國家開放大學(xué)(電大)人文英語4網(wǎng)上作業(yè)1-8答案

一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1–Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn?–________________________A.CanIleaveamessageforhim?B.Justasecond,please.C.Youarewantedonthetelephone.正確答案是：Justasecond,please.題目2–DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?–________________________________A.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Iamafraidyoucan.正確答案是：I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.題目3獲得10.00分中的0.00分Whatisthetrain___________toBirmingham?A.fareB.feeC.B.trip回答譯文：到伯明翰的火車票多少錢？正確答案是：fare題目4Boththekidsandtheirparents__________English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.A.areB.beenC.is譯文：我想，這些孩子和他們的父母都是英格蘭人。從他們的口音我可以知道。正確答案是：are題目5John'sfather_________mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.A.hastaughtB.teachesC.taught譯文：約翰的爸爸從哈佛大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這所學(xué)校里教數(shù)學(xué)。正確答案是：hastaught二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6排序題A.Doesitcostthesameforeveryhousehold?B.Youcanpayrighthere,ontheInternet!C.Justgoahead.D.WedofortheliveCableTVprograms.E.Exactly,evendigitalboxes.LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?Gordon:Hi,LiuHui..LiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonlineintheUK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?Gordon:.Itisthelaw.LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?Gordon:Itcosts￡145.50foracolorTVlicenseand￡49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.LiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforayear.?Gordon:Itcoststhesameforallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.LiuHui:Isee.Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?LiuHui:.Gordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?Gordon:.LiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!答案：1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1–Thankyouforyourinvitation.–________________________A.It'sapleasure.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.I'llappreciateit.正確答案是：It'sapleasure.題目2–Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?–________________________________A.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.B.Canyouseetheclock?C.You'dbetterbuyawatch.正確答案是：It'sthreethirtybymywatch.題目3Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran________abigtreebytheroadside.A.overB.onC.into譯文：汽車開到轉(zhuǎn)角時(shí)撞到了路邊的一棵大樹。正確答案是：into題目4Didyounoticetheguy_________headlookedlikeabigpotato?A.whoB.whoseC.which譯文：你注意到那個(gè)頭看上去像個(gè)大土豆得家伙嗎？正確答案是：whose題目5Neverbefore_________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!A.haveIB.didIC.Ihave譯文：我從來沒有看到過這么恐怖的一起交通事故。正確答案是：didI二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory(印第安人保護(hù)區(qū))thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumpingandthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,“Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.”Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,“Thanks,King.”1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin回答.A.IndiaB.PennsylvaniaC.Oklahoma2.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.fishingB.singingC.swimming3.JimThorpestartedtoplaysports.A.beforehewas9yearsoldB.whenhewas16yearsoldC.whenhewas24yearsold4.Theworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans.A.jumpingB.fivetrackandfieldeventsC.tentrackandfieldevents5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.B.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.C.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.參考答案：1~5CBBCA一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1–Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?–________________________________A.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.B.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.C.Yes,Ithinkso,too.正確答案是：Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.題目2–Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?–________________________________A.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.B.Canyouseetheclock?C.You'dbetterbuyawatch.正確答案是：It'sthreethirtybymywatch.題目3Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses__________A.farapartB.amongthemC.inbetween譯文：我們家離火車站大概一英里左右，而且中間房子不多正確答案是：inbetween題目4WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermother______dinnerinthekitchen.A.cooksB.wascookingC.cooked譯文：莉莉昨天五點(diǎn)鐘回家時(shí)，她媽媽正在廚房里做晚飯。正確答案是：wascooking題目5John'sfather_________mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.A.hastaughtB.taughtC.teaches譯文：約翰的爸爸從哈佛大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這所學(xué)校里教數(shù)學(xué)。正確答案是：hastaught二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen—andalmostallaremen—arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfornowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon—aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.2.Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.3.Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.答案：1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1–YourIDcard,please.–________________________________A.Herearethey.B.Hereyouare.C.Giveyou.正確答案是：Hereyouare.題目2–HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?–________________________________A.Fivelanguages.B.Prettywell.C.Withhisroommates.正確答案是：Fivelanguages.題目3Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea__________inherdiet.A.turnB.runC.change譯文：如果她想保持身材苗條，就必須在飲食有所改變。正確答案是：change題目4Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have________offat.A.thelargenumberB.largenumberC.alargenumber譯文：盡管雞蛋營養(yǎng)豐富，但它含有大量的脂肪。正確答案是：alargenumber題目5Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you_________thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatch譯文：要是你早來五分鐘，你就能趕上那班去伯明翰的火車了。但現(xiàn)在你錯(cuò)過了。正確答案是：wouldhavecaught二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6正誤判斷題I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores,preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ItmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket,oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,likedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasforthiscommunityIcan’tsayenough.Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit’snotforeveryone,butIknowit'sforme.1.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.2.Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.3.Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.4.PeoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.5.Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.答案：1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1–HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?–________________________________A.Prettywell.B.Fivelanguages.C.Withhisroommates.正確答案是：Fivelanguages.題目2獲得10.00分中的0.00分–Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight.–________________________________A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?C.It'simpossible.回答正確答案是：I'msorrytohearthat.題目3獲得10.00分中的0.00分ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's________A.moneyB.expenseC.pay回答譯文：布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐廳請學(xué)生吃飯。正確答案是：expense題目4Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you_________thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.A.couldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.wouldcatch譯文：要是你早來五分鐘，你就能趕上那班去伯明翰的火車了。但現(xiàn)在你錯(cuò)過了。正確答案是：wouldhavecaught題目5Theyoungladycomingovertous_______ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.wouldbeB.mustbeC.canbe譯文：那個(gè)正朝我們走來的年輕女子肯定是我們的英語老師；她走路的樣子就告訴我們了。正確答案是：mustbe二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（漢堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies'purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨無霸指數(shù)）.That'snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism（沙文主義）,andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand“badfood.”Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.McDonald'swasfoundedin1948.B.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.C.McDonald'shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.2.ThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomean.A.verycrowdedB.verycleanC.existingeverywhere3.FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat.A.McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeopleB.millionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'sC.theMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchastheBigMac4.WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?A.TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.B.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.C.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.5.In,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.A.1998B.1999C.2000參考答案：1-5BCAAC一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1–Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?–________________________________A.Yes,Iwant.B.No,Iwouldn't.C.No,thanks.正確答案是：No,thanks.題目2–YourIDcard,please.–________________________________A.Herearethey.B.Giveyou.C.Hereyouare.正確答案是：Hereyouare.題目3Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea__________inherdiet.A.turnB.changeC.run譯文：如果她想保持身材苗條，就必須在飲食有所改變。正確答案是：change題目4Nomatter_________,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.A.harditwassnowingB.howharditwassnowingC.itwassnowing譯文：不管雪下的多大，兩個(gè)小姐妹還是安全地把羊攏起來趕回了家。正確答案是：howharditwassnowing題目5Everyyearthousandsoflives________inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.A.lostB.havelostC.arelose譯文：每年都有數(shù)以千計(jì)的人因?yàn)椴恍⌒鸟{駛而在車禍中喪身。正確答案是：arelose二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6正誤判斷題I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores,preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ItmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket,oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,likedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasforthiscommunityIcan’tsayenough.Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit’snotforeveryone,butIknowit'sforme.1.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.2.Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.3.Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.4.PeoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.5.Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.答案：1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1-Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?-________.A.Pleasedon'tsayso.B.Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.C.Youcan'taskme.Idon'tknow,either.正確答案是：Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.題目2-Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthisevening?-__________.A.Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.B.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.C.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.正確答案是：Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.題目3Idon'tknowthepark,butit's_________tobequitebeautiful.A.saidB.spokenC.told譯文：我不了解這公園，但據(jù)說很美。正確答案是：said題目4Nancyis________girl.A.aneighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-years-old譯文：Nancy是一名18歲的女孩。正確答案是：aneighteen-year-old題目5AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehisway_____totheairport.A.enoughB.easilyenoughC.easyenough譯文：雖然他不怎么熟悉倫敦，但她很方便就到了機(jī)場。正確答案是：easilyenough二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮喪的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,“skinny”members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswherethe“skinny”peoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六塊腹肌).Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.1.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.A.fatB.healthyC.friendly2.Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat.A.mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyB.overweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryC.regulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprograms3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?A.Toachievefunctionalfitness.B.Tobuildsix-packabs.C.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.4.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Themachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople.B.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.C.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.B.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.C.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.參考答案：ABACC一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1-Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?-__________.A.No,Idon'tbuyanything.B.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp.C.Yes,Ineedsomesalt.正確答案是：Yes,Ineedsomesalt.題目2-Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?-________.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.B.Pleasedon'tsayso.C.Youcan'taskme.Idon'tknow,either.正確答案是：Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.題目3Idon'tknowthepark,butit's_________tobequitebeautiful.A.spokenB.toldC.said譯文：我不了解這公園，但據(jù)說很美。正確答案是：said題目4Isthelibrary________now?No,it's______.A.open;closedB.opening;closingC.open;close譯文：圖書館現(xiàn)在開了嗎？沒有，關(guān)著。正確答案是：open;closed題目5獲得10.00分中的0.00分Nancyis________girl.A.aneighteen-years-oldB.aneighteen-year-oldC.aeighteen-years-old回答譯文：Nancy是一名18歲的女孩。正確答案是：aneighteen-year-old二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6排序題A.FormanystudentsB.amajorbarrierC.equalityinaccesstoeducationD.differentpeopleE.non-traditionalstudentsTheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreaternumbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarestudyingatUKuniversities,butthereisstillalotofworktobedoneonwideningaccess,writestheunion'spresident,GemmaTumelty.ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreviewshowedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttheirdisabilitywastoaccessinghighereducation(HE).Thisissimplyunacceptable.Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelya“numbersgame”andbeforetoomuchpraiseisgivenweneedtohearmorefrom,notjustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoingthroughthesystem.Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedto.,universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesand.Aswellasfightingforbetteraccess,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithinthestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity,butisthisrecognizedandpromotedasacoreassettothosewhogothroughtheHEsystem?Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.Butthebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudentsasadding“value”asmuchasanyotherfactorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.答案：1.B2.E3.C4.A5.D一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1—I'vegotabadcoldtoday.—_________________.A.Itisn'tseriousB.ThankyoufortellingmeC.Oh,dear!Ihopeyougetbettersoon正確答案是：Oh,dear!Ihopeyougetbettersoon題目2—CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar?—_________________.A.Well,justoverthereB.Yes,pleaseC.ItismadeinAmerica正確答案是：Well,justoverthere題目3Theatmospherecertaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.A.ismadeupB.composesofC.consistsof譯文：大氣是由多種氣體以一定的比例混合而成的。正確答案是：consistsof題目4Today'sweatheris_____worsethanyesterday's.A.veryB.verymuchC.much譯文：今天的天氣比昨天差多了。正確答案是：much題目5Thenewordermeans_____overtime.A.worksB.workingC.towork譯文：新的定單意味著要加班。正確答案是：working二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6正誤判斷題LiuHuiandMollyarediscussingtheissueofeducationalqualityataworkshop.LiuHui:Hi,Molly.Today'stopiciseducationalquality.First,whatdoeseducationalqualitymeantoyou?Molly:AsfarasI'mconcerned,qualityeducationmeansgoodlearningstandardsineducationalinstitutions.So,educationalqualityensuresadesirableoutcomeforlearners.LiuHui:Soundslikeaftersomeseriousthinking.However,manydefinitionsofqualityineducationexist,testifyingtothecomplexityandmultifacetednatureoftheconcept.Molly:Definitely,establishingacontextualizedunderstandingofqualitymeansincludingrelevantstakeholders.Keystakeholdersoftenholddifferentviewsandmeaningsofeducationalquality.LiuHui:TherearemanyprestigiousuniversitiesintheUS.Theyallprovidehigh-qualityeducation.Butsomeuniversitiesaren'tknownfortheirquality.It'shardtoimaginethegap.Molly:Yes,intheUSthequalityinhighereducationisquitemixed.UniversitieslikeHarvard,Yale,MIT,etc.,youknow,arewell-knownallovertheworld.However,therearesomeinstitutionsprovidingpooreducation,socalled“diplomamills”.LiuHui:InChina,wehavesimilarissuesineducationalquality.Someuniversitiespaymoreattentiontoprofitsinsteadofquality.Molly:Howtoimproveeducationalqualityisaninternationalissue.But,solutionsaregroundedinvalues,culturesandtraditionsandmaybespecifictoagivennationaswell.1.Mollythinksthateducationalqualityensuresasatisfactoryoutcomeforlearners.2.LiuHuidisagreeswithMollyonthemeaningofeducationquality.回答3.AlluniversitiesintheU.S.offerhigh-qualityeducation.4.Diplomamillscannotprovidehigh-qualityeducation.5.InChina,thereisn'tanydiplomamill.答案：1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）題目1—CouldItalktoProf.Lee?—_________________.A.Oh,it'syouB.I'mwaitingforyouC.Yes,speaking正確答案是：Yes,speaking題目2—Sam,thisismyfriend,Jane.—_________________.A.Gladtomeetyou,JaneB.I'mJackC.Gladtomeetyou,Sam正確答案是：Gladtomeetyou,Jane題目3NeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A.norB.orC.but譯文：約翰和他父親都沒能早點(diǎn)起來趕上早班火車。正確答案是：nor題目4Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased____hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.WhatC.that譯文：經(jīng)理完成了工作，走回他的座位，為自己是個(gè)實(shí)干家感到滿意。正確答案是：that題目5Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople，thesametalkI___tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.A.hadgivenB.wasgivingC.amgiving譯文：我給一個(gè)大團(tuán)體進(jìn)行講座，同樣的講座之前我給其他一些團(tuán)體講過。正確答案是：hadgiven二、閱讀理解：（每題10分）題目6排序題A.evenwithoutinternationallinksB.ChinesestudentsandacademicsC.thecrisisoneconomicgrowthD.AstrongresearchsystemE.inpartbecauseofthisEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,,qualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactofandprepareforeconomicrecovery.Asth