【中考模擬】 山東省日照市某校業(yè)水平模擬(三模)英語試題與答案與詳細(xì)解析_第1頁
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山東省日照市某校業(yè)水平模擬(三模)英語試題

一、單選題

1.Theyspentasmuchtimeastheycouldadigitalcameraonline.

A.orderedB.orderC.toorderD.ordering

2.Theamazinggamesmadethemintheend.

A.friendlyB.happilyC.safelyD.luckily

3.LindaalongwithherparentsBeijingtwice.

A.hasbeentoB.havebeento

C.hasgonetoD.havegoneto

4.FrankwasmadeinthefrontoftheclassroomtosharehisideasaboutEnglish

learning.

A.standB.stoodC.tostandD.standing

5.Alltheclimberswerefoundaftertheytrappedonthemountainfornearlya

month.

A.livelyB.livingC.liveD.alive

6.一Wheredoyouthink_he_thecomputer?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.does;buy

7.Anewhospitalhere.Theyhopetofinishitnextweek.

A.willbebuiltB.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt

8.一Youcan*ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign!

—Oh,sorry.Iit.

A.haven'tseenB.willsee

C.don'tseeD.didn'tsee

9.ChinahasapopulationthaninAmerica.

A.more,anyothercountry

B.more,allthecountries

C.larger,anycountry

D.muchmore,theothercountries

10.一Iwon'tcometothepartyunlessLily

—ButIwonderifLily.Sheistoobusythesedays.

A.willinvite;comesB.isinvited;comes

C.invites;willcomeD.isinvited;willcome

二、完型填空

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mydaughtersawacolorfulrainbowtheotherdayafterarainstorm.Sheaskedmetolook

thewindowandseeitaswell.Lookingatit,Iwasamazedathow

beautycouldmakemymiddleagedheartexcited.AsIlookedatit,Ialsothefirst

timeIeversawarainbowasaboy.

Ihadbeensittinginthehouseforanhourwaitingimpatientlyfortheraintostop

Icouldgooutandplay.IthadrainedhardforlongandIthoughtitwouldneverend.Whenit

finallydid,Irushedoutsideandwasattractedbythebeautifulsightoftherainbow

acrossthesky.Ihadjustrecentlyheardofanold.Itissaidthattherewasapotof

goldattheendofarainbow.,Istartedtorundownthestreetsnearmyhouseto

findthattreasure.TheIran,though,themorerainbowbeganto.Finally

IfoundmyselfrunningasfastasIpossiblycould,butitwastoolate.BythetimeIgotthere,

therainbowanditspotofgoldweregone.

Sadlythatwasn'tthetimeIfoundmyselfrunningafterthefalsetreasure.Over

theyears,Iranafterthefame,successandmoneyandevenpowerthatIthoughtwouldbring

methehappinessIalwayswanted.ofthemdid,though.Ittookmealongtimeto

findthetruethatdoesn'tdisappearorrunaway.Thattruetreasureisthelove

betweenpeopleanditistoall.Iwelcomedthistreasureintomyandlife

andshareditwithothersaswell.AndthemoreloveI_______,themoreloveIhadinme.

(1)

A.outforB.outofC.aroundforD.backto

(2)

A.itsB.herC.myD.their

(3)

A.choseB.reminded

C.rememberedD.enjoyed

(4)

A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.so

(5)

A.stopB.changeC.remainD.keep

(6)

試卷第2頁,總23頁

A.letterB.sayingC.storyD.diary

(7)

A.ExcitedlyB.PeacefullyC.Quietly□.Easily

(8)

A.slowerB.quieterC.fasterD.higher

A.growB.disappearC.showD.shine

(10)

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

(11)

A.NeitherB.BothC.A11D.None

(12)

A.treasureB.rainbowC.potD.gold

(13)

A.emptyB.uselessC.cheapD.free

(14)

A.eyes氏earsC.heartD.stomach

(15)

A.caredaboutB.tookoutC.gaveawayD.cameout

三、閱讀單選

Howoftendoyouuseyourcar?Canyouuseyourcarlessoften?Doyouknowthe

followingfactsintheUK?

About50%ofallcarjourneysarejustforfun.

Over80%peoplegotoworkbycar.

25%carjourneysareundertwomiles.

