2023年普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬試卷

2023年普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬試卷（一）

第二部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第三部分第一節(jié)（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

SongMei-lingwasoneofthemostwell-knownChinesewomenof

thetwentiethcentury.

Mei—lingwasborninHainanin1898,theyoungestdaughter

ofCharlieSoong.Attheageof8,shewassenttotheUnite

dStatestogotoschoo1,whereshedidwe11.Shegradu

atedfromWellesleyCollegeinMassachusettsin1917witha

degreeinEng1ishLiterature.BecauseofhereducationMei

—lingspokeexcellentEnglish.

AftergraduationMei-lingreturnedtoChinaandshemetChiang

Kai-shek（蔣介石）in1920.Shemarriedhimin1927afterh

isdivorce.DuringthewaragainstJapan,Mei-1ingacted

asherhusband'sinterpreterandtrans1ator.Sheworkedhard

topromotetheChinesecauseduringthewar,especia1lyinth

eUnitedStates.In1943shebecamethefirstChinesenational

andonlythesecondwornantospeakbeforetheUSCong

ress（國會）.

Afterthedefeat（潰?。﹐fherhusband'sgovernmentin

1949,Mei-1ingmovedtoTaiwan.She1ivedthereunti1her

husband9sdeathin1975.ShethenemigratedtotheUSAa

ndlivedonherfamily'sestate（另ij墅）inLattington,LongIs1and,ne

arNewYork.Shespentmuchoftimepainting.

Mei—1ingdiedpeacefullyatherapartmentinNewYorkon

October23,2023attheageof105.

21.Mei-lingwasbomin

A.1920B.1927C.1917

D.1898

22.AftergraduationMei-1ing.

A.wentbacktoChinaB.studied

EnglishLiterature

C.1ivedninMassachusettsD.

spokelitt1eEnglish

23.DuringthewaragainstJapan,Mei-1ing.

A.washerhusband'sinterpreterandtranslatorB.toured

theUnitedStates

C.spenthertimeinLongIs1andD.lived

inTaiWan

24.SoongMei—1ing

A.wastheo1destSoongsisterB.lov

edmoney

C.diedintheUSAD.married

DrSunYat-sen（孫

中山）

B

Agent1emanputanadvertisementinanewspaperforaboyto

workinhisoffice.Outofthenearlyfiftymenwhocametoap

ply,themanselectedoneanddismissed（解散）theothers.

“Ishou1dliketoknow/saidafriend,“thereasonyou

preferredthatboy,whobroughtnotasingleletter-notarec

ommendation（介紹信）.”“Youarewrong/9saidthegent1eman.

Hehadagreatmany.Hewipedhisfeetatthedoorand

closedthedoorafterhim,indieatingthathewascarefu1.He

gavehisseatimmediatelytothecrippled（跛的）oldman,showingthat

hewaskindandthoughtful.Hetookoffhiscapwhenhecame

inandansweredmyquestionsimmediately,showingthathewas

politeandgent1eman1y."Allthereststeppedoverthebook

whichIhadpurpose1yputonthefloor.Hepiekeditupand

placeditonthetable；andhewaitedquiet1yforhisturninstead

ofpushingandcrowding.WhenItaikedtohim,Inoticedhis

tidyclothing,hisneatlybrushedhair,andhiscleanfinger

nails（指甲）.Can'tyouseethatthesethingsareexcellentre

commendations?Iconsiderthemmoresignificant（明顯的）thanle

tters.,?

25.Agent1emanputanadvertisementinanewspaper

A.inordertohireanofficeboy

B.soastodismisstheothers

C.inordertose1ectoneamongthefiftyapplieants

D.soastoselectoneanddismisstheothers

26.Theunderlinedword“indieating“probablymeans

A.drawingB.sayingC.showing

D.speaking

27.wastheverypersonthegentlemanpreferred.

A.Hewhohadmany1ettersB.Hewhohadnoletters

C.HewhowipedhisfeetD.Hewhowas

carefu1,kind,politeandthoughtfu1

28.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthegent1emanh

iredtheboyby

A.hisgoodmannersB.therelationshipsbetween

them

C.bythefeelingsD.his1e11ers

C

WheretostayinBoswe11?Thefoilowingaresomechoic

esforyou:

FirstHote1.222EdwardRoad.Te1.414—6433.NumberofRoom

s:120.Price:Single：$25;Doub1e：$35;Specia1attra

ctions：Air-conditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,Nightc1

ub,Swimmingpool,Shops;Coffeeshopandbar,Telephone,RadioandTV

ineachroom,c1osetothecitycenter.

FairviewHote1.129NorthRoad.Tel.591—5620.Numberof

Rooms：50.Price:Single:$12;Double:$18；SpecialAttracti

ons:Closetotheairport,Te1ephoneineachroom,Bar,Restaurant,

Garage,Swimming-pool.

OrchardHotel.233EdwardRoad.Tel.641-6641.Numberof

Rooms:150.Price:Sing1e：$15;Double:$20；Specia1

Attractions：FacingFirstHotel,Europeanrestaurant,Coffeeshop,Dry

—c1eaning,Shops,TV,Night-c1ub.

OsakaHotel.1264VenningRoad.Tel.643-8206.NumberofRo

oms:180.Price:Single：$30；Doub1e：$5O.SpecialAttractions:

Air-Conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurant,Shops,Swimmi

ngpool,Largegarden.

