中考英語詞性練習(xí)題（合集五篇）

中考英語詞性練習(xí)題（合集五篇）第一篇：中考英語詞性練習(xí)題一、名詞、冠詞1.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dliketwo_______.A.boxofappleB.boxesofapplesC.boxofapplesD.boxesofapple答案:B.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題.不要馬虎,這里box和apple都是可數(shù)名詞)2.Helpyourselfto_________.A.somechickensB.achickenC.somechickenD.anychicken答案:C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時不可數(shù))3.________itistoday!A.WhatfineweatherB.WhatafineweatherC.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather答案:A.(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意weather不可數(shù).選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意weather是名詞,要用what來感嘆.)4.Whichisthewaytothe__________?A.shoefactoryB.shoesfactoryC.shoe’sfactoryD.shoes’factory答案:A.(選擇D的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格,而是名詞作形容詞的用法.類似的用法如:pencilbox;schoolbag等.)5.Thisclass________now.MissGaoteachesthem.A.arestudyingB.isstudyingC.bestudyingD.studying答案:A.(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng)―人‖講的時候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理.類似的還有:thepolicearerunningafterthethief等)6.Wewillhavea_________holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth’sD.two-months答案:B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用twomonths’;選擇D的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有―—―后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來用,因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.________treesarecutdownintheforestseveryyear.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof答案:D.(選擇C的同學(xué)注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性)8.Oursportsmeetingwillbeheld________.A.on24,Tuesday,AprilB.inApril24,TuesdayC.onTuesday,April24D.inAprilTuesday24答案:C.(選B的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異)9_________peoplehereareveryfriendlytous.A.TheB./C.AD.An答案:A.(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里的people是特指這里的,因此要用定冠詞the)10..Thereisnoenough________inthecornertoputthetable.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground答案：B(根據(jù)句意知道，這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選A的同學(xué)要注意place表示地點(diǎn)，是可數(shù)名詞)二、代詞11.Somepeopleliketostayathome,but________liketogotothecinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.otherone答案:C.(選擇B的同學(xué)要牢記:some….,others….)12.--Isthisyourshoe?--Yes,butwhereis_________?A.theotheroneB.otheroneC.anotheroneD.theothers答案:A.(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只,another指的是三者或者三者以上)13.–Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?--_______dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any答案:D.(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意every指的是每一天都見面,any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干擾)14.Haveyoueverseen________bigpandabefore?A.asuchB.suchaC.soaD.aso答案:B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性)15.--_______doyouwritetoyourparents?--Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案:C.(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾.由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率,用howoften表示.)16.Roberthasgoneto_________cityandhe’llbebackinaweek.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.anyother答案：C(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意，這里沒有說只有兩座城市，因此不能用.)17.–Alatestmagazine,please.--Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave________?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志，不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one)18.–Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?--________ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意is表示單數(shù).)19.Heknows_________English________French.Buthe’sverygoodatJapanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor答案：C(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意語境.)20.–Whatdoyourparentsdo?--Oneisateacher;_________isadriver.