中考英語復(fù)習(xí)三輪+學(xué)案卷+模擬練習(xí)（十二）

PAGEPAGE5模擬練習(xí)題型專項：明確得分點與反向驗證-3

＊介詞專項1)時間介詞____5pm到5點為止；____theageof在幾歲時；Theywillfinishtheworkinanhour.?2)方位介詞over,above,outof…，across，through,to，towards，along,under(+num)，below,3)表示方式、手段或工具的介詞by,in,on,withThispairofshoesismade____hand.;Icoulddoallmywork___thecomputer.4)特殊：against；介詞短語：___thefootof在什么的腳下,值日_____,__all總共,_____black穿黑衣服習(xí)題：1.IgaveupthepianolessonsbecauseIhavesomuchhomeworktodo,butit’s_______myownwishes.A.inB.onC.forD.against2.Ilikegoingtoschool_____mybike.A.inB.onC.byD.at3.--Whichwouldyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?--Either______OK,butIprefercoffee____milk.A.are;withB.is;withC.are;toD.is;to4.—I’veshownyoualltheinterestingandimportantplacesofourschool.—Thankyoufor___somuchtime.A.takingB.spendingC.costingD.having5.Afteralotoftraining,LiuXiang__________manydifficulties.Andheisatthetopofthisgamenow.A.madeofB.heardofC.cameoverD.gotover6.ThetwokidspracticespokenEnglish____joiningtheEnglishclub.A.byB.inC.onD.with＊代詞專項-指示代詞1）Wearebusy___days．；In____daystheworkershadahardtime．2）Ihadacold.______iswhyIdidn'tcome.WhatIwanttosayis___:pronunciationisveryimportant．-不定代詞：other作代詞用時，可以有復(fù)數(shù)“others”，泛指“____”。each可單獨(dú)使用；用于___個以上中的每一個人或物。eachother=_______-小數(shù)表示法：小數(shù)點讀作____，小數(shù)點之后按數(shù)字依次讀出；整數(shù)部分為零時，可以省略不讀。0.9：讀作_____或______-Oneandtwois____tothree.Oneandtwo_____three.Takethreefromnineandtheremainderis_____.;Three(taken)fromnineis_____.Howmuchistwotimesthree?譯為_______________21theratioofonetotwo________threesquared________-數(shù)詞前加every,表示每…/每隔….every+___+_____=every+(___-1)+單數(shù)名詞everytendays

=every____day;onemore=__________-反身代詞：I'mnotquitemyselftoday.；Thethingitselfisnotimportant.Iwantalittletimetomyself.;Helponeselftosomefood.*得分點分析（短語搭配）concentrateon分發(fā)（3）sendfor聽說careforincommonaskforInneedof上演撞上shopassistantLookahead對…感到滿意nodoubtbeimpatientat/for既然適合于…展出，在上演beanxiousforPrevent…from…regrettodo推遲outofstyleregard…as…inthewayrightaway全國為某人送行考慮做某事肩并肩have

sth.

done/

get

sth.