70%carjourneysareunderfivemiles.

WALKING&CYCLING

Insteadofusingthecarfbrshortjourneys,whynotwalkorrideabicycle?Walkingisthe

mostpopularformofexercise——it*shealthyanditcansavemoney.Ifyouworknearby,try

walkingorcyclinginsteadofdriving.Walkingyourchildrentoschoolgivesthemvaluable

roadexperience.

BUSES

Buscompaniesareusingnewbuses:somerunonnewfuels(燃料)whichproduceless

pollution;somehaveeasierroadfordisabledandoldpeople.

Therearespecialtrafficlanes(行車道)tomakebusjourneyseasier.Sodosomethingto

helpsolvethepollutionproblem-letthebustakeyoutoworkandyourchildrentoschool.

TRAINS

Allcarjourneys,longorshort,canbehardwork.Forsometrips,itiswisertotakethetrain.

Leaveyourcarathomeandwalk,cycleortakeabustoandfromthestation.Traintravelis

fast,safeandcomfortable.Besides,trainticketsarenotalwaysexpensive.

(1)HowmanyofcarjourneysarejustforfunintheUK?

A.25%.B.About50%.C.70%.D.Over80%.

(2)Thewriterbelievesthatcangivechildrenvaluableroadexperience.

A.walkingtoschoolB.cyclingtoschool

C.takingnewfuelbusesD.havingcarjourneysforfun

(3)Whatmakesthebusjourneyseasieraccordingtothepassage?

A.Newbusesrunonfuelsproducinglesspollution.

B.Thereiseasierroadfbrdisabledandoldpeople.

C.Therearespecialtrafficlanesforbuses.

D.Bustravelisfast,safeandcomfortable.

(4)Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelingbytrain?

A.Fast,thoughnotsosafe.

B.Exciting,butalwaysexpensive.

C.It'shardwork.

D.Fastandcomfortable.

(5)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.A11carjourneys,longorshort,canbehardwork.

B.Forshortjourneys,walkingorcyclingcanbewiserthandriving.

C.Forlongjourneys,drivingacarishealthier.

D.Takingtrainsisusuallyexpensive,butsometimescheap.

試卷第4頁,總23頁

RosieBeeson,alongwithherhusbandDan,travelledinacampervan(房車)forthetipofa

lifetimewithkidsMonty,8,andWinter,5.Theyboughtthecampervanfor£21,000within

just24hoursaftersellingtheirhouse,andwereontheirwaythroughEuropeandontoAfrica

onlyaweekorsolater.

Now,aftertheirmostrelaxingChristmasever,Rosieandherfamilystartthenextjourney

withnoregrets.Wintersays,"Ijustloveit!Ourhousehaswheelsandwecangoanywherein

thewholewideworld.Iloveseeingnewthingsinallofthenewcountries,learningthe

languagesandmakingnewfriendseverywhere."AndthebrotherMontysays,"Ilikegoing

onwalkswithDaddywhenweallgoonbikerides.Fvemetnewfriendsfromalloverthe

worldandIgettoseetheseaandbeachsomuch.*'

Thefamilypaidforthetripbymaking£90,000fromsellingtheirhouseinIlkeston,

Derbyshire.Rosiesays,"Peoplehavesaidtheywishtheycouldaffordtodowhatwe'vedone,

butwearen'trich.Wejustdecidedtolivedifferentlyandnottoworryaboutmaterialthings.

Thishasbeenamazingforourfamily.Theysaywearehomeless.ButIthinkwejustsold

ourhouse,notourhome.Thechildrenhaveseenincredibleplacesandmetpeoplefromall

overtheworld.Theyhavefoundwhat'simportantinlife.nSofartheBeesonshavemadetwo

tripsto

Europe-travellingthroughFrance,SpainandPortugal.

Rosiesays/'Werealizedwedidn'twantihal9lo5lifeanymore,withnoenergyforfamily

timeandnomoneyforholidays.Rosiebelievesthatseeingtheworldisgivingherchildrena

bettereducationthaniftheyareinaclassroom.ThefamilyposttheiradventuresonFacebook

calledTheMigratory(遷徙的)Bees-----andrecordthetripinabook.

(1)HowcanRosie'sfamilyaffordthecostoftravelling?

A.Throughthelocalravelagency.

B.Bysellingtheirhouse

C.Throughafreetravellingproject.

D.BythesupportfromaTVprogramme.

(2)WhatcanwelearnaboutMontyandWinterinParagraph2?

A.Theyarenotusedtotravelling.

B.Theyjustliketogosightseeing.

C.Theyaretooshytospeaktopeople.

D.Theybothenjoytravelling.

(3)WhichisnotthereasonfbrRosietotravelaroundtheworld?

A.Sheexpectedtospendmoretimewithherfamily.

B.Sheenjoyedtravellingassoonasshehadenoughmoney.

C.Shehopedtoteachtheirkidsinadifferentway.

D.Shewantedtolivewithoutworryingaboutthematerialthings.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedwords'1that9to5life"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.thelifeoftheirtwokidsattheageof9and5

B.thelifeofgoingtoworkeverydayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.

C.thelifeoftravellingfrom9a.m.to5p.m.

D.thelifeofmakingmoneyfrom£90,000to£50,000

(5)What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.AHappyFamilyTrip.B.TheMigratoryBees.

C.TheJourneytoEurope.D.HomelessPeople'sTravel.

Whenwethinkaboutthedesertsoftheworld,waterabundance(資源豐富)isoneofthe

lastthingsthatcometomind.ButthatmightchangefortheTaklamakanDesert(塔克拉瑪干

沙漠)inChina.

Thereisahugeundergroundseathathasmorewaterthanallofthegreatlakesintotalin

NorthAmerica.MPeoplehaveneverdaredtoimaginesomuchwaterunderthesandbefore,

“saidProfessorLiYan.

Abasinis,avalley(山谷)thatusuallycollectswaterfromthemountaindrainage

systems(山脈排水系統(tǒng)),likewaterthathasmeltedandisrunningdownfromnearby,snow-

coveredmountains.But,ifyoulookattheTarim(塔里木)basin,youwon'tseeanywater.

That'spartlybecauselocalpeoplecollectmostofthemeltwatertoirrigatecrops.Therest

eitherseepsintothegroundorevaporatesintothedrydesertair.

Sohowdidthisdeserthavesuchhugewater?Itdatesbackto(追溯至iJ)2,000yearsago

whenfannersintheregionbeganimgatingtheland.Andthesoilofthelocalfarmlandsis

salty,likethesea."Asaresult,agriculturaldevelopmentoverhumanhistoryhasenhanced

thecarbonsink/'theywriteintheirreport.

Theyeslimate(估計(jì))lhalasmuchas10timestheamountinallofthegreatlakescouldbe

downthere.Thescientistsdon'tadviselocalstogodiggingforit,though,becauseifs

extremelysaltyseawater.

(1)Wheredoesthestoryhappen.

A.China.B.Japan.

C.NorthAmericaD.Africa

(2)WhatdidtheydiscoverinTaklamakanDesert?

A.Oil.B.Air.C.Water.D.Plants.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"basin11inChineseinParagraph3?

A.盆地B.臉盆C.基建D.水域

(4)Whydothescientistsadviselocalsnottodigforthewater?

A.Becauseit*sadirtysea.

B.Becauseit'ssalty.

C.Becauseit'snothugeenough.

D.Becausetheythinkit'sbadforthedesert.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlywriteabout?

A.TheTaklamakanDesert.

B.TheTarimbasin.

C.WaterabundanceinChina.

試卷第6頁,總23頁

D.AhugeundergroundseainTaklamakanDesert.

四、根據(jù)中/英文提示填空

Nomatterwhatdifficultproblemswemeet,pleasefacethem(勇敢的)

Danieldidtheexercisestoo(粗心),anditmadehisteacherveryangry.

IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,youneedtohave(談話)asmuchas

possiblewithyourfriend.

Goodeatinghabitscanhelpuskeepingood(健康).

Hisfatheralways(鼓勵(lì))himtoovercomethedifficulties.

Theyarebusy(準(zhǔn)備)forthepicniconSunday.

Manypeople(募集)moneyforWuhantohelpgetthroughthedisaster.

五、根據(jù)首字母填空

Jimlivesatnextdoortous.Wearen.

InordertobecomeadoctorIneedtogotoamcollegeaftertheseniorhigh.

