黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)年中考英語試題含答案

黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2018年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試英語試題考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘2.全卷共六道大題，總分120分第一部分語言知識運用（共計65分）Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本題共20分，每小題1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA，BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.SunYangisexcellentplayer,Iwanttobecomepersonlikehim.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;a2.WangYapingandLiuYangareourinChina.We’reproudthem.A.womanastronauts;ofB.womenastronauts;ofC.womenastronauts;in3.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywintertouristscomehere.A.twomillionofB.millionsofC.millionof4.---Whenshallwegotothemovies,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?---isOK.I'mfreethesedays.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both5.Tom,theumbrellawithyou.Lookattheclouds,it'sgoingtorain!A.takingB.takesC.take6.---DoyouknowwhenMrs.Whitefordinnerthisevening?---No,butIthinkshewhensheisfree.A.willcome;willcomeB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcome7.StephenHawkingwasfamousascientist,hemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld,andhediedMarch14th,2018.A.for;onB.as;inC.as;on8.Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveupC.experiencing;givingup9.---Hurryup,themovieWolfWarriorⅡfor10minutes.---OK,I'mcomingrightnow.A.beganB.hasbegunC.hasbeenon10.convenientthewayis!WecanpaymoneyscanningQRcodes(二維碼)inmanyshops.A.How;forB.How;byC.What;by11.Peopleinthepastcouldhardlyeatfreshvegetablesinwinter,?A.couldtheyB.couldn’ttheyC.couldpeople12.Thedishesarefantastic!Nothingtastes_.Youaresuchagood.A.nice;cookerB.better;cookC.terrible;cook24.A.if B.whether C.which25.A.other B.others C.theother26.A.news B.study C.information27.A.make B.made C.makes28.A.but B.before C.after29.A.lessdelicious B.delicious C.moredelicious30.A.Except B.Beside C.Besides31.A.disadvantages B.expressions C.influences32.A.Suchas B.Forexample C.Like33.A.photos B.mobiles C.food34.Atake B.taking C.nottaking35.A.to B.with C.atⅢ.Vocabulary(本題共10分，每小題1分)Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.There(be)twoglassesofmilkandaneggonthetable.37.Childrenhadfun(play)inDisneylandonChildren’sDay.38.Youshouldlearntomakea(decide)byyourself.39.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothersandhethinks(much)ofothersthanhimself.40.Mybikeisbroken.Iwanttogetit(repair).41.Iwanttoinvitesomeofmyfriendstomy(twenty)birthdayparty.42.---Didyouhearanything(usual)inthenextdoor?---No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.43.ChinaDailyisworth(read),wecanlearnalotfromit.44.Whenwegoabroad,wecanseemanythings(make)inChina.45.Pleasecheckyourpaper(care)afteryoufinishit.Wehopeyoucangetgoodgrades.Ⅳ.Communication(本題共20分，每小題2分)(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hello,thisisLiWei.46B:Hello,it'sZhuHuihere.A:Hi,whatareyoudoing?B:I'mlookingatthephotosthatwetookonFather'sDay.A:47especiallyyourfather.B:Yes,mymothercookedabigdinnerand48A:Really?Whatdidyoubuy?B:Iboughtacupandprintedmyfamilyphotoonit.A:Oh,that'smeaningful!Youaregreat!B:Thankyou.49Thatisn’teasy.A:You'rerightandourfathersworkveryhardforourfamilies.Bytheway,50B:Sure,I'lltakeittoschooltomorrow.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.couldyoupleaselendmeyourping-pongbat?B.YouknowweallloveourparentsC.Weknowourparentslookafteruseveryday.D.MayIspeaktoZhuHui?EIboughtapresentforhim.F.Youmusthaveagoodtimeonthatday.46.47.48.49.50.(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Goodafternoon,madam!51?B:Yes,please.52A:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?B:Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhave?A:Wehavebeef,muttonandchickennoodles.B:Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?A:Yes.sometomatoesinthem.B:OK.I'dlikethebeefnoodles.A:53?B:Asmallbowl,please.A:54?B:Aglassoforangejuice,pleaseA:OK,isthatall?B:Yes.55?A:Twenty-fiveyuan,please.B:Here'sthemoney.A:Thankyou!第二部分閱讀理解(共計40分)V.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分，A，D每小題1分，B，C，E每小題2分)（A）EarthquakesoftenhappenandyoumayhearabouttheearthquakeinSongyuanofJilinProvincethesedays.Sowemustknowsomeadviceaboutprotectingourselves。56.Youshoulddoearthquakepracticeandteachyourchildrenaboutearthquakesafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshoulddosomeearthquakepracticeoften.It'sveryimportant.57.It'snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers(120,110,119,etc)58.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrorsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.59.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.60.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,DONOTrunoutofthebuildingsatonce.It'sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.ChoosethebesttopicfromatoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.TheadviceaboutwhenyouareindoorsduringanearthquakeB.Youshouldn'tleaveatonceuntilitissafeafteranearthquakeC.KnowusefultelephonenumbersD.PracticeforanearthquakeE.TheadviceaboutwhenyouareoutdoorsduringanearthquakeF.Bealwaysreadybeforeanearthquake（B）Therewasoncearichmanwholovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewantedtotryhisbesttopleasehim.So,hegavehimahorsetoride,beautifulroomstolivein,pictures,books,toysandeverythingthatmoneycouldbuy.Butforalldays,thelittleboywasstillunhappy.Heworeafrown(皺眉)whereverhewent,healwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Themandidn’tknowhowtomakehissonhappy.Oneday,amagiciancametothemanandsaidtohim,"Icanmakeyoursonhappyandturnhisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatpricefortellinghimthesecret."“Allright.”saidtheman,“Nomatterwhatyouaskfor,I'llgiveyou.”Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper,andthengaveittotheboy.Thereonthepapercamethewords,“Doonekindthingforsomeoneeveryday.”Theboyfollowedtheadviceandbecameoneofthehappiestboys.Onlythosewhostopthinkingabouttheirownhappinesscanbetrulyhappy.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.Thefatherworeafrownwhereverhewent.62.Theboybecamehappyafterhegotsomepresentsfromhisfather.63.Themagicianhelpedtheboywithoutanypay.64.Todoonekindthingforhisfathereverydaymadetheboyhappy.65.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtobeatrulyhappyman.（C）ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.ReadersTheshowinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.Italsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Channel:CCTV1Producer&Hostess:DongQingTime:8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onFridaySundayTheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitionManypeoplecan'tevenrememberthe10,000characterstheyusedindailylifewithoutelectronichelp.Theshowcanimprovepeople'sskillsofwritingChinesecharacters.Channel:CCTV3Director&Designer:GuanZhengwenTime:9:00a.m.--10:30a.m.onSaturdayWednesdayRunningManIt'sagameshow.Manypopularstarsgotosomeplacestocompletedifferentmissions(任務(wù)).Inthegame,theycanlearntheimportanceofteamspirit.Nothingcanbedonealone.Channel:ZhejiangTVTime:9:30p.m.-11:30p.m.onFriday66.WhatdoesDongQingdo?A.Adirectoranddesigner.B.Aproducerandhostess.C.Adirectorandproducer67.WhenisRunningManoneveryweek?A.9:30a.m.-11:30a.monFriday.B.9:00a.m.-10:30a.m.onSaturdayandWednesday.C.9:30p.m.-11:30p.m.onFriday.68.IfyouwanttolearnaboutChinesecharacters,whichTVshowcanhelpyou?A.RunningMan.B.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetition.C.Readers.69.CanyouwatchReadersat8:45a.monFriday?A.Yes,wecan.B.No,wecan’t.C.No,wedon't.70.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ReadersisaTVshowaboutthestoryofDongQing.B.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitioncanmakepeople'shandwritingmorebeautiful.C.ThemembersofRunningMancan'tcompletemissionsalone.（D）Itwastoolateatnightwhenanoldmancametoasmalltown.Hefoundasmallhotelandwantedtostaythereforthenight.Afterhewentintohisroom,theownersaidtohiswife,“Lookathisbag,theremustbemuchmoneyinit.Let'stakeitawaywhenheisasleep,shallwe?”“No,no.”saidthewoman,“Hemustlookforhisbagtomorrowmorning.Ifhecan'tfindit,he'lltelephonethepolice."Theythoughtforafewminutes.Thenthewomanhadanidea,“Wehaveforgetfulgrass.Whynotputsomeintohisfood?Ifhehasthefood,hewillforgettotakehisbagaway.“Theoldmanhadthefoodwiththeforgetfulgrassandwenttobed.Thenextmorning,whentheownergotup,hefoundthedooropen,andthemanhadleftwiththebag.Hewasangryandwokehiswifeup,"Whatafool!Yourforgetfulgrassisn'tusefulatall.”“No,Idon'tthinksoHemustforgetsomething.”shesaid.“Oh!Iremembernow!”criedoutthemansuddenly,“Heforgottopayforthenight.”Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.Fromthestoryweknowtheownerofthehotelwantedto71theoldman'sbagwhenheslept.Buthiswife_72withhim,andshe73upwithagoodideathattheyputsomeforgetfulgrassintothefood74thattheoldmanwouldforgethisbag.Theforgetfulgrassworked.Theoldmanreallyforgotsomething-hedidn’t75topayforthenight.71.72.73.74.75.（E）TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunar(陰歷)month.It'salsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthehighestoddnumber(奇數(shù)).Peoplebelievethattwo"ninths"meetingtogetherstandforalonglife.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeopletoshowloveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsofactivitiesinhonorofoldpeopletowishthemgoodhealthandalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeoffall.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkChrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatDouble-NinthCakesandclimbmountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant,itsnameisdogwood,Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthattheplantcoulddriveawayevil(邪惡的)spiritsandpreventthemfromcatchinganillnessinwinter.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.WhenistheDoubleninthFestival?77.DoestheDoubleNinthFestivalhaveahistoryof1,700years?78.Whatdotwo"ninths"meetingtogetherstandfor?79.WhodopeoplecelebratetheDoubleNinthFestivalfor?80.Whatdopeopletraditionallydrinkandeatonthefestival?第三部分書面表達(dá)(共計15分)Ⅵ.Writing(本題共15分，其中81題5分，82題10分)(注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名，否則不得分)81.為了綠化環(huán)境,打造花園城市，你校將組織學(xué)生去北山公園植樹。請你以學(xué)生會的名義寫一則通知。要求同學(xué)們明天上午8點在學(xué)校門口集合，乘坐校車一起前往；穿好校服；自備午餐；不要遲到。NoticeAllthestudents,Students'Union82.(A)話題作文：為了促進(jìn)中小學(xué)生身心健康發(fā)展，我省自2018年3月1日起延遲中小學(xué)生到校時間，請你聯(lián)系生活實際，談?wù)剬@一舉措的看法。請以“MyOpinionsabouttheNewPolicy”為題，寫一篇英語文章。提示:1.原來的學(xué)習(xí)生活2.延遲后的學(xué)習(xí)生活3.個人感受（看法）提示詞：policy(政策)，thetimeofarrivingatschool(B)圖示作文：仔細(xì)觀察下列三幅圖片,展開合理想象,然后寫一篇短文。要求：1.話題作文或圖示作文任選其一。2.詞數(shù)在80~100之間。3.字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2018年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)說明:1.閱卷教師首先要認(rèn)真研讀《試題》及《參考答案》，并嚴(yán)格依照本評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評卷。2.主觀性試題如考生所答與本答案不符,但符合邏輯和語境,語法正確,賦分。3.閱讀理解(E)答語符合題意要求，賦分；補(bǔ)全對話(B)及書面表達(dá)題，閱卷教師要根據(jù)題目要求，從邏輯上，語意上，語法上進(jìn)行評分，對緊扣主題，并且適當(dāng)發(fā)揮的，根據(jù)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)酌情賦分；若出現(xiàn)大小寫錯誤，一次性扣0.5分，不重復(fù)性扣分。4.試卷總分逢0.5進(jìn)1分。第一部分語言知識運用(共計65分)Ⅰ.1-5CBBAC6-10ACBCB11-15ABBAB16-20ABCBBⅡ.21-25ACCBA26-30BCBAC31-35CBACBⅢ.36.are37.playing38.decision39.more40.repaired41.twentieth42.unusual44.made45.carefullyIV.(A)46-50DFECA(B)51.CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?52.I'dlikesomenoodles/Iwouldlikesomenoodles/Iwantsomenoodles./Iwantabowlofnoodles.53.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?/Whatsizebowlofnoodlesdoyoulike?/Whatsizebowlofnoodlesdoyouwant?54.Anythingelse?/Doyouwantanythingelse?/Whatelsedoyouwant?/Whatelsedoyoulike?/Whatelsewouldyoulike?/Whatelse?55.Howmucharethey?/HowmuchshouldIpay?第二部分閱讀理解(共計40分)V.(A)56-60DFAEB(B)61-65FFFFT(C)66-70BCBBC(D)71.steal72.disagreed73.came74.so75.remember(E)76.It'sontheninthdayofthelunarmonth.Ontheninthdayofthelunarmonth77.No,itdoesn’t.78.Two"ninths"meetingtogetherstandforalonglife./Alonglife./Theystandforalonglife.79.Theycelebratethefestival(toshowloveandrespect)fortheirelders/For)theirelders.80.TheytraditionallydrinkchrysanthemumwineandeatDouble-NinthCakes/ChrysanthemumwineandDouble-NinthCakes.第三部分書面表達(dá)(共計15分)VI.Writing(本題共15分，其中81題5分，82題10分)評分要求：根據(jù)學(xué)生所寫的內(nèi)容和語言表達(dá)，初步確定其所屬的檔次,然后賦分。不足70詞的，從本題總分中扣1分：書寫較差，格式、標(biāo)點符號錯誤較多，以致影響閱卷的，降低一個檔次。檔次賦分范圍和要求：第一檔(12~15分)：完成了試題的內(nèi)容，覆蓋所有的內(nèi)容要求；應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，使用了復(fù)合句，基本沒有語法和詞匯錯誤；具有較強(qiáng)的語言表達(dá)能力；格式和標(biāo)點規(guī)范，符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；行文連貫，表達(dá)清晰明了，可讀性強(qiáng)，完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第二檔(8~11分)：符合題意要求；應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本正確，并能滿足題目要求，雖有一些和詞