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譯林版初中英語譯林版七年級上冊Unit6Period3Grammar12能夠區(qū)分可數(shù)名詞(countablenouns)和不可數(shù)名詞(uncountablenouns)能夠掌握可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,包括規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化預(yù)習(xí)檢測CA1.Look!Thebabyhasonlytwo________A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths2.Doyouusuallygotoschoolon________A.footB.feetC.toothD.teeth3.Three______peoplegettogetherinthesquarethisafternoon.A.hundreds B.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredofC預(yù)習(xí)檢測BD4.Therearetwo___________ofapplesinthebagA.kiloB.kilosC.akiloD./5.—Whatwouldyoulike?—I'dlike_______.A.twobottleoforanges B.twobasketsoforangeC.twobottleoforangejuice D.twobottlesoforangejuice知識梳理AbananaAbookAneggAnappleDiscussthedifference.Enjoysomepictures.

What’sthis?Whatarethey?apigThinkaboutthis:whyshouldweadd“s”?2pigsadog2dogsabananafivebananasanorange2orangesWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherulesfriend_____vegetable__________age_____month_____pig_____apple_____city_____baby_____friendsvegetablesagesmonthspigsapplescitiesbabiespotato_______zoo_____bamboo_____hero_____tomato_____piano_____photo_____kangaroo_____potatoeszoosbamboosheroestomatoespianosphotoskangaroosWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherulesbus_____box_____glass_____life_____bench_____knife_____stomach_____dish_____busesboxesglasseslivesbenchesknivesstomachsdishesWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherulesmouse_____deer_____tooth_____woman_____sheep_____ox_____man_____micedeerteethwomensheepoxenmenWritethepluralformofcountablenounsandworkouttherules名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則Toformthepluralformofmostcountablenouns,weadd‘s’tothesingularform.However,therearesomeexceptions.Mostnouns+sabook→booksNounsendinginaconsonant+y–y+iesastory

→storiesNounsendingins,sh,chorx+esabus→busesawish→wishesawatch→watchesabox→boxesNounsendingino+s+esapiano→pianosaradio→radiosamango→mangoesNounsendinginforfe–forfe+vesashelf→shelvesaknife→knivesMostnouns+ScakesSomeothernounsmanfootfishsheepwomantoothChinesemensheepChinesewomenfishteethfeetThepluralofmostcountablenouns(復(fù)數(shù))通過以活動小結(jié)通過以上的活動可知,我們知道名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則:1.大多數(shù)名詞在詞尾加_______變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。2.以一個輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞_____________。

以一個元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞_________。3.以s\x\sh\ch結(jié)尾的名詞在_________。4.以o結(jié)尾的名詞,無生命的加_____,有生命的加______。5.以f\fe結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)開________。6.一些不規(guī)則特殊名詞,例如_______________________________________________________________

s變y為i加es直接加s詞尾加essesvesman、foot、tooth、sheep、fish、Chinese等。探究二表達不可數(shù)名詞的量(1)不可數(shù)名詞是指不能計數(shù)的名詞。(2)不可以用a,an限定。(3)不可以用one,two,three…限定。(4)沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。(5)計量用數(shù)字+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。

aglassofjuice,twokilosofmeatWhat'sthis?It’samilk.Why?It’saglassofmilk.(√)Wecanalsousenounsinfrontofuncountablenounstoshowtheiramounts.A_____of+uncountablenoun.AglassofwaterAkiloofmeatAcupofteaApacketofsaltWecanalsousenounsinfrontofuncountablenounstoshowtheiramounts.A_____of+uncountablenoun.Abowlofrice2packetsofsalt3glassesofjuiceMillieandhermotherareshoppingatthesupermarket.Completetheirconversation.Thenputthethingsintothecorrectcategoriesinthetable.Millie:Mum,whatdoweneedtobuy?Mum:Weneedsome_______,a____of_____anda_______of____.Millie:Doweneedtobuy____________.Mum:Yes.Let’sbuysome_______and_________.chickenbagricepacketsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesMillie:Iwanttobuysome_________.There’reGrandpa’sfavourite.Andwehaveonlyan______athome.Weneedtobuysometoo.Mum:OK.Wecanalsobuyafew________of________.orangesapplebottlesjuice活動小結(jié)

通過以上的活動,我們可以知道:不可數(shù)名詞沒有______________;當(dāng)不可數(shù)名詞需要表達量的時候要用____________________________的結(jié)構(gòu)。復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)字+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞詞匯運用。1.Yousholdcleanyour______(tooth)everyday.2.Marktwainlikedtotellothersfunny______(story).3.Therearesome______(fish)intheriver.4.Arethereany_______(shelf)inyourfamily?5.The_______(child)areplayingfootballnow.shelveschildrenfishstoriesteeth當(dāng)堂檢測6.March8this________(woman)Day.7.Wouldyougetmesome________(paper),please?8.Ihavealotof_______(money)inmypocket.9.—

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