2022年山東省青島市青島大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題(word版無(wú)答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期初質(zhì)量檢測(cè)青附九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷（滿分100分時(shí)間100分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10小題，共10分）1.Redis________colorlovedbymostChinesepeoplebecauseitis________symbolofgoodluckandjoy.A.the,the B.the,a C./,a D.a,the2.Therearesomany________tomakethatBrucedoesn’tknowwhichhoteltobook.A.chances B.choices C.lists D.forms3.Thetwobooksare________abouttheworldhistory.Youcanchoose________ofthemtoread.A.all,both B.all,either C.both,all D.both,either4.Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperation,thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan________inthepast.A.one B.this C.that D.it5.Thiskindofsweaterlooks________andsells________.A.beautiful,well B.beautifully,wellC.beautifully,good D.beautiful,good6.Facialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)technologyiswidelyusedforpayment.________,weneedn’tenterthepasswordsanymore.A.Forexample B.What’sworse C.What’smore D.Asaresult7.—Larryhaschangedalotsincehehadababy.—Yeah.Beingaparenthas________allhisloveandsenseofduty.A.takenup B.broughtout C.madeup D.givenup8.Thestoryis________simpleEnglish.Mylittlesistercanreadit.A.for B.with C.in D.by9.A________bridgewasbuiltinourhometownthreeyearsago.A.3-kilometers-long B.3kilometerslongC.3-kilometer-long D.3-kilometerlong10.—Iknownothingaboutthetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday.—________.A.NeitherdoI B.SodoI C.NeitherdidI D.SodidI二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10小題，共10分）Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis11,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayand12itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit13nowaterisspilt(撒)whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebutto14thistask.Theboy15onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis16attentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme17bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”Whenhereturned,theboywasableto18everythinghehasseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownatthisbowl,hefound19thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid,“enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe20ofhappiness.”11.A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience12.A.wash B.fill C.compare D.connect13.A.if B.until C.unless D.while14.A.putout B.pickout C.pointout D.carryout15.A.setout B.paidfor C.tookaway D.movedin16.A.public B.weak C.quick D.full17.A.any B.every C.another D.theother18.A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describe19.A.lazily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly20.A.result B.cause C.secret D.decision三、閱讀理解（本題20小題，每小題1分，共20分）AStrawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname-strawberrykids.Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality.LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizeshimandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,“Whenyouareintrouble,don’taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.”Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.21.Somestudentsarecalled“strawberrykids”becausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit,especiallystrawberries.22.LiuYue’smotheroftencriticizeshim.23.Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.24.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyareintrouble.25.Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains.BScienceforKidsThemother’smostpopularbooks1.WomeninSciencebyRachelIgnotofskyPrice&25WeallknowthestoryofMarieCurieandhermanyscientificachievements.Butmanyotherbrilliantfemalescientistsarefarlesswell-known.Thisbookisagreatintroductiontothelivesandworksofsomeofthemostimportantandup-to-nowunknownwomeninscience.RecommendedforAges:12-15OrderNowSpecialOfferForthismonthonly,allBestbooksBookClubmemberswillpay20%lessforeverybookordered.Joinourclubforfreeandsavebigmoney.DeliveryWebringeverybookyouorderrighttoyourdoorwithinthreedays.ForBestbooksBookClubmembers,thisisfree.Non-membersmustpayanextra$2perbook.2.FirstBigBookofHowbyJillEsbaumPrice&15Anexcellentbookaboutsealifeforyoungchildren.Thebookisdividedinto4parts,oneforeachofthePacific,Atlantic,IndianandArcticocean.Itfocusesonthedifferentanimalsfoundineachoftheseseas,alongwithinterestingfactsandamazingpictures.Ages:5-10OrderNow3.AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingbyBillBrysonPrice&15BillBrysontakesreadersonaveryfunnyandeducationaltripthroughthehistoryofmodernscience-fromitsunexpectedsuccessestoitsgreatfailuresandeverythinginbetween.Ages:14andoverOrderNow4.NationalGeographic’sFirstBigBookoftheWorldbyJanCarnPrice&20Thisbookistheperfectintroductiontothesevencontinents.Ittellsyoungreadersaboutthedifferentanimalsthatliveoneachoftheselandsandgivesasimpledescriptionofthepeople’shistoryandculture.Ages:5-12OrderNow26.Howarethebooksonthiswebpagelisted?A.Byprice. B.Bypopularity. C.Byreader’sage. D.Bywriter’sname.27.WhatistrueaboutthebookWomeninScience?A.ItismainlyaboutMarieCurie’shistory.B.Itlistsalltheimportantscientificachievements.C.Itincludeswomenscientiststhataren’tfamous.D.Itismostlyaboutthedevelopmentofmodernscience.28.HowmuchwillaBestbooksBookClubmemberpayintotalifheordersFirstBigBookofHowandAReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingtoday?A.$34 B.$30 C.$26 D.$2429.AprimaryschoolstudentwhoneedstowriteasciencereportaboutAfricanelephantshouldchoose________.A.WomeninScienceB.FirstBigBookofHowC.AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingD.NationalGeographic’sFirstBigBookoftheWorld30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.Tosellbookstoyoungreaders. B.Toattractnewbookclubmembers.C.Toencouragestudents’interestinscience. D.Toreviewbooksyoungreadersmightlike.CImagineaprefectday:theweatherisgoodandeverythingseemsfine.When,suddenly,yourmobilephonelosesitssignal;thetelevisionhasnoprograms,andyoucan’tgetonlinewithyourcomputer.Whathappened?Thesearejustthetypesofproblemsasolarstorm(太陽(yáng)風(fēng)暴)mightcause.Youmaynotthinkofstormsasputtingoursocietyindanger.Buttodayasolarstormisasseriousasotherbadevents,suchasearthquakes.Asolarstormiscausedbysolarflares(太陽(yáng)耀斑)largeexplosions(爆炸)nearthesunthatcangiveofflotsofenergy.Thestrongenergycanstopthesatellitesystems(衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng))thatcontrolourcomputers,telecomnetworkandsoon.Thesestormscanevencausethepowertogooutforweeksormonths.Inthepastfewmonths,scientistshaverecordssomeofthestrongestsunflaresinyears.ThemostrecentonehappenedaroundValentine’sDay,2011.ItcausedradioandsatellitesignalstogodowninsomenortherncitiesinChina.“Solarflareactivityisgoingtobemuchworsethanwhatwe’veseeninthepast.We’venottalkingaboutafewcitieslosingpower.Itcouldbehalfofthecountry,maybemore.”SolarStormW,aUSwebsiteaboutspaceweatherwarned.Scientistssaythatlittlecanbedonetopredictsuchastorm.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretryingtoworktogetherbeforethenextstorm,althoughtheyarenotsurewhenthatmayhappen.31.Accordingtothepassage,asolarstormcancausemanyproblemsEXCEPTthat_________.A.earthquakeshappen B.mobilephoneshavenosignalsC.peoplecannotgetonline D.thepowermaygoout32.Accordingtothepassage,solarflaresare________.A.telecomnetworks B.solarstorm C.largeexplosionsnearthesun D.USwebsites33.Fromthepassage,therightorderofthefollowingis________.a.solarflaresgiveofflotsofenergy b.peoplecan’tgetonlinewiththeircomputersc.solarstormshappen d.satellitesystemsarestoppedA.a-b-c-d B.a-c-d-b C.c-a-b-d D.c-b-a-d34.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.callforscientiststopredictwhenthenextsolarstormwillhappenB.tellpeoplehowtosolvetheproblemscausedbysolarstormC.introducewhatsolarstormsaretopeopleD.askpeopletoworktopreventthesolarstormfromhappening35.InParagraph1,theunderlinedword“signal”means________.A.電池 B.標(biāo)志 C.力量 D.信號(hào)DIntheageoftheInternet,theideaofgoingtoapubliclibrarytoborrowabookmayseemold-fashionedinmanypartsoftheworld.36.________.ItistheCzechRepublic.37.________.Infact,thereisonelibraryforevery1,971Czechpeople,thesurveyfoundfourtimesasmany,relativetopopulation,astheaverageEuropeancountry,and10timesasmanyastheUnitedStates,whichhasoneofevery19,583people.38.________.It’salongstory.In1919,thegovernmentintroducedalawtopromote(促進(jìn))nationaleducationintheirownlanguage.Everyplace,fromabigcitytoatinyvillage,musthaveonelibrary.Anditworked.Thelibrarylawlastedforaround80years,eveninwartime.In2001,tosavemoney,therequirementwasdropped.39.________.Eventoday,Czechpeoplevisitlibrariesverysoon.Ifyouthinktheselibrariesareoutdated,youarewrong.40.________.Today,theyareusedaslocalpeople’smeetingplaces.Theyalsoholdartexhibitionandcomputerclasses.ButformostCzechpeople,nomatterhowthelibrarieschange,theirbiggestfunctionisstilllendingbooks.A.However,thereadinghabithasbeenkept.B.Whyaretheresomanylibraries?C.Theyaredoingwhattheycantostayclosetopeople’slives.D.Butpeopleinonecountryarestillkeepingthehabitofgoingtolibraries.E.Butmorebookfortheminbookstoresorborrowsomeformlibraries.F.Librariesareeverywhereinthecountry.第Ⅱ卷主觀題（共60分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題20小題，共25分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。