【中考模擬】 5月遼寧省大連市中山區(qū)中考一模英語試題與答案與詳細(xì)解析

5月遼寧省大連市中山區(qū)中考一模英語試題

一、單選題

1.Iwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerwork___MayDay.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

2.一Linda,isthisbike_______?

一Yes,mymotherboughtitformeasabirthdaygift.

A.mineB.yoursC.hersD.ours

3.Besuretoreadthecarefullyfirstbeforeyoutakethemedicine.

A.noticeB.introductions

ConstructionsD.instruments

4.Thisyearwe'renamingmore________.

A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly

5.LiuXiang___atfirsttotrainforthehighjump.

A.encouragesB.encouraged

C.isencouragedD.wasencouraged

6.Youweartheseatbeltbeforeyoustartdriving.

A.mayB.shouldC.canD.must

7.TheBlacksdon'tlivehereanylonger,theytoSanyatheotherday.

A.havemovedB.movedC.hadmovedD.willmove

8.Theboyhasnointerestinstudy.,hehasfallenbehindhisclassmates.

A.AtlastB.AsusualC.AsaresultD.Atleast

9.一I'mafraidImayforgettobuysomericeonmywaybackhome,there?snoneleftat

home.

--Don'tworry,Iwillyouthen.

A.noticeB.promiseC.allowD.remind

10.—shallwehavetheleavers*party?

一IntheendofJuly.

A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How

11.Lastweektheybybikeonafbur-daytriptoAyersRock.

A.setoffB.tryoutC.runawayD.comeround

12.一Doctor,myleghurtsandIcan*tmove.WillIlive?

—Ofcourseyouwill!

A.Ihopeso.B.It'snothingserious.

C.HowcanIhelp?D.That'stheproblem.

二、完型填空

LastyearIminedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.

Insteadofnature,Icheckedmye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Ikepton

readingfoureachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:IwasbehavingasifIwere

stillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmyheadwasn't.

SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething:gettingawayfromtheInternet.I

knewitwouldn'tbeeasy,sinceFmbadatself-control.ButIdecided.Istartedbythe

iPadtomywife.Then,alittlebitofluck:thecellphonesignalatourhousewas

thaninthepast,meaningthatIcouldn'tcheat.IwasforcedtocarryoutmyplanI

hadfewwaystoconnecttotheworldexceptfortheradioandhowmuchradiocanonelisten

toreally?IhadnobuttodowhatIhadplannedto:readbooks.

Thisexperiencehashadaending.Withdetermination(決心)andthestrong

supportofmywife,IwoninmyvacationfighttheInternet.Ifinallyrealizedthatit

wasI,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.

IknewIhadwonwhenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptouse

theWi-Fi.*'ldon*tneedit?Isaid.,aswereturntopost-vacationlife,ahardertest

begins:CanIwhenFmbackatwork?AndIdon'tplantogiveupmy

convenience.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(抵抗誘惑)tocheckmye-mail

everyfiveminutes,whichoftenleadstofollowingmyonlinereplies.

Avacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyourtobecomemoreproductive(高效

的)HereIhopethisoneworked

(1)

A.lookingupB.lookingfor

C.lookingatD.lookingafter

⑵

A.novelsB.newspapersC.booksD.dictionaries

(3)

A.sadB.calmC.quietD.different

(4)

A.throwingB.givingC.destroyingD.sending

(5)

A.betterB.strongerC.lessD.worse

試卷第2頁，總28頁

(6)

A.choiceB.wayC.meansD.idea

(7)

A.meaninglessB.hopefulC.happyD.peaceful

⑻

A.onB.toC.forD.against

⑼

A.BecauseB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Anyway

(10)

A.stopB.escapeC.continueD.change

(11)

A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.immediately□.completely

(12)

A.bodyB.heartC.brain0.thought

三、閱讀單選

THEKIDBRIDGETOLERANCEMUSEUM

VolunteerOpportunity(機(jī)會(huì))forCollegeStudents

VOLUNTEERACTIMTIES

Ourvolunteercollegestudentsworkwithsmallgroupsofyoungpeopletoguidethem

throughactivitiesanddiscussions.Studentsfromdifferentmajors(專業(yè))canlearnalot

fromourprogram,especiallyteachermajor.Workingwithsmallgroupsisanexcellentway

todevelopasanewteacher.ManyofourvisitorshaveSpanishasafirstlanguage,so

bilingual(雙語的)teachersarewanted.

TRAINING

Noexperienceisnecessary!Havefunworkingwiththeyoung.Newvolunteersreceive

trainingandworkwithexperiencedteachers.

TIMECOMMITMENT

Fieldtripstakeplacebetween9:30amand1:30pmduringtheweek.Volunteersmaywork

9:30amto11:30amor12:15pmto1:30pm,or9:30amto1:30pmifyoulike.Volunteers

generallyattendasoftenoraslittleastheyprefer.

OTHERWAYSTOVOLUNTEER

Kidsbridgealsoprovidesopportunitiesforstudentswithspecificintereststodoresearch

andlearnmore.Internship(實(shí)習(xí)生)opportunitiesareavailable(可行的).Volunteering

intheMuseumalsocountsasCommunityServicehours.

Email:rebeccakidsbridg@Verizonnet

WEBSITE:www-

MUSEUMLOCATION:TheEwingSenior&CommunityCenter999LowerFerryRd.

Ewing,NJ08628.

(1)Thevolunteersaregoingtoworkina.

A.communityB.libraryC.collegeD.museum

(2)Accordingtothepassage,Kidsbridge.

A.dividesthevolunteersintosmallgroups

B.providesinternshipopportunitiesforspecificstudents

C.giveschancestostudentswhowanttodoresearchandlearnmore

D.offerstrainingforyoungpeoplewhoworkwithexperiencedteachers

(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Tobeavolunteer,itisbetterifyoucanspeakatleasttwolanguages.

B.Youcanattendtheactivitiesaswellifyouareexperiencedvolunteers.

C.Youarerequiredtoworkunlessyoucanworkatleast2hourseachtime.

D.ThetimethatyouspendvolunteeringwilladdtoyourCommunityServicehours.

(4)Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor.

A.collegestudentsB.collegeteachers

C.communitygroupsD.bilingualteachers

Eatingfoodisenjoyable,butcookingcanbechallenging.Forthosewhodon'thavebasic

cookingskills,oraretoobusyworkingortraveling,onethingcansavethem—instant

noodles.

Thisyearmarksthe61stanniversaryoftheinventionofinstantnoodles.Eversincethey

werecreatedbyJapanesebusinessmanMomofukuAndoin1958,instantnoodleshavebeen

populararoundtheworld.InChina,theproducthasalmostbecomeanecessityforthose

whotravelbytrain.

Therearesomefunfactsaboutinstantnoodles:Thetotallengthofthenoodlesinone

packageis51meters.Thefirstinstantnoodleswereconsideredaluxuryproduct.Whenthey

firstcametoJapanesesupermarketsin1958,theywere6timesthecostoffreshudon

noodles.Japanesepeopleevenvotedinstantnoodlesasoneoftheirbestinventionsofthe

20thcentury.

Forinstantnoodles,aswellasmanyother"instant"foods,convenienceisthekeyselling

point.Theyaresupposedtomakeourliveseasier.

.Forexample,inwars,soldierseatcompressedbiscuitsandcanned

meatbecausetheydon'tneedtocookthesefoods.Andinthe1960s,frozendinnersoffried

chicken,mashedpotatoesandmixedvegetablesbecamepopularintheUS.Thisisbecause

morewomenstartedworkingandhadnotimetocook.

試卷第4頁，總28頁

Inrecentyears,however,onlinemeal-orderingserviceshavebroughtchallengetoinstant

foods.UberEatsisapopularappofthiskindintheUnitedStates.InChina,wehave

Ele.me,DianpingandMeituan.Theseservicesoffernotonlyconvenience,butalsomore

choicesandtastierfood.AccordingtotheWorldInstantNoodleAssociation,instantnoodle

salesdroppedby17percentinChinaasof2016.

