高一英語(yǔ)人教版英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期抽優(yōu)賽試題

高一英語(yǔ)抽優(yōu)賽試題第一部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題5分）從Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音完全相同的選項(xiàng)．1.attendA.ancestorB.amuseC.activistD.alien2ball A.alwaysB.alreadyC.chalkD.altogether3.dullAunitB.uselessC.successD.drug4.chemicalA.machineB.cheekC.chargeD.scholarship5.examineA.exerciseB.exampleC.explainD.export第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分）6．____friendofmyfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold___manhemightbe.A.The,aB.The,theC.A,aD.A,the7.Mywatchhas______bytenminutesoverthelasttwenty-fourhours.

A.gained

B.run

C.stopped

D.gone8.Thebestjobis___whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.A.somethingB.theoneC.oneD.it9.SomeofthisfoodcamefromJapan.Howabout____?A.theothersB.therestC.anotherD.theother10.Abusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle____inapersonalone.A.ratherthanB.betterthanC.morethanD.lessthan11.Heisaprofessor,_________isclearfromhismanner.

A.it

B.

as

C.

what

D.

that12.It’saworldofwonders.Wecanmake_____A.impossiblepossibleB.theimpossiblepossibleC.possibleimpossibleD.thepossibleimpossible13.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byMr.Hu___toenterthepatientsroom.A.beinginvited;allowedB.areinvited;areallowedC.invited;isallowedD.invited;areallowed 14.---Youjustthinkofyourself!Youkeptmewaitingtwohours.---Iamsorryyou_____thinkso.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.can15.Bythetimethetourends,thefootballteam____twentymatchesinfivecountries.A.willplayB.willhaveplayedCwillbeplayingD.willhavebeenplaying16.--____thathemanagedtogettheinformation?--Oh,throughafriendofhis.A.WhereB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit17.He___thebusinessuponhisfather’sdeath.A.tookupB.tookinC.tookoffD.tookover18.Hiscarelessdriving___himhislifelastyear.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took19.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewho____sentabroadbythegovernment____broughtupinasmalltown.A.was/wasB.was/wereC.were/wereD.were/was20.Theyhadthechildrenwelllookedafter__theirparentsrelieved.(放心)A.makingB.beingmadeC.tomakeD.made第三節(jié)完型填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分)Ineedtobeindependenttobeabletosurviveinthisworldandalsojusttofeelnormal.Iwanttobelikeotherteens.That 21doingthingsonmyown,awayfrom22andotheradultslookingafterme.Beingindependentallowsmenottoeven23myselfasdisabled.Idon'tlike24helpbecauseIdon'tliketo25people.ButathomeI'musuallyaskingsomeoneto26methingsIneed,likemynotebooksorsomething27oreat.Iliveonthe28ofahouseandifIwanttogoout,IhavetoasksomeonetotakemedownbecauseIcan'tdoit29.Ihave30upordownthestairsonmysisters'orbrothers'31becausethereisn'talift.Itoldmyfamilythatit32ifwefoundamoreaccessible(易接近的)33orhousesothatIwouldn'thavetobotherthem.34theytellmewecan'tmovenow,andsay,"35isnotabother."Isaytomyself,"Yesitis,"36sometimeswhenIaskforsomething,Ihaveto37fiveminutesormoreuntiltheycanstopwhatthey'redoingtogetwhatIneed.AndIcan'tbeeasytocarry38I'madult-sized.Constantlyaskingforhelp39mefrustrated（受挫）andsadbecauseI40thatIwasonceabletodowhatIwantedbymyself.21．A.includesB.includedC.concludesD.including22．A.myclassmatesB.myschoolC.myfamilyD.myhouse23．A.knowB.thinkofC.recognizeD.say24．A.askingforB.offeringC.acceptingD.receiving25．A.helpB.botherC.interruptD.ask26．A.passB.giveC.helpD.take27．A.toplayB.tostudyC.todrinkD.tocook28．A.groundfloorB.outsideC.topD.secondfloor29．A.onmyownB.ofmyselfC.ofmyownD.formyself30．A.tositB.tobecarriedC.tobeseatedD.walk31．A.backsB.headsC.shouldersD.hands32．A.wouldbebetterB.hadbetterC.wouldbegladD.waseasy33．A.homeB.bus-stopC.apartmentD.school34．A.ButB.HoweverC.YetD.Instead35．A.ServingmeB.HelpingyouC.CarryingyouD.Movingme36．A.soB.becauseC.forD.since37．A.askB.shoutC.sitD.wait38．A.sothatB.afterthatC.nowthatD.seethat39．A.causesB.makesC.letsD.has40．A.rememberB.regretC.forgetD.hopeD.abouttwothousandofspecieswillprobablydieoutinacenturyCThedayIleftColombiafortheUnitedStates,Iwasthinkingeverysecondaboutmyfriends.Ihadn'tsaidgoodbyetothem.Icouldn'tbearto.Standingintheairportattheageof12,itwasasifIhadaphotoof"elcombito"(that'swhatwecalledourselves)inmyemptyhand.Apictureofabunchofnoisykidsgrowingtogether,notonlyphysicallybutmentally-experimentingwithnewthingstogether,watchingeachothers'backs,coveringeachothers'mistakes,talkingtooneanotherlikefamily.Isawmyselfvanishing(消失)fromthatpicture,andthengone.Ifeltsuchadeepsadnessthatday.EvenifIwereleavingtoday,almostfiveyearslater,Idon'tthinkIcouldsaygoodbye.My"combito"weremyfriendsduring6thandpartof7thgrade.Wehadallourclassestogetherandwerealwaystalkingandmakingjokesduringclass.Maribel,wholookedolderthantherestofus,wasmyclosestfriend.Pilarwasshortbutveryaggressive（好斗的）andAngelicawasastarterinbasketball.FernandawastheyoungestandPaolawasthefriendlybutsadone.Lastbutnotleastwasme,thesweetbutnoisygirl.Wecameupwiththousandsoflamenamesforourgroup,like"whitewitches"and"meanfreshmen".Butwestuckwith"elcombito."Weusedtoeatallthejunkyfoodwecouldafford,andwe'dalwaysorderthecombo(套餐),whichhadsixthings:soda,Frenchfries,hamburger,hotdog,specialsalsa,anddessert.Sincewewereinitially（最初）agroupofsixgirlswhofittogetherlikethecombo,westartedcallingourselves"elcombito."Separately,weweresixuniquegirls,buttogetherweformedamagicandrareflavor.Inthemiddleof6thgradeDianabecametheseventhgirltojoinus.Later,guysstartedjoiningtoo-Freddie,ametalfan,andFrancisco,thecutestguyatschool.48.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.Leaving‘ElCombito’ B.Aphotoof‘ElCombito’C.NamesofmyfriendsD.Mybestfriends49.Accordingtothepassage,‘ElCombito’isanamefor_______________.A.aschoolB.acountryC.agroupofchildrenD.afood50.Howmanypeoplearetherein‘ElCombito’sofar? A.Sixgirls B.Atleastsevengirlsandtwoboys C.Sixboys D.Sevenboysandgirls 51.Howoldistheauthorwhenshewrotethepassage?A.twelveB.sixC.sevenD.seventeen52.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorsuggeststhat‘ElCombito’isasuitablenameforthem.B.Theauthordidn’tsaygoodbyetoherfriendsbecausesheneverwantedtoseethemagainC.Theauthorvaluesagreatdealtheirtruefriendship.D.Theauthorfeltsosadtoleaveherfriendsthatshecouldn’tbeartosaygoodbyetothemDMostofthetime,ittakesthemlessthantwominutesafterIwalkintothestoretogetwithinafewfeetofme.Theirfaultyradarturnstheireyeslaser-beam(激光束)redandtheyflyovertomeinnotime,pretendingtofixtheshirtsorthetrousersontheshelfbehindme.Thepointwhenitreallyhitsmethatthey'rewatchingmelikeasurveillance（監(jiān)視）cameraiswhenI'mfocusedontheclothesthatI'mabouttobuyandrealizetheyhaven'tmoved.IfI'mlookingatthingsfortwominutesandyouarestillstraighteningtheclothesnexttome,there'sdefinitelyaproblem.ThisiswhenIgetangry.Thisis2005andIfeellikepeoplestillcan'tgetpastthecolorofmyskin.Yes,Iamyoung,IamblackandIwanttobuysomethingfromyourstore.IamnotgoingtostealandIfeelangrythatanyonewouldsuspect(懷疑)meofdoingso.Idon'tseemyselfasatarget（目標(biāo)）forsuspicion.I'mquietandIdressnicely.Iusuallywearhighheelsanddressyshirts.Idon'tlikelookinglikeeveryoneelsemyage.IbelieveimpressionisimportantandIcarrymyselfmaturely（成熟地）.Iwouldn'tshopliftbecausemymothertaughtmebetterthanthat.I'maChristianandIbelievethatstealingiswrong.Plus,it'sacrimeandI'dneverdoanythingtospoilmyfuture.Soifsomeonethinksdifferently,Ifeeloffended(冒犯).Theydon'tunderstandwhoIam.53.Theauthorfeltangrybecause_________________.A.shewasblackB.there’saproblemabouttheclothesshewasgoingtobuyC.therewasafaultyradarinthestoreD.shewasalwaysfollowedinthestore54.Thepassageimpliesthat___________________.A.racediscrimination(種族歧視)isstillaproblemB.thestorehasgoodsafetymeasuresC.ablackgirlalwaysdrawattentionD.theydon’tknowme.55.Theunderlinedword“shoplift”mostprobablymeans______________.A.theelevatorinthestoreB.takealiftintheshopC.stealthingsfromtheshopD.buythingsintheshop56.