海南省儋州市洋浦中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題

洋浦中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdrinkwillthemanorder?A.Anapplejuice. B.Atomatojuice. C.Acoldbeer.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hewillworkontheproject. B.Heisnottoughenough.C.Hehaslittlepatience.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atasubwaystation. B.Atanairport. C.Inataxi.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Havearest. B.Gotothemovies. C.VisitJeffwiththeman.5.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shecouldn’tfindMr,Beringer.B.Shewaslateforaninterview.C.Shefailedtogetajob.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoreserve?A.Abusinesssuite. B.Twodoublerooms. C.Threesinglerooms.7.Whenwillthemancheckin?A.OnDcccmber16th. B.OnDecember19th. C.OnDecember23rd.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredothespeakersprefertogo?A.Hawaii B.Europe. C.TheBahamas.9.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Booktheirflight. B.Calltheirfriends. C.Checkthetravelfees.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheplay?A.Theclothes. B.Theset. C.Theacting.11.Whoistheman’soldclassmate?A.Theactress. B.Thedirector. C.Thescreenwriter.12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofaplay. B.Inthemiddleofaplay. C.Attheendofaplay.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdidLandonsucceedindoing?A.Managinghisownbusiness. B.Finishingcomputerstudies.C.Gettingintoacollege.14.HowmuchdoesJason’sschoolchargeperycarnow?A.$20，000 B.$40,000. C.$60,000.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcollegeeducation?A.Itcostslessnow. B.Itisn’tnecessary. C.Itismeaningful.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whatmajortochoose. B.Whethertogotocollege. C.Howtopayforuniversity.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatshouldpeopledotorentaNiceRidebike?A.Getthemembershipcard. B.Downloadanapp. C.ShowtheIDcard18.Whichcountryhasthelargestbike-shareprogram?A.Australia. B.TheUS. C.China.19.HowdoestheUSDepartmentofTransportationsupportcycling?A.Providethousandsofbikes. B.Buildon-streetbikelanes.C.Startbike-shareprograms.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethistalk?A.ToseekadviceforNiceRide.B.Toraisemoneyforbike-shareprograms.C.Tointroducethebikesysteminpublicplaces.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALocateddeepinthemountainsofChongyangcountyofHubeiprovince,theQingshanReservoir(水庫)lookslikeariverwithmanytwistsandturns.ForWangZhijun,aprimaryschoolteacherwhohasservedthevillagesnearthereservoirfor28years,theriverisanobstacle(障礙)tobeovercome.Hedoublesasaferrymantohelpstudentsshuttle(往返)backandforthviaboat.ArecentvideoofWangwentviralonsocialmediaandmovedmany.HebecameateacherattheprimaryschoolinPanshanvillagein1995.Withwaterinthreedirections,thevillageoccupiesasortofpeninsula(半島),eventhoughit’shighonQingshanMountain.Wangtravels500metersofmountainroadstocarrywatertotheschoolforthestudents.Herowsaboattopickthemupforschool,andthenhetakesthemhomeafterward.Wangsaidhehadsufferedmanyfallswiththewaterbuckets,buttheferrytripshavealwaysbeensafe.Withdevelopmentofthelocaleconomy,PanshanPrimarySchoolmergedwith(與......結(jié)合)theChichongPrimarySchoolontheoppositebankofthereservoirin2017.Wangcoulddrivetopickupmostofthestudents,butafewdependonhisboat.Hesaidhehadbeengivenseveralopportunitiestogetoutoftheareaforbettercareerdevelopment,buthefeltresponsibleforthekidsandstayed.PanshanandChichongvillagestogetherhavemorethan1,000residents.Wangisproudthat40ofhisstudentseventuallyenteredcollege.“Myultimatedreamistosendthemoutfromthemountainsthrougheducation,”Wangsaid.Meanwhile,heisproudthatsixofthe40collegestudentsreturnedtotheirhometownandbecameteachersthemselves.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ultimate”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Original. B.Unreasonable. C.Final. D.Unusual.22.HowcanwebestdescribeWangZhijun?A.Shyanddepressed. B.Selfishandstubborn.C.Cautiousandsensitive. D.Devotedandconsiderate.23.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?A.Teacherpicksupkidsbyboatfor28yearsB.AtalentedteacherworksatprimaryschoolC.AcommonteachermakesgreatachievementsinlifeD.TeacherrefusesopportunitiesofbettercareerdevelopmentBThewideuseofInternettechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierbutcausesabigchallengetoseniorcitizens,whoarenotalwayscomfortablewithsmartphonesandsomanynewapps.Onlyafewseniorcitizensareabletoenjoythebenefitsthatnewtechnologicsoffer.AccordingtothefiguresoftheNationalBureau,thenumberofpeopleaged60andabovewas253.88millionin2019,about18.1%ofChina’spopulation.Butonly23%oftheseniorcitizenswereabletousetheInternet.Thatmeansmorethanthree-fourthsoftheelderlycan’tenjoythedigitalbenefits.Manyseniorcitizenswhocan’tusesmartphonesarefacingdifficultiesduringthispandemic(流行病).EvenwithasmartphoneinhandandInternetavailable,manyofthemstillfeelhelpless.Theydon’tknowhowtocallataxithroughtheapps.Therehavebeenreportsofmanyshopsrefusingtheeldersbecausetheydon’tknowhowtopayusingsmartphones,insteadoflettingthempaywithcash.What’sworse,astheydon’tknowhowtogettheInternet-basedhealthcode(健康碼),theyarerefusedtoentermanypublicplaces.Showingpersonalhealthcodeispartoftheepidemicprevention(防疫)andcontrolmeasures.Newtechnologiesbecomepopularbecausetheyareoftenofgreatuseinourdailylives.Butmanyseniorcitizens,especiallythoselivinginthecountryside,arenotabletousetheInternetorsmartphones,eitherbecauseoffinancial(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)problemsorbecausetheycannotlearnnewthings.Thedigitalgapbetweentheelderlyandtheyoungisbecomingmoreobvious.However,theseniorcitizensshouldnotbecomeasilentgroupdeprived(剝奪)ofdigitalbenefits.Itisourresponsibilitytohelpthembridgethedigitalgap,andbepatientwiththemwhentheyfacedifficultiescatchingup.24.WhatdothefiguresshowinParagraph2?A.ThereareasmallnumberofseniorcitizensinChina.B.Only23%oftheseniorcitizenscanusethecomputer.C.Threefourthsoftheeldcrlydisliketousesmartphones.D.Manyeldersfailtoenjoytheconvenienceofthedigitaldevices.25.WhatdoestheauthortrytotellusaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Cashisnolongeracceptcdinmostshops.B.It’samustforeveryonetohaveahealthcode.C.Mosteldersneedhelponhowtousetheapps.D.Manyshopsnowrefusetoofferservicetotheelderly.26.Theelderlycan’tenjoydigitalbenefitsforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.A.theirlivingareasB.theirfinancialconditionsC.theirrelationshipwithchildrenD.theirdifficultyinlearningnewthings27.Whatistheauthor’sadvicetochangethecurrentsituationoftheseniorcitizens?A.Theyshouldnotusemodemtechnology.B.Theyoungshouldhelpthempatiently.C.Theyoungshouldaskthemtopaywithcash.D.Theyshouldkeepsilentusingdigitalproducts.CDenmarkhasintroducedafattaxinordertofightobesity(肥胖癥),heartdiseaseandotherseriousdiseases.ThegovernmentwantstoimproveexpectationoflifeandthehealthoftheDanishpeople.Butter,potatochips,groundbeefandporkareamongtheproductsthataretobetaxed.Afteroneortwoyearsthegovernmentplanstoseehowthetaxworkedandifithasanyeffectonpeople’sgeatinghabits.Denmarkalreadyhastaxonsugarandicecream.Althoughonly10%oftheDanishpopulationisoverweight,thecountry’sfoodexpertsthinkthatfatmayaccountforhigherdeathrates.Theyalsoarguethatthetaxshouldnotbelimitedtofatsalone,becausepeoplemightswitchtootherunhealthyfoodswithsugarandsaltinthem.EvenifDenmarkcutstheamountoffatthatpeopleconsumeonlybyasmallpart,itwillbeasignaltoothercountriesthatarewatchingclosely,especiallytheEuropeancountriesthatareplanningsimilarmeasures.Finlandisworkingonafattax,basedontheDanishmodel.Hungaryhasrecentlystartedtotaxfoodthathasahighshareofsalt,sugarandcaffeine.Denmark’sfattaxisbeingopposedbythecountry’sfoodindustry,especiallythemeatproducers.Ifpeopledocutmoremeatoutoftheirdiet,itmaymeanthatfarmers’earningswilldecline.Denmarkisoncoftheworld’slargestbaconandporkproducers.Ontheotherside,thenewmeasureisexpectedtobringthegovernmentabout$400millionadditionaltaxdollarsayear.