六、根據(jù)句意填空

TherearethreemonthsinwinterincludingDecember,andFebruary.

七、語法填空

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Tinagotanewjobinhercity.Onher(1)(one)workday,Tinaarrivedat8:45

a.m.Shetookthelifttothe11thfloor;andaclerkshowedher(2)herdeskwas.

Asagreenhand,shedidn'tknowwhat(3)(do),soshetriedtotalktothe

girlswhosatnearherintheoffice.Buttheywerenot(4)(friend)toher.After

awhile,(5)youngmancamein.Tinawassurprisedthatthemanwasnotthe

oldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago.Themangaveheralotofreportstowrite.

Butwhenshebegantowrite,shefoundthatshehadmuch(6)(difficult)in

understandingthereports.Shespentalmostthewholeday(7)(try)todothe

work.

At5:30p.m.,itwastimetogohome.Shegotintothelift.Whenthelift(8)

(stop)onthe10thfloor,shemetJohn,theoldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago.

"Tina!Whydidn^youworkwith(9)(we)today?"Heaskedinsurprise.(10)

(sudden),Tinarealizedshemistookthe11thfloorforthe10thfloor."Oh,my

God!"Sheanswered,"Iworkedinthewrongofficeallday!"Afterhearingthis,Johncouldn*t

helplaughing.

八、回答問題

Ifyoucannottravelaroundtheworld,whynottravelthroughtheInternet?GeoGuesr,a

newonlinetravelgame,reallychallengesyourgeographyskills.Thegameseemstobeeasy

toplay,butnearlyimpossibletowin.

HowtoPlaytheGame

Firstyouaregivenaphotoofscenery(風(fēng)景)andamarker.Whenyouthinkyouknow

wherethephotowastaken,clickontheGooglemaptoplaceyourmarkeronthespot(地點(diǎn)).

Clickonthe"MakeGuess*'buttononthebottomofthemap.Anewimagewillappear,

showingthedistancebetweentheareayouchoseandtheactuallocation.Geoguessrwilltell

howmanykilometersawayyouwereandhowmanypointsyoulearned.

Yougetfivechancestoguessthelocation.Afterthefifthone,youseeamapshowingyour

guesses,thecorrectlocationsandthenumberofpointsyouearned.

HelpfulHints(提示)

Hereareafewtipstohelpyoufindwhatpartoftheplanetyouareseeing.

Lookaroundandseeifyoucanfindanywordsonsignstoshowthelocallanguage.For

example,ifbothFrenchandEnglishareonsigns,Canadamightbeagoodguess.

Makeanoteofwhetherthecarsdriveontherightortheleftsideoftheroad.Ifcarsare

drivingontheleft,itmaybeinEngland.

Ifyouhaveenoughpatienceandarethirstyforearningmorepoints,youcanfindsome

magazines,liketheNationalGeography,toreadandlearnmoreabouttheknowledgeinthe

worldgeography.

Thisnewgameissupposedtobeacceptedbyparentsandteachers.Afterall,themorekids

playthegame,thebettertheywillgetatgeography.

(1)Howmanytipsdoesthepassagetellustohelpplaythegame?

(2)Whatcanyouseeafterthefifthguess?

(3)IfyouseebothFrenchandEnglishonsigns,whichcountryareyoupossiblyin?

(4)Whatwillyoulearnbetterbyplayingthisgame?

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

九、材料作文

新冠肺炎疫情的發(fā)生把同學(xué)們關(guān)在了家中,使同學(xué)們擁有了一個(gè)超長假期。如今已開

學(xué),同學(xué)們非常高興,終于回到了可愛的校園,見到了自己的老師和同學(xué)。然而你的筆友

王磊卻非常糾結(jié),來信向你求助:“未開學(xué)時(shí),盼望著開學(xué),因?yàn)榫蛹覍W(xué)習(xí),自由散漫,養(yǎng)成了

一些壞習(xí)慣,比在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識(shí)少多了,而且又面臨中考,內(nèi)心很著急?,F(xiàn)在開學(xué)了,又

