2023屆河南省鎮(zhèn)平聯(lián)考中考英語最后一模試卷含答案及點睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項選擇

1、一I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.

—Don'tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?

A.giveB.aregivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

2、一Who^singinginthenextroom?

—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.

A.can'tB.mustC.shouldn'tD.can

3、Gettingadriver'slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkifsworthit.

A.costsB.paysC.takesD.spends

4^IhearabridgeovertheQiongzhouChannel（瓊州海峽）inseveralyears.

A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbuilt

5、（2017?山東泰安?21）—Doyouknowgirlwithlongcurlyhair?

一Yes,sheisMary.Sheplaystennisverywell.

A.a；/B.the；/C.the；theD.a；the

6、一Howdirtytheriveris!

—Butit____quitecleanbeforeapaperfactorysetupthere.

A.willbe;wasB.is;/C.hasbeen;/D.usedtobe;was

7、一Wereyouathomeat9:00pmyesterday?

-Yes,IforacallfromParisatthattime.

A.waited

B.amwaiting

C.waswaiting

D.haswaited

8、Hurryup,Stephen!Let*scrossthestreetasquicklyaspossible.

一No,you?Don,tyouseethatthetrafficlightsarestillred?

A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

9、一rilbeawayforalongtime.

—Don'tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

10、一CouldyoutellmeifIenterthishighschool?

—Sure.Youcanstudyandenjoytheschoollifewithmanytopstudents.

A.whymylifewillbeboring

B.whatmylifewillbelike

C.howmanyhoursIshouldstudy

D.whereIwillstudywithmyclassmates

II.完形填空

11、Mysix-year-olddaughter,Cindy,andIstoppedatafoodshopforsomebread.Asweweregoingoutofthedoor,a

youngteenageboywascomingin.

Theboyhadastrangehairstyle.Hisnosewaspierced（穿孑L）,andaringran1thehole.Heheldaskateboard

underonearmanda2undertheother.

Cindy,whowaswalkingaheadofme,suddenly3whenshesawtheboy.Ithoughthehadfrightenedmydaughter.

ButIwas4Mydaughterbackedagainstthedoorandopeneditaswideasitwouldgo.NowIcamefacetoface

withtheyoungman.I5aside（至!）一邊）andlethimpass.Herepliedvery6"Thankyouverymuch.”

Onourwaytothecar,IpraisedCindyforholdingopenthedoorfortheboy.Itseemedthatshewasnottroubledbythe

boy'sappearance,7Istillwantedtomare.Iwantedtobereadytotalkabouttheyoungman8wasso

differentfromothers.Ipreparedtotellmylittledaughterwhat9shouldbelike.

Butasitturned10thepersonwhoneededthetalkwasme!

TheonlythingCindynoticedabouttheboywasthefactthathisarmswere11"Heheldaskateboardunderone

armandabasketballundertheother.Itwouldbe12forhimtoopenthedoor,MsaidCindy.

Ijust13thehairstyle,thepiercingandthering,whileshesawapersoncarryingsomethingunderarmsand

headingtowardsa（an）14door.

Whatmydaughtersaid15methatIshouldchangemywaysofjudgingpeopleandlearnfrommydaughtertobe

open-mindedandwarm-hearted.

1.A.pastB.throughC.toD.under

2.A.footballB.bookC.basketballD.coat

3.A.walkedB.criedC.laughedD.stopped

4.A.afraidB.crazyC.wrongD.worried

5.A.setB.steppedC.putD.waved

6.A.politelyB.proudlyC.excitedlyD.sadly

7.A.andsoC.orD.but

8.A.whyB.whichC.whoD.what

9.A.teenagersB.adultsC.teachersD.women

10.A.aroundB.outC.onD.off

H.A.fullB.busyC.heavyD.open

12.A.longB.freeC.greatD.hard

13.A.paidattentiontoB.lookedforC.lookedforwardtoD.heardof

14.A.openB.frontC.backD.closed

15.A.remindedB.requiredC.expectedD.refused

n.語法填空

12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersat

thegate,therobotL_(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But21_canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandthe

restaurantshumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsitto

chooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4^(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbig

touchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5?scanningQRcode(二維碼).After

theyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6^_asAlipayorWeChatPay.

Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthe

trafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.

Therobotcatcheseverybody'seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandthe

restaurant”itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)

time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、MyfriendMarycametoschoolwearingabrand-newpairofZeejeans.uYburnewZeejeansaresocute!”Isaid.

“Mygrandmatookmeclothesshoppinglastweekend,99Marysaid.wTheZeejeanswereonsale.Theyhavecool

pocketsandareunbelievablycomfortable.Whenyou'reatmyhouseafterschool,trythemonandseeforyourself.”