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefat-taxinDenmark?A.Toadapttopeople’sneweatinghabits.B.Toincreasetheincomeofthegovernment.C.Tohelppeoplekeephealthierandlivelonger.D.Topushfarmerstochangeoldfarmingmode.29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.FinlandisthefirsttoworkonfoodtaxB.DenmarkhasthehighestheartdiseaserateC.foodexpertsthinkthetaxisnotgoodenoughD.obesityrateintheEuropeissurprisinglylownow30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.People’snewdietafterthetax. B.Theeffectsthetaxwillbring.C.Thebenefitsofthemeasure. D.Producers’reactionstothetax.31.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.afoodbrochure B.amarketingreportC.aresearchpaper D.ahealthmagazineDChatGPT,apowerfulAIchatbottool,hasswepttheworldinthepastmonths.Whileithasbeendominatingsocialmediawithitsfrighteninglygoodessays,ChatGPThasalsocausedbothexcitementandworriesineducation.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhadusedChatGPTtohelpwithahomeworktask.SomestudentsevengothighscoresthankstopaperswrittenbyChatGPT.SomeuniversitiesandschoolshavebannedtheuseofChatGPT,suchaspublicschoolsinNewYorkCity,CNNreported.Themovecomesoutofgrowingconcernsthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonschoolworkandbeusedtospreadinaccurate(不精確的)information.“Whilethetoolmaybeabletoprovidequickandeasyanswerstoquestions,itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinkingandproblem-solvingskills,whichareessentialforacademic(學(xué)術(shù)的)andlifelongsuccess,“JennaLyle,saidinastatement.Apartfromstrictbans,teachersareredesigningtheircoursesinanattempttoblocktheuseofChatGPT.SomecollegeprofessorsintheUSarenowincludingmoreoralexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones,TheNewYorkTimesreported.However,notalleducatorsaresaying“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesarenotplanningonbanningthetool.Instead,theyareworkingonpolicies(政策)aboutitsproperusage,forbothstudentsandlecturers.BhaskarVira,pro-vice-chancellorforeducationatUniversityofCambridgeintheUK,saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotsensible.“I’moftheopinionthatwehavetorecognisethatAIisatoolpeoplewillusebutthenadaptourlearning,teachingandexaminationprocessessothatwecancontinuetohaveintegrity(誠信)whilerecognizingtheuseofthetool,”hetoldVarsity,theschoolnewspaperoftheuniversity.Vira’sopiniononChatGPTissharedbyPetervanderPutten,assistantprofessoratLeidenUniversityintheNetherlands.“It’sthere,justlikeGoogleisthere.Youcanwriteitintoyourpoliciesforstoppingcheatingbutit’sarealitythatthetoolexists,”hetoldSkyNews.32.WhydidtheauthormentiontheUSsurveydatainParagraph2?A.TocriticizetheuseofChatGPTineducation.B.ToshowthepopularityofChatGPTamongstudents.C.ToshowtheplacesofusingChatGPTforacademictasks.D.TohighlightthenegativeeffectsofChatGPTonacademicintegrity.33.WhatistheconcernthatledsomeuniversitiesandschoolstobantheuseofChatGPT?A.Thetoolistooexpensive.B.Thetoolisnotuser-friendly.C.Thetoolcancausephysicalharmtostudents.D.Thetoolmaybeusedtospreadinaccurateinformation.34.Whyaresomeeducatorsredesigningtheircourses?A.Tomakethemmoredifficult. B.ToallowtheuseofChatGPT.C.Todecreasetheworkloadofstudents. D.TopreventstudentsfromusingChatGPT.35.WhatistheopinionofPetervanderPuttenontheuseofChatGPT?A.Itshouldbeusedwithproperpoliciesandguidelines.B.Itisnotausefultoolforstudents.C.Itshouldbeusedwithoutlimits.D.Itshouldbebanned.第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everybodyhasgonethroughbaddays,andsomebaddaysfeelliketheworldisonourshouldersandwejustcan’tbeartheweightofitanylonger.36Considerthefollowingwayswhenyouareexperiencingtheworstdaysofyourlife.Reflect.Whenyouhavetheworstdayofyourlife,turningtoreflectioncanremoveanybadmood.37Othersliketospendtimewritinginjournalstoexpresstheirfeelings.Thepointofthequiettimeistoreleasethebadmoodofyourday.Reachouttoothers.Whenyouarefeelinglikeyourworldhasended,youneedtoreachouttoothersforhelp.Sometimeshismightmeanseekingprofessionalhelpifyouareinastateofdepression(抑郁),oritmightsimplymeantalkingtoawell-trustedfriend.38Changeyourmentalstate.Sometimesitisjustamatterofturningthemintoactivethoughts.39Onceyouareabletodothat,youwillseethatitreallywasnottheworstdayeverafterall.40Todealwiththeworstdayandimproveyourself,youcansetgoals.Whetheryourealizethemornot,youwillgainagrowthexperiencewhichmovesyouforwardratherthanholdsyouback.A.Setgoals.B.Improveyourself.C.Youwillmakeitsoonerorlater.D.Sometimesitneedsachangeinyourmentalstatctoovercomcit.E.Therearewaystoremovethosefeelingsandbreathefreshairagain.F.Whomeveryouchoosetoturnto,openupsothatthebadmooddoesn’tbeatyou.G.Somefeelrelievedwhentheyfindaquietplaceandtimetothinkabouttheday’seventscarefully.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ChrisPersonlosthiswalletoutsideaPublixstore.Thewalletcontainedhislicense,creditcards,plentyofcash,andsomegiftcards.He41hispocketsandtheparkinglotcarefullybutcameupempty.Hehadcompletelybecome42.Thenextday,two43whoChrisPersonhadnevermetbeforedrovetohishomeinPalmettoBay.Tohisexcitement,hewastoldthat15-year-oldLucashad44thewalletintheparkinglotbychance.ThenhedecidedtogowithhisfathertoChris’sto45itinperson.Chrisbecameimpressedwiththe46hefatherhadobviouslypassedontohischild,47becauseeverynoteofthemorethan$1,000incashwasstillinthewallet“Theybothrefusedmy48withoutanyhesitationwhenIinsistedthey49themoneythatwasinside,andtheysaidtheyjustwantedtodothe50thing—andtheydid,”ChristoldCNN.“Thefatherintendedtoteachhisboythemeaningofaselflessand51actbyaccompanyinghimforthousandsofmilehere.AndIbelievetheboywillalwaysmakerightdecisionswheneverhefacesthesamesituationinthefuture.”Duringtheirconversation,Chrislearnedthatthewarm-heartedboylikedrockandroll.Therefore,hewasdeterminedtodosomethingmeaningfulto52theboyforhiskindness.Thefollowingweekend,Chrisandhiswifegotanewsurroundsoundsystem.Chrishadbeen53thatLucaswasveryfondof546,sohecalledLucasupandaskedifhewantedit.Theboywasboth55andsatisfiedbythegift.41.A.searched B.designed C.washed D.pressed42.A.bored B.confident C.relaxed D.hopeless43.A.teens B.boys C.strangers D.managers44.A.stolen B.noticed C.lost D.delivered45.A.describe B.repair C.post D.return46.A.value B.appearance C.wealth D.tradition47.A.usually B.especially C.generally D.fortunately48.A.call B.answer C.help D.offer49.A.change B.keep C.claim D.lend50.A.dangerous B.strange C.right D.different51.A.honest B.sincere C.brave D.common52.A.chatwith B.pickup C.payback D.giveup53.A.guessing B.remembering C.imagining D.considering54.A.science B.driving C.travel D.music55.A.disappointed B.confused C.surprised D.embarrassed第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)TheGrandCanalistheoldestandlongestman-madewaterwayintheworldwithahistoryofmorethan2,500years,56constructionstartedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.The1794kilometers’waterwayis22timesthe57(long)ofthePanamaCanal.ItisagoldenwaterwaysecondonlytotheYangtzeRiverinChina.TheGrandCanalrunsfromZhejiangtoBeing58(pass)throughsixprovincesandtwomunicipalitiesandconnectsfivemainriversystems.Thecanalfunctioned59thebackboneoftheancientempire’sinlandcommunicationandtradingsystems.Grain,salt,logsandsilkweretransportedalongthecanaltoalldirections.60(score)oftownsalongthebanksdeveloped,contributing61(huge)toancientChina’seconomy.Thecanalenormouslypromotedeconomicinteractionandculturalexchangebetweenthenorth62south,whichensuredthecountry’sstability.In2014,itwaslistedas63UNESCOworldheritagesite.In2019Chinaissuedaplan64(construct)nationalculturalparksfortheGrandCanal.Duringthelast2years,buildingtheGrandCanalnationalculturalparks65(recognize)asakeytaskinthe14thFive-YearPlan.Infuture,citiesalongtheGrandCanalwillformanewculturalbelt,greenbeltandtourismbelt.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。為了豐富學(xué)生的課余生活和鍛煉學(xué)生的意志力，下周末，你校要組織一次30公里的遠(yuǎn)足活動(dòng)。請你寫一份書面通知。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)安排(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參與人等)；3.注意事項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，按照給出的兩段開頭續(xù)寫內(nèi)容，使故事完整。Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedogandsheplann