Unit+4+Looking+good,+feeling+good+Extended+Reading+課件【知識精講精研】牛津譯林版（2020）高中英語必修第一冊

Pre-view1.

n.美,美麗;美人,美好的東西→

adj.美麗的2.

n.時尚,時興;流行款式→

adj.時尚的3.

n．力量，力氣→

vt.加強，鞏固→

adj.強壯的，有力的4.

n.天資,天賦;人才,天才→

adj.有天資的,有才能的5.

adj.單獨的;個人的;獨特的→

n.個性,個人特征6．n.成就，成績；達到，完成→

v.獲得，得到beautybeautifulfashionfashionablestrengthstrengthenstrongtalenttalentedindividualindividualityachievementachieveUnit4Lookinggood，feelinggoodDon't

JudgeaBookbyitsCoverLead-in-Hehadararedisease,whichgraduallyparalyzed(使癱瘓)him.-Helosthisabilitytowrite,tospeakandtomove.-Hewasagreatscientistwhoseworkwillliveonformanyyears.-Hediscoveredthatblackholesleakenergy.Whoishe?AguessinggameWhatdoyouthinkofStephenHawking?Thoughphysicallyparalyzed(癱瘓),StephenHawkingwasagreatscientistandanextraordinarymanwhoseworkandlegacywillliveonformanyyears.Hiscourage,persistence,brilliance(才華，光輝)andhumourwillinspirepeopleacrosstheworld.Wecan'tjudgeabookbyitscover!雖身體癱瘓，但斯蒂芬·霍金是一位偉大的科學(xué)家，是一位非凡的人。他的成就和遺產(chǎn)將永垂不朽，他的勇氣、毅力、才華和幽默將激勵全世界的人們。Howdoyouunderstandthetitle?Don’tjudgeabookbyitscoverDon’tjudgea______byhis/her___________personappearancePredictionListeningListentothetapeandanalyzethestructure.Part1:Para.____

aboutphysicalappearancehavenegativeeffects.Part2:Paras.____

ofthesenegativethoughtsPart3:Paras.____

todealwiththesenegativethoughtsPart4:Para.____Importanceofloving

12-34-67Tips:FindthetopicsentenceNegativethoughtsCausesWaysyourselfWho?Whoareeasytojudgeabookbyitscover?Where?Wheredothestandardsofbeautycomefrom?How?Howcanpeopledealwiththenegativethoughts?What?Whatisthedisadvantageofjudgingabookbyitscover?01020403ReadingInthisarticle,theauthormainlytalkstheseaspectsoftheissue.Readandfindouttheanswers.Who?Whoareeasytojudgeabookbyitscover?A.teenagersB.adultsC.parentsD.teachersReadPara.1A“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”theoldsayinggoes.Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenwhatexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.L1-2What?Whatisthedisadvantageofjudgingabookbyitscover?Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.L2-3Darkthoughts?DoIlookfatinthesejeans?DoothersthinkIamtooshort?Iseveryonelaughingatmynewhairstylebehindmyback?…

NegativeeffectGuardagainstReadPara.1A.youmayfeelmoreconfident.B.youwillcaremoreaboutyourphysicalappearance.C.youwillfeellessconfident.D.youmaycarelessaboutyourphysicalappearance.BWhere?Wheredothestandardsofbeautycomefrom?Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Para.2Para.3ReadParas.2-3A.Standardsofbeautyinthemedia.B.Yourfriends.C.Standardsofbeautyinthemediaandyourfriends.D.Yourinnerheart.CReadParas.4-6How?Howcanteenagersdealwiththesenegativethoughts?Don’tfollowpopularbeautystandards____________.Remindyourselfthatyouare__________.(1)Talkabout_____________with__________.(2)Focuson__________________.Direct________________fromnegativethoughts.FinallyAnothertipFirstofallblindlyuniqueyourfeelingsyourstrengthsyourattentionawaysomeoneyoutrust1.What’sthefunctionofparagraph7?Conclusion.ReadPara.7Theconclusionisinspiring,anditechoesthetitleandthefirstparagraph.2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheconclusion?Truebeautyliesin______________.ourinnerworldLikeabook,yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Para4Solution1_____________Para1Introduction_____________________________________________________Para2Cause1______________Para3Cause2_____________Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.Remindyourselfthatyouareunique.Para5Conclusion______________Learntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourselfandyouwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.Para6Solution3_____________Darkthoughtsaboutphysicalappearancehavenegativeeffects.Para5Solution2_____________Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Trytodirectyourattentionawayfromnegativethoughts.Becarefulnottofollowpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Inthispassage,theauthormentionsthatthemediasetsomestandardsforbeauty.Canyouthinkofsomeofthesestandards?Howdoyoulikethesestandards?DiscussionV-shapedfaceA4waistAgirlwhohasjustgraduatedfromuniversitydecidedtoteachinaprimaryschoolinthecountryside.Doyouthinksheisbeautiful?Why?peerpressureOneisbeautifulbecauseofwhatheorshehasdone,nothowheorshelooks.DiscussionBeautyisnolongerjudgedfromappearance,andonlythecharmfrominsidecanmakeapersonbeattractive.Ofcourse,wisdom

isalsoindeed,whichmakesaprettyfacestandout,orpeoplewillforgeteasily.

Whatisyourunderstandingofbeauty?Understandingofbeauty美不再僅僅從外表評價，只有內(nèi)在美才能讓一個人具有吸引力。當(dāng)然智慧也是必須的，這能讓美麗的臉蛋脫穎而出，否則人們也會很容易忘掉。Beautyisbeingthebestpossibleversionofyourselontheinsideandout.美是由內(nèi)而外做最好的自己。PeriodIILanguagepoints

“Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover,"theoldsayinggoes.Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.DoIlookfatinthesejeans?DoothersthinkIamtooshort?Iseveryonelaughingatmynewhairstylebehindmyback?Thesethoughtscanhaveanegativeeffectonpeopleofanyshapeorsize,bothmaleandfemale,anditisimportanttoguardagainstthecausesbehindthem.重點詞匯judgeabookbyitscover以貌取人

oldsaying老話;諺語;古老的諺語physicalappearance身體外觀

hangover使憂心忡忡allthetime總是，一直

negativeeffect負面的影響guardagainst防范;提防Takenotesquickly！Para11.guardagainst防范，防止，提防(教材P53L6)Thesethoughtscanhaveanegativeeffectonpeopleofanyshapeorsize,bothmaleandfemale,anditisimportanttoguardagainstthecausesbehindthem.無論男女，不管什么樣的體形或身高，人們都會受到這些想法的負面影響，而防備這些思緒背后的成因就成了一件重要的事情。【練習(xí)】Thedogguardedthehouse

strangers.狗守衛(wèi)著房屋，不讓陌生人進去。Para1against

Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkof

yourphysicalappearance.Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle-thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.Theywillonlyendupfeelingworseaboutthemselves.Takenotesquickly！重點詞匯physicalappearance身體外觀trytodo...試圖;試著;設(shè)法fightingalosingbattle打一場無望取勝的仗liveupto不辜負;符合;遵守endup結(jié)束worse更糟的（bad-worse-worst;good/well-better-best)Para22.

liveupto達到,符合,不辜負(教材P53L11)Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle—thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.那些試圖模仿他們最喜愛的明星形象的青少年們正在打一場無望取勝的仗--因為對于大多數(shù)人來說，這些標準都難以企及?！練w納拓展】Para2livea...life 過著……的生活liveon 繼續(xù)活著;以……為主要食物;靠……活著【練習(xí)】(1)Itwasbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttolive

hissalary.(2)Weareadvisedto

low-carbon

,suchaswalkingorbikingtoschool.建議我們過低碳生活,如步行或騎自行車上學(xué)。(2)Hismotivationforlearningwasto.(不辜負父母的期望)。onlivealifeliveuptohisparents’expectations

Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Ifyouhavefriendswhoaregood-lookingorhaveagreatfashionsense,itcanfeellikeyouarelivingintheirshadow.Forchildrenofthedigitalage,socialmediamakesthisproblemevenworse.Yourfriendsmaypostanever-endingseriesofphotosonlinetoshowoff

theirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies,anditbecomeseasierforyoutocompareyourselftothem.Thishasprovedtohaveanegativeeffectonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.重點詞匯good-looking好看的;漂亮的feellike感覺就像;想要……socialmedia社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介never-ending永無止境的;沒完沒了的showoff炫耀;賣弄;顯擺;表現(xiàn)自己negativeeffect負面的影響Para3Takenotesquickly！3.showoff顯示,展示;炫耀,賣弄(教材P53L15)Yourfriendsmaypostanever-endingseriesofphotosonlinetoshowofftheirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies.你的朋友可能在網(wǎng)上無休止地曬出照片,來展示他們美麗的衣服或強壯的體格。【歸納拓展】Para3【練習(xí)】(1)Iwishyouwouldstopshowing

—weallknowhowcleveryouare!(2)Tomysurprise,hedidn’t

（出現(xiàn)））attheparty.(3)Thankyouforyourcomingtoseeme;mysecretarywill

.感謝你來看我，我的秘書會帶你參觀的。(4)Duringthevisit,alargenumberofChinesepaintingsare

.參觀期間展出了大量的中國畫offshowupshowyouaroundonshow(1)showup 出現(xiàn);露面showsb.around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀(2)onshow 展出;上演

Theseexternalinfluencesarealwayspresent,buttherearecertainlywaystodealwiththem.Firstofall,

becarefulnottofollowpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Theyareoutofreachfor99%ofus,soitisbettertojustforgetaboutthem.

Takenotesquickly！重點詞匯certainly當(dāng)然;肯定;無疑;確定;行dealwith處理，應(yīng)付;涉及Firstofall首先becareful小心;注意;當(dāng)心blindly盲目地;outofreach夠不著Para4

Anothertipistoremindyourselfthatyouareunique.Keepinmindthatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.Talkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.Hearinghowmuchtheyvalueyoucanhelpyoufeelcomfortableinyourownskin.Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuildyourconfidence.Everyonehastheirowntalents-youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowell/insteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.

重點詞匯Keepinmind牢記;牢記在心strengthn.優(yōu)勢，力氣，力量；實力talentn.天賦takepridein以…自豪;

dowell成功;順遂insteadof而不是Takenotesquickly！Para54.strengthn.優(yōu)勢，力氣，力量；實力（教材P54L25）Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuildyourconfidence.專注于自己的強項也能幫你建立自信。【歸納拓展】Para5【練習(xí)】(1)Itmaytakeafewweeksforyouto

yourstrengthagain.可能需要幾個星期你才能恢復(fù)體力。(2)AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.Meanwhile,Ishouldtakeexerciseto_

_(strong)mybody.(3)Hepushedthestoneintotheriverwithallhis

.buildupstrengthenstrength(1)withallone’sstrength 竭盡全力;全力以赴buildupone’sstrength 養(yǎng)精蓄銳;強身健體(2)strengthen v.加強;鞏固strengthenone’sbody 使身體強壯5.talentn.天資，天賦；人才，天才(教材P54L26)Everyonehastheirowntalents—youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowellinsteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.每個人都有自己的天賦——你可能擅長畫畫或彈鋼琴,所以為自己擅長的事情感到自豪,而不是擔(dān)心你不能改變的事情?！練w納拓展】Para5【練習(xí)】(1)LangLangisa

(talent)pianist,whohasdrawnmanypeople’sattentionabroad.(2)Thegirl

language.Nowshecanspeakthreeforeignlanguages.(3)Thelittleboy

atalentforpainting.Weallbelievedhewouldbecomeatalentedartist.talentedhasatalentforshowshaveatalentfor有...的天賦showatalentfor表現(xiàn)出...的天賦atalentshow才藝表演talentedadj. 有天賦的，有才能的

Finally,

itisagoodideato/

tryto

/directyourattentionawayfromnegativethoughts.Toachievethis,youshoulddosomethingyouenjoy.Readabookyoulike,ortakepartinasocialactivity,likeplayingaballgamewithyourfriends.Thesethingscanhelpyoutakeyourmindoff

mattersthatworryyouandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.