ThismightshowthatChinesepeoplearenowmoreinterestedinhavinghigher-qualitydiets

andnotjustsimplyfillingtheirbellies,expertssay.

(1)Whichcountrydidinstantnoodlesstartfrom?

A.TheUK.B.TheUS.C.China.D.Japan.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunfactofinstantnoodles?

A.Thetotallengthofthenoodlesinonepackageis51meters.

B.Theusageofonline-orderingservicesreducesthesalesofinstantnoodles.

C.Thefirstinstantnoodlesweremuchmoreexpensivethanfreshudonnoodles.

D.Japanesepeopleevenvotedinstantnoodlesasoneofthebestinventionsofthe20th

century.

(3)IfyouneedtohelpyourparentsorderfoodonlineinGuangzhou,whichappcan'tyou

choose?

A.UberEats.B.Ele.me.C.Meituan.D.Dianping.

(4)Whichsentencecanbeputinthebeginningofthefifthparagraph?

A.Foodtrendoftenreflectschangesinsociety.

B.Differentcountryhasdifferentkindsofinstantfood.

C.Thedevelopmentofinstantfoodchangesthesociety.

D.Moreandmorepeoplewereinterestedininstantnoodles.

(5)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.EveryonewhotravelsbytraintakesinstantnoodlesinChina.

B.In2016,only17%ofChinesepeopleboughtinstantnoodles.

C.ManyAmericanwomendidn'tlikecookingfoodinthe1960s.

D.Chinesepeopleareinterestedinhavinghigher-qualitydietsnow.

Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdog

Pepperopenedourpresentsfbrus.

Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn't

feelperfectbecausePepper'shealthwasbecomingworse.Herlifehadalreadybeenlonger

thanweexpected-shewasfourteen-andyethermindwasstillsharp.Herlovefbrlife

madeusfeelbetter.Butherbodycouldnotkeepupwithhermind.

ProbablyitwasPepper'slastChristmas,sowedecidedtomakesureshewouldenjoy

it.OnChristmasEve,weeachpreparedpresentsforher.

Soon,PepperselectedherfirstChristmasgift.Sheturnedthepresent,justasshewasa

youngdogoncemore.Shepulledthepaperoffthedogtreatbeforeshechewedit

slowly.Ourfamilywassohappy.

Peppersawtheotherthreepresents,andthenturnedtoMomasifasking,"MayIopen

another?H

"Goahead,girl!1'*45Momencouraged.

Forthenextfewminutes,PepperopenedeachofherChristmaspresents.Whileshe

did,sheremindedusofthejoyofbeingtogether.Ourfamilyfeltasawhole-notbecause

wewereinthesameroomorcity,butbecauseourlovebroughtustogether.

PepperpassedawayafterChristmas.Herpeacefulpassingmadeustearful.Herpassing

wasalsoacelebrationoflife,becauseshegavemyfamilysomuchloveandlaughter.

Istilltreasure(珍昔)Pepper'sfinalChristmasgift.Shetaughtmethatnomatter

whereweeachspendtheholidays,thesmallestactofsinceregivingcanuniteourfamily

throughourlove.Forme,thatknowledgeisofall.

(1)ThedogPepperusuallyatChristmas.

A.chewedthedogtreatslowly

B.chosethepresentsforherself

C.playedwiththeauthor'sfamilyhappily

D.openedthepresentsfbrtheauthor'sfamily.

(2)TheauthorthoughttheChristmaswasn'tperfectlastyearbecause.

A.hedidn*tgetaChristmasgift

B.Pepperwasinpoorhealth

C.PepperdiedonChristmasEve

D.hedidn'tfeelthejoyofbeingtogether.

(3)Theunderlinedphrase“thelongest-lastinggift1'inthelastparagraphrefersto

IIH

A.thefriendshipwiththedog

B.theholidaytheauthorspentwithfamily

C.theChristmaspresentforthedog

D.thelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromPepper.

