新概念英語課件NCE1-lesson73-74（共42張）

Lesson73ThewaytoKingStreet單詞學(xué)習(xí)week n.周London n.倫敦suddenly adv.突然地busstop 公共汽車站smile v.微笑pleasantly adv.愉快地understand(understood)v.懂，明白speak(spoke) v.講，說hand n.手pocket n.衣袋phrasebook n.短語手冊，常用語手冊phrase n.短語slowly adv.緩慢地★weekn.周thisweek,lastweek等，前面不能加介詞

theweekbeforelast上上周

theweekafternext下下周★suddenly

我們正通著電話，突然電話斷了。

Weweretalkingonthephonewhen,suddenly,thelinewentdead.我突然想起我沒有帶鑰匙。

IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidn'tbringmykey.★smilen.&v.笑她從來不笑Sheneversmiles.她臉上露出親切的微笑Shehadawarmsmileonherface.★pleasantlyadv.愉快地pleasantadj.愉快的，和藹可親的今天的天氣令人心情愉快

Itispleasanttoday.給人好感的人apleasantperson★understand(understood) v.懂，明白①v.理解；懂我不明白你的意思

Idon’tunderstandwhatyoumean.②v.明了；了解；得知

OnlytodayhaveIbeguntounderstandthepoliticalsituationinNorthernIreland.直到今天我才了解了北愛爾蘭的政治局勢。這個設(shè)備如何運行Howthemachineworksisstillnotfullyunderstood.★speak請你講慢些好嗎?Wouldyouspeakmoreslowly?我是威廉（電話用語）(Thisis)Williamspeaking.行動勝過言詞Actionsspeaklouderthanwordsspeakto/withsbaboutsth

和某人談某事

我會和她談?wù)勥@個問題。

I‘llspeaktoheraboutthematter.★handn.手raiseyourhand舉手waveone‘shand揮手givesb.a(big)hand幫助某人ontheotherhand另一方面如果有問題，請舉手。

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseraiseyourhand.當(dāng)我遇到問題的時候，他總是幫助我WheneverImeetproblem,healwayshelpsme.★losev.（使）迷路①v.迷失；（使）迷路loseone’sway迷路在陌生的城市很容易迷路。

It’sveryeasytoloseyourwayinastrangecity.②v.失去；喪失他在一起汽車交通事故中失明了。

Helosthissightinacaraccident.她由于粗心大意剛剛丟了工作。

Shehasjustlostherjobbecauseofcarelessness.③v.遺失；丟失我們在人群中把她給丟了。

Welostherinthecrowd.我在回家的路上把鑰匙給丟了，所以進(jìn)不了家了。

Ican’tentermyhousebecauseI’velostmykeyonmywayhome.課文講解1.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.know…well對……了解我對他不是很了解。

Idon’tknowhimverywell.and此處指的是“因此，所以”Comeupstairsandseeit.這里的and指的是“目的”2.問路：Canyoutellmethewayto……?HowcanIgetto……?Whereis……?3.asksb.sth.

問某人某事。eg：Heaskedtheteacheraquestion.asksbforsth向某人要某物

askforit=askfortrouble自找麻煩say-said-saidsaytooneself心中暗想（不出聲地）

talktooneself/thinkaloud自言自語（小聲地）反身代詞：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves4.Excuseme.

打擾一下，勞駕，請問…（事前）

I’msorry.

對不起，很抱歉（事后）5.tellsb.sth.告訴某人某事。Tell-told-told6.thewayto…

去某地的路，去某地的走法eg:thewaytoJi’nan/thelibrary/thenearestpostoffice7.then[adv.]然后，表示過渡。Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?AndthenIwon`tlosemywayifyouhelpme.8.put-put-put，take-took-takenput…into…把…放進(jìn)…中去

take…outof…把…從…中取出

eg.Hetookoutaphrasebook.=Hetookaphrasebookoutofhispocket.find-found-found.read/ri:d/-read/red//-read/redHereadthephraseslowly.這里的slowly是一個副詞，修飾動作read。一般過去時基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動詞過去式+其他；否定形式①was/were+not;②在行為動詞前加didn‘t，同時還原行為動詞；一般疑問句Did+主語+do+其他。WhatdidMrs.Millsdolastweek?ShewenttoLondon.DoessheknowLondonwell?

No,shedoesn’t.Whathappenedtoher?

(Didsheloseherway?)Shelostherway.Wheredidsheseeaman?Shesawamannearabusstop.Whatdidshesaytohim?

Shesaid,’Excuseme.CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?’Didthemansmile?Yes,hedid.Hesmiledpleasantly.DidthemanunderstandEnglish?No,hedidn’t.Whatdidthemando?Heputhishandintohispocketandtookoutaphrasebook.DidhespeakEnglish?No,hedidn’t.Washeatourist?Yes,hewas.時態(tài)用法動詞形式肯定句否定句一般疑問句及其回答特殊疑問句及其回答一般現(xiàn)在時一般、經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、真理原形/三單do/doesIdo…Hedoes…Idon’tdo…Hedoesn’tdo…Doyoulikemilk?Yes,Ido.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.一般過去時過去某一時間做了某事過去式didIdid…Hedid…Ididn’tdo…Hedidn’tdo…Didyoudrinkmilk?Yes,Idid.Whatdidyoudrink?Idrankmilk.注意下面的詞。quick----quickly;thirsty----thirstily;careful----carefullyExample：Shesmiled______.(pleasant)Shesmiledpleasantly.

Completethesesentences.模仿例句完成以下句子。1Hereadthephrase______.(slow)2Heworked______.(lazy)3Hecuthimself______.(bad)4Heworked______.(careful)5Thedooropened______.(sudden)

BLookatthistable：slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly

Lesson74

Whatdidtheydo?

他們干了什么？

CARRIEHeshavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.shavevt.刮胡子hurriedlyadv.匆忙地Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.thirst口渴thirstyadj口渴的thirstilyadv口渴地Thebuswent

slowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrived

late.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.HetookacakeandateitquicklyImethiminthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly.Theyworked

veryhardthismorning.Heswam

verywellthisafternoon.1.Theman____(speak)veryslowly,butIdidn’tunderstandhim.2.Thetourist____(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend____(meet)meattherailwaystation.4.Jill’sfather_____(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills____(is)inLondonlastweek.6.She____(go)toParislastyear.7.Theman_____(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We____(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents______(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy_______(find)somemoneyand_____(take)ittohisteacher.spokelostmetgavewaswentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook11.We_____(swim)intheseayesterday.12.Thatman____(do)averygoodjobforus.13.Thegirl____(cut)herlegverybadly.14.I_____(read)theexerciseverycarefully.15.------Didshespeaktoyou?-------Yes,she_____(say)'Hello’.swamdidcutreadsaid形容詞、副詞形容詞是什么？副詞又是什么？我們用一個句子來說明。Sheisagoodstudent,andsheworkshard.

本句中，good就是形容詞，而hard則是副詞形容詞用來修飾名詞或代詞,表示人或事物的性質(zhì),狀態(tài),和特征。副詞是一種用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或全句的詞,說明時間,地點,程度,方式等概念。

形容詞變副詞1.一般情況下在形容詞詞尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;

hopeful-hopefully;

slow-slowly;quick-quickly;

quiet-quietly；quick---quickly2.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞要變y為i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily;

angry-an