成都市2017級(jí)高中畢業(yè)班第一次診斷性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

成都市2017級(jí)高中畢業(yè)班第一次診斷性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。第I卷（選擇題）1至8頁(yè)，第II卷（非選擇題）9至10頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1. 答題前,務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考籍號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2. 答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3. 答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆,將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。5. 考試結(jié)束后，只將答題卡交回。第I卷（100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分〉做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)問將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選岀最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. WhowilltravelwithDavidnextweekend?A.Dianna. B. Flora.C. Lucy.2. Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Fiction. B. Homework.C. Relaxation.3. What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacher andstudent. B. Motherandson.C. Classmates.4. Whydopeoplemakemistakes?A.Theyarecareless. BTheyaremisled. C.Theyhavepooreyesight5. Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthelibrary. B.Inthecoffeeshop. C.Inthetownsquare.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Whydidthemangiveupthebluesweater?A.Itistoougly. B.Itistooexpensive. C.Itistoobig.7. Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$40. B.$35. C.$28.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. Whatdrinkdidthemanorder?A.Orangejuice. B.Coke. C.Milk.9. Whereismostprobablytheman?A.Atthefrontdesk. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inahotelroom.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Whyisthewomaninahurry?A.Tobuysometickets.B.Toaddoilforhercar.C.Tobookhotelrooms.11. Whatwillthemandoduringtheweekend?A.Takeatrip. B.Visitfriends. C.Stayathome,12. Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Thebusstation. B.Thedormitory. C.Theparkinglot.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題°13. Whatdidthewomanthinkofthearchitects'workbeforegettingmarried?A.Creative. B.Well-paid. C.Meaningful.14. Whoistheman?A.Thewoman'scolleague.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewoman'sboss.15. Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A. Hehasabusyschedule.B. Hedoesn'tlikehismanager.C. Hehaslostinterestinhiswork.16. Whatdoesthewoman,advisethemantodo?A.Takeexercise. B.Havelunch. C.Drinktea.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Whatisthestartingplaceofthespeaker'sjourney?A.Edinburgh. B.London. C.Paris.18. WhatdidthespeakerbuyinParis?A.Nothing. B.Postcards. C.Acomputer.19. Whydoesthespeakerwanttoeatspaghetti?A.Itischeap. B.Itisstrange. C.Itisdelicious.20. Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Thespeaker'steacher.B.Thespeaker'sfriend.C.Thespeaker'sfamily.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選岀最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AQ1:Whendoesthe2020VirginMoneyLondonMarathontakeplace?A：The2020VirginMoneyLondonMarathontakesplaceonSunday26April.Q2:Ihavemoved.HowdoIletyouknowmychangeofaddress?A；Pleaseemailchangeofaddress@londonmarathonevents.co.ukwithyourname,dateofbirth,telephonenumber,oldaddressandyournewaddress.Q3:IneedahotelinLondonfortheweekendoftherace—anyadvice?A：VirginMoneyLondonMarathonhotelpackagesareavailableatHolidayInn?andotherIHG?hotelsinandaroundLondon,andincludeachampion'sbreakfastandcoachtransfertotheStartLinesoyouarriverestedandreadytorunyourvictorylap.Visitwww.restandrun.holidayinn.comtofindoutmore.Q4：Iamavisuallydisabledrunner.WherecanIfindoutmoreaboutrunningwithaguide?A：Ifyouarearunnerwithavisualdisabilityandwouldliketofindoutmoreaboutrunningwithaguide,pleasecontactdisability@londonmarathonevents,co.uk.Q5:Whattimedoestheracestart?A：Starttimesforthe2020VirginMoneyLondonMarathonareasfollows；09:05 EliteWheelchairRaces09:10 WorldParaAthleticsMarathonChampionshipsAmbulantAthletes09:25 TheEliteWomen'sRace10:10 TheEliteMen'sRace,BritishAthletics&EnglandAthleticsMarathonChampionshipsandMassRaceQ6:WhattimedoIneedtogettotheStart?A：WesuggestyougettoyourStartatleastonehourbeforetheracebegins.Thiswillallowtimeforyoutousethefacilities,warmupandtakeyourposition.Q7:CanItrackarunnerduringtherace?A：Yes.OnRaceDay,therewillbealinktoourtrackingserviceonthehomepageofwww.virginmoneylondonmarathon.com.Thebestwaytotrackarunnerisbyusingtherunner'srunningnumber.Ifyoudonothavetherunningnumber,itisalsopossibletosearchforarunnerbysurname.21. Whichaddressshouldyoucontactifyouneedtorunwithaguide?A. www.restandrun.holidayinn.com.B. disability@londonrnarathonevents.co.uk.C. www.virginmoneylondonmarathon.com.D. changeofaddress@londonmarathoncvents.co.uk.22. IfAnnattendstheEliteWomen'sRace,what'sthebesttimetogettotheStart?A.08:20. B.09:05. C.09:10. D.09：25.23. Howcanwetrackarunnerduringtherace?A.Withtheaddress. B.Withtherunningnumber.C.Withthefirstname. D.Withthetelephonenumber.BHanTianhengpickedupacarvingknifeattheageof6andneverputitdown.Today,the79year-oldartist,oneofChina'smostrespectedlivingmastersofsealcarving（印章雕刻）,calligraphyandChinesepainting,stillrememberstheincidentthefirsttimeheheldaknifeinhishand.“Icutmythumbbadlyandwashorrifiedbythebloodysight,"hesaid,addingthathismotherappliedashesbecauseshecouldn'taffordtotakehimtoahospital."Thecutleftascar,whichisstillcleartoday."Aneyeforaneyeandbloodforblood,theincidentdidn'tsethimback.Instead,itarousedhispassionfortheancientartform.Hewasdeterminedtopursueapaththatwouldleadtoacareerinsealcarving.Hansaid.Thejourneyofartexplorationwasalittlebumpyfortheyoungmaninhisquestforexcellence,andhissealworkswereharshlycriticizedbyafamousoldpainter.Mostwouldhavecrumbledunderthecriticism,notHan.Itmadehimevenmoredetermined.Aftersixmonths'hardwork,hevisitedthepainteragain."Thistime,heaskedmetocarveasealforhim.Thiswaspositiveaffirmation,"Hansaid."Praiseandcriticismarewhatanartistshouldlearntohandleallhislife.Praiseiscandyandcriticismismedicine.Wecanlivewithoutcandy,butcannotlivewithoutmedicinewhenill."Hanrosetofameduringtheearly1960sfamousforbirdandinsectsealart.Han'ssealsareanessentialendingpartonthepaintingsofalonglistofwell-establishedartists.“Asealforagoodpaintingis.likethebuttonsforanhautecouture(高檔女子時(shí)裝).Anexperiencedtailoralwaysknowshowtochoosebuttonsthatmatchesthewholestyle,"HansaidHissealsarefullofvariety—grandandsolemnforLiuHaisu'spaintings,lightandvividforLuYanshao's,gracefulandgentleforXieZhiliu's."Agoodsealcarvershouldkeepbisownstyle,andatthesametimegowellwiththepainting'sstyle."hesaid.24. WhatinfluencedidtheincidenthaveonHanwhenhewassix?A. Hegotinjuredveryseriously.B. Helearnedhowtouseaknife.C. Itarousedhisinterestinsealcarving.D. Ithelpedhimlearnhowhardlifewas.25. WhichbestdescribesHan'sjourneyofartexploration?A.Smoothandfruitful. B.Inspiringandlucky.C.Boringbutworthwhile. D.Toughbutrewarding.26. InHan'sopinion*whatdoanexperiencedtailorandagoodsealcarvershare?A.Thehugerespecttheyearn. B.Theflexibilitytheydisplayatwork.C.Thetargetedcustomerstheyserve. D.Theeffortstheyhavetomaketosucceed.27. Inwhichsection,ofanewspaperdoesthistextmostprobablyappear?A. Education. B.Events. C.Entertainment.D.People.C"Mauka,maukakaua,Makai,makaikaua."SosingthechildrenatakindergartenontheIslandofHawaii.Thesongismuchlike"Rain,rain,goaway”nurseryrhyme,butithasanunusualpower:itisoneofthetoolsthathaverevivedanear-deadlanguage.ThedeclineofHawaiianwasnot,asisthecasewithmostdisappearinglanguages,anaturaldeathcausedbymigration（遷徙）andmassmedia.In1896,afterAmericanbusinessinterestsendedtheHawaiianoriginalpoliticalsystem，schoolswerebannedfromusingit.Bythelate20thcentury,apartfromacoupleofhundredpeopleononetinyisland,EnglishhadreplacedHawaiianandonlytheoldspokeittoeachother.Thecivil-rightsmovementbroughtarevivalofinterestamongtheyoung,centredontheUniversityofHawaiiatHilo.LarryKimura,aprofessorthere,wasnotsatisfiedthatthelanguageshouldbeonlyasubjectatcollege：heandhisstudentswantedtobringitbacktolife.TheideaforhowtodothatcamefromavisitingMaori,whosuggested.“l(fā)anguagenests",whichhadsuccessfullyrevivedNewZealand'snativelanguage.In1985,wheneducatingchildreninHawaiianwasstillbanned,KauanoeKamanaandherhusbandPilaWilson,bothstudentsofKimura's,createdthefirstLanguagenest"atHilo.Neitherwasanativespeaker,butbothweredetermined,tobringuptheirchildren,assuch.Theygatheredasmallgroupofchildren,includingtheirownsonanddaughter,andelderlynativespeakers.Themovementgrew：therearenow12kindergartensand23schoolsinvolved.ThenumberofchildrenbeingeducatedinHawaiianhasrisenfrom1,877in2008to3.028in2018.AlongwithJapanese,Hawaiianisthenon-Englishlanguagemostcommonlyspokenamongchildren.28. WhatmakesthedeclineofHawaiiandifferentfromotherdisappearinglanguages?A. Thenumberofitsusers.B. Thelanguagefeaturesitbears.C. People'sunwillingnesstouseit.D. Theunfairtreatmentitreceived.29. WhathasbeendonetosaveHawaiian?A. Moreschoolshavebeensetup.B. Morepeoplearepersuadedtostay.C. MorechildrenareexposedtoHawaiian.D. GovernmentpromotestheuseofHawaiian.30. HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthepresentsituationofHawaiian?A.Relieved. B. Curious.C.Anxious. D. Doubtful.31. Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheRevivalof Hawaiian B.TheFutureofHawaiian.C.TheHistoryof Hawaiian D.TheDevelopmentofHawaiianDThismorningwe'regoingtoheadoffdownintothewetland,intoaveryspecifickindofwetlandcalledthePrairiefen.YoucanfindNateFullercountingbutterflies.TheSarettNatureCenterneedsanaccuratecountofMitchell'ssatyrbutterfliestohelppreserveoneoftheirlastknownhabitats.They'reveryparticularaboutthekindofhabitatwheretheycanlive,whichispartofwhatmakesthemsorareandamazingindicatorsforourwaterquality.Today,SarettexpertAshleyCole-WickwithMichigan'sNaturalFeaturesInventoryhelpsFullercount.Shesays"WhenIfirststartedworkingonthebutterflyin2013,wehad18populationsandthisyearin2019,wehave10."TheMitchellSederwentontheendangeredspecieslistin1991.Initiallyitwasthoughtthatlossofwetlandscontributedtotheirdecline.Fullersays"It'snotjusthabitatavailability.Itsgroundwaterandtheamountinthequalityofgroundwatercomingintothesewetlandsseemtobeachallengeforthebutterfly.Nothinghasallbeensortedoutexactly.”Whilethedeclineislikelyacombinationoffactors.thefactthatwaterqualitymightcontributeisalarmingbecausethewetlandsaretheheadwatersfortheMidwest'sriversandstreams.Acaptivebreeding（人工繁殖）programwasstartedfouryearsagoattheToledoZootohelpgettothebottomofthemystery.TodayDirectorRyanWalshwhoheadstheprogramsaysit'sbeen,theonlysuccessfulcaptiveprogram.Thecaterpillars（毛毛蟲）spendthewinterinaspecialweathercontrolroomthathelpdeterminetheMitchellsatyrsdon'tdowellbelow4.4degreesCelsius,atemperaturethatpreventstheFenwetlandsfromthehardfreezeswhichkilltheinsects.Withthatknowledge,theprogramproduced1300neweggsthissummer,adevelopmentthatmaygoalongwaytowardrestoringthepopulation.Andifallgoeswell,mayonedaytheMitchellsatyrbutterflyearnaticketoffEndangeredSpeciesList.32. Whataretheindicatorsforthewaterquality?A.Thehabitats. B.Thebutterflies.C.Thewetlands. D.Theexperts.33. Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A. Theimportanceofwaterquality.B. Actionstakentoprotectthebutterflies.C. Thereasonswhythebutterfliesdecline.D. Thenaturalconditionsforthebutterflies.34. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"restoring"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Preserving. B.Increasing.C.Recovering. D.Controlling.35. Whatcanwelearnaboutthebutterfly?A. Itcaneasilybefound. B.Itisnotendangerednow.C.Itwilldieabove4.4degreeCelsius.D.Itcanbebredbyhumans.