對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)的影響將較制造業(yè)為

對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)的影響將較制造業(yè)為

ProblemsfacingbyindustrialistsinHongKongProblemsfacingby

industrialistsinHongKongPROBLEM1:

MostofHongKong’slabour

incentivefactories(e.g.textile

factories)movetoChina

Reasons:1.Cheaplandrent

2.Cheaplabour

3.Largerspaceforexpansion 4.Morenewmarket

5.Biggermarket

largepopulationinChina

Problemsfacingby

industrialistsinHongKongReasons:6.TheeconomyinChina

growsrapidlyandopensits

market

Morepeopleabletospend

moremoney

Maximizetheirprofit

(earnmore)7.Governmentsupport

8.Loosepollutioncontrolsin

China

Problemsfacingby

industrialistsinHongKong

PROBLEM2:IncreaseinunemploymentrateinHongKong

Reason:FactoriesmovefromHong

KongtoMainland

(Factoryownersemploy

workersinMainlandinsteadof

movingHongKong’slabour)Problemsfacingby

industrialistsinHongKong

PROBLEM3:ViciousCycle

UnemploymentEconomyworsenPeoplenotabletospendmuchmoneyinlocalmarketWorkerscannotaffordtheirfamiliesWhatisCEPA?CloseEconomicPartnershipArrangementAfreetradeagreementunderWTOrulesEffectivefromJanuary1,2004StrengthenstradeandinvestmentcooperationbetweenmainlandChinaandHongKongPromotesjointdevelopmentoftwosidesAdvantagesofCEPAAdvantagesofCEPA

90%ofHongKongdomesticexportstoChinaenjoyZEROTARIFFS

HKexpectsothercountrieswillimportsemi-finishedproductstoHongKongfortheassemblyprocess

HKwillearnalargesumofmoneyduetotheindustries’investmenthere

ResultsinanindustrialgrowthinHKAdvantagesofCEPASmallscalefirmcanenjoygreaterflexibilitytoaccessmainlandmarketsbecauseofthezerotariffs

Smallscalefirmshavelesscapital

Iftariffsareimposedontheirproducts

toChina,theyarenotaffordabletohavesuchhighproductioncost’sgoodsZerotariffs

Productioncostbecomeslower

AdvantagesofCEPA

CEPAcanincreasethe

competitivenessofHKgoodsinChinamarket

Zerotariffsarebeingimposed

ProductioncostofHKdomesticgoodsislower

QualityofHKgoodsisbetterthan

Chinagoods

RaisesthecompetitivenessofHK

goodswhenitspriceissimilartotheChinesegoodsAdvantagesofCEPAHongKong’s18servicessectorsarefasterandeasiertoaccessintoChina’smarket

ManufacturersinChinawilluseHKtertiaryserviceslikedesign,finance,etcEvidence:CEPA對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)的影響將較製造業(yè)為大。在中國(guó)內(nèi)地，服務(wù)業(yè)只佔(zhàn)內(nèi)部生產(chǎn)總值的34%，無(wú)疑約制了國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。至於在香港，服務(wù)業(yè)相當(dāng)發(fā)達(dá)，佔(zhàn)本地經(jīng)濟(jì)87%，相信在CEPA下，香港服務(wù)業(yè)對(duì)內(nèi)地的現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展將可作出更多貢獻(xiàn)。

AdvantagesofCEPACEPAallowsHongKongpermanentresidentstosetupindividuallyownedretailstoresinGuangdongEnhancemoretertiaryindustriestoHKbusinessmenandevenunemployedpeopletosetuptheirownbusinessEvidence渣打香港申請(qǐng)本地註冊(cè)為享CEPA優(yōu)惠1月16日星期五02:20更新【明報(bào)專訊】渣打集團(tuán)（2888）昨天宣布，計(jì)劃於本港成立註冊(cè)公司，並將香港業(yè)務(wù)注入，這將使渣打可以享受在CEPA下給予本港銀行內(nèi)地拓展業(yè)務(wù)的優(yōu)惠。渣打銀行董事兼行政總裁王冬勝指出，該行已向英、港兩地有關(guān)部門提交成立香港註冊(cè)公司的有關(guān)文件，期望成立本港註冊(cè)公司可於年內(nèi)落實(shí)，而新成立的本港註冊(cè)公司將成為集團(tuán)的全資附屬公司。Evidence花旗港零售銀行將變本地註冊(cè)