害怕被傳染。雖然我國疫情逐漸變好,但國外疫情仍非常嚴(yán)峻。我該怎樣做呢?”假如你

是李華,請你就如何做好自我防護(hù),又要努力學(xué)習(xí)、備戰(zhàn)中考這兩個(gè)方面給他回信提供一

試卷第8頁,總23頁

些幫助和建議。

如何保護(hù)我們自己戴口罩((masks口罩);勤洗手;多開窗讓空氣保持新鮮;

多鍛煉:不去人多擁擠的地方;不乘公交車上學(xué);不聚餐;

不舉辦聚會(huì);????,?…

如何為中考做準(zhǔn)備好好利用時(shí)間,早睡早起,不熬夜學(xué)習(xí):

(theseniorschool為每天的學(xué)習(xí)制定好計(jì)劃;上課認(rèn)真聽講:.…

entranceexam中

考)

要求:

1.根據(jù)表格提示的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.詞數(shù):100詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。

DearWangLei,

I'msorrytohearthatyouarefeelingworried.It*snormaltohavethesefeelings.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案與試題解析

山東省日照市某校業(yè)水平模擬(三模)英語試題

一、單選題

1.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

動(dòng)詞辨析

動(dòng)詞不定式

其他動(dòng)詞短語

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意:他們花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間在線訂購數(shù)碼相機(jī)。

考查非謂語。ordered訂購,過去式或過去分詞;order訂購,動(dòng)詞原形;toorder訂購,

動(dòng)詞不定式;ordering訂購,現(xiàn)在分詞

或動(dòng)名詞;根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,這里表達(dá)的是“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,英

語是spendtime(iin)doingsth,所以空格應(yīng)

該用doing形式作賓語,故選D.

2.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

形容詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意:這個(gè)讓人驚訝的比賽最終讓他們友好。

考查形容詞。friendly友好的,形容詞;happily高興地,副詞;safely安全地,副詞;

luckily幸運(yùn)的,副詞;根據(jù)makesb.+形容

詞,使某人怎樣;故選A.

3.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

連系動(dòng)詞

主謂一致

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

試卷第10頁,總23頁

句意:琳達(dá)和她的父母去過北京兩次。

考查主謂一致和完成時(shí)態(tài)。have/hasbeento去過;have/hasgoneto去了;根據(jù)句意理

解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,這里表達(dá)的是

“去過兩次”,所以應(yīng)該用beento的結(jié)構(gòu)。句子的主語部分是Linda,是第三人稱,謂

語動(dòng)詞要用到“就遠(yuǎn)原則”,所以這里的動(dòng)詞

應(yīng)該用has,故選A.

4.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意:弗蘭克被要求站在在教室的前面分享他對英語學(xué)習(xí)的想法。

考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子可知,該句子是makesb.dosth.的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其后是省略了

t。的不定式(動(dòng)詞原形),變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)

后必須還原to,即bemadetodosth.,故選C.

5.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

形容詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意所有的登山者在山上被困近一個(gè)月后被發(fā)現(xiàn)還活著。

考查形容詞辨析。lively活潑的,活躍的;living活著的,可以作表語或定語;live活

著的,一般作定語;alive活著的,一般作表

語。也可做做賓語補(bǔ)足語。短語End+賓語+形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。這里被發(fā)現(xiàn)了還活

著,這里用alive做賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選D.

6.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

同義替換

九年級下

英文書寫

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意:——你知道他在哪里買的電腦嗎?——對不起,我不知道。

考查賓語從句。此句為復(fù)雜特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu),即“疑問詞+doyouthink(believe,

suppose,expect,imagine,say,consider,guess等

)+其它(陳述語序)?"。think后跟的是一個(gè)賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞that省略了,賓語從

句用陳述句語序,B、C、D中的

has、did、does放在主語之前,是疑問語序,故排除B、C、D.故選A.

7.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意:這兒正在建一個(gè)新醫(yī)院,他們希望下周完成它。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。willbebuilt將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);isbuilt一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);hasbeenbuilt現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)

的被動(dòng)語態(tài);isbeingbuilt現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);根據(jù)主語hospital和build之間是

被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài);hopeto

finishitnextweek希望下周完成它,可知現(xiàn)在正在建造,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選D.

