高中英語(yǔ)必修三unit3測(cè)試卷

PAGEPAGE4高一周考試題英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇（5分，每小題1分）1.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.A.why B.that C.whether D.how2.IntheendIlostmy______withherandshoutedather.A.character B.manner C.benefit D.patience3.Hecouldn’t______thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor B.leavefor C.accountfor D.carefor4.Childrenunder10arenotpermitted_____thefilm.A.toseeB.seeingC.sawD.watched5.Idon’tclearlyrememberwho_____thequestionwhetheritisgoodforchildren_______bytheirgrandparentsbutIclearlyrememberit______aheateddiscussion.A.broughtup;tobebroughtup;broughtaboutB.raised;toberaised;broughtoutC.broughtin;tobebroughtup;broughtupD.broughtup;toberaised;broughtup21．Wealwayskeepsparepaper,incasewerunout．

A．toomuchB．a(chǎn)numberofC．plentyofD．a(chǎn)goodmany

22．Itistheinthiscountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofthespring．

A．useB．customC．habitD．normal

23．Iknowhehasn’tfinishedhishomework,but,hehasdonehisbest．

A．a(chǎn)tallB．inallC．a(chǎn)fterallD．a(chǎn)boveall

24．HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

Wonderful．Ithinkwecan’thaveaplayerinourfootballteam．

A．goodBwellCbetterDbest

25．Theteacherapologizedlate．

A．tohisstudentstoarriveB．tohisstudentsforarriving

C．a(chǎn)thisstudentstoarriveD．a(chǎn)thisstudentsforarriving26．Michaelbeapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort．

A．needn’tB．can’tC．shouldD．may

27．Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday．Ithetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme．

A．shouldhavetakenB．couldhavetaken

C．needn’thavetakenD．mustn’thavetaken

28．Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,alongspeechforthepresident．

A．toprepareB．preparing

C．preparedD．waspreparing

29．Wewereatwhathesaid．

A．fondB．interestedC．a(chǎn)mazedD．satisfied

30．Shehadherwatchonthebus．

A．tealB．stoleC．stealingD．stolen

31．Let’sgoskatingafterschool．

．Callformeatanytime．

A．waitamomentB．that’sagoodidea

C．sorry．Idon’t’wanttogo．D．whatfor?