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingcandescribethewriterexcept____________?A.Sheishonest.B.Shehasagoodsenseofrightandwrong.C.Sheisunconfident.D.Sheisproudofhismother.EAtropical"BrownWidow"spider,newtotheLosAngelesarea,hasbeencaptured.Itwasa4th-gradestudentfromVanDeeneElementarySchoolinTorrancewhodiscoveredthespider.BrianBrown,associatecuratorofentomology,saidthisspiderhasnotbeenfoundpreviouslyintheLosAngelesarea."TheBrownWidowprobablyoriginatedinAfrica,buthasbeenintroducedintothetropicsalmostworldwide,"hesaid.AccordingtoBrown,oneofthemanywaysthespidercouldhavemadeittotheSouthlandwasthroughcommercialimportsofplants,flowers,foodorfurniture.Thereareabout30describedwidowspeciesincludingBlackWidows,RedWidows,andtheBrownWidows.ABrownWidowspidercangrowtooneandahalfincheslong.Ithasanorange-to-yellowhourglassdesignonitsunderside,asopposedtothefamiliarredhourglassdesignontheBlackWidow."ThegoodnewsisthatBrownWidowsarenotasaggressiveastheBlackWidows.Thebadnewsisthattheyaretwiceaspoisonous,"Brownsaid."BrownWidowswillnotattackiftheyarenotbotheredormadetofeelthreatened."HeaddedthataBrownWidowwillmorethanlikely"playpossum"ifconfrontedbyawould-beenemy.MostspidersinSouthernCaliforniaareunabletopuncturehumanskinandiftheydo,theirvenomwouldnotbeharmfultohumans.TherearethreeknownspeciesinLosAngelesthatposeathreattohumans-theBlackWidow,Violinspider,andnowtheBrownWidow.Ifbittenbyanyoneofthesespiders,seekmedicalassistance.57.HowdidthespiderprobablygettoLosAngeles?A.Abirdbroughtitacrosstheocean.B.Throughtheimportingofflowers,plantsorfoodfromothercountries.C.BrianBrownboughtitforthemuseum.D.Aschoolchildfounditintheschoolyard.58.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedterm"playpossum"means?A.Topretendtobedead.B.Toattackandbite.C.Tomakeaspiderweb.D.Tomakeaneggsac.59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thenewly-foundspiderisveryaggressive.B.Thenewly-foundspiderisextremelypoisonous.C.MostspidersinSouthernCaliforniacanbiteveryhard-hardenoughtopunctureaperson'sskin.D.TheBlackWidowhasanorange-to-yellowhourglassdesignonitsunderside.60.Whatdoyouthinkthemainideaofthisarticleis?A.Becarefulwithpoisonousspiders.B.TheBlackWidowismoreaggressivethantheBrownWidowspider.C.AnewkindofspiderwasfoundintheLosAngelesarea.D.SchoolchildrencanfindspidersinLosAngeles.第二節(jié):根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).A:61B:Why?62A:Yeah,butIdon’tlikemyboss.Hemakesusdostupidthings.B:63A:Wehavetowritereportseveryday.Plus,Ispendatleastanhouradayonmeetings.B:Tom,that’spartofyourjob.64A:ButIfeellikeI’mwastingmytimethere.B:Look,thebossistheboss.You’rejustworkingforhim.65A.Youjuststartedworkingtherelastmonth.B.Howdoyousaythat?C.Likewhat?D.Giveittime,andyou’llgetusedtoit.E.Ifhemakesbaddecisions,it’shisfault,notyours.F.Maybeyourdecisionisright.G.Idon’twanttogoonwithmyjob.Imustleave. 第三部分:寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每題1分)根據(jù)句子及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)注釋，填寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式。（每空只填一詞）66.Doyouknowthatananthastwo_____(胃)？67.Webelongtothesame____（一代）,andwehavealotincommon.68.Hisfather_____（威脅）tobeattheboyifhestoleagain.69.Ourgovernmentispayingmoreattentionto______（農(nóng)業(yè)）development.70．Youdon’tseeanimalsintheirnatural_____（環(huán)境）atazoo.71．Helosthisb_____andfellover.72．Sheisano_______girlwhobelievesallthingshappenforthebest.73．Sandyisap_____lawyer.Hehasabrightfuture.74．E____coldwillcausetheenginetofail.75．Canyoutellmethes______andthedifferencesaswell?第二節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1.5分)Theallvillagesoonlearntthatalotofmoney

