高考外研版英語一輪課件選修8Module4WhichEnglish

[主題詞塊背誦]1．brokenEnglish蹩腳的英語2．businessEnglish商務(wù)英語3．Englishliterature英國文學(xué)4．idiomaticEnglish地道英語5．exploretherootsoflanguage探究語言的根源6．a(chǎn)voidmisunderstanding避免誤解7．Englishidioms英語習(xí)語8．bereferredtoas被看作9．wordformation構(gòu)詞10．simplespellings簡單的拼寫11．Internetlanguage網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言12．causemisunderstandings導(dǎo)致誤解13．Englishlearners英語學(xué)習(xí)者14．culturallydifferentthings文化不同的事情15．learningmaterials學(xué)習(xí)資料[主題佳句背誦]1．ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.這使我一直在想英語是怎樣成為一門學(xué)起來瘋狂的語言。2．Ican'tspeakEnglishfluentlyasIamoutofpractice.我不能流利地說英語，因為我已經(jīng)生疏了。3．Englishwasinventedbypeople，notcomputers，anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.英語是由人而非電腦創(chuàng)造的，它反映了人類的創(chuàng)造性。4．WhatisthemostchallengingaboutlearningEnglishisitsconfusinggrammar.英語學(xué)習(xí)中最具挑戰(zhàn)性的是令人困惑的語法。[先識記]1．_____

v．很重要；很有價值2．________ v．抱怨；不滿3．___________ v．調(diào)查4．_______ v．得到，獲得5．______ v．挑選，選擇countcomplaininvestigateacquireselectNO.1單詞－－在語境中默寫，在聯(lián)想中積累6．______ v．拒絕接受7．______ v．反對8．_________ adj.確信的，信服的9．________ adj.極好的；優(yōu)秀的10．________ adj.有關(guān)的；切題的11．______ adj.笨拙的rejectopposeconvincedsplendidrelevantclumsy12．________ adj.更好的；更強的13．_____ n．痕跡，蹤跡14．_________ n．偏見；歧視15．____________ n．意義；含義16．________ n．贊許；贊成17．________ n．抵觸；沖突18．_______ n．方言，地方話superiortraceprejudicesignificanceapprovalconflictdialect19．________ n．祖先，前輩20．_______ n．得罪；使傷感情21．________ n．趨向；傾向22．___________ n．聯(lián)系ancestoroffencetendencyassociation[再運用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Togetmoreevidence,thelawyer____________manywitnesses.After______________hegotsomeusefulproof.(investigate)2．InEnglandyoumustdriveonthe________(oppose)sideoftheroad.3．His__________wordsfinally_________me,andIwas_________thathewasinnocent.(convince)investigatedinvestigation,oppositeconvincingconvincedconvinced4．Theapplicanthasexperienceinteachingand,more__________(relevant)inmanagement.5．Moststudentsthinkit___________tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven'trealizedthe____________ofit.(significance)6．Thankstoyour_________ifyoudidn't_______ofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.(approve)7．Somescientists_________smokingwithcancer,becausesmokinghasaclose___________withlungcancer.(associate)relevantlysignificantsignificanceapproval,approveassociateassociation[英英釋義]1．clarifyv．A．a(chǎn)rrangeinclassesorgroups；putintoaclass2．classifyv. B．thatmayhappen,althoughnotactuallyexistingatpresent3．potentiala C．ridiculous；notlogicalandsensible；againstcommonsense4．straightforwardadj. D．a(chǎn)tthebeginning5．a(chǎn)bsurdadj. E．becomeclearoreasiertounderstand6．initiallyadv. F．notdifficulttounderstandorexplain；simple答案：1.E

2.A

3.B

4.F

5.C

6.D[聯(lián)想記憶]1．聚焦“-se”結(jié)尾動詞①oppose反對②recognise認出；承認③organise組織，組合④realise認識到，實現(xiàn)⑤arise出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生⑥r(nóng)aise舉起；抬起⑦abuse濫用；虐待2．說說“贊成”相關(guān)詞匯①approvev．贊許；贊成②agreev．同意，贊成③approvaln．同意，贊成④agreementn．同意⑤favourn．贊同，支持⑥agreewith同意，贊成⑦infavourof支持，贊同⑧befor支持，贊成3．“反對”詞匯大比拼①opposevt.反對②objectvi.反對③disapprovevt.反對；不同意④disagreevi.不同意⑤objectto反對⑥beopposedto反對⑦beagainst反對NO.2短語－－在應(yīng)用中記牢，在歸納中記多[先識記]1．____________ 區(qū)分開2．___________ 只要3．_______ 在于4．______________ 總之5．_________________ 大量的tell...apart

aslongaslieininconclusionahugenumberof6．_________________ 開始做某事7．____________ 使某人失望8．__________ 更確切地說9．_______________ 對……抱怨10．_______________ 與……相關(guān)getdowntosth.letsb.downorrathercomplainaboutberelevantto[再運用]選用左欄短語填空1．Beforeyou___________anyserioussportingactivity,itisimportanttowarmandstretchyourmuscles.2．____________,Iwouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisgoodresult.getdowntoInconclusion3．IpromisedtogotothepartywithJaneandIcan't____________．4．Yourdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater__________youdoyourbest.5．_________________goodsinmanynetstoresareonsaleonSingles'Dayeveryyear.letherdownaslongasAhugenumberof[聯(lián)想記憶]1．lie相關(guān)短語全掃描①liein在于②liedown躺下③lieonone'sstomach趴著④lieonone'sback仰臥⑤lieonone'sside側(cè)臥2．“開始做某事”短語大團圓①getdownto(doing)sth.②settledowntosth.③setaboutdoingsth.④setouttodosth.⑤start/begindoing/todosth.NO.3句式－－在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通?句型1[原句展示]

Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage－whetherEnglish，Chinese，oranyother－isdifferent.[句型提煉]

whether...or...“不論……還是……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]

(2018·高考全國卷Ⅰ)無論你在中國還是在其他國家，遵循“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”是很重要的。_____________________________________

,

it'simportanttofollow“DoasRomansdo”．WhetheryouareinChinaorothercountries?句型2[原句展示]

YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.[句型提煉]

asmany/much＋n.＋as表示“與……一樣多”[仿寫應(yīng)用]你犯的錯誤和我犯的錯誤一樣多。You'vemade____________________Ihave.asmanymistakesas[突破核心詞匯]1．mattervi.重要，要緊；有關(guān)系

n．事件，問題[知識歸納](1)Itdoesn'tmatterwhether...or...不管……還是……都沒關(guān)系。Doesitmatter?這重要嗎？Itmattersmuch.這很重要。(2)amatterof...……的問題asamatteroffact事實上(2020·高考江蘇卷)Itisnotaproblemwhetherwecanwinthebattle；it'sjustamatteroftime.我們能否打贏這場戰(zhàn)爭不是問題，這只是時間問題?；A(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①Doyouthinkit_______(matter)thatthecupsandsaucersdon'tmatch?②Bakingacakeisn'tdifficult－it'sjust_matteroffollowingtherecipe.③__amatteroffact，blogisshortforweblog.mattersaAs能力提升－－句式升級④Itisn'timportantwhetheryoufailornot，andwhat'simportantistodoyourbest.→_____________________________________________________________(matter，count)2．convincedadj.

確信的，信服的Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornotandit'stodoyourbestthatcounts.基礎(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim______(see)adoctor.②Thislastargumentisthemost__________(convince)tome.③__________(convince)othersofsomethingisreallyachallengingtask.④HowcanIconvinceyou__herhonesty?toseeconvincingConvincingof能力提升－－句式升級⑤Hewasconvincedofitstruth，andhefeltpleased.→_________________________________(用形容詞短語作狀語改寫)Convincedofitstruth，hefeltpleased.基礎(chǔ)檢測－－單句語法填空①Hisdaughterisveryathleticas_______(oppose)tohisson.②Sheisverymuch_______(oppose)toyourmarryingher.③Heopposed________(build)anewhall.opposedopposedbuilding能力提升－－句式升級④Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.→_____________________________________________________________________________(用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)Withalotofpeopleopposedtothenewproposal，thegovernmentpostponedit.4．letsb.down使某人失望[知識歸納]letalone更不用說；不管，不打擾letgo放開，松手；(常與of連用)放棄letloose釋放；使隨心所欲；發(fā)泄(憤怒等)letout出租；泄露；放出letsb./sth.be聽任，不干涉基礎(chǔ)檢測－－介、副詞填空①I'llnevertellyouanothersecretifyouletthisone___．②Iwouldn'tspeaktohim，let_____trusthimandlendhimsomemoney.outalone能力提升－－翻譯句子③我還指望你幫助我呢，可不要讓我失望呀。_______________________________________________________________I'llcounton/dependon/relyonyoutohelpmeanddon'tletmedown.5．tell...apart區(qū)分開；辨別開[知識歸納](1)tell...from...分辨出tellthedifferencebetweenAandB說出A與B的區(qū)別(2)take...apart把……拆開fallapart破碎；土崩瓦解；崩潰；四分五裂，散架setapart留出；使分離；區(qū)別(3)apartfrom除……之外基礎(chǔ)檢測－－寫出下列句中黑體部分的漢語意思①Thetwinslooksoalikethatstrangerscanhardlytellthemapart.______②Oneyear，throughaseriesofunhappyevents，itallfellapart.__________區(qū)分開四分五裂能力提升－－句式升級③Tobehonest，thetwinsistersaremuchalike.Ican'ttellthedifferencebetweenthem.→Tobehonest，thetwinsistersare_________________________________(用so...that...改寫)somuchalikethatIcan'ttellthemapart．[突破經(jīng)典句型]Perhapscorrectnessdoesn'tmatter－__________speakerscanunderstandeachother－it'scommunicationthatcounts.也許正確與否不要緊－－只要說話的人互相明白就行－重要的是交流本身。aslongas[知識歸納]asgoodas與……一樣好；幾乎和……一樣asfaras遠至；就……而言aswellas和……一樣好；除……之外；既……又……assoonas一……就……asmany/muchas多達……；和……一樣多[易錯提醒]

(1)aslongas＝solongas(只要)，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。(2)aslongas表示“和……一樣長”時，可以指時間、長度。能力提升－－完成句子①我們可以活到130歲！Wecanlive___________130years!②只要有代碼，人們就試圖破解。__________therehavebeencodes，peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.aslongasAslongas③這次空難中多達一百人喪生。___________100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.④去年夏天，他除了學(xué)習(xí)游泳外，還上了西班牙語課。__________learningtoswimhehadbeentakingSpanishlessonslastsummer.⑤就我而言，這聽起來是個很好的主意。_________I'mconcerned，itsoundslikeagreatidea.AsmanyasAswellasAsfarasⅠ.課文與語法填空ThereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.English1.________(speak)asanofficiallanguageinmorethan60countriesacrosstheworld.Pronunciation,aswellasgrammarandvocabulary,canchangefromoneareatoanother,soitiseasy2.________(tell)BritishandAmericanEnglishapart.ThereisnotreallyastandardformthateveryonecanagreeonaboutthecorrectnessofEnglish.AsEnglishisso3.______(wide)spoken,ithasbecomeimpossibletoprovide4._perfectmodel.Itiscommunicationthat5.______(count)．spokentotellwidelyacountsAustralianEnglishhastracesof6.____Irishandcockneyspeechpatterns,meanwhilemanyoftheAboriginalwordspassedintothelanguage,too.7.___themaindifferencesfromother8._________(variety)ofEnglishlieintheindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.WhileinSingapore,thevarietyofEnglish9.______(speak)isknownasSinglish,often10.______(end)withthewordlah,whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien.bothButvarietiesspokenendingⅡ.課文與短文改錯ThatseemsthateveryonewantstolearnChinese.ThedemandforChineseasaforeignlanguageisgrowingfaster,bothinEnglish-speakingcountriesandothercountrieslikeFrance.TherethenumberofstudentsstudyingChinesehasbeenincreasedby15%eachyearinrecentyears.Thereareanumberofreasonsoftheinterest.WithChinadevelopeconomically,opportunitiesfordoingbusinessincreasedramatically－andifyouknowyourpartner'slanguage,yourchancesofsuccessincrease.Beside,thereisarenewed