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.thatone答案:C(選擇其它三個選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意,oneis…,theotheris…的用法)21.Mrs.Leeteaches________math.Wealllikeher.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours答案:B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意,teach+人+科目,而不能用teach+某人的+科目)22.Therearemanytreeson________sideofthestreet.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both答案：A(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學(xué)要注意：街道只有兩邊，因此不能用any)23.________isthepopulationofthecity?A.HowmanyB.WhatC.HowmanypeopleD.Howmuch答案：B(在問到人口是多少時，其實(shí)是在說―人口數(shù)是什么‖，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干擾。)三、介詞、連詞24.Japanis________theeastofChina.A.inB.toC.onD.at答案：B(in表示在范圍里的，on表示緊挨著的;to表示在范圍以外的)25.Thepostmanshouted，―MrGreen，hereisaletter________you.‖A.toB.fromC.forD.of答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意to表示動作的方向，for表示有從屬關(guān)系或者利益關(guān)系)26.Wecan’tdoit________yourhelp.A.withB.ofC.underD.without答案：D.(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾，借助某人的幫助要用with，反之用without)27.Hehasn’theardfromhisfriend__________lastmonth.A.sinceB.bytheendofC.forD.until答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意B選項(xiàng)為過去完成時的時間;選擇C的同學(xué)要注意，for+時間段;選擇D的同學(xué)要注意不是not…until句型。until+句子)28.Ididn’tbuythedictionaryyesterday_________myauntwouldgivemeone.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境)29.I’mgoingtolookforanotherjob________thecompanyoffersmemoremoney.A.afterB.unlessC.whenD.for答案：B(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里是指除非公司給我更多工資，否則我就要找其它工作。)30.Don’thurry.Thebuswon’tstart________everybodygetson.A.sinceB.asC.untilD.when答案：C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定。)31.Pleaseshowme_________tosendane-mail，John.It’sthefirsttimeformetodoit.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where答案：A(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意認(rèn)真看題，這里的time不是時間，而是指第一次)32.You’vepassedtheexam.I’mhappy______you.A.onB.atC.inD.for答案：D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意記憶詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。)33.Iwonder________theyfinishedsomanydifferentjobsinsuchashorttime.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指他們怎么能在如此短的時間里完成如此多的困難的工作。)34.——DoyouspeakEnglish?——Yes，Ispeak_________alittleEnglish_______someFrench.A.neither，notB.both，orC.either，orD.notonly，butalso答案：D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境。)35.______themathsproblemisdifficult，I’lltryveryhardtoworkitout.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BeforeD.After答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語境。不能說當(dāng)題目難的時候，我將努力。而是說盡管題目難，但我將努力解決。)36.Theaccidenttookplace________acoldFebruaryevening.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)37.Heturned________theradiobecausehisfatherwasasleep.A.onB.downC.upD.over答案：B(根據(jù)語境：他爸爸睡著了，因此不能用A-打開，也不能用C-調(diào)大。D表示反過來)38.Idon’tknowthehomework_______today.A.onB.inC.ofD.for答案：D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意of表示從屬關(guān)系，要注意中文的干擾。)39.—Oh，it’srainingheavily.—Pleasedon’tleave________itstops.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until答案：D(選擇其它選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意讀懂句子，只有把語境搞清楚才能答對問題。)40.Janesaidshewouldcomehere________9：00and9：30tomorrowmorning.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.around答案：C(選擇B的同學(xué)沒有把體看完整;選擇A的同學(xué)沒有注意到from…to…的搭配。)四、動詞41.MyfatherwenttoShanghaiyesterday.He______backintwoweeks.A.comesB.hascomeC.willcomeD.came答案：C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意in+時間段，表示在未來的一段時間，應(yīng)用將來時)42.It’sspringnow.Thestudents________treestheseweeks.A.plantB.areplantingC.willplantD.planted答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意theseweeks并不表示經(jīng)常做某事，而是強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾個星期同學(xué)們一直在種樹。)43—__________you________yourbooktothelibrary?—Yes.Ireturnedityesterday.A.Did，returnB.Have，returnedC.Will，returnD.Do，return答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)過分注意回答用了一般過去時，但在上一句中，并沒有給出過去的時間，強(qiáng)調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書了，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。)44.—MustIfinishitnow?—No，you________.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意mustn’t意思指不允許，needn’t指的是不必要。)45.Thoughit’scloudynow，it_________getsunnylater.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need答案：B(選C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)過些時候也許會晴天，表示推測性。)46.Itisinthelibrary，you_______talkloudly.A.maynotB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t答案：D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾。can’t表示不能夠。)47.Ifanyonewantstosaysomethinginclass，you________putupyourhandsfirst.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.can答案：A(選其他三個選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境，anyone暗示出語氣。表明是一個規(guī)定，而不是建議。)48.—Icalledyoulastnightbutnooneansweredthephone.—I________dinnerwithmyfriendsintherestaurant.A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.havehad答案：C(選擇B和D的同學(xué)要注意分析語境。這里指我當(dāng)時正在和朋友在飯館吃飯。)49.Ifyouhavelostalibrarybook，youhaveto_________it.A.findoutB.lookafterC.payforD.takecare答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境)50.Hewillcallmeassoonashe_________thecity.A.reachesB.reachedC.willreachD.isreaching答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意主將從先)51.Thepen_________himtenyuan.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent答案：B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意took通常用在時間上;選擇A和D的同學(xué)要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用paid和spent)52.Thetrain_________fortwentyminutes.A.leftB.hasleftC.isleavingD.hasbeenaway答案：D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，當(dāng)用完成時表示持續(xù)動作時，要選擇可持續(xù)動詞，不要用瞬間動詞。)53.—Howmanybooks_____they________?—Five.Buttheyhaven’tfinishedreadingevenone.A.did…borrowB.had…borrowedC.will…borrowD.do…borrow答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過去時間之前發(fā)生的。)54.He_________hisbikesohehastowalkthere.A.lostB.haslostC.hadlostD.loses答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個時間點(diǎn)，因此要注意時態(tài)的前后一致。)55.—Whydidthepolicemanstopus?—Hetoldusnot_______sofastinthisstreet.A.driveB.drivingC.todriveD.drove答案：C(這里考查的是tellsb.nottodosth.)五、形容詞、副詞56.Thepopulationoftheworldin20thcenturybecameverymuch_________thanthatin19th.A.biggerB.largerC.greaterD.more答案：B.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意population的固定搭配是large)57.MissLiisoneof_______inourschool.A.apopularteacherB.morepopularteacherC.mostpopularteacherD.themostpopularteachers答案：D.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意oneof+復(fù)數(shù)的用法。)58.Themagazinesare________easythatthechildrencanreadthemwell.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意easy是形容詞，要用so…that，而不用such…that)59.—Wouldyoulike________moretea?—Thankyou.I’vehad________.A.any，muchB.some，enoughC.some，muchD.any，enough答案：C(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意enough是形容詞，不能說hadenough)60.Ithinkbasketballis_______.Iliketowatchit.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案：C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意basketball本身很令人激動，excited表示被什么所感染而激動。)61.Thisdinnerlooks_______tome，andIlikeit.A.terribleB.goodC.badlyD.nicely答案：B(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意look在這里是系動詞，后面要加形容詞。)62.Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.few答案：D(選擇A、C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指沒有什么學(xué)生能做出來。)63.—What’stheweatherliketomorrow?—Theradiosaysitisgoingtobeeven______.A.badB.worstC.badlyD.worse答案：D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意，even+比較級)64.Thoughshetalks______，shehasmade________friendshere.A.alittle，afewB.little，fewC.little，afewD.few，afew答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指雖然她不怎么說話，但她有一些朋友。)65.Heneverdoeshiswork_______Mary.A.ascarefulasB.socarefulasC.ascarefullyasD.carefullyas答案：C(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意work是行為動詞，要用副詞來修飾。)第二篇：英語詞性練習(xí)題英語詞性練習(xí)題1.Fathergoestohisdoctorfor____abouthishearttrouble.A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvice2.Weworkouttheplan,andnowwemustputitinto_____A.factB.practiceC.realityD.deed3.Wemissthelastbus;I’mafraidwehaveno___buttotakeataxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection7.Ifbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askthemtoleavea____A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice8.Hehasdonesome____onthatsubjectfromvariousanglesoverthepasttenyears.A.researchB.aresearchC.researchesD.theresearch9.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson___rideto___CapitalAirpot.A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD./;a10.Itisoftensaidthat___teachershave___veryeasylife.A./;/B./;aC.the;/D.the;a11.Mrs.Taylorhas___8-year-olddaughterwhohas___giftforpainting---shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;a12.Johnis___universitystudent.A.theB.aC./D.an13.Aliceisfondofplaying___pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto___music.A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;the14.Manypeopleagreethat___knowledgeofEnglishisamustin___internationaltradetoday.A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the15.CharlieChaplinwasconsideredoneofthegreatestactorsin___historyof___cinema.A./;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;a16.Thereareseveralprettygirlsstandingunderthetree,but___areknowntome.A.neitherB.noneC.nooneD.all17.Thegoldwatchhadbelongedtoforyears,butthepolicerefusedtobelieveitwas___.A.meB.myC.mineD.I18.You’dbetterby____somefruitswhenyougoonatrip.A.youselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.you19.Allgirlswearbeautifulclothes.Somearedressedinred;___ingreen.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother20.Insomerestaurant,foodandserviceareworsethan___usedtobe.A.theyB.itC.themD.that21._____martyrsheroicallylaydowntheirlivesforpeople.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.ManythousandsD.Threethousands22._____oftheearthiswater.A.ThreefourB.ThreefourthC.ThreefourthsD.Threefours23.Fivehundredyuanamonth___enoughtoliveon.A.areB.isC.isbeingD.hasbeen24.---HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao？---Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe_______daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast25.Canyoubelievethat____arichcountrythereshouldbe___manypoorpeople?A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;soD.so;such26.Hewashitbyabulletbut___hewasonly____wounded.A.lucky;badB.luckily;badlyC.luckily;slightlyD.lucky;slightly27.Theboylooked___,buthisweakbreathsuggestedthatwewasstill___.A.dying;aliveB.dead;livingC.dead;aliveD.dying;living28.Theremustbe________withthemachine.A.somethingseriouswrongB.wrongseriouslysomethingC.somethingseriouslywrongD.wrongseriouslysomething29.---Thenewdresslooksverynice___you.---Thankyou.I’mgladyousayso.A.forB.atC.inD.on30.Theoldlady___apairofthickglassesgetsonthebus.A.inB.havingC.withD.on31.Wewalked___TAMsquaretotheMonument____thepeople’sheroes.A.across;toB.across;ofC.through;forD.pass;to32.Althoughheisyoung,___hecanspeaktwoforeignlanguage.A.butB./C.andD.however33.Mybrotherisfavorofplayingfootball,___mysisterinsistsongoingswimming.A.whenB.becauseC.whileD.so34.”Sugar___milk?”“Milk___nosugar,thankyou.”A.or…butB.and…butC.or…andD.and…and35.Youmustgetthereontime,atsixtomorrow,___we’llleavewithoutyou.A.butB.andC.otherwiseD.for36.Wehadnottraveledveryfaracrossthechannel___theenginefailedandwehadtofloataboutonthesea.A.beforeB.whileC.whenD.because第三篇：中考英語詞性轉(zhuǎn)換歸納solve解決-----solution解決方法動詞變名詞3．V+ance結(jié)尾1.v+ment結(jié)尾appear—appearance外貌，出現(xiàn)achieve---achievement成就perform----performance演出advertise---advertisement//advertisingagree—(in)agreement4．