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2024屆鞍山市重點中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan2、________youpleasehelpmewithmymathproblem?—OK,afterIfinishmine,I'llhelpyou.A.Must B.Could C.May D.Might3、Thedoctorlookstiredandsleepy____hestayeduplatetolookafterhispatientsyesterday.A.if B.because C.while D.sothat4、Howsad!__________EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard__________themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.A.A;on B.An;on C.A;in D.An;in5、Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findout B.keepaway C.turnoff D.useup6、singersA.climbs B.parents C.works7、—Couldyougivemeafewonhowtosolvethisproblem?—OK.Letmesee.A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information8、Asfor__________studentsfromGrade9,thebiggest__________islearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellasimproveourgrades.A.us,challenge B.Our,chance C.we,choice9、---WouldyouliketovisittheSlenderWestLakewithmenow?---Sorry.It’s______thevisitinghours.Let’sgotheretomorrow.A.on B.over C.during D.beyond10、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A.on;in B.in;onC.in;in D.on;onⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Greenisourscienceteacher.Onedayhewantedtoshowsomeideatous.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand1severallargestonesinit.Hethenaskedus,“Isthebottlefullnow?”Weallreplied,“Yes!”Hethentooksomesmallrocksandputthemintothe2.Thesmallrockswentintothe3betweenthebigrocks.Hethenasked?!癐sitfull?”Thistimesomeofusgavenoanswer,butmostreplied,“Yes!”Mr.Greenthendroppedsomesandintothebottle.Thesand4thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthetime。heasked,“Isitfull?”Nowmostweredoubting,but5.somereplied,“Yes!”ThenMr.Greenpouredacupofwaterintothebottle.“What’sthe6ofthisshow?”Heaskedagain.Onebrightstudentanswered,“Nomatterhow7youare,youcanalwaysfind8todosomemorethings.”No,“saidtheteacher,”thepointisthatifyoudon’tplacethebigrocksintothebottlefirst,you’ll9getthemin.Thebigrocksaretheimportantthingsinyour10.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings-asshownbythesmallrocks。thesandandthewater-you’llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.1.A.touchedB.placedC.pushedD.hit2.A.mouthB.cupC.bottleD.bowl3.A.spacesB.roomsC.fieldsD.edges4.A.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.filledup5.A.certainlyB.surelyC.stillD.normally6.A.pointB.methodC.progressD.rule7.A.busyB.richC.greatD.popular8.A.wayB.moneyC.timeD.reason9.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never10.A.timeB.studyC.1ifeD.FamilyⅢ.語法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀圖表,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子1.(小題1)Whatcanyouknowfromtheposterforthefestival?A.ThereisgoingtobeafoodfestivalonApril16.B.ItwilltakeplaceontheplaygroundofNo.2MiddleSchool.C.ItaimstoraisesomemoneyfortheProjectHope.2.(小題2)WhattimewillthefoodFestivalbeover?A.4hours.B.3:00pmC.7:00pm3.(小題3)wherewillthefoodFestivalhave?A.OntheplaygroundB.AthomeC.Intheschoolhall閱讀右邊的圖表,做4-5小題4.(小題4)Fromthediagramweknowthatpeopleaged_______spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.16~34B.35~65C.over655.(小題5)peopleaged16--34spend______hourssurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.25.B.15.C.20.B14、Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?IfyouaretravellingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).ExitSeatCriteria

Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.

Youmust:

*Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenough

*Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.

*Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(緊急出口).

*Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.

Youmustnot:

*Travelwithapet,suchasadog.

*Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.

Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”