(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PepperpassedawaypeacefullyafterChristmas.

B.Thesmallestactofsinceregivingcanunitetheauthor'sfamily.

C.Pepperbroughttheauthor'sfamilyalotoftroubleandtears.

D.Theauthor'sfamilyfeltasawholebecauseoftheloveamongthem..

(5)Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe"”.

A.ThePowerofLove

B.CelebratingChristmas

C.TheImportanceofHelpingOthers

D.EnjoyingtheHappinessofMakingFriends.

試卷第6頁，總28頁

四、補(bǔ)全短文5選4

HowtoBeSmarterThanPeopleSmarterThanYou

Areyoureadyforthisbigsecret?Read.

Somethinglike50%ofpeopledon'treadasinglebookafterschool.Manyofthemwere

“smart“inschool.Here'sthethingabout"smart“people.Theygetusedtounderstanding

things.Theydowellinschool.Theyarepraisedbyeveryone.Oncetheyreachtheopen

market,advantagessuddenlydisappear—notbecausetheyareincapable（能力不足）,but

becausetheyarelazy.Thankgod,Fmnotverysmart.Instead,Icheat.Ireadthethingssmart

peoplewritedown.Bydecidingtoreadmore,you'vealreadybecomesmarterthanmost

“smartpeople.

（1）

Business

Itdoesn'tmatterwhatyourcareeris.Learnabouthowbusinessworks.Learnaboutwhy

businesseswork.Learnhowtochangeabusinessthatisnotgoingwell.

（2）Herearemyfavorites:"MadetoStickandSwitch”byChipandDanHeath;

“Launch"byJeffWalker;"Blink”byMalcolmGladwell;and"TheRichEmployee,,by

JamesAltucher.

Life

Well,everythingcouldhavegoneunderthisheading,soIguessitcouldmoreaccurately（準(zhǔn)

確）becalled“readabouthumannature^^Understandingthehumanconditionishugefor

bothyourownsurvival（生存）andyourrelationships.Trythese:utThe5LoveLanguages^^

byGaryChapman;"ThePowerofWhen^^byMichaelBreus;"MoveYourDNA”byKaty

Bowman;"LoveDoes,,byBobGoffand“AMillionMiles"byDonaldMiller.

Health

In2014,mygut（直覺）wasdeteriorating（惡化）insideme.

（3）Mydoctortoldme"you'llprobablyjusthavetodealwithit.”Nobodycaresabout

yourhealth,notevendoctors.Theyjustassume（假設(shè)）you'llbefineuntilyoudisplay

symptoms（出現(xiàn)癥狀））worthyoftheirgreattalent,whichisokay-thatiswhatthey

aretrainedtodo.Youandonlyyouareresponsible（負(fù)責(zé)）forkeepingyourselfwell.Stan

with:"Crazy;SexyCancer”byKrisCarr:"SleepSmarter'*byShawnStevenson（his

podcastisgreat,too）:and"TheLauraLeaBalancedCookbook"byLauraLeaGoldberg.

（4）You'llbehardtofindabookthatdoesn'tteachyousomething.Stayfocused.Stay

balanced.Thinkandmostimportantly,read.

A.Ihadtroublewalking;standing;sitting;andbreathing.

B.Moneyisnoteverything,butmoneymanagementis.

C.Readingisreallyimportant.

D.Learnhowtostartabusinessfromscratch（從零開始）.

E.Forthemostpart,Icheatbyreadingintheseareas.

F.Whenindoubt,readanything.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

AHi,EmmaWhat'syourhobby?

B:IhavemanyhobbiessuchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.

A:

⑴

B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?

A:Jazzandrock

(2)

B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancemusicbetter

A:Why?

B:

(3)Whoareyourfavouriterocksingers?

A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.

B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?

A:Sure.Ihavemany.

(4)

B:Yes.

A:OK.

(5)

B:Thankyou.VUalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavouritesingerstomorrow.

A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.

B.Whataboutyou?

C.Ihavealotofhobbies

D.T11bringsomeofthemtoschool.

E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?

F.Ilikemusictoo.

G.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?

六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

IthinkthesebooksareverybecauseIhavelearntalotfromthem.(use)

Theoldmanstillstayshealthyinhis(ninety)

Afillieistooshytomake(speak)infrontofthewholeschool.

Chineseis(wide)usedinSoutheastAsiancountrieslikeSingaporeandMalaysia.

Haveyounoticedourcity(pollute)becauseofthenewly-builtfactory?

試卷第8頁，總28頁

Air.Jacksonaskedthestudentstolookafter(they)wellinthemountainwalk.

七、用單詞的正確形式完成短文

willluckilytakeowneritserve

Becauseofthedeadlynovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)thousandsofpetsownerscan'treturn

totheirhomesaftertheWuhanlockdown(一級(jí)防范禁閉).

(1),animalrescuegroupshelpthepooranimalsthatgotleftbehind.

Onepetdoctorsaidthathisrescuegroup...Wuhanpetlifehassavedover2000petsfromall

overthecitysince

(2)lockdown,"Thepetswerefoundinhomeswithnofoodorwater.Theirownersleftthe

houses,notexpectingthatthey

(3)returnhome",oneofthevolunteerssaid."Petsarebeginningtostarvetodeathordie

fromthirst.1'

Aleaderofaheartintakeanursecatsgroupsaidthattheywerethefirsttodotoprovidesuch

arescueserviceafterthelockdown.We

(4)around500housessofarwith400moretodoourvolunteershavingcars.Depending

onthe

(5)requests(要求)，someanimalsaretransported(運(yùn)送)totheirfriends1homesorpet

hospitalsforashorttimestay,^^thevolunteersaid.

“Wehavehelpedmorethan600pets.Mostofthemwereleftandlockedinthehousebefore

thelockdowninthehouses.Itisverydifficulttodothatbecausewearenotallowedtoget

intoprivateapartments.Wetriedasmuchaswecouldtogetintotheprivateapartments

(6)petsout,“WuhanSmallAnimalProtectionAssociationwroteontheirFacebook.

八、單詞填空

完形填空

OnesummereveningasIwascookingdinner,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iit

andsawanoldman.Buthisvoicewaspleasantashesaid,“Goodevening.Icometoseeif

youhaveaforjustonenight.Icamefora(n)thismorningfromtheeasternpart.And

there,snobustillnextmoming.,,Hetoldmehe'dbeenforaroombutwithno

success,guessit'smyface...Iknowitlooksterrible,butmydoctorsayswithafewmore

treatments..hesaid.Itoldhimwewould____himabed,buttorestontheporch(走廊).

Iwentinsideandprepareddinner.Whenwewere,Iaskedhimifhewouldlike

tous."No,thankyou.Ihaveplenty.^^

WhenIhadfinishedthedinner,Iwentouttotalkwith____Itdidn'ttakealongtimetosee

thatthisoldmanhadanoversizedheartcrowdedintothattinybody.Hetoldmehefishedfor

alivingtohisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherhusband,whowashopelessly

disabled.Atbedtime,weabedinthechildren'sroomforhim.

Onhisnexttrip,agift,hebroughtabigfishIhadneverseen.Intheyearshecame

tostayovernightwithus,andtherewasatimehedidnotussomefishor

vegetablesfromhisgarden.

Iknewourfamilywillalwaysbetohaveknownhim.Fromhimwelearnedwhatit

wastoacceptthe________withoutacomplaint(抱怨)andthegoodwiththanks.

(1)

A.feltB.openedC.repairedD.painted

(2)

A.roomB.bookC.busD.castle

⑶

A.interviewB.meetingC.show□.treatment

(4)

A.cryingB.huntingC.studyingD.choosing

(5)

A.offerB.borrowC.sendD.sell

(6)

A.happyB.freeC.busyD.ready

(7)

A.callB.visitC.joinD.invite

⑻

A.herB.himC.themD.it

⑼

A.expectB.saveC.supportD.serve

(10)

A.putB.plantedC.coveredD.discovered

(11)

A.atB.inC.forD.as

(12)

A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.even

(13)

A.bringB.waterC.desertD.buy

(14)

試卷第10頁，總28頁

A.beautifulB.thankfulC.specialD.silent

(15)

A.poorB.woundedC.illD.bad

九、回答問題

Thetopicofthespeechwearetalkingabouttodayisthegloballanguage—English.Itissaid

thatmorethan300millionpeopleuseitasingleday.Onebillionpeopleareleaningitandit

ispredicted(預(yù)測(cè))thatby2050,halfoftheworld'spopulationwillbeusingit.

EnglishisamixedlanguagewhichstartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itwasbuiltupwhen

German,ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommon

languageforcommunication.

TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,South

AfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesand

regionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India,Pakistan,Nigeriaandthe

Philippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.

Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsome

English.InconsequenceofMcDonald's,weallknowabout"burgers","fries"and

"milkshakes".SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansing

along,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!

Englishisamessy(雜舌L的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalk

aboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"

and"chatroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"cool”，

"OK"and"hello"?

Englishwasalsoinfluencedbyotherlanguages.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.

Wordslike"cafe"andexpressionslike”e'estlavie"(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglish

language.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"Ieweekend"

and"Iecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"come

fromGermanlanguage.

Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin"yoga".Butthewordcomesfroman

ancientHindulanguageinIndia.

(1)HowmanyyearsofhistorydoestheEnglishlanguagehave?

A.Over500years.B.Over1,000years.

C.Over1,500years.D.Over2,000years.

(2)WhichisnotmentionedinmanycountriesandregionsthatuseEnglishforpoliticsand

business?

A.Norway.B.Pakistan.

C.TheUSA.D.ThePhilippines.

(3)Theunderlinedexpression"Inconsequenceofinparagraph4hastheclosestmeaning

to“

A.AsifB.NotuntilC.ApartfromD.Becauseof

(4)WhichstatementaboutthelanguageofEnglishisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.AllthelanguagesintheworldhavewordsborrowedintoEnglish.

B.Englishlanguagehasbeenchanginganddevelopingallthetime.

C.SingersandfilmstarshavethegreastestinfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.

D.FrenchwordsareusedbytheEnglishbecausedictionarieshaveFrenchwords.

十、完成句子

打擾一下，你能告訴我你這本書是在哪里買的嗎？

Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

牛奶聞起來有股餒味，別喝了。

_________________________.Don'tdrinkit.

在疫情期間，線上教學(xué)取代了傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)方式。

Duringtheepidemic,.

H■一、漢譯英：整句

書面表達(dá)

假如你是Tom,你邀請(qǐng)你的朋友Lucy星期天來你家玩，請(qǐng)你把你的家人介紹給她，并

帶她參觀你的房間，告訴她物品的擺放情況。不少于50詞。

雖然你很努力了，但是你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真考慮一下你的學(xué)習(xí)方法。

十二、材料作文

本期校園英語園地的主題是“傳播正能量，構(gòu)建綠色校園請(qǐng)你結(jié)合實(shí)際，獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：⑴Howgreenareyou?

(2)Whatcanwedotomakeourschoolgreener?

要求：(1)中心突出，語義連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；

(3)詞數(shù)80左右。

試卷第12頁，總28頁

參考答案與試題解析

5月遼寧省大連市中山區(qū)中考一模英語試題

一、單選題

1.

【答案】

B

【考點(diǎn)】

時(shí)間介詞

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：我想?yún)⒓游逡恢驹刚吖ぷ鳌?/p>

A.in在（某范圍或空間內(nèi)的）某一點(diǎn)；B.on（表示時(shí)間）在?！畷r(shí)；Cat在（某時(shí)

間或時(shí)刻）；D.for為了。MayDay“五一節(jié)”，因

是在具體的某一天，因此用介詞。n.故選B.

2.

【答案】

B

【考點(diǎn)】

物主代詞

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——琳達(dá)，這輛自行車是你的嗎？——是的，我媽媽給我買的生日禮物。

考查物主代詞。mine我的；yours你的、你們的；hers她的；ours我們的。根據(jù)答語中

的“fbrme”，可知上文是詢問這是你的自行

車嗎，設(shè)空處后面沒有名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞yours,故選B.

3.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

名詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：服藥前一定要仔細(xì)閱讀一下說明。

A.notice通知；B.introductions介紹；C.instructions說明；D.instruments儀器。結(jié)合常

識(shí)可知，服藥前一定要仔細(xì)閱讀一下說

明。故選C.

4.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

名詞辨析

可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)

常識(shí)知識(shí)

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：今年我們會(huì)更仔細(xì)地命名。

考查副詞。carefill"仔細(xì)的,認(rèn)真的“，形容詞；careless”粗心的”,形容詞。

carefully”仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地”，副詞；carelessly"粗心地

”，副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故排除A,B.結(jié)合語境，可知此處指仔細(xì)命名，故選C.

5.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：起初，劉翔被鼓勵(lì)去參加跳高訓(xùn)練。

考查一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)atfirst“起初”，可知，描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，句子用

一般過去時(shí)。主語LiuXiang與謂語動(dòng)詞

encourage之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此空填一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選D.

6.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

祈使句

連接副詞

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：開車前必須系好安全帶。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may可以；should應(yīng)該；can能；must必須。根據(jù)"weartheseatbelt

beforeyoustartdriving."及常識(shí)，可知，系

安全帶是開車前必須要執(zhí)行的規(guī)定，故選D.

7.

【答案】

B

【考點(diǎn)】

一般過去時(shí)

【解析】

試卷第14頁，總28頁

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：布萊克一家不再住在這里了，他們幾天前搬到三亞去了。

A.havemoved已經(jīng)搬，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B.moved搬，一般過去時(shí);C.hadmoved已經(jīng)搬,

過去完成時(shí)；D.willmove將要搬，一般

將來時(shí)。theotherday意為“幾天前”，相當(dāng)于afewdaysago,所以通常與一般過去時(shí)連

用。故選B.

8.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

其他動(dòng)詞短語

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：這個(gè)男孩對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)沒有興趣。結(jié)果，他落后于同學(xué)。

A.Atlast最后；B.Asusual像往常一樣；C.Asaresult結(jié)果；D.Atleast至少。結(jié)合句

意：“他落后于同學(xué)''是對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)沒有興趣的結(jié)

果。故選C.

9.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

動(dòng)詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——我恐怕在回家的路上忘了買大米，家里一點(diǎn)也沒有了?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，我會(huì)

提醒你的。

A.notice通知；B.promise許諾；C.allow允許；D.remind提醒。結(jié)合答語：別擔(dān)心，

我會(huì)提醒你的。故選D.

10.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

特殊疑問句

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——我們什么時(shí)候舉行告別派對(duì)？——在七月底。

考查特殊疑問句。Where哪里，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問；Why為什么，對(duì)原因提問；When什么時(shí)

候，對(duì)時(shí)間提問；How怎樣，對(duì)方式提問

o答語TntheendofJuly"表時(shí)間，故用when提問。故選C.

II.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

一般過去時(shí)

其他動(dòng)詞短語

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：上周他們騎自行車去艾爾斯巖進(jìn)行為期四天的旅行。

考查動(dòng)詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。setoff動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；tryout嘗試；runaway逃跑；comeround拜

訪。由lastweek可知，此題的時(shí)態(tài)為一

般過去時(shí)，因此選項(xiàng)B/C/D都不對(duì)。set的過去式為set.故選A.

12.

【答案】

B

【考點(diǎn)】

動(dòng)詞辨析

其他動(dòng)詞短語

感嘆句

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——醫(yī)生，我的腿疼，不能動(dòng)了。我會(huì)活下去嗎？——你當(dāng)然會(huì)的！沒什么大

不了的。

考查情景交際。Ihopeso.希望如此；It'snothingserious.沒什么大不了的；HowcanI

help?我能怎樣幫忙？That'sthe

problem.這就是問題所在。上文詢問