V+ing結(jié)尾apartment公寓bathe洗澡---bathingamusement娛樂end結(jié)束----ending結(jié)尾，結(jié)局argue---argument爭吵train訓(xùn)練---trainingcommit奉獻(xiàn)—commitmentmean----meaning意義詞綴變化中學(xué)歸納salt鹽---salty咸的shine---shiny發(fā)亮的silk絲綢—silky絲綢般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味------tasty甜的2.名詞+edbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)----spotted有斑點(diǎn)的talent-----talented有天賦的organized有組織的compliment稱贊，恭維develop---developmentdisgreedepartment—disagreementexperiment局，部實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)equipgovern裝備統(tǒng)治---equipment—裝備，器材manage---managementgovernment經(jīng)營政府管理2attract．V+tion吸引—結(jié)尾attraction人有吸引力的事或conclude—conclusion結(jié)論competediscuss——discussioncompetition討論競爭，比賽educate-----education式decide----decisiondescribeexpress—表達(dá)description----expression描寫，描繪詞語；表達(dá)方graduate畢業(yè)—graduationoperate操作，動手術(shù)—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹invent—inventor/inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspirationpollute----pollution靈感，鼓舞人心的---predict---prediction污染pronounce---pronunciation預(yù)言resolvepermitsuggest-允許決心建議，暗示-----permission-----resolution決心--suggestionsay-----saying諺語5Beg(．V+behave乞討其他)—beggarknowfly知道行為，舉止乞丐---knowledge----behaviorheat—flight飛行知識hitmix撞擊加熱------hit---heat轟動一時的人或物，熱量press混合-----mixture混合物碰撞sit-----seat按，壓succeed--success座位—pressure壓力tour+在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出tourist地點(diǎn)ttourChina---tour旅游直接/名詞變形容詞游客1Anger名詞+yhunger---hungry生氣-----angryfogfur----furry—foggy有霧的guilthealth---healthy罪惡---guilty毛皮的內(nèi)疚的luck---luckycloud---cloudywindrain---rainy—windysnow---snowysuntourist------touristy—sunnybusiness---busy游客多的distustedoffended厭惡的crowded生氣的pollutedpleased被污染的擁擠的高興的3meaning．名詞care—+ful/lessmeaningful有意義的help---helpful/helpless—careful/careless小心的；粗心的homecolour---colourful—homeless無家可歸的painuse---useless/useful疼痛---painful痛苦的thankpeace—thankful充滿感激的playful和平頑皮的，愛玩耍的----peaceful平靜的，寧靜的4adjustable．名詞+ablecomfort---comfortable可調(diào)整的knowledge---knowledgeablesuit一套-----suitable合適的5.enormous名詞+ousdanger巨大的mystery—dangerous6.ce神秘-----mysterious神秘的confidence----confident變tdifference---different7.al結(jié)尾medicine藥----medical醫(yī)學(xué)的music---musicalnature---natural自然的person---personal私人的nation—national國家的education---educational有教育意義的tradition----traditional傳統(tǒng)的origin起源---original新穎的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的8．名詞+lyfriend—friendly形容詞變副詞1．形容詞+lybad—badlybright—brightly明亮地casual—casually隨意地clear—clearly清楚地complete—completely完全correct---correctly正確地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately幸運(yùn)地4.特殊good—well好地true—truly名詞---形容詞—副詞beauty美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelesslylive---lively活躍的，有生氣的love9.+en—lovely可愛的wood—結(jié)尾wooden木制的wool—woolen羊毛的10.其他energy精力---energeticfoolfreedom傻子—foolish愚蠢的height自由—free空的，免費(fèi)的illness高度疾病—---illhighlove—loving慈愛的death---deadpleasure---pleasant/pleasedpopularity流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific科學(xué)的方位的詞表達(dá)名詞—形容詞East—easternWestSouth——westernsouthernNorth---northernInthewestofChinaInthewesternpartofChina四大洲Asia亞洲名詞–---------Asian形容詞AfricaEurope非洲歐洲-----African-----EuropeanAmerica美洲-----Americangeneralloudparticular—loudly—generally一般來講politeproper—politely特殊的，獨(dú)特的—particularlymain------mainly合適的-，恰當(dāng)?shù)膍ost主要地---properlynormal---normally多數(shù)-----mostly多半，大多數(shù)quickquietreal——正常地quietlyquicklyrecent—really輕輕地，安靜地hard最近的----recentlylate難的；努力地---hardly最近；近來幾乎不sad--sadly遲的—lately最近；近來slow---slowlyspecialspecific---specifically—specially專門，特殊地strong特定地，明確地sudden—usual—stronglysuddenly堅(jiān)決地，突然強(qiáng)烈地2.