76___hadlost.SamBenton,thefamousdoctor,

77___hadlosthiswalletwhiletakehissavingstothepost-office.Samwas

78___surethatwalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers.

79___butitwasnotreturnedtohim.Threemonthspassedon,and

80___thenonemorning,Samfoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor.

81___Ithadbeenwrappedupbynewspaperandithad

82___halfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsays

83___

Athief,nobutonly50percentathief!Twomonthslater,some

84___muchmoneywassenttoSamwithanothernote:

Only25per

85___centathiefnow!第三節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)假定你的名字是王海。昨天下午3時(shí)，你在家做作業(yè)。有人告訴你說(shuō)男孩子們?cè)诖髽歉浇咦闱驎r(shí)，你的弟弟將李華家的一塊玻璃打破了，他家中剛好沒(méi)人。你帶著你的弟弟到李華家賠禮道歉，他還沒(méi)回來(lái)?，F(xiàn)由你寫(xiě)個(gè)留言條給李華。留言條應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：講清事情經(jīng)過(guò)。講明補(bǔ)救措施：決定買(mǎi)一塊玻璃賠償。對(duì)發(fā)生這樣的事表示歉意。告訴李華，男孩子們已經(jīng)保證，今后踢球時(shí)一定多加小心。要求：字?jǐn)?shù)70——90個(gè)高一英語(yǔ)答題紙語(yǔ)音1----5__________單選6—10__________11—15__________16—20__________完型21---25__________26—30__________31---35__________36---40__________閱讀41—45__________46---50__________51---55__________56---60__________補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：61.___62.___63.___64.___65.___單詞拼寫(xiě)：66._______67.________68.________69.________70._____71._______72.________73.________74.________75.________短文改錯(cuò)：76.___________________77._________________78.__________________79.__________________80.__