8.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

時(shí)態(tài)辨析

動(dòng)詞辨析

一般將來時(shí)

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意:——你不能在這兒拍照??催@個(gè)標(biāo)志!——哦,對不起,我沒有看見它。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。haven'tseen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)否定形式;willsee表述錯(cuò)誤;don'tsee一般現(xiàn)在

時(shí)的否定形式;didn,tsee一般過去時(shí)的

否定形式。結(jié)合語境可知,應(yīng)該是剛剛沒看見,即在對方告訴他這里不能拍照之前不

知道,因此用一般過去時(shí)的否定形式,在

實(shí)義動(dòng)詞see前用didn't.故選D.

9.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

ing形容詞和ed形容詞

主謂一致

可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

試卷第12頁,總23頁

句意:中國比美洲的任何國家人口都多。

考查形容詞的比較級。比較級+thanany+名詞單數(shù)(用于不同范圍),比較級+thanany

other+名詞單數(shù)(用于同一范圍

),表示人口多用large;China中國,屬于亞洲,可知和America美洲的國家相比較,

它們屬于不同范圍;故選C.

10.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意:——除非莉莉被邀請,否則我不會(huì)來參加聚會(huì)?!蚁胫览蚶驎?huì)不會(huì)來。

她這些天太忙了。

考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。willinvite邀請,一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu);comes來,動(dòng)詞三單;isinvited

被邀請,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);willcome來

,一般將來時(shí);invites邀請,動(dòng)詞三單;根據(jù)句意理解可知,第一空是unless引導(dǎo)的

條件狀語從句,英語中要用到“主將從現(xiàn)”的

用法,而句子主語Lily與動(dòng)詞invite之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的

被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),而第二空是if弓I1導(dǎo)的賓語從句,表

示“是否會(huì)來”,表達(dá)的動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生,所以應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí),故選D.

二、完型填空

【答案】

B

A

C

D

A

C

A

C

B

D

D

A

D

C

C

【考點(diǎn)】

形容詞基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

普通名詞

實(shí)義動(dòng)詞

【解析】

(1)句意:她讓我看窗外,也看看彩虹。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。lookoutfor留心,提防;lookoutof向外看;lookaroundfor到處尋找;

lookbackto回顧。根據(jù)句意可知,表

示“我的女兒讓我看窗外的彩虹”,故選B.

(2)句意:看著它,我驚訝于它的美麗是如何使我中年的心興奮。

考查代詞。its它的(形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞);her她的(形容詞性物主

代詞),她(人稱代詞的賓格);my我的

(形容詞性物主代詞);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“彩

虹的美讓我這個(gè)中年的心感到興奮”,故選

A.

(3)句意:當(dāng)我看它時(shí),我也記得我是一個(gè)小孩時(shí)我第一次看到彩虹時(shí)的場景。

考查動(dòng)詞。chose選擇;reminded使想起,用remindsbof結(jié)構(gòu);remember記得;enjoy

享受。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“記得第一次

看到彩虹的場景“,且空后為thefirsttimeIeversawarainbowasaboy可知,用

remember,故選C.

(4)句意:我坐在家里一個(gè)小時(shí)不耐煩地等待著雨停,這樣我就能夠出去玩。

考查連詞。because因?yàn)?表示原因);though盡管(表示讓步);but但是(表示轉(zhuǎn)

折);s。所以(表示因果)。根據(jù)句意可

知,表示因果,故選D.

(5)句意:最后當(dāng)雨停的時(shí)候,我沖到外面,被天空中美麗的彩虹吸引住了。

考查動(dòng)詞。stop停止;change改變;remain保持;keep保持。根據(jù)"Ihadbeensittingin

thehouseforanhourwaiting

impatientlyfortheraintostop“我坐在家里一個(gè)小時(shí)不耐煩地等待著雨停??芍?,表示“雨

停的時(shí)候,我沖到外面”,故選A.

(6)句意:最近我剛剛聽到一個(gè)古老的故事。

考查名詞。letter信;saying諺語;story故事;diary日記。根據(jù)"Itissaidthattherewas

apotofgoldattheendofarainbow”據(jù)

說彩虹的盡頭有一罐金子??芍@是一個(gè)故事,故選C.

(7)句意:感到振奮地,我開始沿著我家附近的街道跑去尋找寶藏。

考查副詞。excitedly感到振奮地;peacefully安靜地;quietly安靜地;easily容易地。

根據(jù)"Itissaidthattherewasapotofgoldat

theendofarainbow”據(jù)說彩虹的盡頭有一罐金子??芍艺駣^地跑去尋找寶藏,故選

A.

(8)句意:我跑得越快,彩虹就開始消失得越多。

考查比較級。slower更慢;quieter更安靜;faster更快;higher更高。根據(jù)"FinallyI

foundmyselfrunningasfastasIpossibly

could”最后我發(fā)現(xiàn)官己以最快的速度奔跑??芍?,此處表示“跑得越快”,故選C.

(9)句意:我跑得越快,彩虹就開始消失得越多。

考查動(dòng)詞。grow成長;disappear消失;show展示;shine發(fā)光。根據(jù)"BythetimeIgot

there,therainbowanditspotofgold

weregone"我到那兒的時(shí)候,彩虹和那罐金子都不見了??芍硎尽安屎玳_始消失”,

故選B.

(10)句意:可悲的是,這并不是我最后一次發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在追逐虛假的寶藏。

考查序數(shù)詞。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根據(jù)"Overtheyears,Iran

afterthefame,successandmoneyand

evenpowerthat1thoughtwouldbringmethehappinessIalwayswanted”多年來,我一直在

試卷第14頁,總23頁

追求名望、成功、金錢甚至權(quán)力

,我以為這些東西能給我?guī)砦乙恢毕胍男腋?。可知,這不是我最后一次發(fā)現(xiàn)自己

在追逐寶藏。故選D.

(11)句意:盡管都沒有做到。

neither兩者都不;both兩者都;all三者或三者以上都;none三者或三者以上都不。根

據(jù)“though”可知,表示讓步,再根據(jù)“Over

theyears,Iranafterthefame,successandmoneyandevenpowerthatIthoughtwouldbring

methehappinessIalways

wanted”多年來,我一直在追求名望、成功、金錢甚至權(quán)力,我以為這些東西能給我?guī)?/p>

來我一直想要的幸福。可知,空處代指名

望、成功、金錢和權(quán)力,所以表示“他們都沒做到”,三者或三者以上,故選D.

(12)句意:找到不會(huì)消失或者跑掉的真正的寶藏花了我很長時(shí)間。

treasure寶藏;rainbow彩虹;pol罐;gold金子。根據(jù)"Thattruetreasureisthelove

betweenpeopleanditisfreetoall”真正的

財(cái)富是人與人之間的愛,它是免費(fèi)的??芍?,表示真正的寶藏,故選A.

(13)句意:真正的財(cái)富是人與人之間的愛,它是免費(fèi)的。

empty空的;useless沒用的;cheap便宜的;free免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)"Iwelcomedthistreasure

intomy(14)andlifeandshared

itwithothersaswell.Andthemorelove1(15),themoreloveIhadinme”我歡

迎這個(gè)寶藏到我的心中和生活中,也和其

他人分享它。我捐贈(zèng)的愛越多,我就會(huì)擁有更多的愛??芍瑦凼敲赓M(fèi)的,故選D.

(14)句意:我歡迎這個(gè)寶藏到我的心中和生活中,也和其他人分享它。

eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;heart心;stomach胃。根據(jù)句意可知,表示愛這個(gè)寶藏在我的心

中和生活中。故選C.

(15)句意:我捐贈(zèng)的愛越多,我就會(huì)擁有更多的愛。

caredabout關(guān)心;tookout取出;gaveaway捐贈(zèng);cameout出現(xiàn),出版。根據(jù)"I

welcomedthistreasureintomy(14)

andlifeandshareditwithothersaswell"我歡迎這個(gè)寶藏到我的心中和生活中,也和其他

人分享它??芍硎疚揖栀?zèng)的愛越多

,我就會(huì)擁有更多的愛。故選C.

【解答】

此題暫無解答

三、閱讀單選

【答案】

B

A

C

D

C

【考點(diǎn)】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

說明文完形

說明文閱讀

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中About50%ofallcarjourneysarejustforfun.可知,大約

50%的汽車旅行都是為了好玩。故選B.

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Walkingyourchildrentoschoolgivesthemvaluableroad

experience.可知,走路送孩子上學(xué)會(huì)給他們寶

貴的道路經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選A.

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Therearespecialtrafficlanes(行車道)tomakebus

journeyseasier.可知,有特別的行車線,使巴士旅行更

方便。故選C.

