外研版初一英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及習(xí)題練習(xí)定義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。常與now,thesedays.atthe/thismoment,It’s3:00.等時(shí)間狀語連用，句首有Look!/Listen!等提示語。I’mvisitingmyfriendsnow.Look!Heissittingthere.Listen!Sheissinging2.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（即動詞-ing）肯定句：be+doing否定句：be+notdoing一般疑問句：Be動詞提前到句子開頭+主語+doing例句：肯定句：Iamworking.Heisworking.Theyareworking.否定句：Iamnotworking.Heisnotworking.Theyarenotworking.疑問句：Areyouworking?Isheworking?Aretheyworking?回答：Yes,Iam.Yes,heis.Yes,theyare. No,I’mnot.No,heisn’t.No,theyaren’t.注意：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用法：1）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與always連用時(shí)，往往含有贊揚(yáng)、厭惡、責(zé)備等感情色彩。如：Heisalwaysworkinghard.他總是非常努力地工作。(表示贊揚(yáng))2）e,go,begin,start,leave等動詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動作。SheisleavingChinatomorrow.I'mgoingtoschool.3.現(xiàn)在分詞的變法規(guī)則：當(dāng)我們說某人正在做什么事時(shí)，動詞要使用分詞形式，不能用原形，構(gòu)成如下：1）一般在后加ing。如：sing-singing,see-seeing,play-playing,go-going,do-doing,2）以不發(fā)音e的結(jié)尾的去掉e再加ing。如：write-writing,have-having,e–ing；close-closing關(guān)；make–making;ride–riding騎；write-writing;take-taking;have–having；3）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且一個元音字母＋一個輔音字母，要雙寫最后的輔音字母再加ing。如：put-putting,run-running,get-getting,let-letting,begin-beginning;sit-sitting；cut–cutting切;shop-shopping；begin-beginning開始forget-forgetting忘記；stop-stopping停止travel-travelling旅行；begin—beginning開始;swim—swimming；run—running;put—putting；let—letting讓；get—getting4）以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y再加ing。如：tie-tying系die-dying死lie-lying一.寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式

work_______

sing_______

play_______

study________go__________walk________sleep_________have_______

leave______

write_______

take_________make_______drive_______e_______run_________

sit_________

shop________

swim_______lie________tie___________die________用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.MaryandLucyare________(eat)hotdogsnow.2.Listen!Someoneis_______(play)basketballinthenextroom.He_______________(shop)atthemoment.Look!Thecat________________(run)afterthemouse.A:______you_______(study)English?B:Yes,Iam.It’s2:00.She_________________(dance)atschool.Myfatherandmother__________(swim)inthepondatthemoment.Mysisteris________(read)abook.We________________(watch)TVnow.10.Bequiet!Thebaby___________(sleep)now.11.It’steno’clock.Mymother_____(lie)inbed.12.What____you____(do)thessedays?三.改錯(錯處用橫線畫出，缺漏的地方在相應(yīng)的位置加補(bǔ)充符號。)1.Wearecleanningourclassroom.________2.Sheissinginthenextroom._________Whatamyoudoing?__________4.MaryiseingbackfromBeijing.________HeoftenflyingkitesonSundays.________Theyisreadingbooksnow.________Mybrotherisplaystheguitarnow._______Sallyisdanceingintheroom.________IwatchingTVathomenow._______10.Doyoulisteningtheradionow?_______四.英漢互譯1.他正在做作業(yè)。______________________________2.WearereadingEnglishnow.___________________________Pete和Billy正在操場（intheplayground）打籃球。_________________________________________Look!Abirdissinging._____________________公共汽車來了。___________________________________劉先生正在曬太陽。_____________________________________Heisn’tplayinggames.Heisstudying.____________________8.孩子們在等公交車。____________________________________9.Thewomanishavingafternoontea.__________________10.你們正在做什么?__________________________________五.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Look!He_____theirmotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping2._____aretheboysdoing?Theyaresingingintheroom.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Where3.Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.SleepingD.sleep4.Danny______.Don’tcallhim.A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes5.–When_____he_____back?–Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.does,eB.areingC.iseD.ising

6.Who_____overtherenow?

A.singing

B.aresing

C.issinging

D.sing

7.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.

A.have

B.having

C.ishavingD.arehaving

8.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.

A.crying

B.cried

C.iscrying

D.cries

9.Look!Thestudents_____newclothes.

A.arewearing

B.wearing

C.arewearD.iswearing

10.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep六.按要求改寫句子1.

Look!

Lily

isdancing.（改為一般疑問句）

Look!_____Lily________?

2.

Kate

is

looking

for

her

watch.（改為否定句）

Kate_____________herwatch.3.

Listen!Mrs

White

is

watching

TV.（對watchingTV提問）

______________

Mrs

White__________?4.

I

am

doing

homeworknow.（改為否定句）

I____________________homeworknow.

5.Wearegoingtoschoolnow.(改為否定句)We______________toschool______.6.HeisspeakingEnglishatthemoment.(改為一般疑問句句)_______he_________Englishatthe________?

7.Iamtakingphotosinthepark.(對劃線部分提問)_______areyoutakingphotos?8.Johnisingtomyhome.(對劃線部分提問)_______isingtoyourhome?9.SimonandDanielaregoingshopping.(改為否定句)SimonandDaniel______goingshopping.七.填入be動詞的適當(dāng)形式1.He_____drinkingwater.2.Thebird_____flyingi