示：1.分享心情：高興，激動(dòng)，不舍??????

2.分享歷程：學(xué)習(xí)的重要性，學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，克服困難的方法……

3.分享規(guī)劃：暑假安排，未來目標(biāo)......

4.......

寫作要求：

1.詞數(shù)90左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2.根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。

參考詞匯:take...seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待；takenotes做筆記;ask…forhelp請(qǐng)求幫助；overcome克服；stick

to堅(jiān)持;giveup放棄

Sharing

Goodmorning,mydearteachersandfriends!It'smygreathonortostandheretosharemystory.

答案解析部分

一、聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。

(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

1.【答案】；；；；

【考點(diǎn)】聽錄音選圖

【解析】【聽力原文】略

二、聽下面6段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共

15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

2.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】略

3.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】略

4.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】略

5.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】略

6.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】略

7.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】略

三、聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。(共5小題；每小題

1分，滿分5分)

8.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

(4)A

(5)A

【考點(diǎn)】短文理解

【解析】【聽力原文】略

⑴

(2)

⑶

(4)

⑸

四、單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題1

分，滿分10分)

9.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一現(xiàn)在你在做什么來慶祝中國共產(chǎn)黨的100周年生日？一一我們正在學(xué)習(xí)唱《我

和祖國》這首歌。A：song歌曲；B：music音樂；C：movie電影；D：lesson功課。根據(jù)My

motherlandandme：可知,正在學(xué)習(xí)唱《我和祖國》這首歌。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析，注意分析題干，知道各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可得出答案。

10.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】代詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一我們下周進(jìn)行體育測(cè)試。我感到有點(diǎn)緊張。一一放松一下！相信自己，多練

習(xí)。A：you你，你們；B：your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；C：yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；D：

yourself你自己。此處表示相信自己，應(yīng)該用反身代詞，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析，注意人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞的用法與區(qū)別。

11.【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

【解析】【分析】句意：一一在舞臺(tái)上跳舞的那個(gè)女孩是誰？一一哦，她是我的朋友瑪麗亞。她跳得比以

前好多了。根據(jù)than,可知用比較級(jí)，A原級(jí)，C和D是最高級(jí)，muchbetter,好多了，比較級(jí)，故答

案選B,

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞比較級(jí)，注意識(shí)記much修飾比較級(jí)的用法。

12.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞

【解析】【分析】句意：一一打擾一下，圖書館在哪兒了？一一沿著這條路走，在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。

它在你的左邊。此處表示第一個(gè)十字路口，要用序數(shù)詞，one一，基數(shù)詞；first第一，序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞

的前面要加定冠詞the,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞，注意序數(shù)詞及定冠詞的用法。

13.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】短語辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一上周，中國的天文1號(hào)探測(cè)器歷史性地登陸了火星！一一多么令人興奮的消

息啊！讓我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上了解更多關(guān)于它的信息。A：findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，獲悉；B：hearof聽說；C：shutoff

停止，關(guān)掉；D：thinkabout考慮。根據(jù)moreinformationaboutitontheInternet可知，此處findout符

合題意，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，注意積累常見的動(dòng)詞短語。

14.【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】過去開始發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在

【解析】【分析】句意：一一爸爸，我找不到我在學(xué)生證。你看到了嗎？一一不，我沒有。我想你已經(jīng)把

它弄丟了！根據(jù)語境，過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了一定的結(jié)果，學(xué)生證不見了，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，

故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，注意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法。

15.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

【解析】【分析】句意：一一Eric,你剛才被告知要去教師辦公室。怎么了？一一我們不允許帶手機(jī)去學(xué)

校。但我違反了紀(jì)律。根據(jù)justnow可知，句子使用一般過去時(shí)，主語you和動(dòng)詞tell之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，

此處使用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，注意常見時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。

16.【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】陳述語序，名詞性從句

【解析】【分析】句意：一一我覺得在兩天內(nèi)很難寫出這本書的報(bào)告。我真的不知道我該怎么才能做到。

---正確地計(jì)劃好你的時(shí)間，你就可以成功了。A：whyIhavetodoit為什么我必須做；B：whenwillI

finishit什么時(shí)候我將會(huì)完成；C：howIcandoit我怎樣能做到；D：ifcanIfinishit我是否能完成它。根

據(jù)Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.可知，此處表示我真的不知道我該怎么才能做到。用how

引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句的連接詞，注意賓語從句的連接詞的恰當(dāng)使用。

17.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】疑問代詞，代詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一我們能為村里需要幫助的留守兒童做些什么呢？一一我們可以在周末幫助他

們通過網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)。此處是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞children,且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，應(yīng)使用who

引導(dǎo)從句，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞，注意定語從句關(guān)系詞的正確使用。

18.【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】情景交際

【解析】【分析】句意：一一暑假就要來了！我要去海南去看我叔叔。一一一路順風(fēng)。A：Thankyou謝

謝你；B：Haveagoodtrip一路順風(fēng)，旅途愉快；C：Mypleasure愿意為您效勞；：Notatall別客

氣。根據(jù)I'mgoingtoHainantoseemyuncle.可知，此處指的是旅途愉快，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際，注意積累交際用語。

五、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

19.【答案】(1)D；(2)B；(3)A；(4)B；(5)D；(6)C；(7)D；(8)C；(9)A；(10)A；

(11)B；(12)C；(13)D；(14)B；(15)C；

【考點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類，記敘文

【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)不負(fù)責(zé)任的國王，經(jīng)一只天鵝引導(dǎo)后，決心善待子民的事情。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，做題前先大致上將整體看一遍，明白全文大概的意思，讀全文的時(shí)候不要花費(fèi)

太多的時(shí)間。明白全文大概之后，審視一下全文的時(shí)態(tài)，如果全文一直在敘述，那么一般都是用一般過

去式，如果講的是未來的事物，基本都用一般將來時(shí)。在選擇名詞的時(shí)候，要看一看是單數(shù)，還是復(fù)數(shù)

等。

⑴句意：他從來不關(guān)心他的國家和人民。A：always總是；B：usually通常;C：often經(jīng)常；D：never從

不。mHewasirresponsible(不負(fù)責(zé)任的).可知，他從來不關(guān)心他的國家和人民。故選D。

(2)句意:過了一會(huì)兒，他感到口渴了。A：full滿的，飽的；B：thirsty渴的；C：hungry饑餓的;D：tired

疲憊的。根據(jù)Whenhedrankwaterfromthelake可知，此處指的是渴的，故選B。

(3)句意:當(dāng)他從湖里喝水時(shí)，他看到一只天鵝站在附近的一塊大石頭上。A：standing站立；B：

running跑；C：swimming游泳；D：flying飛。根據(jù)onabigstonenearby可知，此處指的是站在了石

頭上，故選A。

⑷句意：令他吃驚的是，他聽到了一個(gè)甜美的聲音，“我是天鵝。A：On在......上面；B：To到：C：For

為了；D：At在。toone'ssurprise令某人驚訝的是，固定用法，故選B。

⑸句意：如果你想抓住我，你一定要去這個(gè)仙境。A：While當(dāng)......時(shí)；B：Although盡管；C：Unless除

非；D：If如果。根據(jù)youmustcometothewonderland(奇境)聯(lián)系前文內(nèi)容可知，此處是if引導(dǎo)的條

件狀語從句，故選D。

⑹句意：請(qǐng)帶我看看去仙境的路！A：ask問；B：invite邀請(qǐng)；C：show展示；D：warn警告。根據(jù)the

waytothewonderland可知，此處show符合題意，故選C。

(7)句意：我的信使會(huì)來帶你到那里的。"那聲音回答說。A：sound聽起來；B：bell鈴聲；C：noise噪

音；D：voice聲音。根據(jù)Dogoodthingsforyourpeople,andmymessenger(信使)willcomeandlead

youthere可知，此處指的是聲音，故選D。

⑻句意：他給了一個(gè)可憐的老人一些錢。A：water水；B：time時(shí)間；C：money金錢；D：knowledge

知識(shí)。根據(jù)apooroldman可知，此處指的是他給了一個(gè)可憐的老人一些錢。故選C。

(9)句意：老人高興地接受了它后，他開始和國王聊天。A：accepted接受；B：refused拒絕；C：

borrowed借；D：returned返回。根據(jù)