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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精課時分層作業(yè)(九)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(建議用時:30分鐘)[語言知識練習固基礎]單句語法填空1.Don'ttakeitforgranted,andevenanexperiencedclimbercangetintotrouble.2.HuntingtigersinChinaisanillegal(legal)activitywhichshouldbeforbidden.3.WhatItellmystudentsistoaskmorequestionsratherthanbesatisfiedwithaquickjudgement(judge).4.Itisthetimeandenergywespentonthepresentthatmakesitvaluableratherthanthepricewepaid.5.Thediseaseisspreading,andallchildrenunderfiveareatrisk.6.Singlishmayhurtpeople'sabilitytospeakstandardEnglishandmakeithardforthemtocommunicatewithforeigners.7.I'dappreciateitifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.8.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenasked(ask)abouttheofferpriceofherflat?9.Ibethewasevenmoreembarrassed(embarrass)thanIwas.10.Whilepeoplemayrefertotelevisionforup。to.datenews,itisunlikely(likely)thattelevisionwillreplacethenewspapercompletely.[高考題型練習提能力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解AIt'stoughtoconnectwithnatureatthistimeofyear.Yourdaysarespentunderartificiallightsinaroom,whilethelastofautumn'sflowersarehiddenbeneathpilesoffallenleaves.NDD,ornaturedeficit(不足)disorder,hasbecomehotlately.Althoughit'snotarecognizedmedicalcondition,concernsaboutitseffectsonhealthareattractingwidespreadattention.“Iguessit'sasymptomofthecurrentlifestyle,”saysDrRossCameronofSheffieldUniversity.“We'resoabsorbedinmoderntechnologyandthingsthatwe’relessobservantoftheworldaroundusandwe’remorelikelytolearnaboutwildlifefromthemediathanfromawalkinthewoods.”RichardLouvcoinedthephrase“naturedeficitdisorder”inhisbookLastChildintheWoods.Hearguesthatallofus,especiallychildren,arespendingmoretimeindoors,whichmakesusseparatefromnature.DrCamerongavehisviewsonthesubjectinalecturethismonth.“Thephrasehasbeenusedtodescribethethingwhereweusedtohavenaturalprocessesandnaturalexperienceinourlife,andthatseemstobebecominglesscommon,”hesaid.“Anygreenenvironment—frompotplantstoweeds—canprovidegreenspacethatattractswildlifeandexposespeopletothebenefitsofthenaturalworld.Andifwedon'texperiencenaturalplaces,thiscanbebadforourmentalhealth.”“Asbiologicalbeingsweareadaptedtobeinacertaingreenenvironment—torun,toplay,tohuntandtobeactivebasically,”saidDrCameron,“Therealityiswetendtositformostoftheday.”【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了自然缺失癥對人身心健康的危害及應對措施。1.WhatisthecommonconcernaboutNDD?A.Howtoconnectwithnature.B.Whattodowithfallenleaves.C.Howitaffectspeople'shealth.D.Whatthelatesthotwordactuallyis.C[細節(jié)理解題.根據第二段中的“concernsaboutitseffectsonhealthareattractingwidespreadattention”可知,引起人們廣泛擔憂的是自然缺失癥對健康的影響。故正確答案為C。]2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“coined"inParagraph4?A.Created. B.Repeated.C.Hid. D.Observed.A[詞義猜測題。根據語境可知,這句話的意思是“在《林間最后的小孩》一書中,RichardLouv創(chuàng)造出了這一短語——自然缺失癥”。故正確答案為A。]3.WhatdidDrCameronsuggestdoinginthetext?A.GivingourownviewsonNDD.B.Bringingnaturebackintoourlife.C.Sittinginaroomformostoftheday.D.Providingabetterenvironmentforwildlife.B[推理判斷題。根據最后兩段內容可知,自然缺失癥對人的健康有害,所以我們應該多接觸綠色的自然世界,而不是久坐在室內.故正確答案為B。]BIfyou’refeelingtiredandstressedbecauseyouhavetoomuchgoingon,likelotsofafter。schoolactivities,youwillfeelbetterwhenyougivesomethingup.Sometimeslotsofactivities-evenifthey’reallfun-canmakeyoufeelstressedbykeepingyoubusyallthetime.Ontheotherhand,ifproblemsathomearetroublingyou,infactsomeafter。schoolactivitiesmayhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.Therearealsorelaxingexercisesthatyoucanusetokeepstressaway.Theeasiestoneistobreatheinslowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenexhaleslowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimes.Youcandobreathingexercisesanytime.Youcanevendobreathingexercisesinclassifyou'renervousbeforeatest.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancedlife.Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyou’realwaysbusywithschoolworkandhavenotimetoplay,youcangetstressed.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:sleep,exercise,leisure(somethingfun),andfood.Ifyoutakecareofyourselfandgetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablybelessstressedout!【語篇解讀】本文主要講了如何擺脫壓力。4.Whatmayhelpifyouhaveproblemsathomeaccordingtothepassage?A.Doingapart。timejob.B.Doingsomehousework.C.Doingsomeafter。schoolactivities.D.WatchingTV.C[細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一句可知,當你在家中遇到一些煩心事的時候,做一些課外活動可以幫助你放松心情。]5.Inordertokeepstressaway,youshould.A.doexerciseanytimeB.makegooddecisionsabouthowtospendtimeC.getmuchfoodtoeatD.dobreathingexercisesinclassB[細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段前兩句可知,緩解生活壓力最好的辦法是要有平衡的生活,即明智地分配你的時間。]6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Doingexercisecan’thelpyoukeepstressaway.B.Getenoughsleepandyouwillneverbestressedout.C.Beingunhealthymakesyoutiredandstressed.D.Toomany
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