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Traintravelisfast,safeandcomfortable.可知,火車旅行快

捷、安全、舒適。故選D.

(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Allcarjourneys,longorshort,canbehardwork.可知,所

有的汽車旅行,無論是長是短,都是一項(xiàng)艱苦

的工作。所以C選項(xiàng)的描述是錯(cuò)誤的,故選C.

【解答】

此題暫無解答

【答案】

B

D

B

B

A

【考點(diǎn)】

記敘文完形

記敘文閱讀

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Thefamilypaidforthetripbymakingf90,000fromselling

theirhouseinIkeston"他們一家賣掉了德

比郡伊爾克斯頓的房子,賺了9萬英鎊。可知,他們賣掉了自己的房子。故選B.

(2)段落大意題。根據(jù)文中“Wintersays.nIjustloveit!Ourhousehaswheelsandwecan

goanywhereinthewholewideworld.I

loveseeingnewthingsinallofthenewcountries,learningthelanguagesandmakingnew

friendseverywhere.HAndthebrother

Montysays.nIlikegoingonwalkswithDaddywhenweallgoonbikerides.I'vemetnew

friendsfromallovertheworldand1

gettoseetheseaandbeachsomuch.M可知他們都喜歡旅行。故選D.

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Rosiesays,"Werealizedwedidn'twantthat9to5lifeany

more,withnoenergyforfamilytimeandno

moneyforholidays."可知選項(xiàng)A說法是正確的;根據(jù)文中"Thechildrenhaveseen

incredibleplacesandmetpeoplefromallover

theworld.Theyhavefoundwhat'simportantinlife."選項(xiàng)C說法是正確的;根據(jù)文中"We

justdecidedtolivedifferentlyandnot

toworryaboutmaterialthings"可知選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B中"Sheenjoyedtravellingas

soonasshehadenoughmoney.”文中

沒有說他們一有錢就喜歡去旅游。故選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B.

試卷第16頁,總23頁

(4)詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“w汕noenergyforfamilytimeandnomoneyforholidays.n

沒有精力陪家人,沒有錢度假??芍衔氖?/p>

說“每天早上9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)上班的生活?!边@種上班的固定模式。故that9to51ife"意思

是“早上9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)上班的生活二故選

B.

(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。AHappyFamilyTrip.一次愉快的家庭旅行;TheMigratoryBees.遷

徙的蜜蜂;

TheJourneytoEurope.歐洲之旅;HomelessPeople'sTravel.無家可歸者的旅行。通讀整

篇短文可知,這篇短文主要講述了羅西

比森一家愉快的家庭旅行。故選A.

【解答】

此題暫無解答

【答案】

A

C

A

B

D

【考點(diǎn)】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

說明文完形

說明文閱讀

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Whenwethinkaboutthedesertsoftheworld,water

abundance(資源豐富)isoneofthelastthingsthat

cometomind.ButthatmightchangefortheTaklamakanDesert(塔克拉瑪干沙漠)in

China.可知,文章講述的是中國的塔克拉

瑪干沙漠地下的水資源的問題,所以這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在中國,故選A.

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Thereisahugeundergroundseathathasmorewaterthanall

ofthegreatlakesintotalinNorth

America."Peoplehaveneverdaredtoimaginesomuchwaterunderthesandbefore,"said

ProfessorLiYan.以及Sohowdidthis

deserthavesuchhugewater?可知,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了塔克拉瑪干沙漠有水,故選C.。

(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中Abasinis,avalley(山谷)thatusuallycollectswaterfrom

themountaindrainagesystemslikewaterthat

hasmeltedandisrunningdownfromnearby,snow-coveredmountain.......是一個(gè)山谷,通

常從山區(qū)排水系統(tǒng)收集水,就像融化

的水從附近積雪的山上流下來一樣。由此可知,這里的basin指的是“盆地”,故選A.

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Thescientistsdon'tadviselocalstogodiggingforit,though,

becauseit'sextremelysaltyseawater.可知

,因?yàn)樗塘耍钥茖W(xué)家不建議人們挖,故選B.

(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中Whenwethinkaboutthedesertsoftheworld,water

abundance(資源豐富)isoneofthelastthingsthat

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