—usuallycomfortable---comfortably以le結(jié)尾的去e+ygentlepossible---possibly—gentlysimple----simplyterrible---terribly僅僅；只；簡單地3.easy輔音字母+y變ilyheavy—easilyhappy--happily—heavilydifference---different---differentlyhappinesshunger—happy—happilyhealthluck——healthyhungry--hungrilynoise—pride—luckynoisy——healthily—luckilynoisilysadness—proudsafety—sad——proudlysadly驕傲地silence安全；安全的地方—safe—safelysuccess—truth—silent---silently默默地unluck—wonder—truesuccessful—successfullyunlucky—truly—奇跡—wonderfulunluckily—既是形容詞又是副詞wonderfullyearlylategetupearly；deepbelateforclassanearlytrainhighdivedeepintotheseacomelateforschooljumphighaholedeeplarge；hardahighmountainahardquestionworkhard/studyhard；ahardstonelongIttakestoolongrainhardfarIttakesalongtimestraightMyhomeisfarfromschooljumpfarastraightlinegostraightalonghere第四篇：中考英語詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換中考英語詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換動詞變名詞1.v+ment結(jié)尾develop---developmentachieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement//advertisingdisgree—disagreementagree—(in)agreementdepartment局，部apartment公寓experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)amusement娛樂equip裝備---equipment裝備，器材argue---argument爭吵govern統(tǒng)治—government政府commit奉獻(xiàn)—commitmentmanage---management經(jīng)營管理compliment稱贊，恭維2．V+tion結(jié)尾attract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion結(jié)論invent—inventor/inventioncompete—competition競爭，比賽invite—invitationdiscuss—discussion討論inspire---inspiration靈感，鼓舞人心的---educate-----educationpollute----pollution污染decide----decisionpredict---prediction預(yù)言describe—description描寫，描繪pronounce---pronunciationexpress表達(dá)----expression詞語；表達(dá)方式resolve決心-----resolution決心graduate畢業(yè)—graduationpermit允許-----permissionoperate操作，動手術(shù)—operationsuggest-建議，暗示--suggestionorganize----organizationsolve解決-----solution解決方法instruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹3．V+ance結(jié)尾appear—appearance外貌，出現(xiàn)perform----performance演出4．V+ing結(jié)尾bathe洗澡---bathingend結(jié)束----ending結(jié)尾，結(jié)局train訓(xùn)練---training5．V+其他Beg(乞討)—beggar乞丐know---knowledgefly—flight飛行heat加熱---heat熱量hit撞擊------hit轟動一時的人或物，碰撞mix混合-----mixture混合物名詞變形容詞1名詞+yAnger生氣-----angryhunger---hungryfog—foggy有霧的fur----furry毛皮的guilt罪惡---guilty內(nèi)疚的mean----meaning意義say-----saying諺語behave行為，舉止----behaviorpress按，壓—pressure壓力sit-----seat座位succeed--successtour在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地點(diǎn)tourChina---tour旅游/tourist游客health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainy中考英語詞性大轉(zhuǎn)換snow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy游客多的business---busysalt鹽---salty咸的2.名詞+edbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)----spotted有斑點(diǎn)的talent-----talented有天賦的organized有組織的distusted厭惡的3．名詞+ful/lessmeaning—meaningful有意義的care—careful/careless小心的；粗心的help---helpful/helplesshome—homeless無家可歸的colour---colourful4．名詞+ableadjustable可調(diào)整的comfort---comfortable5.名詞+ousenormous巨大的danger—dangerousmystery神秘-----mysterious神秘的7.al結(jié)尾medicine藥----medical醫(yī)學(xué)的music---musicalnature---natural自然的person---personal(私人的)8．名詞+lyfriend—friendlylive---lively活躍的，有生氣的love—lovely可愛的10.其他energy精力---energeticfool傻子—foolish愚蠢的freedom自由—free空的，免費(fèi)的height高度—highillness疾病---illlove—loving慈愛的方位的詞表達(dá)名詞—形容詞East—easternWest—westernshine---shiny發(fā)亮的silk絲綢—silky絲綢般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味------tasty甜的offended生氣的crowded擁擠的polluted被污染的pleased高興的pain疼痛---painful痛苦的use---useless/usefulthank—thankful充滿感激的peace和平----peaceful平靜的，寧靜的playful頑皮的，愛玩耍的knowledge---knowledgeablesuit一套-----suitable合適的6.ce變tconfidence----confidentdifference---differentnation—national國家的education---educational有教育意義的tradition----traditional傳統(tǒng)的origin起源---original新穎的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的9.+en結(jié)尾wood—wooden木制的wool—woolen羊毛的death---deadpleasure---pleasant/pleasedpopularity流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific科學(xué)的South—southernNorth---northernInthewestofChinaInthewesternpartofChina四大洲名詞-----形容詞Asia亞洲–----AsianAfrica非洲-----AfricanEurope歐洲-----EuropeanAmerica美洲-----American形容詞變副詞1．形容詞+lybad—badlynormal---normally正常地bright—brightly明亮地quick—quicklycasual—casually隨意地quiet—quietly輕輕地，安靜地clear—clearly清楚地real—reallycomplete—co