（每小題2分，共10分）giveupteachrepairnoticecopy41.Mr.Green_____________hergranddaughterEnglishwhenIwalkedby.42.Twoadultsaswellasachild_____________toenterthebuildingjustnow.43.He’smadeadecision_____________thechancetogoabroad.44.Billisanexcellentstudentandhenever_____________others’homework.45.—CanIusethecomputertosearchforinformationnow?—Ofcourse.We_____________it.Helpyourself!B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子，每空一詞。（每小題1分，共5分）46.Theastronautshaverecentlymadeacouplemore_____________(發(fā)現(xiàn))aboutthespace.47._____________(在...期間)Internetperiod,personalinformationprojectionisworthpayingattentionto.48.UncleWangrecommendedmeafewforeignmovies,but_____________(沒(méi)有一個(gè))wastomytaste.49.Doyoulie_____________(醒著的)thinkingaboutthings?50.Theresultshowseventheclosestfriendsmaythink_____________(不同).C.閱讀短文，用所給詞的正確形式填空，有兩個(gè)多余。（每小題1分，共10分）wide,in,become,a,unhappy,expect,reader,by,which,interview,it,whoHowyouseentworobotsarguewitheachother?InalibraryinNanchang,JiangxiProvince,such51.____________interestingscenetookplace.ThetworobotsarenamedTutuandWangbao.WhenareaderscannedtheQDcode(二維碼)onTutu52.____________accident,Wangbaogotangry,beginningtoarguewithTutu.Thisamused(使人笑)thereader53.____________postedavideooftheargumentonDecember30th,2020.Soon,thevideo54.____________popularonline.Inthevideo,Wangbaolatersaid,“Tutu,let’sstopfighting,OK?”ButTutuseemedtobe55.____________.“Youmood(情緒)sureswingsalot”shesaid.“56.____________lookslikehowyouarguewithyourgirlfriend,haha,”oneInternetuserposted.“It’sterribletohearpeoplearguing,butIdidn’t57.____________I’dlovetolistentorobotsarguing.”anotheruserwrote.Theonlinevideowas58.____________spreadonSinaWeibo,with50,000opinionsbySaturday.Thisway,TutuandWangbaostartedtobeInternetstars.Whentheywere59.____________onJanuary1st,2021,thetwoseemedtohavealreadyforgiven(原諒)eachother.AccordingtoZhongXiaotong,aworkerfromthelibrary,thetworobotsaresettohelpguide60.____________inthelibrary.Buttheycanalsosinganddancetohavefunwithreaders.Theycanlearnandactwhentheycommunicatewithreaders.五、閱讀表達(dá)（本題10小題，共20分）ATryingtofindtheperfectpresentisaboutaseasyastryingtoreadsomeone’smind.Fewpeoplewillactuallytellyouwhattheywantforaspecialoccasionandmostofthetimeyourlovedoneswillinsistthattheydon’tneedorwantanything!So,whattodo?Herearesometipsthatcouldhelp.StartEarlyStartingyourshoppingearlycanhavemany(1)________.Forexample,itgivesyouenoughtimetocomeupwithideasforwhatyoushouldbuyyourfriendsorfamilymembers.Moreover,thecloseritgetstoholidays,thehigherthepricesgoup.So,saveyourmoneybybeinganearlybird.MakeaListHere,youcanwritedowneverythingyourfriendsorfamilymemberslove.Thiscanincludefood,hobbies,experiences,andmore.Thentrytodeterminehowtousethisinformationtofindagiftthatperfectlysuitsthem.Ifyouarelucky,youshouldbeabletofindgoodideasinoneoftheselists.ThinkoutsidetheBoxOften,thereasonwhyyougetstuckforgiftideasisthatyouonlyfocusonthesamekindofpresents.Ifyouarestillcomingupempty,itistimetogetcreative.Youcanfindsomethingyourfriendsorfamilymemberscanuseeveryday.Whenindoubt,youcansimplyputsmallerpresentstogethertomakeupalarger,moremeaningfulgift.GiftanExperienceIncaseyouarestillfeelingalittlestuck,goaheadandfindsomethingthatthetwoofyoucandotogether.Itmaybeaclass,oranythingelsewhereyoucanenjoyeachother’scompany(陪伴).Inshort,youwillbeabletogivethemthegiftoffriendship.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答61-51小題。（每小題2分，共10分）任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容在（1）處填入一個(gè)合適的單詞。（2分）61._____________任務(wù)二：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthesecondtipreferto?（2分）62.__________________________________任務(wù)三：Whichofthetipsisusefulwhenyougetstuck?（2分）63.__________________________________任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)將劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。64.____________________________________（2分）任務(wù)五：65.Themainideaofthispassageis________________________________（2分）BPeopleusetoiletpapereveryday.Infact,itplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.(A)Canyouimaginelivingwithouttoiletpaper?Itwouldbereallydifficulttolivewithoutit.(B)但是你對(duì)衛(wèi)生紙了解有多少呢？Theaveragerolloftoiletpaperis227g.Accordingtodifferentstudies,eachpersonspendsthreeyearsintherestroomoverthecourseofalifetime!Onaverage,peopleusefifty-sevensheetseveryday.(C)WecanfindtoiletpaperveryeasilyinKorea.Butaboutfourbillionpeopleintheworlddon’tusetoiletpaper.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworlddon’tuseitbecauseoflack(缺乏)oftrees.Somepeopledon’tuseitbecausetheycan’taffordtobuyit.Asingletreecanproduceabout810rollsoftoiletpaper.Ittakesabout384treestomakethetoiletpaperthatapersonusesinhisorherlifetime.Eachpersonuses100rol