Para6重點詞匯itisagoodideatodosth做...是一個好主意tryto試圖;試著;設(shè)法directyourattentionawayfrom從...轉(zhuǎn)移注意力

takepartin參加，參與takeyourmindoff

使某人暫時忘記feelgood感覺良好Takenotesquickly！

Youmayoftenjudgeyourselfbywhatisontheoutside,notontheinside.However,likeabook,your

contentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself-yourindividuality,yourvaluetoothers,yourachievements-youwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.Para7重點詞匯judgen.法官;審判員;v.審判;認為;ontheoutside在外部;在外面contentsn.內(nèi)容;目錄;v.使?jié)M足;使?jié)M意;individuality個性;個人特征achievements

成績，成就，達到，完成Takenotesquickly！6.contentn.內(nèi)容；目錄(教材P54L34)However,likeabook,yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.然而就像一本書，內(nèi)容要遠比封面重要?！練w納拓展】Para7【練習(xí)】(1)Ifwearenotcontent

theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.(2)Iamcontent

（admire）themountainsfrombelow.我滿足于從山腳下觀賞山景。(3)Youshouldnotcontentyourself

bookknowledgeonly.withtoadmirewithcontentn.內(nèi)容；目錄contentadj.滿足的；滿意的becontenttodosth.滿意做某事feelcontentwithsth.對...感到滿意contentvt.使?jié)M足contentoneselfwith滿足于某事7.achievementn.成績，成就，達到，完成(教材P54L35)Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself—yourindividuality,yourvaluetoothers,yourachievements如果你能學(xué)會看到自己的優(yōu)點--你的個性、你對他人的價值、你的成就.【歸納拓展】Para7【練習(xí)】(1)Everygreat

(achieve)isadreambeforeitbecomesareality.每一項重大成就在成為現(xiàn)實之前都是夢想。(2)Inorderto

,wemustlearnfromothercountries.為了實現(xiàn)我們的目標，我們必須向別的國家學(xué)習(xí)。achievementsachieveourgoalsachievevt.實現(xiàn)(目標、目的等);取得(勝利、成功、名譽、地位等)achievesuccess取得成功;獲得成功achieveone’sgoal 實現(xiàn)目標achieveone’sambition實現(xiàn)抱負1.（教材P53L8）Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.媒體的審美標準會對你對你把自己的外表看做什么產(chǎn)生很大影響?！揪湫头治觥縲hatyouthinkof…是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，它在句中充當(dāng)介詞on的賓語。其中what又在句中作thinkof的賓語，意為“什么”?！練w納拓展】【練習(xí)】(1）Atlastwecameto

iscalled“Tibet”.(2）Whatworriedherwas

hersonwasaddictedtocomputergames.(3）Noonecantell

willhappeninthefuture.whatwhatTypicalsentencesWhat常用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句（主語從句，賓語從句，表語從句和同位語從句），在從句中充當(dāng)主語，賓語和表語，翻譯成：什么；“...的樣子”“...東西”that2.(教材P54L12)Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.

你的朋友也影響你看待自己外貌的方式?！揪涫椒治觥勘揪渲小皔ouviewyourphysicalappearance”是定語從句,先行詞為theway。當(dāng)先行詞為theway,并表達“做某事的方法”的含義時,

定語從句用that或者inwhich引導(dǎo),也可以省略關(guān)系代詞。【練習(xí)】(1)“They’rehumanlikeintheirlooksandtheway

theysound,butthatinitselfisnotbeinghuman,”shesays.

“他們的長相和聲音都很像人類,但這本身就不是人類,”她說。(2)AllIwanttosaytotheyoungermeisthatyouarebeautifuljust_____________________.

我想對年輕時的自己說的是,你本來的樣子就很美。that/inwhich/不填thewayyouareTypicalsentences1.

使憂心忡忡,擔(dān)心可能發(fā)生L32.

防范,防止,提防L63.

打一場無望取勝的仗L104.

達到,符合,不辜負L115.

最終成為,最終處于L116.

好像，似乎L137.

顯示,展示;炫耀,賣弄L168.

外表L189.

處理L1910.haveaneffect/influenceonL5/8

11.keepinmindL22

12.takeprideinL27

13.takeone’