32．HemetendollarsthatJohnwouldcome．

A．hadB．tookC．bettedD．offered

33．Heliftedthereceiverassoonasthetelephonerangbutitonthetableatonce．

Huckrunsawayfromhome.HemeetsJim,ablackmanwhohasescapedfromslavery(奴隸制).Theytraveltogetheronaraft(木筏)madeofwooddowntheMississippiRiver.Marktwainstartedwriting“HuckleberryFinn”asachildren’sstory.Butitsoonbecameserious.Thestorytellsaboutthesocialevilofslavery,seenthroughtheeyesofaninnocentchild.Huck’sideasaboutpeoplewereformedbythewhitesocietyinwhichhelived.So,atfirst,hedoesnotquestionslavery.Huckknowsthatimportantpeoplebelieveslaveryisnatural,thelawofGod.So,hethinksitishisdutytotellJim’sownerswheretofindhim.Later,HuckcomestounderstandthatJimisagoodman.HefindshecannotcarryouthisplantoinformJim’sownersofhiswhereabouts(下落).Instead,hedecidestohelpJimescape.Hedecidestodothis,evenifGodpunishedhim.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theoutline(概要)ofTheAdventureofHuckleberryFinn.B.ThechildhoodofHuckleberry.C.ThereasonwhyMarkTwainwrotethestory.D.Theeffectofslavery.22.Theunderlinedword“restriction”probablymeans_________.A.somethingthatyouareexpectedtodo.B.somethingthatyouarenotallowedtodo.C.somethingthatyouareabletodo.D.somethingthatyoulookforwardto.23.Theunderlinedexpression“hedoesnotquestionslavery”meansthat______.A.heissureabouteverythingofslavery.B.hehasnoquestiontoasktheowneroftheslaves.C.hethinksthatslaveryisreasonable.D.hebelievesthatslaveryiswrong.24.Whatcanweinferred(推斷)fromthetext?A.Huckisawhiteboy.B.Huck’schildhoodisareflection(反映)ofthatofMarkTwain’s.C.It’sHuck’ssituationthatmakeshimdecidetotravelwithJim.D.HuckwillbepunishedbyGodforwhathedoes.25.WhydoesHuckchangehismindatlast?A.HehasmadefriendswithJim.B.Hefindsouttheweaknessofslavery.C.Godtellshimtodoso.D.HefindsthatJimisagoodman(B)Tomasteralanguageonemustbeabletospeakandunderstandthespokenlanguageaswellastoreadandwrite.LeninandhiswifetranslatedanEnglishbookintoRussianbutwhentheywenttoEnglandin1902,Englishpeoplecouldn'tunderstandawordLeninandhiswifesaid,andLeninandhiswifecouldn'tunderstandwhatwassaidtothem．Thisshowstheimportanceofspokenlanguage．Speaking,ofcoursecan'tgowithoutlistening.Ifyouwanttopronounceawordcorrectly,firstyoumusthearitcorrectly.Ifyoudon'tlistencarefully,you'llfinditdifficultorevenimpossibletounderstandthenativespeakers.Well,whataboutwriting﹖Likespeaking,it'stoexchangeideas．Peopleusuallyuseshorterwordsandshortersentencesintheirwriting．Chinesestudentsreadtooslowly．Ifyoureadfast,youunderstandbetter.Whenyoumeetwithnewwordsdon'tlookthemupinthedictionary．Guessthemeaningtoformthecontext．Youmaynotguessquitecorrectlythefirsttimebutasnewwordsappearagainandagainindifferentcontexttheirmeaningwillbecomeclearerandclearer.Ifyoulookupeverywordyou'llneverfinishabook．Studentsofaforeignlanguageneedaparticularknowledge,theknowledgeofthelife,historyandgeographyofthepeoplewhoselanguagethey'restudying.Inthiswayonecankilltwobirdswithonestone:learnaforeignlanguageandgetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountryatthesametime．26．InEnglandLenin．A．couldbeunderstoodbyEnglishmenB．couldunderstandEnglishmenC．a(chǎn)ndEnglishmencouldn'tunderstandeachotherD．a(chǎn)ndEnglishmencouldunderstandeachother27．Inthefirstparagraphthewritertoldus．A．howtospeakEnglishB．howtoreadandwriteC．whyEnglishpeoplecouldn'tunderstandtheLeninsD.spokenEnglishisimportant28．Inthefifthparagraphthewriteradvisedustowhenwemeetnewwords.A.guessthemeaningofthewordsB.readfastC.lookupnewwordsinthedictionaryD.readcarefully29．“Killtwobirdswithonestone”means．A．togetsomeparticularknowledgeB．togetmorethanwhatonepaysC．thestoneisveryusefulD．thebirdsareblindenough30．Inthelastparagraphthewriteradvisedus．A．tokilltwobirdswithonestoneB．tolearntwolanguagesatthesametimeC．tostudyallthesubjectsinaforeignlanguageD．togetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountrywhoselanguagewearestudying(C)Weatherchangeswhenthetemperatureandtheamountofwaterintheatmospherechanges.Wecanseeandfeelwatercomingfromtheatmospherewhenwehaverain.Butthewatermustsomehowgetbacktotheatmosphere.Meteorologistscallthisthewatercycle.Therearemanystagesinthewatercycle.Rainfallswhenwatervapor(蒸汽)incloudscondenses(凝結(jié)).Dropsofwaterformandfalltotheground.Thewatersoaksintothegroundandfeedssteamsandrivers.Alotofrainfallsintothesea.Theheatofthesunevaporatessomeofthewaterinthegroundandintherivers,lakes,andthesea.Itchangestheliquidwaterintowatervapor.Thevaporrisesontotheair.Watervaporisnormallyinvisible.Onaverydamporhumidday,however,youcansometimesseewatervaporrisingfromapuddle(水坑)orpondinamist(薄霧)abovethewater.Watervaporalsogetsintotheairfromlivingthings.Treesandotherplantstakeinwaterthroughtheirrootsandgiveoffwatervaporfromtheirleaves.Peopleandlandanimalsdrinkwaterandbreatheoutwatervapor.Inallthesewaysthewaterreturnstotheair.Thereitgatherstoformcloudsandcondensestoformrain.Therainfallstoearth,andthecyclestartsagain.Itcontinuesevenifsnoworhail(冰雹)fallinsteadbecausebotheventuallymelttoformwater.Theamountofwatervaporintheairdependsonthetemperature.Theairismoremoist(潮濕)inthetropics(熱帶)thaninthecoldpolarregions.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WatercycleBWatervaporC.HowrainformsD.Water,vapor,rain32.Howmanywaysofthewaterreturningtotheairarediscussedinthetext?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five33.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson_______.A.howmuchwaterisevaporatedB.howgoodyoureyesareC.inwhichwaywaterisevaporatedD.climateorweather34.Whattheunderlinedword“invisible”meaninparagraph2?A.可見(jiàn)的B.隱形的C.干燥的D.潮濕的35.Fromthepassagewegettoknow___________.A.thereismorewatervaporintheairinthetropicsthanincoldpolarregionsB.thereismorewatervaporintheairincoldpolarregionthaninthetropicsC.itgetsmorerainincoldpolarregionthaninthetropicsD.theamountofwatervaporintheairdependsonhowoftenitrains（D）DanielDefoe(about1660～1731)wasanimportantnovelistintheEnglishliterature(文學(xué)).Whenhewasyoung,heservedasasoldierandhadbeentoSpain,Italy,FranceandGermany.Atthesametime,hewentinforpolitics.Hecaredmuchaboutthedevelopmentofcapitalism(資本主義).Hehadwrittenalotofarticlesagainstitandhewasputintoprisontwiceforthat.Itwasnotuntilthathewasnearlysixtythathebegantowritethefamousnovel“RobinsonCrusoe”,whichwaspublishedinMay,1709.Itspreadsorapidlythatthestorywasknowntoeveryhoseholdverysoon.“RobinsonCrusoe”canbedividedintothreeparts.ThefirstpartisaboutCrusoe’sthreevoyages,thesecondpartabouthishunting,hidingincavesfarmingandhishardstrugglesagainstnatureonasmallisland,thethirdaboutthethingswhichhappenedafterhisreturnfromtheisland.Thesecondpartisthebodyofthenovel,inwhichRobinson’scharactersareclearlyshown.Defoewrotehisnovelinasimplestyleandhislanguageiseasytounderstand.HisnovelwritingsetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.Inhislaterpartoflife,Hewasinpoorhealthandlivedverypoorly.HediedonApril24,1731.36.DenielDefoewas______andthewriterof______.A.anEnglish,“ATaleofTwoCities”B.anAmerican,“AMillionPoundNote”C.aFrench,“TheLostNecklace” D.anEnglish,“RobinsonCrusoe”37.HowoldwashewhenhebegantowritehisfamousnovelRobinsonCrusoe?A.Hewasinhissixties. B.Hewasinhisfifties.C.Hewasover60. D.Hewassixty.38.RobinsonCrusoecanbedividedinto____partsandthefirstisabout_____.A.two,hislonelylife B.three,hischaractersC.three,hisjourneysbysea D.four,hisfame39.“Everyhousehold”inthispassagemeans______.A.allmembersofafamily B.allpeopleC.everybuilding D.personslivinginthesamehouse40.WhatwasDefoe’scontributiontotheEnglishliterature?A.Hewroteaveryinterestingstory.B.Hemadepeoplehappywhilereadinghisstory.C.HesetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.D.Hewasactiveinpoliticsandwasagainstcapitalism.五．選擇正確的詞組,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空(10分，每空1分).indeed;byaccident;asfor;onthecontrary;makeabet;stareat;loseone’spatiencewith;accountfor;inrags;withoutpermission;Itisveryimpoliteto___________others.Youcan’tentertheroom_______________.Noonecan______________thereasonwhyhemadesuchfoolishmistake.Thesecretisonlyfound_______________.Heis_____________,butheisamillionaire._________smoking,itdoesharmtohealth.Don’t________________________lifewhenyourlifewaslow.Failureisnotfearful,_____________,Ithinkitisgood.Thisis__________agoodnews.Welldone.I