“Hmm."Ididn'tthinkso.ButwhenItriedthemon,Icouldn'thelpagreeing.“I'mtotallytakingthese!"Isaid.Assoon

asIgothome,ItoldmymomthatIhadtogetsomeZeejeans.

Momsaid,wYoualreadyhavethreepairsofperfectlygoodjeans.ThereisnowayDadandIarepayingthatmuch

forapairofpants.Ifyouwanttobuythemwithyourownmoney,Iwouldbehappytomakealonglistofextrachores

youcando.”

"I'llstartthisminute/91said.

Ittookmethreeweekstosaveenoughmoney.Ichangedkittylitter,watchedmylittlebrotherandsister,andcleaned

refrigerator.TherefrigeratorcleaningwastheworstbecauseoneoftheshelvesfellwhileIwastakingeverythingout.

Foodandmilksplashedalloverthefloor.Ittookmeoneandahalfhourtocleanitup!

Anyway,IfinallyboughtmyZeejeans,andIlovedthemevenmorethanIthoughtIwould.Ilovedthemhalf

becausetheyhadcoolpocketsandsupercomfortable,andhalfbecauseIhadworkedsohardtoearnthemoneytobuy

themmyself.

1.WhoboughtthenewZeejeansforMary?

A.Hermother.B.Herself.C.Herfriend.D.Hergrandmother.

2.WhydidmomnotwanttobuyapairofZeejeanstothewriter?

A.Shedidn'tlikethewriter.

B.Shethoughtthewriterwaslazy.

C.Shethoughtthatthewriterhadenoughjeans.

D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoney.

3.Howdidthewriterbuythenewjeans?

A.Shegotmoneyfromhermom.

B.Shemademoneybydoinghousework.

C.SheborrowedmoneyfromMary.

D.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuythemforher.

B

14、Pvelovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standing

byherchair;lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderful

thingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.uButthedesk,“shesaid

again,“isforElizabeth.”

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedto

haveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“too

emotional（易動感情的）Butsheliveduonthesurface（表面）

AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherin

carefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn't

besurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherinto

someoneshewasnot.

Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.I

cleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded（折疊）and

refoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.

“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”

1.Thepassageshowsthat.

A.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords

C.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

D.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords

2.ThewordugulPinthepassagemeans.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B?differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

3.What'sbesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren

C.MyMother'sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandme

C

15、Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.Now

teleshoppingisstartinginEurope（歐洲）.InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopfor

clothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.

TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthings

onTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$10（）million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,

andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.

InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernment

allowed（允許）moretelepshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,including（包括）thelargestAmerican

teleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewteleshopping

willhelpthemsellmorethings.

Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withallthe

problemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnew

wayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping"junk（垃圾）ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality（質(zhì)量）

ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityof

thethingsonTV.

TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmerican

companies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkharder

tosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.

1.TeleshoppingisinEurope.

A.notpopularB.growingC.notpossibleD.cheap

2.Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis.

A.AmericanB.cheaperC.easierD.morepopular

3.SomeEuropeansdon'tliketeleshoppingbecausethey,

A.don9tliketobuythings

B?don'twatchTV

C.believethethingssoldonTVareexpensive

D.thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality

4.InGermany,teleshoppingmay.

A.helpbusinessmengetmoremoneyB.keeptheshopsopenlonger

C.havefewerbuyersD.bringbetterTVprogrammes

5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis?

A.AmericanTeleshoppingB.TeleshoppingCompanies

C?TeleshoppinginEuropeD.Teleshopping-JunkontheAir

D

16、

ALITTLEPRINCESS

Author(作者)：FrancesHodgsonBurnett

￥18(online)

MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin's.Herfather

wasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralost◎

everything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeher

abletofightsuccessfullyagainstanything.It'sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.

PETERPAN

Author:J.MBarrie

L￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)

Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,John

andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywho

wouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely,(with2tapes)

UNCLETOM埼CABIN

Author:HarrietBeecherStowe

￥20(inbookstores)￥16(online)

ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom'sCabintalkedaboutthe|W

struggle(戰(zhàn)爭)betweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWar

(內(nèi)戰(zhàn))andisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout165yearsago.

THESECRETGARDEN

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

Y35(inbookstores)Y30(online)

L9LMaryLennox,asickorphan,findsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomany

?

roomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsat

night?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirl

bringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.

1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat?

A.therearetwobookswithtapes

B.wecanbuythe4booksinbookstores

C.threeofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnett

D.thebooksarecheaperinbookstoresthanonline

2.WhichofthefollowingisaboutUNCLETOM'SCABIN?

A.Itfirstcameoutinthe1850s.

B.IfsaboutthestruggleduringtheAfricanCivilWar.

C.Abravegirlsuccessfullyfoughtagainstslaves.

D.IfsafamousAmericannovelfullofimaginationandadventures.

3.Howmuchdoesitcosttoorderthesefourbooksonline

A.$88B.$76C.￥88D.￥76

E

17、Evanwasinhislastyearofmiddleschool.Hewaslivingahardlifebecausehisparentshadjustpassed

away.Onlyheandhisoldgrandmawhowas78yearsoldlivedtogether.Hedidn'thavemanyfriends.Comparedtohis

classmates,hewasshortandfatandhewasnotconfident.Hisgradeswerepoorandhefeltthathislifewasgoing

nowhere.However,hewantedtochangehimselfsohecouldhaveanewstartinhighschool.

Evanwenttohisteachers.Theytoldhimthatheshouldmakesmallchangesfirst.Oneofhisteacherstaughthimto

startwitheasierthings.Afterthat,Evanplayedsportseverydayduringtheholidayandstartedtoeathealthierfoodto

loseweight.Hestartedtalkingtopeoplemoresohecouldmakemorefriends.Heknewthathehadtolearnto

communicatewithothers.Hestartedtostudymoreratherthancryingallthetime.

OnEvan'sfirstdayofhighschool,hewasatotallydifferentperson.Hisclassmatescouldn'tbelievehowgreatlyhe

changed.Evanwasnowsmartandoutgoing.Healsokeptstudyinghard.Everyonewantedtobefriendswithhim.Most

importantofall,Evanfinallygotoutofhissadnessfromparents*deathandlivedbravelyandconfidently.

1.Evan*sparentswhenhewasinthelastyearofmiddleschool.

A.wenttoworkinanothercountryB.died

C.travelledsomewhereD.feltsick

2.Evanwenttohisforhelp.

A.teachersB.parentsC.grandparentsD.friends

3.HerearesomewaystohelpEvanchange,whichisNotmentioned?

A.Startwitheasierthings.B.Playsportsandeathealthier.

C.Talktopeople.D.Joinamusicdub.

4.wantedtomakefriendswithEvanbecauseofhisgreatchanges.

A.NooneB.Someone

C.AllofhisclassmatesD.Someofhisclassmates

5.FinallyEvandidn'tfeelanymoreandlearnedtoliveconfidently.

Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStarisalovelysongforchildren,butithastwomisunderstandings（誤解）.First,stars

aren'tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem（太陽系）?

Second,theydon'thvinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeachstarprovideinformation

aboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsage.viewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawater

filter（過濾器）becausetheairisthickcomparedtotheemptinessofspace.Whatismore,airisalwaysmoving,so

starlightappearstobemoving,too.Theairalsomakesstarsappeardimmer（暗淡的）thantheywouldbeifwecouldsee

themfromspace.

Ifyoustopandlookattheskycarefullyonadarkandmoonlessnight,it'seasytofindcolordifferencesamong

stars.Thecolorofastarisasignalofitssurfacetemperature.Thehotteststarsareblue,andthenexthottestarewhite.

Yellowstarslikethesunarenext,whileredstarsarethecoolestofthevisible（可見的）stars.Manyredstarsaresodim

thatpeoplecan'tseethematall,andsomestarshardlysendoutanylightatall.Onereasonthatstarsdifferentin

brightnessisthathotterstarsproducemoreenergythancoolerones,butanotherimportantreasonisthatsomeare

muchbiggerthanothers.

Somestarsappearbrightertohumanssimplybecausethey'recloser.Astronomersrank（抖F歹U）thebrightnessof

starswhichareseenfromEarthbygivingthemanameknownasmagnitude（光度）--thesmallerthemagnitude,the

brightertheobject.Theyhavealsodesignedanumberthatranksstarsaccordingtohowbrighttheyarewhen

comparedtoeachother.Withamagnitudeofminus26.7,thesunisthebrightestobjectinthesky.

1.Fromthesongquitefamiliartochildren,thewriterwantstoprovethat.

A.moststarsaresmallerthanJupiter

B.JupiterisbiggerandbrighterthanEarth

C.starsareverylargeandalwaysshinebrightly

D.starlighfsbrightnessandcolorarethesignsofitstemperature

2.Magnitudeisdesignedtosee?

A.howfarastarisfromEarth

B.howbrightastariscomparedtootherstars

C.howfarastarisfromotherstars

D.howbrightastarisseenfromEarth

3.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatdostarslooklike?

B.Whichsongdochildrenlikebest?

C.HowtoviewthestarsfromEarth?

D.Whyaremanystarssodimatnight?

V.書面表達(dá)

19、“