1.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A.mustbeunder15B.needn’tspeakEnglishC.mustbehealthyenoughD.needn’thelpothers2.Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A.eatordrinkanything B.bringaparrotwithyouC.readExitSeatCriteria D.movetoanotherseat3.Thispassageismostsuitableforapersonwhowill________inAmerica.A.takeatraintrip B.takepartinafootballmatchC.readinthelibrary D.travelbyplane4.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.符合 B.遇見 C.取消 D.開會C15、Coffeeisoneofthewesterndrinks,itispopulareverywhere.Butifyouenteracoffeeshop,youwillfeelpuzzled,bowtochooseonekindofcoffeeisadifficultchoice.Hereissomeinformationaboutcoffee,perhapsitcanhelpyoutochoose.CafeEspressoislovedbymanycoffeeexperts(行家)andisknownas"Theroseofcoffee".Espressoismadebyforcingveryhotwaterunderhighpressurethroughfinelyground(細(xì)磨的)coffee.Crema,aheavyred-brownfoamlayer(泡沫層),standsforgoodespresso.Ittastesstrongandbitterforthosewhoarenewtothecoffeeworld.CafeAmericanoisanespressoshot(一份一盎司的濃縮咖啡)thattasteswithhotwater.It'ssaidthenamewasgiventoAmericanswhomtheEuropeansbelieveddidn'tlikedrinkingstraightespressos.Americanoisrecommendedtonewcoffeeloverswhomayfindtheespressotasteistoostrong.InChina,manycoffeeshopsaddcreamandsugartoAmericanotosuitthetasteofregularcustomers.CappuccinoandLattearethefavoritekindsofcoffeeamonggirls,bothconsistingofespresso,steamedmilk(熱蒸奶),andfrothedmilk(奶沫).Allthismakesthecoffeetasteweaker.Cappuccinohasathickerlayeroffrothedmilkthanlatte.WhenenjoyingaqualitycupofCappuccino,youareactuallyenjoyingamomentofromance(浪漫).Mochaisalsoapopularafter-dinnercoffeeinthewest.Itisonepartespressowithonepartofchocolatesyrup(糖漿)andtwoorthreepartsoffrothedmilk.Whippedcream(鮮奶油)ontopisanoption.Forafriendwhorarelydrinkscoffeebutlikeschocolate,mochaisthebestchoice.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.typesofcofferarementionedinthearticle.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Coffeelatteispopulartoaccordingtothearticle.A.girlsB.boysC.oldmenD.oldwomen3.LiHualikeschocolateverymuch,perhapsishisbestchoice.A.espressoB.mochaC.AmericanoD.cappuccino4.Ifyouwanttojudgewhetherespressoistopornot,youcantellfromifthereisinthecoffee.A.a(chǎn)thickerlayerB.streamedmilkC.a(chǎn)heavyred-brownfoamlayerD.1partofchocolate,20r3partsoffrothedmilk.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus.A.thesourceofcoffeeB.themethodsofdrinkingcoffeeC.thespreadofcoffeeD.thestructuresofcoffeeD16、TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.However,manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicesceneryduringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflyspecies(物種)foundintheBritishIsles,morethanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining(衰弱)population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.TheWallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwascommonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodegrading.Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,“Agreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisasignalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it’sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesameway.”Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK’sbutterflypopulation.TheorganizershopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolofthewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.1.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.2.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?A.Bylistingexamples(舉例子).B.Byprovidingdata(列數(shù)據(jù)).C.Bygivingexplanations(作解釋).D.Bymakingcomments(作評價).3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“degrading”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Turningbetter.B.Gettingworse.C.Keepingthesame.D.Becomingdifferent.4.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto______.A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweatherB.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbeforeC.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironmentD.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesareE17、The“59smiles”onasmartphonebyanoldwomaninWuhan,Hubeiprovinceinaboutsixmonthstellabigstory.Thesmilesarefromthe59peoplewhoofferedherseatsonbuses.“Everybodycanbeagoodcitizen,becauseinmanycasesafriendlysmileisallthatisneededtobuildabetterworld,”saysZhangYongshenginanarticleon.The69-year-oldWuhanwomanhastakenphotographsofthepeoplewhoofferedtheirseatstoheronbuses.The59photographsaregoodmemoriesforher.Someofthesmilesareshy,somefriendly,whileothersarelikesunshine.Theoldladyisnotgoodattakingphotographswithhersmartphone,becausesomeofthemareofpoorquality,butinspiteofthat,theseriesofphotographshasbecomefamousimmediatelyontheInternet.Thesmilethattheoldladyhastakenshowpeople'scareandloveforothers,whichisbecomingvaluableintoday'ssociety.Heractalsoexpressedherthankstothosewhohavehelpedher,saysZhang.Offeringone'sseattoelderlypeopleonbuseshasbecomeahottopicofdiscussion.Therehavebeenmanycasesofquarrels(爭吵)betweenyoungandagedpeoplerecently.Theycouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadthoughtmoreaboutothersandalsomorethankfulwhenothersofferedhelp.1.Whyhasthewomantakensomanyphotos?A.Becauseshehasasmartphoneofgoodquality.B.Becauseshewantstoshowthanksinthisway.C.Becauseshedecidestobecomefamous.D.Becausesheisgoodattakingphotos.2.Theunderlinedword“citizen”means“________”inChinese.A.模特 B.乘客 C.市民 D.?dāng)z影師3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Thewomanis69yearsold.B.Ittookherabout6monthstophotographthe“smiles”.C.Peopleofferingseatstoherarenothappyatall.D.The59photosarevaluabletothewoman.4.Weshould________tomakeabetterworldaccordingtothepassage.A.loveourselvesfirstB.takemanyphotosC.a(chǎn)voidquarrelingwitholdpeopleD.careaboutothersandbethankful5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.KindnessrecordedinpicturesB.PicturespopularontheInternetC.AwomantakingpicturesD.AnincidentinspiringothersF18、IntheeyesofmanyWesterners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)buttheworstguestsintheworld.Thisisprobablybecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,thingsaredifferent.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.AndtherearelotsofthingsWesternersfinddifficulttoadaptto.Forexample,mymother-in-lawdoesn’tsmoke.SowhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse.Asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly.ButImustrealizethat,tobeagoodhostinChina,shemustn’tdothat.However,inmostNorthAmericanhomes,youshouldnotsmokeinthesamecase.Youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougeta“no”.Inourculture,it’snotconsideredrudeatall.InChina,youprobablywon’tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Butifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1.ManyWesternersthinkChinesearetheworstguestsbecause________.A.ChineseactlikegodsintheirhomeB.theydon’texpectgiftsfromChineseC.thereareculturaldifferencesD.Chineseareheavysmokers2.WhenaWesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften________.A.buyssomefruitB.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea3.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,hewillprobablysay“____

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