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Lesson12

Goodbyeandgoodluck

Iamsailing,IamsailingHomeagainacrossthesea;Iamsailingstormywaters,Tobenearyou,tobefree.Iamflying,Iamflyinglikeabirdacrossthesky.Iamflying,passinghighcloudsTobewithyou,tobefree.Canyouhearme?CanyouhearmeThruthedarknightfaraway?IamdyingforevercryingTobewithyou,whocansay?Wearesailing.WearesailingHomeagainacrossthesea.WearesailingstormywatersTobenearyou,tobefree.Wearesailing.WearesailingHomeagainacrossthesea.WearesailingstormywatersTobenearyou,tobefree.Oh,Lord,tobenearyou,tobefree.Oh,Lord,tobenearyou,tobefree.Oh,Lord,tobenearyou,tobefree.Oh,Lord.EnjoythemusicSailing

F

FouroceansintheworldPacificoceanIndianoceanArcticoceanAtlanticoceanThemapoftheworldearthdiscussiontimeDoyouliketobeasailor,Canyounamesomefamoussailors?鄭和哥倫布(意大利航海家,新大陸發(fā)現(xiàn)者)Keywords★luckn.運(yùn)氣,幸運(yùn)祝你好運(yùn)!Goodluck!Blessyou!保重(比如在別人打噴嚏時(shí)說的話)→luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的→unluckyadj.luckydog幸運(yùn)兒luckyday幸運(yùn)日

舉例:今天是我的幸運(yùn)日。Todayismyluckyday.luckilyadv.

幸運(yùn)地★sailv.航行①vi.(船)航行,揚(yáng)帆行駛TheshipissailingforNewYork.②vi.(人)乘船航行Iwanttosailaroundtheworld.③n.帆,篷Thisboathaswhitesails.★harborn.港口portn.港口airport航空港★proudadj.自豪,自滿beproudof以……為自豪,為(某人)感到自豪Parentsareproudoftheirchildren.priden.自豪takepridein以……為自豪

★importantadj.重要的importancen.重大Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.Weshallmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clocksoweshallhaveplentyoftime.Weshallseehisboatandthenweshallsaygoodbyetohim.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.課文講解1、We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.在表示時(shí)間的短語inthemorning,intheafternoon等前面可以再加上early,late等副詞,以便確切地表示時(shí)間一大早earlyinthemorning傍晚lateintheafternoon2、IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.across是對(duì)某個(gè)細(xì)長(zhǎng)物“橫切、橫斷、橫渡”等,尤指河流、馬路、海洋等;過橋用overtheAtlantic=theAtlanticOcean大西洋次數(shù):once,twice,threetimes…表示次數(shù)的時(shí)候,一定不能加for我每天讀十遍英語課文。IreadtheEnglishtexttentimeseveryday.3、CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.setout/setoff/beginsomething出發(fā),動(dòng)身

plenty=enough相對(duì)多,充足的,足夠的

plentyof足夠多的……alotof指客觀上的多我有好多錢。Ihaveplentyofmoney.4、We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.see=visit參觀

我可以參觀一下嗎?CanIseeit?saygoodbye(tosb.);sayhelloto(tosb.);saysorryto(tosb.)我今天早晨跟他道歉了。Isaidhellotohimthismorning.5、Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.短暫性動(dòng)詞不是不能用完成時(shí)態(tài),而是指不能與段時(shí)間連用,一旦要用段時(shí)間就要將其變?yōu)椤跋当斫Y(jié)構(gòu)”即“be+形容詞或介詞短語”構(gòu)成。Hehasbeenawayfortwohours.=Helefttwohoursago.(點(diǎn)時(shí)間)有的動(dòng)詞可用“be+形容詞”系表結(jié)構(gòu)來表“狀態(tài)”。arrive=behere/there;leave=beaway;die=bedead;join(也是瞬間動(dòng)詞)=beasoldier/inthearmy6、HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.takepart(in)參加,參與(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng))enterfor報(bào)名參加Ihaveenteredforthemeeting,butnowIdon'twanttotakepartinthemeeting.animportantraceacrosstheAtlantic介詞短語做定語放在被修飾詞的后面thepersonatthedoorbeintherace=takepartintherace參加比賽attherace在比賽場(chǎng)地觀看比賽一般將來時(shí)1、一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)2、將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)

①基本結(jié)構(gòu):shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形

shall常用在第一人稱I或we的后面will可用于所有人稱,縮略為’ll,否定式中,willnot可縮略為’llnot或won’t,shallnot縮略shan’t(在美語中很少用shall)②begoingtodosth./begonnadosth.(美語)

打算做某事;begoingto與will一般可以互換與打算無關(guān)含義的句子,will與begoingtodo不能互換I’llmissyou.(不能用begoingto)He'lllose.他要輸了。(不能用begoingto)I‘llbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.(不能用begoingto)③be+todosth.表示計(jì)劃安排在某事或用來征求意見Iamtohaveaholiday.④beabouttodosth.即將做某事.⑤willbedoing表示將要做某事⑥bedoing(瞬間動(dòng)詞)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)詞有:go,come,arrive,leave,die,land,join⑦be一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生Ifitrains,…Let’sdosomeexercises!!一、用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí)填充:

1、I__________(leave)inaminute.I________(finish)allmyworkbefore__________(leave).

2、

Iamafraidthere_______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.

3、I______(be)tired.I_____________(go)tobedearlytonight.

4、Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_______(give)herapresent.

5、Itisverycoldthesedays.It_______(snow)soon.

amleaving

havefinished

leaving

willbe

am

amgoingtogo

willgive

willsnow二、選擇填空1.

There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto

B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe

2.

Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworking

B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking

D.won’twork3.

He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is

B.is;isC.is;willbe

D.willbe;willbe4.

There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was

B.isgoingtobeC.willhave

D.isgoingtohave5.

–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbeSpecialdifficultiesbe+.表示狀態(tài)

動(dòng)詞be與不同的副詞連

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