donesoasto…carryon遲早comeacrossA代替BCongratulate…on…浪費(fèi)時間/金錢做謀事dozensofscoresof…earnone’sliving錯過做某事gettodoingsth注意到某人做某事?lián)芡ǎ娫挘﹉avesomethingtodowith介詞填空。1.Doyouhavedifficulties_____yourhandwriting?2.Howmuchprogress_____Englishdoyouthinkyou’vemadethisyear?3.Englishcornersare______people______alowlevel_____English.4.It’sgoodtopractiseevenifothersarebetterthanyouare__English.例二：固定搭配&（各詞性考查比例分析）Apple’slogoisoneofthemostfamiliaricons(圖標(biāo))aroundtheworld.Butwhat’sthe____abouttheApplelogo?Theimageoftheappleisobvious(顯然的),becausethat’sthenameofthecompany.Whataboutthe______?Thefamousstoryisthatthelogo______respectandhonourforAlanTuring.Hewasthefatherofcomputerscience.Heresearchedartificialintelligence(人工智能)andunlockedGermanwartimecodes(密碼).However，afterthewar,hewasputintoprison，because__hisbeliefs.Hecouldnotstandthelookingdownandchosetobiteapoisonedappleto____hislifeintheprison.However,RobJanoff,whodesignedthefamousApplelogo,said,“It’snotthe______,butonlyalegend(傳說,傳奇).Thereal_____whyIdesigneditwithabiteisverysimple.Iwantedpeopletogetthatitwasanapplenotacherry(櫻桃).WhenIgotomarketstobuyapples,Ialwaysmistakeapples____cherries.Itreallyhasnothingtodowiththe_________.”Areyoukidding?Anappleismuch_____thanacherry.It’sveryeasytotell.Butifyouuseanappletodesignalogo,somepeoplemaymistakeitforacherry.*能力：下定義aworkthatapupilisrequiredtodointheeveningathomeandtaketohisteachers—homeworkthetimeyoucandowhatyouwant——______stateofbeingill——_______rulemadebyauthority——private;individual;onone’sown——___stoporhinder——___beingsafe;freedomfromdanger——___keepsafe;guard——___*專項訓(xùn)練：(善于利用文章本身提供的線索：排比句等)例一：e.g.Theydidarrivetogether,butIthinktheyleft__________.例二：AndywasborninChina15yearsago．In2005,she1totheUSAwithherfamily．Asahighschoolstudent，shehasfoundmanydifferences2ChineseandAmericans：About31)Americansliketospendmorethantheyhave，somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠債)．ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemalwayshave4leftinthebank．2)TheAmericankidsthemselvesmaketheirownmoney．MostChinesekidsalways5theirparentsformoney．3)ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereis5needtosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity．It’sdifferentinChina．ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveuniversitiesalthoughtheirfamilyisn’trich6．Aboutschool1)ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports，dancingandsinginggroups7manyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups．2)ManyAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisgoodwhilemanyChinesestudentsthinkthatBistoo8．Aboutfriends9Americanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsbythemselves.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren’sfriends10manydifferentways，andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends．例三：Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsintheirlife,theymightwritetheminthe(1)______.Nowateenagemightgoonlineandwritetheirdailylifeandfeelingsinablog(博客).Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarealmostthe(2)______.Theybothtellwhat(3)________tothewriterthatday.So,what(4)______ablogdifferentfromadiary? The(5)________differenceisthatablogismuchmore(6)________thanadiary.Peopleliketowriteinblogsbecausetheyknowtheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifmysisterwritesinherblog“Nobody(7)______aboutme”,herbestfriendswillquickly(8)________andtellherhowmuchtheylikeher.Blogshelppeoplestayintouch(9)______theirfriendsandhearwhatpeoplearoundthemaredoing.Ifpeoplearecaringaboutwhattheywrite,blogsareaverygoodwaytowriteabouteverydaylife.(10)_______,Istillprefermyolddiary.*對話中的習(xí)慣表達(dá)1.—Howaboutthenewfilm?—Oh,itcan’tbebetter.2.—Morning,Sir.AnythingIcandoforyou?—yes,awhitecoffee,please.3.Asonefriendofhis,youshouldgivehimahandwhenheisintrouble.4.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikedrinkingtea.ThecultureissweepingChina.5.Youwillbeinhotwaterifyoucontinuetobelateforwork.6.Wehavebeenworkingaroundtheclocktogetitdoneontime.*專項：說明文理解與填空（frustrating:area…）例一：逆向驗證每個選項Inrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Newmedicinesandinstrumentsarebeingdevelopedeverydaytoextend（延長）life.However，somepeople，includingsomedoctors，arenotinfavouroftheselifeextendingmeasures，andtheyarguethatpeopleshouldhavetherighttodiewhentheywant.Theysaythatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself，andthatpeopleshouldnotbeforcedtogoonlivingwhenconditionsoflifehavebecomeunbearable（不能忍受的）.Theysaythatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodiewithdignity（尊嚴(yán)）andtodecidewhentheywanttodie.Othersarguethatlifeunderanyconditionsisbetter．1.Accordingtosomepeople，whetheradyingpatienthastherighttodieornotisupto_______.A.thedoctorsB.thesurroundings（環(huán)境）C.hisorherfamilyD.thepatienthimselforherself2.Thewriter’sopinionis_________.A.deathisbetterthanlifeB.lifeisbetterthandeathC.neitherdeathnorlifeisgoodD.noneoftheabove3.Whydosomepatientswanttodie?Because_______.A.thedoctorsarenotgoodB.theconditionsarebadC.lifeistoohardD.theyareserioulyill例二：Haveyoueverwondered?1.Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast?Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYork(NY)toLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet(噴射)stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection.2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff?Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures(建筑物)floataway?WhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarth.TheEarthismovingatquiteaspeed,movingatoverathousandmilesperhour.Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring(細(xì)繩),itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring.Thenitfliesoffinastraightline.‘Switchingoff’gravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring.ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightline.Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootupwardsatagreatspeeduntiltheyhittheceiling.Mostthingsoutsidewouldflyoffintospace.1.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthefirstpassage?A.Itisthejetstreamthataffectshowfastairplanesfly.B.Planesgoslowerwhentheyaremovingwiththewind.C.IttakesmoretimetoflyfromNYtoLondonthanfromLondontoNY.D.ThejetstreamalwaysblowsfromtheeasttothewestacrosstheAtlantic.2.Theword“shoot”underlinedinthe2ndpassageprobablymeans“__________”.A.sendforB.movequicklyC.comeoutD.growquickly3.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)thatwithoutgravity__________.A.buildingsandotherstructureswouldfloatawayB.treesandbuildingswouldnotsoeasilyflyoffC.somethingaroundyourheadwouldnotfloatawayD.everythingoutsidebuildingswouldflyoffintospace4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.IttakessevenhourstotravelfromLondontoNewYork.B.TheearthismovingatahighspeedC.Everythingontheearthwillfloatawayifthere’snogravity.D.Everythingnotattachedtotheearthwouldflyoffinastraightline.*答題后驗證（語法方面和內(nèi)容邏輯方面）改錯訓(xùn)練：Haveyoueverheardfromthesaying:Allworkandno1._____________playmakeJackadullboy?Whatthismeansisthatifyou2._____________studyallthetimesyouwillbecomeaboringperson.You3._____________mustgooutandhavingfunwithyourfriends,otherwise4._____________youwilllosehim.Noonewantstobefriendswiththe5._____________personwhothatonlyworksandstudies.Perhapsyouhave6._____________aconfidenceproblem.Pleasetryrememberthatthework7._____________youdoisforyourselfratherthanforelsesomeone.Youdo8._____________nothavetocompeteyourclassmates.Noonecanbe9._____________happierinstudyingsevendaysandsevennightsaweek.10._____________*易錯題整理：1.Yourcomputerdoesn’twork.You’dbetterhaveit .A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.toberepaired2.Lilywithherparents______Oxfamsincetwoyearsago.

A.hasjoined B.havejoinedC.hasbeenin D.havebeenin3.Thispairofjeanslooksnice___Sandy.A.onB.inC.forD.to4.Whenyoufeel_____towatchTVbythen,youareallright.A.enoughgoodB.enoughwellC.wellenoughD.goodenough5.Iwondered___________________.A