4月2日星期五02:15更新

Citibank宣布計(jì)劃將香港零售銀行業(yè)務(wù)注入花旗集團(tuán)屬下一家全資附屬香港註冊(cè)公司。發(fā)言人強(qiáng)調(diào)，此舉非因想透過(guò)更緊密經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)係安排(CEPA)發(fā)展大陸巿場(chǎng)，而是發(fā)展香港巿場(chǎng)。不過(guò)，根據(jù)CEPA的安排下，香港銀行在內(nèi)地開(kāi)設(shè)分行的資產(chǎn)總額，由內(nèi)地規(guī)定的200億美元降至60億美元。本地一些銀行如永隆銀行、上海商業(yè)銀行及大新銀行均能受惠於CEPA條款，並已獲批準(zhǔn)在內(nèi)地開(kāi)設(shè)分行。渣打銀行計(jì)劃在今年稍後透過(guò)私人條例草案，將香港分行及其四家本地附屬公司的業(yè)務(wù)轉(zhuǎn)撥至渣打香港。TowhatextendcanCEPAhelpHKtominimizetheexistingproblem?RolesFormerFinancialSecretary,Mr.Anthony

LeungChinaPremier,Mr.WanKaPo溫家寶AnunemployedworkerinHongKongBossofatextilecompanyinHongKong

MichaelFung

BossofaHK’swatchcompanywhohas

relocatedhisindustrytoSouthChinaPresidentofHopewellLimited,Mr.GordonWu胡應(yīng)湘BossofanInformationTechnologyfirmin

HKAF.5graduatefromFormerFinancialSecretary,

Mr.AnthonyLeungAGREE

zerotariffsareimposedonHKdomesticproduct

HKindustrialistsandforeignersmay

setupindustriesinHK

enhanceindustrialdevelopmentin

HK

morejobopportunities

arecreated.

ChinaPremier,溫家寶AGREE

HK’sproductscanhavegreaterflexibilitytoaccesstomainlandmarket

boostlogisticsserviceinHK

TheyuseHKtertiaryserviceslikedesign,marketing,etc.

aclosebusinessrelationshipbetween

HK&China

AnunemployedtextileworkerinHKDISAGREEtextileindustryissecondaryproductionandlabourincentive

workersinChinaarecheaperthanworkersinHK

zerotariffactuallywillnotdirectlyattractthetextilefactories

tosetupinHK

AnunemployedtextileworkerinHKnotwelleducated

onlyknowabouttheskillformaking

textile

itisdifficultformetofindanewjob

otherthantextileindustryBossoftextilecompanyinHKAGREEzerotariff

theproductioncostofgoodswillbe

lower

product’squalityisbetterthanthatin

themainlandChina

raisesitscompetitivenessin

mainlandmarketearnmore

bigmarketformygoods

inChinaBossofHK’swatchcompanywhohasrelocatedhisindustrytoSouthChinaAGREEHKlabourcostishigh

productioncostisstillhighsetupthefactoryinChina

labourcostthereislowandIdonot

needtopaythetaxformyproductsproductioncostinChinawillstillbelowerthanHK

PresidentofHopewellLimited,Mr.GordonWu胡應(yīng)湘AGREEWhensemi-finishedproductsareproducedinothercountriesandareimportedtoHKtodotheassembly

productscanbesoldtoChinainzero

tariffs

boostthelogisticdevelopment

inHK

reducetheproductioncostQuestion2

Whydon’tothercountriesdirectlysetupfactoriesinChinainsteadofimportingsemi-finishedproducttoHK?

Question2answerqualityofproductsproducedinHKisbetterthanthatinChinaBossofanInformationTechnologyfirminHK,

AGREECDROMsareproducedinJapanandTaiwan

theproductioncostincludesthefeeoftaxes,andthusthecostthatsoldtomainlandwillbecomehighzerotariffsareimposed

CDROMsareproducedinHK,the

costwillbemuchlowerwhenthey

aresoldtomainland.Evidence

31萬(wàn)隻光碟零關(guān)稅輸內(nèi)地

1月7日星期三13:05更新

在CEPA下香港第一批以「零關(guān)稅」輸往內(nèi)地的產(chǎn)品為31萬(wàn)隻可讀光碟，廠商節(jié)省了二萬(wàn)多元關(guān)稅這批光碟總值23.52萬(wàn)元，節(jié)省8.8%關(guān)稅。CEPA已於元旦起實(shí)施，出口大陸的374種本港商品享有零關(guān)稅優(yōu)惠。香港總商會(huì)總裁翁以登預(yù)料，到二月中將陸續(xù)有更多貨物以零關(guān)稅運(yùn)返內(nèi)地，相信外商可能在稍後利用CEPA來(lái)港設(shè)廠，但他不期望香港能回復(fù)七十年代的製造業(yè)大本營(yíng)。BossofanInformationTechnologyfirminHK,

HK-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgetobebuiltin

2007

transportationnetworkwillbeimprovedalot

bringaboutmoreITbusinessopportunitiesandlogisticdevelopmentinb