青海民族大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷

青海民族大學(xué)2021—2022學(xué)年第4學(xué)期

一、交際英語（每題2分，共10分）

1、-Howdo1gettothecinema?

A：It*sveryfar.

B：Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.

C：It*swellknown.

D：Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

2、-Hello,howareyou?

A：Hello,howareyou?

B：Howdoyoudo?

C：Fine,thankyou.

D：ThafsOK.

3、-Oh,dear!I'velostmynewwatch.

A：I'msad.

B：That'sright.

C：That'sallright.

D：Whatapity!

4、-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?

A：Ilikeit.

B：HIdothat.

C：I*dloveto.

D：Ithinkso.

5、-1wonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?

-I'mnotusingitrightnow.

A；Sure,goahead.

B：1don'tknow.

C：Itdoesn'tmatter.

D：Whocares?

二、閱讀理解(每題3分，共30分)

1、Youngerpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideas

aboutlife,workandplay.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adultsandteenagerslive

togetherinpeace.Eachsummer200teenagersand5()adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembers

ofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theaimisnotjusttokeepbusybut

rathertofindmeaningandenjoymentinwork.Someteenagersworkinthewoodsoronthefarms

nearthevillage.Somelearntomakefurnitureandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.

Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehourssomeofthe

teenagerslearnphotographyorpainting.Otherssitaroundtalkingandsinging.Eachteenagerchooses

hisownwaytospendhisfreetime.

Whenpeoplelivetogether,rulesarealwaysnecessary.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandthe

adultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.

Thegroupdiscussestheproblem.Theyask,"Whydidithappen?""Whatshouldwedoaboutit?"

Oneoftheteenagershasthistosayabouttheexperience:"Youstopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.

Youlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup.0

⑴、Thepassageismainlyabouthowadultsandteenagerslivetogetherinaspecialgroup.

A：T

B：F

⑵、ThespecialprogramofferedeverywinterinNewYorkcity.

A：T

B：F

(3)^Peoplewillmakemoreruleswhensomeonebreaksarule.

A：T

B：F

(4)、TofindawaytosolvethegenerationgapisNOTstateddirectlyinthepassageasapurposeofthe

program.

A：T

B：F

⑸、Someteenagerslearnphotographywhentheyarefree.

A：T

B：F

2、IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.If

youtelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshows

thatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedto

telephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit's

amatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,time

playsaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardedifthe

invitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrue

inallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoo

farinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.

Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetween

peoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,

forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.In

theU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetoo

impolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewill

notcompletethesentence.

⑴、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A：ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.

B：Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

C：Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.

D：Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.

(2)、Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?

A：Amatterofwork.

B：Amatteroflifeordeath.

C：Youwanttoseehimorher.

D：Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.

⑶、Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendinthe

U.S.A.?

A：at7:00am

B：at4:00pm

C：atthemidnight

D：at4am

(4)、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A：IntheU.S.A,gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyis

extendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.

B：Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.

C：ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..

D：PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

⑸、Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat

A：it'samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.

B：themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.

C：itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.

D：ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn*tmakesomeexplanation.

三、詞匯與語法(每題2分，給1()分)

1、Ourmanagerwilllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle.

A：wait

B：time

C：patience

D：rest

2、—____Iputmycoathere?

—Sorry,you.

A：May;mustn't

B：Do;don't

C：can;needn't

D：May;can't

3、ThestudentswereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's.

A：money

B：pay

C：expense

D：loss

4、theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

A：Before

B：At

C：In

D：Between

5、Wouldyoulettotheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?

A：mego

B：megoing

C：Igo

D：Igoing

四、完型填空(每題3分，共15分)

Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytruethat

worryandquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,]backachetosevereheadaches,oreven

moreseriouscomplaintssuchashighbloodpressure.

Manyofusthink2stressassomethingthatotherpeopleimposeonus.Weoftencomplain

abouthowotherpeopleputus3pressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressureaffectus.

Weshouldnotforgetthatwearelargelyresponsiblefbrsomeofthestressourselves.Wesometimes

take4moreworkthanourbodiesandourmindscanhandle.Weshouldl