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exam.六．翻譯句子（10分，每題2分）1.當(dāng)你開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)絕不應(yīng)該冒險(xiǎn)。（takeachance）__________________________________________________________________2.事實(shí)上，他不貧窮，相反他很富有。（asamatteroffact;onthecontrary）__________________________________________________________________3.時(shí)間不允許我久留。（permit）__________________________________________________________________4.粗心大意的駕駛導(dǎo)致許多交通事故。（accountfor）__________________________________________________________________5.因?yàn)槲覍?duì)英語(yǔ)沒(méi)有耐心，我的學(xué)習(xí)陷入了困境。（beoutofpatiencewith）__________________________________________________________________七．基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（15分）應(yīng)英語(yǔ)老師的要求，你要在英語(yǔ)課上介紹小說(shuō)《百萬(wàn)英鎊》給你的同學(xué)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇講稿。小說(shuō)名：百萬(wàn)英鎊作者：馬克吐溫語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格：幽默、諷刺故事梗概：本故事講述了一個(gè)美國(guó)窮小子亨利·亞當(dāng)斯在倫敦的奇遇。一次倫敦的兩位富翁打賭，把一張無(wú)法兌現(xiàn)的百萬(wàn)支票借給亨利，看他在一個(gè)月內(nèi)如何收?qǐng)觥Ｒ粋€(gè)月的期限到了，亨利不僅沒(méi)有餓死或被捕，反倒成了富翁，并且贏得了一位漂亮小姐的愛(ài)情。[參考詞匯]：奇遇fortuitousadventure 諷刺的sarcasticadj.兌現(xiàn)：cash[寫(xiě)作要求]：1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。2.講稿內(nèi)容必須有：小說(shuō)名、作者、故事梗概以及語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格，講稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]：句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。TodayIamgoingtointroducetoyouanovel.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisisabriefintroductiontothestory.HopeyouwillenjoyreadingthisrepresentativeworkofMarkTwain.高一級(jí)第三次英語(yǔ)周考答案一．單項(xiàng)選擇：1-5：BDCAA二．完型填空：6-10：CDBCC11-15：DACBC16-20：BDCAB三．語(yǔ)法填空：1.At2.Dressed3.seeing4.After