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立信—2023-2024-1學(xué)年度初三上第三次月考試卷第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),計(jì)30分)第一節(jié)(共11小題,每小題2分,滿分22分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A()21.If15-ycar-oldSusieandherparentswanttogotothefestival,theyneedtopay. A.$55 B.$65 C.$75()22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Youshouldgettothecenterbefore7:30am. B.Youarenotallowedtotakefoodanddrinksthere. C.Togetmoreinformation,youcanvisit()23..Thepassageisa. A.Amuseumguide B.Amusicreview C.AmusicfestivalposterBLesChoristesisaheart-warmingFrenchfilm.ThefilmtellsthestoryofmusicteacherClementMathieuandhisstudents.MusicianClementMathieuarrivesatanoldboardingschooltoworkasamusicteacherfortroubledboys.Hefeelslikeafailure.Themiddle-agedmanhasmixedfeelingsabouthowlonghecanlastasateacherfortheseboys.Rachin,theheadmaster,isanotherunsuccessfulman.Heshowshisdissatisfactionbypunishingthosestudentswhoaredifficulttocontrol.Itisn'tlongbeforeMathieufindsthatsomeoftheboyscansing.Soheorganizesachoir(合唱團(tuán))andhasthemsingmusicalpieceshehaswritten.Pierreisknownintheschoolasatrouble-maker.ButMathieuseesthattheboyhasagreattalentforsinging,andtheninviteshimtojointhechoir.Thismakestheboy'smomveryhappy,whoisoftenupsetaboutherboy'stroubleatschool.Moreover,Mathieucaresverymuchabouthisstudents.Pepinotisaboywholosthisparents.Heisoftentreatedpoorlybyotherboys.ItisMathieuwhogiveshimtheaffection,whichmakeshimfeellovedbypeoplearound.LesChoristeswasahugehitinFranceandwaschosenastheFrenchentry(參賽作品)intheOscarAwards(奧斯卡)forBestForeignLanguageFilmof2005.ChristopheBarratier,thefilm’sdirector,saidhehopedthatthefilmcouldshowthehealingpower(治愈力)ofmusicandthebigdifferencegoodteacherscanmaketothelivesoftheirstudents.()24.WhatdoweknowaboutMathieuaccordingtothefirstparagraph? A.Heisconfidentinhisteaching. B.Heworksasamusicteachernow. C.Heoftenpunishesthetroubledboys.()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Pierreispopularwithhisschoolmates. B.Pepinotdoesn'tgetonwellwithotherboys. C.Rachiniswarmlywelcomedbyhisstudents.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordaffectionmeaninparagraph3? A.Energy. B.Courage. C.Love.()27.Whatismentionedaboutthefilminthepassage? A.Theendingandinfluence. B.Charactersandachievement. C.Socialbackgroundandpopularity.CWealreadyknowthatifwedon'tmovemuch,wegetfatter,wegetheartproblemsandmaybewegetotherseriousillnesses.Butnewstudieshaveshownthatitcouldhurtourmentalhealthtoo.Astudyof937Koreanadultsfoundthataboutone-thirdofthemsataroundformorethan7hourseachworkingday.Itreportedthatpeoplewhosatfortoolongoftenshowedmoresymptomsofdepression(抑郁的癥狀).Anotherstudystudiedchildrenaged12,14and16.Itfoundthatthelongertheysat,thehigherdepressionscorestheywouldgetbyage18.Accordingtothestudy,ifeighteen-year-oldchildrensattoooften,theyhaddepressionscores28percenthigherthanthosewhoweremoreactive.Scientistsarenotsureyetaboutthelink(關(guān)聯(lián))betweentoomuchsittinganddepression.ButaccordingtoMatsHallgrenfromtheKarolinskaResearchCenterinBritain,“sittingfortoolongcanslowbloodflow(流動(dòng))inthebody,includingbloodflowtothebrain,”Itmightalsohaveaninfluenceonthegrowthofneurons(神經(jīng)細(xì)胞)inthebrain.Andcouchpotatoesmightdootherunhealthythingswhilesitting,suchaseatingjunkfood.Allthesemayleadtodepression.Thegoodnews?It'seasytoovercome.AaronKandolafromUniversityCollegeLondon,UK,said“allkindsofmovementmighthelp,evenlightactivity.Itisgreattoexerciseandplaysports,”saidKandola.“Butanythingyoucandotoavoidsittingfortoolongwillhelpwithstressandthinkingclearly.”Sowhynotmovemoreoftenwhileworkingatadeskorsittingonasofatoleadahealthierlife?()28.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat. A.about300adultsinthestudysatforover35hourseachworkingweekB.Koreanadultswhoalwayssatforlongerhoursaresuretobedepressed C.28percentof18-vear-oldswhowereactivehaddepressionanotherstudy()29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribecouchpotatoes? A.Thosewhosebloodflowsmoreslowlythanothers. B.Thosewhohavefriedchickenonthesofawithoutmoving. C.Thosewhodon'tlikedoingsportsveryoftenintheirdailylives.()30.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage? A.Toencouragepeopletomovemoreoften. B.Tointroducethesymptomsofdepression. C.Toexplainthereasonwhypeoplesittoooften.()31.Accordingtothepassage,whichcouldbethebesttitle? A.Don'tbeacouchpotato B.Sportsofferlotstoenjoy C.Astrongermind,ahealthierlife第二節(jié)(共4小題,每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。TheGreatWallisn’tChina'sonlyman-madeconstruction(建造物)thathassurprisedtheworld.AnotheristheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河),thelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.32..Recently,theUnitedNationsPostalAdministration(UNPA)hadastampseries(系列)onseveralWorldHeritagesites(世界文化遺產(chǎn))toletpeopleknowmoreaboutthem.33..TheGrandCanalismorethan2,500yearsold.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC),HanGou,acanal,wasbuiltintoday'sJiangsuprovinceandwasthenturnedintotheGrandCanalduringtheSuiDynasty(581-618).TheGrandCanalhashadanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofthecountry.DuringtheSuiDynasty,forexample,thesouthernpartofChinagrewfinegrain(谷物).34..Otherproductslikesilk,teacanalsobeexchangedmoreeasily.Thecanal,infact,alsoplayedabigpartinbuildingtheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)duringtheMingDynasty.WoodwassentfromHunanandHubei.35..“TheGreatWallisasymbolofthefirmbackbone(堅(jiān)挺的脊梁)ofChina,andtheGrandCanalisthebloodlinethatflowsthroughtheheartsofChinesepeople,”saidShanJixiang,thepresidentofthePalaceMuseum.A.OtherconstructionmaterialswereshippedfromJiangsuB.CitiesgrewupalongthebanksoftheGrandCanalC.Atnearly3200kilometerslong,itrunsfromBeijingtoZhejiangprovinceD.ItwassentmoreeasilyandquicklytothedrynorthduetothecanalF.TheGrandCanalisamongthem32.33.34.35.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)Nine-year-oldValentinawasonherwayhomefromholidaywithherparentswhenshenoticedhermuch-loveddoll,Beatrice,wasmissing.Herdollhadbeen36atanairportinTokyo.37,pilotJamesDanensawanonlinepost(帖子)fromthelittlegirl'sparentsaskingifanyonehadfoundthedoll.Mr.Dane38tobeinTokyoatthattime.Hethenaskedtheairline'slost-and-foundandquicklyfoundBeatrice.Aftergettingthedoll,hedecidedtotakephotos39thedolltotellValentinathatherBeatricewassafeandonherwayhome.“Ilikehelpingpeople.That'sjust40Ido,”Mr.Danensaidinaninterview“I’mreallygladIcandosomething41forsomebody.Mr.Danenlivedonlyafewkilometersawayfromthegirl'shome.HedroveBeatricehomeoncehe’dlanded.HealsogaveValentinaalargemapshowingwhereBeatricehadbeen.Valentina’sdadsaidthatthefamilywereverysadwhentheyrealizedBeatricewasmissingfromtheirbags.Thelittlegirladdedthatherheartwas42whenshethoughtshe’dlostBeatrice.ButwhenshegotBeatriceback,shewasreallyexcited.