29.ThenumberoftheroominOsakaHotelis:

A.50B.120C.150

D.180

30._IfaJapanesetravelerlikestoeatinFrenchrestaurant,

istherightp1aceforhimtogoto.

A.233EdwardRoadB.1264

VenningRoad

C.222EdwardRoadD.129N

orthRoad

31.WhichhotelfacestheOrchardHote1?

A.TheFirstHotelB.TheOsa

kaHotel

C.TheFairviewHotelD.No

Hote1

32.Ifyouwanttobookacheapestsingleroom,whichnumberwil

1youcall?

A.414-6433B.591-5620C.641-6641

D.643-8206

第二節(jié)小標(biāo)題填空（共3小題,每小題2分，滿分6分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)或

兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Colorsandfeelings

Co1orscanaffectourfee1ings.Genera11y,theycanbe

dividedintofourkinds.Theyarecalmcolors,warmco1ors,energeti

cco1orsandstrongco1ors.

33:Somecolorsmakeusfee1caImandpeaceful.Blueis

oneofthosecolors.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness,soyo

umaysay"I'mfeelingblue”whenyouarefee1ingsad.White

isanothercaImco1or.Itmakesyoufeelcalmandpeacefu1.

Warmcolors:Someco1orscangiveyouahappyandsatisfied

feeling.Colors1ikeorangeoryellowbe1ongtothese.Oran

gerepresentsjoy.Itcanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwh

enyoufee1ingsad.Yel1owisthecolorofthesuna

ndwisdom,too.

34：Whenyoufeeltiredorweak,youshouIdwearenergeticc

olors,suchasgreen.Greencangiveyouenergyasitis

thecolorofnatureandrepresentnew1ifeandgrowth.

35:Anyonewhoneedsphysica1ormenta1（精神的）strengthsho

uIdwearredc1othes.Redisthecolorofheatandrepresents

powerandstrongfeelings.

A.Calmcolors

B.Coo1colors

C.Energeticcolors

D.Strongcolors

第三部分知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第36至第45小題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)

中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Withthedevelopmentofindustry,factoriesproduce

largeamountsof36chemicals.Thesechemicalsgointothe

atmosphereandflowintothewater,makingmanyplantsand

animals37and1argeareasofthewor1ddamaged.38,the

wor1d'spopu1ation39to6.5bi11ion.

Somepeopiesuggestcuttingbackonproduction,thinkin

gmoreaboutrecyc1ingandteachingpeopleabout40friend1y

waysofliving.

WhilesomepeoplesaythataheaIthyenvironmentanda

stableeconomyshou1dbepossibleatthesametime.Theydon'tthin

ktheeconomydevelopmentisbadfortheenvironment,saying

therearemanyfactoriesandindustries41controltheamountof

pollutiontheyproduceandspendmoney42anydamage

theycause.Theyareconcerned43theenvironment.

Thewayto44theenvironmentmayberecyc1ing,andma

kingmoreeffective1awstocontrolthenumbersoftrees

45_andfishescaught.Factoriesshouldhavetopayhighe

rtaxes.Andmanypeoplearewi1lingtopayhigherpr

icesforenvironmenta1lyfriendlythings.

36.A.uselessB.goodC.poisonou

sD.harmless

37.A.dieB.diesC.dying

D.died

38.A.InadditionB.InallC.Intime

D.Intheend

39.A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.hadgrown

D.grow

40.A.elementaryB.environmenta1C.environmenta1ist

D.environmenta11y

41.A.whereB.whichC.what

D.who

42.A.repairB.repairedC.re

pairingD.torepair

43.A.withB.aboutC.in

D.to

44.A.damageB.buildC.preserve

D.ruin

45.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cut

upD.cutin

第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的對的形式。

將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyear46.（be）a

veryenjoyab1eandexperienceforme.

Onthefirstdayallofthenewstudentsattendedanasse

mbly.Isatnexttoagirl47.namewasDi

ane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,the

headmasterto1dusabouttheru1esoftheschoo1.HeaIso

toldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoo

1wastodevoteourselvesto48.(study)hardan

dachievehigh49.(grade).Thissounded1ikemy

schoo1inChina.

MyEng1ishimprovedalot50.Iused

Eng1isheverydayandspentanhoureachday51.

(read)Eng1ishbooksinthe1ibrary.I52.(usual)w

enttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,53.

IcouIdsende—mailstomyfami1yandfriendsbackhomefor

free.Ialsohad54.extraFrenchC1assonTuesd

ayevenings.

Iwasvery55.(luck)toexperiencethisdi

fferentwayoflife,andIreallyhopetogobacktostudyin

Manchesteragain.

第四部分寫作技能(共三節(jié)滿分30分)

第一節(jié)雙向翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡

上。

Goodevening.TodayMr.Johnson,amemberoftheInternational

01ympicCommitteevisitedahighschoo1inBeijing.5

6.在演講時，他描述了古代奧運(yùn)會andgaveexamplesofsomeofthe

sportsthatsti11continuetoday.Athletesattheancientgames

couIdonlybemenwhospokeGreek,57,但是如今全世界各地的男女

選手都能參與比賽了。Themoderngames,firstheldin1896,weredes

ignedtomakeitpossib1eforcountriesandpeop1eto

livepeaceful1ytogether.58.約翰遜先生還談到一些著名的運(yùn)動員who

havemadeOlympichistory.HestatedthatO1ympianshadbr

oughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworidwiththeirattemptsto

pushthe1imitsofhumanachievements.59.0neexa

mpleisMichaelJordanwhowonhissecondO1ympi