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大家論壇2005年職稱英語(yǔ)考試綜合類A級(jí)試題及答案第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)
(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)
下面共有15個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)畫有底橫線,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1
These
are
the
motives
for
doing
it.
A.reasons
B.excuses
C.a(chǎn)nswers
D.replies
2
The
river
widens
considerably
as
it
begins
to
turn
west
A.extends
B.stretches
C.broadens
D.bends
3
Many
economists
have
given
in
to
the
fatal
lure
of
mathematics.
A.error
B.puzzle
C.a(chǎn)ttraction
D.contradiction
4
With
immense
relief
I
stopped
running
A.no
B.little
C.scarce
D.enormous
5
A
great
deal
has
been
done
to
remedy
the
situation
A.maintain
B.improve
C.preserve
D.protect
6
John
is
collaborating
with
Mary
in
writing
an
article
A.cooperating
B.marrying
C.combining
D.a(chǎn)rguing
7
He
will
consolidate
his
power.
A.strengthen
B.win
C.a(chǎn)bandon
D.unite
8
Many
scientists
have
been
probing
psychological
problems
A.solving
B.exploring
C.settling
D.handling
9.Hearing
problems
may
be
alleviated
by
changes
in
diet
and
exercise
habits.
A.removed
B.cured
C.treated
D.lessened
10
The
conclusion
can
be
deduced
from
the
premises
A.gone
B.derived
C.done
D.come11ThefoodisinsufficientforthreepeopleAscarce
B
shortCmarginalD
inadequate
12Mostofthebutterfliesperishinthefirstfrostsofautumn
Adie
Bdisappear
CmigrateD
vanish
13Butultimatelyhegavein.
A
undoubtedly
B
certainly
C
finallyD
necessarily
14Itisacomplicatedproblem.
Astrange
Bcomplex
C
difficultDunusual
15InBritainandmanyothercountriesappraisalisnowatoolofmanagement-
Aevaluation
Bproduction
CefficiencyDpublicity第2部分:閱讀判斷
(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該旬提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。
Nosportingeventtakesholdoftheworld’SattentionandimaginationliketheOlympicGamesThefootballworldCupfascinatesfansinEuropeandSouthAmerica;baseball’sWorldSeriesisrequiredviewinginNorthAmerica;andtheworldtableTennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsia.
ButtheOlympicsbelongtothewholeworld.Nowaftertravellingto17countriesover108yearsthesummerGamesarereturningtoAthenstheplacewherethefirstmodernOlympicswasheld.
ParticipationintheGamesislookedonnotonlyasanachievement,butalsoasanhonour,The16daysbetweenAugust13and29willseearecord202countriescompete,upfromSydney’s199.Afghanistanisback,havingbeenbannedfromSydneybecausetheTalibangovernmentdidn’tletwomendosports.ThereisalsoaplacefornewcomersEastTimerandKiribati
Atotalof10.500athleteswillcompetein28sports,watchedby53millionticket—payingviewersaswellasatelevisionaudienceof4billion.
AthensistouseitsrichhistoryandculturetomaketheOlympicsasspecialaspossible.TheGameswillopenwithcyclingeventswhichstartinfrontoftheParthenonandAcropolismonuments.Thefinaleventwillbeahistoricmen’smarathonfollowingthe0rjgihalroutel"unbyPhidippidesin490BCtobringnewsofvictoryoverthePersians.
TheancientstadiumatOlympia.firstusedfortheGamesnearlythreecenturiesago,willstagetheshotpetitions.AndthePanathenianStadium,wherethefirstmodernOlympicswasheld,istohostthearchery(射箭)events.
Ifthewell—knownancientsitesdeliveragreatsenseofhistorytotheGames.the39newvenuesaddamodemtouchtothecityofAthensThemainOlympicstadium.withagiantglassandsteelroof,isthelandmark(標(biāo)志)buildingoftheOlympics.
“Webelievethatwewillorganizea‘magical’Games.”saidAthens2004PresidentGiannaAngelopoulos—Daskalaki.“OurhistorywiththeOlympicGainesgoesbacknearly3,000years,andAthens2004couldbethebestever.”
16TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsiancountries
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
17ParticipationintheOIympicGamesislookeduponasanhonoraswellasanachievement.
A.Right
B.Wrong
ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.Shesays.“It’sbeenagreatridesofar!Mybusdriverissoc001andhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.Sometimeswhenyou’reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.Mr.Hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant.”HerfriendsAshleyBatistaandAmandaWolfcagree.
BraceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.Thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusTransportation.CompanyPresident。LarryA1thouseacknowledgesBruceHardy’soutstandingrecord.“Youdonotcomebyemployees1ikeBrucethesedays;hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Recognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350,000accidentfreemiles,Hardy’sreputation
ismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththestudentsthatridehisbus’’
A1thousefurtheradded.“AlthouseBusTransportationwasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeenprovidingqualitytransportationeversinceMYgrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.AlthouseBusTransportationisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityserviceformanymoreyearstocome.”
Threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.Thanksto出iverslikeBruceHardy,theyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.Liesl’smotherCaroIalsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy’sbustotheOctoraraSch001District.
31Theword“mirror”inthefirstlinecouldbebestreplacedby
A.“vehicle”
B.“device”
C.“company”
D.“reflection”
32HowlonghasBruceHardybeenworkingforAlthouseBusTransportation?
A.For30years.
B.For70years
C.Sincelastyear.
D.Since2000.
33WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofBruceHardy?
A.Heisc001.
B.Heisagoodfriend
C.Heisimpatient.
D.Hehasdriven350,000accidentfreemiles
34WhofoundedAlthouseBusTransportation?
A.LarryAlthouse.
B.Althouse’sgrandfather
C.Liesl’smother.
D.AshleyBatista.
35WhathasAlthouseBusTransportationbeenmainlyaimingat?
A.Makingasmuchmoneyaspossible.
B.Buildingupitsfame
C.Developingitsbusiness.
D.Providingthelocalcommunitywithqualityservice第二篇
Don’tCountonDung
Conservationists(自然保護(hù)主義者)maybemiscalculatingthenumbersofthethreatenedanimalssuchaselephants.sayAfricanandAmericanresearchers.Theerroroccursbecauseofaflawinthewaytheyestimateanimalnumbersfromthepilesofdung(糞)thecreaturesleavebehind.
Themistakecould1eadresearcherstothinkthattherearetwiceasmanyelephantsastherereallyareinsomeregionsaccordingtoAndrewPlumptreoftheWildlifeConservationSociety(wcs)inNewYork
BiologistKatyPayneofCornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork,agrees."Wereallyneedtoknowelephantnumbersandtheevidencethatwehaveisquiteindirect,"saysPayne,whoelectronicallytrackselephants
CountingelephantsfromplanesisimpossibleinthevastrainforestsofCentralAfrica.Soresearchersoftenestimateelephantnumbersbycountingdungpilesinagivenarea.TheyalsoneedtoknowtherateatwhichdungdecaysBecauseit’sextremelydifficulttodeterminetheserates.however,researcherscountingelephantsinoneregiontendtorelyonstandarddecayratesestablishedelsewhere
ButresearchersattheWCShavefoundthatthisdecayratevariesfromregiontoregiondependingontheclimateandenvironmentUsingthewrongvaluescanleadthecensusastray
(離開(kāi)正道),saysPlumptrezcyy8.CoM
HeandhiscolleagueAnthonyChifuNchanjistudieddecayingelephantdungintheforestsofCameroonTheyfoundthatthedungdecayedbetween55and65percentmoreslowlythanthedungintherainforestsofneighbouringGabon.IfresearchersusedecayratesfromGabontocountelephantsinCameroon,theywouldprobablyfindmoreelephantsthanareactuallyaround.
ThiscouldmeanestimatesinCameroonareatleasttwiceashighasthosederivedfromdecayratescalculatedlocally,saysPlumptre“Howeveraccurateyourdungdensityestimatemightbe.thedecayratecanseverelyaffecttheresult”
Plumptrealsosaysthatthedung—pilecensusshouldbecarriedoutoveraregionsimilarinsizetoanelephant’snaturalrangeTheusualtechniqueofmonitoringonlysmall,protectedareasdistortsnumbersbecauseelephantsmoveinandoutoftheseregions,hesays“Iftheelephantpopulationincreaseswithintheprotectedarea,youcannotdeterminewhether1tisarealincreaseorwhetheritisduetoelephantsmovinginbecausetheyarebeingpoached(入侵偷獵)outside.”
Plumptresaysthatsimilarproblemsmayalsoaffectotheranimalcensusstudiesthatrelyonindirectevidencesuchasnests,tracksorburrows(地洞)
36Theword“threatened”inthefirstsentenceofthefirstparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby
A.“endangered”
B.“frightened”
C.“killed”
D.“angered”
37Whydoresearchersestimateelephantnumbersinanareabycountingdungpiles?
A.Becauseelephantsaredifficulttocatch
B.Becauseitisnotpossibletocountelephantsfromaplane.
C.Becauseitisnotpossibletokeeptrackofelephants.
D.Becauseelephantsareshyanimals
38Pilesofdungcan’tberelieduponwhenitcomestoestimatingelephantnumbersbecause
A.theyaredifferentinsize
B.theyscatteranovertheregion.
C.theyaredifferentindecayrate.
D.theyaredifferentinquality.
39AccordingtoPlumptre,theregionoverwhichadung—pilecensusiscarriedoutshouldbe
A.smallenough
B.wellprotected.
C.carefullymonitored.
D.largeenough
40Thefirstword“He”inparagraph6refersto
A.AndrewPlumptre
B.KatyPayne.
C.AnthonyChifuNchanji.
D.thewriterofthearticle.第三篇
MoreThanJustMoney
WhenPatriciaRochesterdecidedtogobacktoschoolaftertenyearsasastaffnurseatTorontoWesternHospital.heremployernotonlycheeredheron.butalsoPaidhertuitionandgaveheradayoffwithpayeveryweektostudy.Throughoutheryearsatthehospital,Rochesterhasalsotakenworkshopsoneverythingfromcoachingpeerstocareerdevelopment——coursesthatshebelieveshavehelpedheradvanceatwork.“I’mnowheadofthementoring(指導(dǎo))
programfornewhires.studentsandstaffnurses.”shesays.“There’salotofroomforpersonalimprovementhere.”
Perhapsasimportant,Rochestersaysheremployersupportsandvaluesherwork.“Ifyouputinovertime.”thenursepointsOut.“yougetyourmeals—they’11orderinpizzaorGreekfoodorChinese.”Andifstaffersfeelstiffandstressedfromtoomanyhoursontheward.theycancallforaflee15-minuteshoulder-and-neckmassage(按摩)orevensignupforaneight-weekeveningcourseonmeditationskillsandstress-relief.Ifthat’snotenough,employeescantakeadvantageoffivefamilydaysayearthatcanbeusedifthekidscomedownwiththefluoranagingparentneedsferryingtoanimportantdoctor’sappointmentAndtheyhaveaccesstoarangeofperks(好處)suchasspecialratesonhotelrooms,drugstorepurchases,andscholarshipsforemployees’children.
Youmightwonderhowanorganizationcanprovidesuchresourcesandstillsurvive.ButUniversityHealthNetworkisoneofanumberofprogressiveemployersinCanadathathavediscoveredthatinvestinginstaffisgoodbusiness.
Ifsuchinitiativeshelpcompaniescutdownonturnover(人員更替)alone,they’rewellworthwhile.saysPremBenimadhu,avice—presidentattheConferenceBoardofCanada.Itcostsanywherefrmn$3.300torehiresupportstaff,anaverage$13,300fortechnicalstaffandawhopping(巨資)$43,000foranexecutiveposition,accordingtoonestudyofConferenceBoardmembers
Innovativeinitiativeshelpcompaniesattracttalentedemployees,cutdownonsickdays
(whichcostCanadianbusinessesanestimated$17billionayear,oranaverageof$3,550perEmployee)andkeepemployeesmoreinterestedintheirwork.WiththesubstantialtalentshortagethatalreadyexistsinCanadaandtheprospectofmassretirementoverthenextfiveyears—asmanyas50or60percentinsomesectors—Benimadhusaysthatintelligentemployersareputtingarenewedfocusonthepeoplewhoworkforthem.
41WhenRochesterdecidedtogotoschool,heremployer
A.persuadedhertochangehermind
B.firedher.
C.cheeredheron.
D.discouragedher.
42WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoeaseone’Sstiffnessandstress?
A.Totakeaneight-weekeveningcourseonmeditationskillsandstress-relief.
B.Tocallforaflee15-minuteshoulder-and-neckmassage.
C.Tousefivefamilydays
D.T0askforsickleave
43Investmentinstaffhasbeenmotivated
A.toattractthepublic’Sattention
B.toreducestaffturnover,
C.tosolvelabordisputes.
D.toshowofffinancialresources
44
Canadahasbeenshortof
A.talentedpeople.
B.timber.
C.fleshwater.
D.money.
45Inparagraph2,thephrase“comedownwith’’couldbebestreplacedby
A.“shakeoff”
B.“getridof”.
C.“get”.
D.“cure”.第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文
(第46~50題,每題2分,共10分)
閱讀下面的短文,文章中有5處空白,文章后面有6組文字,請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字,將其分別放回文章原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
ReadwithGreaterSpeed
Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?Ifso,aspecialreadingprogramthathelpsmatchsoundswithletterscouldspeedupyourbrain.
AtleastoneoutofeveryfiveelementaryschoolstudentsintheUShastroublelearningt0read,evenwhenthestudentsaregoodatothersubjects.____(46)
ResearchersfromYaleUniversity,US,studiedagroupofchildrenfromNewYorkandConnecticutState.Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring
Everyday,instructorsworkedwiththemonrecognizinghowwrittenlettersrepresentunitsofsoundcalledphonemes(音素)____(47)
Bytheendoftheschoolyear,thesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.Theyalsomadefewermistakes,andunderstoodmoreofwhattheyreadthantheycouldearlierintheyear,
Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosofthestudents’brains.___(48)Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengoodreadersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognizefamiliarwrittenwordsquickly.Inlowerlevelreaders,thisstructureremainsinactive.
Ayearlater,thebrainstructurewasstillworkinghardinthestudentswhohadgonethroughthespecialtutoring,andtheycontinuedtodowellinreadingtests.___(49)However,someresearchersstilldoubtthestudy_____(50)
A.Manyadultsareinterestedinmatchingsoundswithletters
B.Thestudentsalsopracticedreadingaloudandspelling
C.Thebiggestchallengeformanyofthesekids,scientistssay,ismatchingsoundswithletters.
D.Anothergroupinthestudywhowentthroughamoretraditionalreadingprogramdidn’tshowthesameprogress.
E.Thepicturesshowedallincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside
F.Theybelievethatreadingwithoutmakinganynoiseorlinkingwordstosoundsismoreefficient.
第6部分:完形填空
(第51~65題,每題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
MallofFewWords
Everyonechasessuccess,butnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis__(51)forkeepinghimselftohimselfWhenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonth,reporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhim“particularlydifficultto___(52)”.
CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicagoHeseemed___(53)bythenewsthathewontheUS$13millionprize“Itcameasacompletesurprise.1wasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncement,hesaid.
His___(54)ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPnize-givinginStockholm,Sweden,onDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas____(55)totrackdown,thecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknow
BorninCapeTown,SouthAfrica,toallEnglish-speakingfamily,Coetzee___(56)hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovel“WaitingfortheBarbarians(野蠻人)”He____(57)hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictories,Britain’shighesthonourfornovelsHefirst_____(58)inl983forthe“LifeandTimesofMichaelk”andhissecondtitlecamein1999for“Disgrace”
AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid(種族隔離)system,whichdividedwhitesfromblacks____(59)withtheproblemsofviolence,crimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid____(60)within.
“Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuture,”hesaidinarareinterview.‘Thepast___(61)itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink____(62)aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.”
Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe__(63)inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarian,acyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.
Butwhathehas___(64)toliterature,cultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.“Inlookingatweaknessandfailureinlife,”theNobelprizejudgingpanelsaid,“Coetzee’swork____(65)thedivine(神圣的)sparkinman.”
51Alookedafter
Bwellknown
Clocked
Dprotected
52Acatch
Bhold
Cruninto
Dbumpinto
53Areported
Binfluenced
Cdistorted
Dshocked
54Alike
Bdevotion
Clove
Dattraction
55Adifficult
Beasy
Cready
Dcomplex
56Aforced
Bmade
Ccaused
Ddid
57Agave
Blisted
Ctood
Darranged
58Areceived
Bobtained
Cwon
Dhad
59ADealing
BHandling
CSolving
DRemoving
60Ain
Bout
Cof
Dfrom
61Acovers
Bdisplays
Cspreads
Dcasts
62Aonce
Btwice
Cthreetimes
Dfourtimes
63Awritten
Bhidden
Cmirrored