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Agratefulheartisasatisfiedheart.Asatisfiedheartisasimpleheartwhichleadstoasimplifiedlife.Gratitudeopensthedoortosimplicity.Butweliveinaculturethataddressesdissatisfaction.36.Intentionallychooseit.Gratitudewillneverbearesultofyournextpurchase,success,oraccomplishment.37Andyouwillneverfinditinlifeuntilyouintentionallydecidetochooseit.Countyourblessings.Anewday,awarmbed,auniquepersonality,oraspecialtalent38Gratitudequicklysetsinwhenwebegintospendaquietmomenteachdayrememberingthem.Thispracticealonehasthepotentialtochangeyourheartandlifeimmeasurably.39Almosthalltheworldliveonlessthan$2.50aday.1.1billionpeoplehaveinadequateaccesstocleanwater.Letthosefactssinkinforjustamomentandslowlyallowgratitudeandadesiretobecomepartofthesolutiontotaketheirplace.Findgratitudeindifficulty.40Itcanbemoredifficultduringthetrialsoflife：death,disease,orfailure.Thetruthisthatnooneisexempt（豁免）fromthesufferings.Howevergoodcanbefoundevenintheworstoftimes.Beinggratefulduringthosedifficultiesmaygetyouthroughthem. Indailylifewemustseeitisnothappinessthatmakesusgrateful,butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.A. Ignorewhatyoudon'thave.B. Wecanlearnhowtobegrateful.C. Openyoureyestothosewithless.D.Gratitudeisavailableinyourheartrightnow.E. Youhavewonderfulthingsinyourlifealready.F. It'seasytobegratefulwhenthingsaregoingwell.G. Howcanwefindgratitudeinaworldthatseekstodestroyit?第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選岀可以填入空白處的最住選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.JimMcGeewasanAmericanAirForcepilot.Onedayafterheretired,hefoundhimself41andthenwastoldbythedoctorthathiskidneys（腎）weregone.Jim,69,42starteddialysis（化療），whichdidn'tworkwell.Thedoctorsaidthetransplant（移植）wasalong-shotalternative.However,afterseveralmonths'searching,nosuitable43wasfound.Jimwasso44that,inearly2018,heeven45notattendingareunionofsomeAirForcecompanionsinMonterey?California.Finally,withShirley's46,hedecidedtogo,andthatturnedouttobealife-changing47.InCalifornia,Jim48withsixfellowairmen,includingonehehadn'tseeninnearly50years；DougCoffman.Jimtoldthemabouthis49.“Iaskedhimwhathisbloodtypeis,andit50tobemine,”saysDoug."Iwasimmediatelythinking,'Gosh.Imightbeableto51.'" .Doug,then70,washealthyandenergetic.52,whenhetoldShirleythathewantedtodonateakidneytoherhusband,sheworriedthathemightbetoo53.ButDougreallywantedtohelpand54tohaveatry.Hesenthis55recordstowhereJimwastreatedandsoon,hewasaskedtolakeaseriesofphysicalexaminations.56,theresultshowedthathewasaperfectmatch.ThedoctorsgavehimtheOKto57,andthesurgerywasasuccess."It'sprettyamazingtobeabletotakea（n）58organoutofoneperson'sbody,putitinanotherperson'sbody,andhaveit59，”Dougsays."Andthere'snothing60thanhelpinganotherpersonliveabetterlife."41.A.depressedB.exhausted C.nervous D.upset42.A.immediatelyB.suddenlyC.happilyD.simply43.A.doctorB.hospitalC.planD.match44.A.stubbornB.angryC.discouragedD.confused45.A.suggestedB.regrettedC.forgotD.considered46.A.permissionB.recommendationC.invitationD.encouragement47.A.supportB.decisionC.reunionD.success48.A.reunitedB.cooperatedC.connectedD.discussed49.A.ideaB.achievementC.situationD.ambition50.A.tendsB.needsC.seemsD.happens51.A.comeB.helpC.changeD.participate52.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Meanwhile53.A.oldB.farC,thinD.kind54.A.refusedB.determinedC.hesitatedD.promised55.A.medicalB.militaryC.serviceD.consuming56.A.HopefullyB.HonestlyC.ObviouslyD.Luckily57.A.removeB.operateC.donateD.return58.A.livingB.preciousC.extraD.special59.A.growB.moveC.pauseD.work60.A.strangerB.finerC.funnierD.harder第II卷(50分)注意事項(xiàng):用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ForsomeinChina,theaimoftravelistocreate15-secondvideos.It'snotaboutwhereyou'vebeen,butaboutwhereyou'reseentohavebeen.Situatedoncliffsaboveariver.Hongyadongisastilt-housecomplexin61cityofChongqing.Thebars,restaurantsandgoldenneonlights62(be)apopulardrawsinceitwasbuiltin2006.