“Beatricemeansalottome,”Valentinasaid.“Shebringsme43andsheismygoodfiend.”Valentina'smomsaidtheexperiencehadtaughtherdaughteravery44lesson,“Whensomeoneisintrouble,45ifyoucan.”()36.A.forgotten B.left C.thrown()37.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Luckily()38.A.managed B.happened C.preferred()39.A.to B.up C.of()40.A.what B.how C.why()41.A.nice B.awful C.intelligent()42.A.moved B.shut C.broken()43.A.shyness B.sadness C.happiness()44.A.important B.enjoyable C.reasonable()45.A.takethemout B.helpthemout C.workthemout第二節(jié)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。OnSept2,WuBai,arocksingerfromTaiwanheldhisconcertinShanghai.Assoonasthefirstsongstarted,theaudiences(觀眾)areexcited46.(sing)thesongtogether.ItwaslikeahugeKTVparty!Peoplejokedonline,“BuyticketsforWuBai’sconcert,andyouwillend47.singingforhim!”ThisnewstyleofWu'sconcertismorethansimplylisteningtothesingers.Sowhat48.(exact)dopeoplegotoconcertsfor?ChuSongzhu49.28-year-oldblogger(博主),wenttoWuBai'sconcertinShanghai.Forhim,thebestpartoflive50.(performance)liesintheatmosphere(氛圍)andhowpeoplearebroughtouttheirtruefeelings.“Duringtheconcert,we51.(divide)intodifferentgroupsforsinging.Thoughbeingpooratsinging,Icouldn'tstopdancingtothemusic.”ChutoldTeens.For19-year-oldChenShulin,sheiscrazyaboutWangFeng,therockstar.ThisJune,shewenttoWang'sconcertinInnerMongolia.Thelightschangedwiththemusic.Whenit52.(come)tothesongBloomingLife(《怒放的生命》),thescreenshowedmovinglineswithcolorfullightstomakepeoplefeelexcited.Thesoundwasalsoloud,whichmadeherheartrace.Forfans,goingtoaconcertisawaytoshowsupportfor53.(they)idols(偶像).OnSept10,HuaChenyu54.heldhis2023MarsConcertcelebratedhis10-yearmusicaljourneyattheBird'sNest.Along-timefanofHua,TeresaCui,25,traveledfromShanghaitoBeijingtosupportheridol.“EveryconcertofHuaisa55.(value)memorybetweenHuaandme.”第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。BeijingOpera,China'snationalopera,hasalonghistoryandenjoysgreatpopularity.Itmixesdifferentartformsincludingsinging,actingandWushu.LikeWesternopera,BeijingOperaisknownforthespecialsingingstyleandbeautifulcostumes(服裝),butitsstoriesarefromtraditionalChineseculture,whichisquitedifferentfromWesternopera.DoyouknowthatBeijingOperaisrotactuallyanancientChineseartform?ThebirthyearofBeijingOperawascommonlysetin1790,theyearofthe80thbirthdayofEmperorQianlong.UpuntilthatpointintheearlyQingDynasty,educatedpeoplelovedKunquOpera,whichwasknownforitsbeautifulmusicandfinelanguage.Atthattime,tocelebratethebirthdayofEmperorQianlong,theFourGreatAnhuiTroupes(四大徽班)broughtHuijuOperatoBeijing.Theperformingformsoonfoundanaudience,markingthebeginningofthemorethan200yearsofhistoryofBeijingOpera.IntheearlyyearsofBeijingOpera,alltheactorsweremen,andtherolesofwomenwereplayedbymentoo.Thestoriesmainlyhavetwokinds-wenxi,whichfocusedontherelationshipsbetweencharacters,andtoldstoriesofloveandmarriage,andwuxi,whichwasmoreaboutwar.InBeijingOpera,differentcolorsoflianpumaketheaudiencebetterunderstandthecharactersandstories.Forexample,redmeansloyalty(忠誠(chéng)),suchasGuanYu.Blackshowshonesty,suchasBaoZheng.Thecoloralsomeansrudeness,suchasLiKui.Whitesuggestscunning(狡黠),suchasCaoCao.56.Fromthefirstparagraph,whatisthedifferencebetweenBeijingOperaandWesternopera?57.WhenwasthebirthyearofBeijingOperaset?

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