Dstricken
64Acontributed
Bdistributed
Cattributed
Dshowed
65Atell
Bsays
Cinforms
Dexpresses滿分100分,其中
1—15每題1分;
16—30每題1分:
31--45每題3分:
46—50每題2分:
51--65每題1分。
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.B
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.E
31.D
32.A
33.C
34.B
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.A
41.C
42.D
43.B
44.A
45.C
46.C
47.B
48.E
49.D
50.F
51.B
52.A
53.D
54.C
55.A
56.B
57.C
58.C
59.A
60.D
61.D
62.B
63.C
64.A
65.D
2005年職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試試題題解綜合類(A級(jí))題解
第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)
1
A
motive:動(dòng)機(jī)。reason:理由。這兩個(gè)詞意思比較接近。Thereisnoreasontodoubthisword.沒(méi)有理由不相信他的話。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。
2
C
widen和broaden都有“拓寬”的意思。extend:延伸:延長(zhǎng)。Thebuildersextendedtheroadforthreemoremiles.筑路人把道路延長(zhǎng)了三英里。stretch:延伸。Theforestsstretchforhundredsofmiles森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend:彎曲。
3
C
lure:吸引。attraction:吸引。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。Theattractionofthishouseliesinitssimplicity.J~所房子的誘人之處在于它的簡(jiǎn)單。error:錯(cuò)誤。puzzle:難題。contradiction:矛盾。
4D
immense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。Itwasallenormousdisappointment.此事太令人失望了。no是“沒(méi)有”,little是“幾乎沒(méi)有”,
scarce是“不足的”。
5
B
remedy:補(bǔ)救。improve:改進(jìn)。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。Herbalmedicinecanbeused
toimproveourhealth.草藥可用于增進(jìn)我們的健康。maintain:保持。preserve:保護(hù)。protect:保護(hù)。
6A
collaborate:合作;勾結(jié)。cooperate:合作。
Shehasagreedtocooperatewiththepoliceintheinvestigation她同意在調(diào)查中跟警察合作。marry:結(jié)婚。combine:合并。argue:爭(zhēng)論。
7A
consolidate:鞏固。strengthen:鞏固,加強(qiáng)。TostrengthenhispositioninParliament,heheldtalkswithleadersofthePeasantParty.為了加強(qiáng)在國(guó)會(huì)中的地位,
他跟農(nóng)民黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人進(jìn)行了會(huì)談。win:贏得。abandon:放棄。unite:聯(lián)合。
8
B
probe:探索。explore:探索。這兩個(gè)詞意思很相近。Bothpartiesareexploringwaysofsettlingthedispute雙方都在尋求解決爭(zhēng)端的辦法。solve:解決。settle:解決。handle:處理。
9D
alleviate:減輕。lessen:減輕:變小。ThemedicinebeginstotakeeffectandSymptomslessen藥已經(jīng)起作用,癥狀減輕了。remove:去掉;切除。cure:治療。
treat:處理。
10B
deduce:推導(dǎo)。derive:推導(dǎo)。
DefensivebehaviorpatternsderivefromourSubconsciousfears各種防衛(wèi)行為的模式來(lái)自于我們下意識(shí)的恐懼。20:去。d0:干。come:來(lái)。
11D
insufficient:不充分的。inadequate:不充分的。Suppliesoffoodandmedicineareinadequate食物和藥品供應(yīng)不足。scarce:稀少的。short:短的。marginal:少量的。
12A
perish:死亡。die:死亡。111eoldmanwilldiesoon這個(gè)老人很快會(huì)死去。disappear:消失。migrate:遷移。vanish:消失。
13C
ultimately:最后。finally:最后。Thefoodfinallyarrivedattheendoflastmonth食品終于在上月末運(yùn)到了。certainly:當(dāng)然。necessarily:必定地。
14B
complicated:復(fù)雜的。complex;復(fù)雜的。Theissueisverycomplex,這個(gè)問(wèn)題太復(fù)雜了。strange:奇怪的。difficult:困難。unusual:不尋常的。
15A
appraisal:評(píng)價(jià)。evaluation:評(píng)價(jià)。Evaluationisstandardpracticefora11training評(píng)價(jià)是各種教育的通常的做法。production:生產(chǎn)。efficiency:效率。publicity:出名。第2部分:閱讀判斷
16A
此題是根據(jù)第一段的最后一部分編寫的,基本上保持了最后一個(gè)分句,只是把.Asia(亞洲)改成了Asiancountries(亞洲國(guó)家)。
17A
此題是根據(jù)第三段的第一個(gè)句子編寫的,只是用.a(chǎn)swellas…重寫這個(gè)句子。注意…aswellas.強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前面部分,notonly.butalso…強(qiáng)調(diào)的是butalso.引起的部分。
18
C
該題說(shuō)的是:許多國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會(huì)參加開(kāi)幕式。但是文章沒(méi)有提到。
19
C
該題說(shuō)的是:奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)以自行車比賽開(kāi)始,原因是自行車比賽會(huì)吸引世界的注意?!皧W林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)以自行車比賽開(kāi)始”在第五段中是可以找到的,但是這樣的安排是“自行車比賽會(huì)吸引世界的注意”文章并沒(méi)有說(shuō)。
20B
該題說(shuō)的是:第一屆現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在三個(gè)世紀(jì)前舉行的。倒數(shù)第三段的第~個(gè)句子是這么說(shuō)的:位于奧林匹亞的、差不多在三世紀(jì)前最早用于舉行奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的古運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)將用于舉行鉛球比賽。
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